Taue
sieteat Con aluays system
is lineahamagenius The
fumdiagathal sinilsa
ta 3.2. (a)
svalues eigen ofSüm [Link]
oo 3 af
Aèvalues eigen 3The
4-22 L+3-2a
3
92
(2
echela goN inmatices
is ollouag the Ohich
o
qestons) hot tol auinoy: the Hmswe S
Assorent
Matoaces
te
Foje
5)A sque matex Afs sad be a symmetic
G)Tt a 3x3 matix bas en vehuei 23s hen detA
( ) TF zanklaýantA, Â) then he system af linea
equatien AXeß is consistest
chaacteisic euotioy cf fhe squase mafaik et
e)be
)A system ot inea euations Ax=B is sad to' be
hemegeneusiG_is
Hamilton heesemq.
() Statecaley
matix Satishes ts
Eveay ssuae
chaaacteiske equton
43) the aeal stem symmetc matoix
Chtain
Quadanfi equafsy Q=rsyt2y
A=3
32
(4)Ts
Jes
Cis)T acheloy tom
9BILong Aasae Cueatays
Poy
ate
Solse equeahons usin Gauss eliminaion nehole
Foom RyRy -14R
6+2y22=4 "23
-2
Ol-2/s2ls
The augnentod mebS, -44%
Ale -2 23
9
2 -24 -2 3
Form Ro Ro-2Ri
23 4+2=!
5 -2-2
G 2 . -2 4
-2 3
S 2
-1414
R +S
23
2/|-2s
-14 -14
2.
5
-32-3
be cagmented mat,
22
-3| 3
Y+22 =P
ola -9
1 -3 3
= 2+2
S
1
| -2-2
-33 C+241220
-3 3
R, R-R 23
TH2yz5
-2r-2yt2 -2
3/2'/2
1|
The hugmented matis
S.
-9 -9 - TRii equakon has
-1 Sahdion
9 5
-2
2 3
-2 -2
2 3 12
3h
2 3 12.
Solve eqvations usng gauss Jeoday nethod
TH24+2=5 Z:-6
I-ytz=2
Yt32=1
The angmented mata'k
1
2 4a-32:-4
i3-s):-9
R,e Ri-2RaReRy-R,
1 -3
-G
-3
-6
Page
Date
2.
Lty-2 =0
2r-4t2=-1
he augmented matzis, Ri Ri-R
Alal
RaR t+R, -
J-3!
2
RR-R2R
-9 1
3 -I|-3
3 --3
-2
3.
Z12y t3214
2r14yt?23o.
he cngmented mai :2=2 ys4
1
l4 .C-2=-2
2 30 ,C-2-2
9 8
30
2
B,-R,- 9R,
-|2
Poge
Fnd Dank of matY:
A= 9 2 -|
o -4- 4
deteaminent of 33 metis,
L
det CA:1-16-o)-9-4to)+ 2Co-4
--(6
A 1S 2
L3 2
-1 -4 4
lDetemint ef 3x3mete.
JetC4):
13
dett 15(-lóe-e)-2C52-o)t2Cotho)
1SC-16o)-2-sz)tho)
-940t lo4 + 63So
detlt) o
efgen ialuel & vects ond also tind algektais
*Find
and geametaic mulkplicty
-2
o
-8
-
-12
o
A
-12
A-T a -2-X
I-2
Poge
bete
C21L4-44-AtA]+3(1-)o
.C2-\A-SA+4)+8-8A=0
-22+lod-- +54 -4-8Xz0 2
-XA-3)+2)=0
CA-2CA-)eo
-9-2
I4-2
|-2
:.-4 -12
4
-1 2
C42y +420 -4r-8y-1O
-12
-2
2
-3 -8
3 4
2
-3<-8y-12*O
Foz Aio, Ege, vactons fs (-4,,o)
Foor az2.,.Egen vectos fs C-2.L,o)
X22A2-3
A.M=l A:mel A:M
GMe
A=
2 2
A-XI
2-A
2
del(a-AT)=o.
Poge
A4t4-2-2+4-2)-co
4At4-+4A-2A+2-2\o
-Xt5À-8
3 t420
2
X-58+8-4=O
3
-S8
-4
-4
CDCÀ4t4) =0
9.
2y+22sa
2-2)+2220 t--22+2*0
:-22+22:o
Page
Date
Cc2)C-2, Lo)
For Aasaz2Elqen vecto is (2.,o)
A.M=1 A.M=2
[Link]
tate
Sysk ot liner patons Saad to be.
tollauing sysfem homoqenesu),
f he
ConsisBent9 Mentn Check
geneous. the consis tency of the ssom
eliminatra
o nonshoms sohhon by Gaus sion
tind the
Tf is Cons?stent
Sald fo be consisteat
l&ncat eiotoy is
->Asystem of sohuian. This can happen
has at least One exocty one sol"(9
f Dnique sal': kexe
cane
teo aays O
Tfnike ol": mahy
e s the Conctants
homogeneous
The CovdtHon af
en the iht side
.
Hee is One
Given is non-homageneoug
R= Ra-3R,
he augmeaded matais
IAle]-12 4| 32 -
3 -||-29
3 G
RR-2R
2
-7
3 6 -S
Dete
y-2 TAy+22=e
R-9-y-92.
2
|8+-2
- 35-72 -22
Deteamine the ohuel cf fox cohih the foll-sing
eguetons a consistont. Aso solve the egat yst
o tese values of
CH2442=3 Ety2=X3r+y432=À
hugnentedmatix
1 1
3
3I 3
R=Ro-R
3
>3
3 1 3
RR-3R,
9 3
-S
3
3-7
2
Ca3CA-)=o
:3
A 3 2=2
-JCtot2.20
Pane
Date
3
1 122
o+2y+2
For what values of A& Mthe follawing systom has
LaoNo sobon ) Unique Salutay Co tmaay Soltday
2x434 +Sz=9TA3y-22=8 2i+3yAz=
Tke auamented matak,
LAeJ= 3
3 -2
2 3
R, 2
319
3 -2
3
Rya Ry-RRR-2R
1 3/2 S/2
Prje
Dits
H-9to
-H value conl be ayy.
A-S0
*Find the chaacteistes equatoy the niatax Aa
henee find Hhe matoi epoesen tel by A34A442
lond
A-Io2
32t|0
RA-3A+I3o
. - - A=3A-I-0
42
A3AA.A-A? A.(3A-7)
-3(3A-I A?
9A-A3T-A
A A-A°- A6A-3T)
SA-3A
-9C34-)- 3A
244-8I-3A
A1: 2A -8I
AA-A" A(214-gI)
21A"-SA
-21(3A-I)-3A
63A-21T- &A
A:SSA-91T
-(ssA-21T)-3(14-8I)+(sA-3T) +4C34-ID
- 55A -21J-63A +94T + BA-3I+124-41
Poue
bate
-12
(12 20
Stte He lton theore and vei the sae
L2
Az
-2
-2
-2
dletCA-XI)E
LCh-LC-o-o+Lo-ic)-2))
42-8 +y- +2-A+9-22
Page
A AA=
-2 1 6
16 -o-2+oto
-8-2-o -2toto
-8-0-2 -2+o+LI
-lo -2
-lo
A- A.A o4
-lo -9
S6-O-lo
-28-lo-o -lo-2-o
-23-0 -lo -lo -o
46 19
-38
38 -||
6 lo I-2 6
Pags
tte
34 3o
"-46 12
-22 1l
38 -G -22
38
-19+30 -l1+0
Oto-O to
-4G+34 -44t6 i2-12-o +Ï
99-60 +22+0 I-6-1l+6
38-6o+22 +o
oo
Hamil ton theoney paaed
Hence,
Using Caloy -Hamiltom Hheoaey
A-ATe -2-A
2A +loI
2-)(4)-2
3 -39)-4t -2
pCa-22-10