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Essential Geometry Formulas Guide

The document provides essential geometry formulas for various shapes including cuboids, cubes, cylinders, cones, spheres, hemispheres, circles, rectangles, and squares. Each shape's volume, surface area, lateral surface area, and diagonal (where applicable) are listed with their respective mathematical expressions. This serves as a quick reference for calculating geometric properties.

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guptakanha924
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12 views2 pages

Essential Geometry Formulas Guide

The document provides essential geometry formulas for various shapes including cuboids, cubes, cylinders, cones, spheres, hemispheres, circles, rectangles, and squares. Each shape's volume, surface area, lateral surface area, and diagonal (where applicable) are listed with their respective mathematical expressions. This serves as a quick reference for calculating geometric properties.

Uploaded by

guptakanha924
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Main Geometry Formulas

Cuboid (length = l, breadth = b, height = h)


• Volume = l × b × h
• Total Surface Area = 2(lb + bh + hl)
• Lateral Surface Area = 2h(l + b)
• Diagonal = √(l² + b² + h²)

Cube (side = a)
• Volume = a³
• Lateral Surface Area = 4a²
• Total Surface Area = 6a²
• Diagonal = √3 × a

Cylinder (radius = r, height = h)


• Volume = πr²h
• Curved Surface Area = 2πrh
• Total Surface Area = 2πr(h + r)

Cone (radius = r, height = h, slant height = l)


• Volume = (1/3)πr²h
• Curved Surface Area = πrl
• Total Surface Area = πr(l + r)
• Slant Height = √(r² + h²)

Sphere (radius = r)
• Volume = (4/3)πr³
• Surface Area = 4πr²

Hemisphere (radius = r)
• Volume = (2/3)πr³
• Curved Surface Area = 2πr²
• Total Surface Area = 3πr²

Circle (radius = r, diameter = d = 2r)


• Circumference = 2πr
• Area = πr²
• Area of Semicircle = (1/2)πr²
• Perimeter of Semicircle = πr + 2r

Rectangle (length = l, breadth = b)


• Perimeter = 2(l + b)
• Area = l × b
• Diagonal = √(l² + b²)

Square (side = a)
• Perimeter = 4a
• Area = a²
• Diagonal = √2 × a

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