■ Python Basics Roadmap (Beginner to
Intermediate)
Week 1: Python Basics
- Install Python & IDE (Jupyter / VS Code).
- Print statements, Comments.
- Variables & Data Types (int, float, string, bool).
- Type casting, Operators (arithmetic, comparison, logical).
- Input / Output functions.
Week 2: Control Flow
- If-else statements, nested if.
- Loops (for, while).
- Break, continue, pass.
- Pattern printing basics.
Week 3: Data Structures
- Strings (indexing, slicing, methods).
- Lists (append, pop, sort).
- Tuples (immutable sequences).
- Sets (union, intersection, difference).
- Dictionaries (keys, values, loops).
Week 4: Functions & Modules
- Defining functions, return values.
- Arguments: default, keyword, *args, **kwargs.
- Lambda functions, map, filter.
- Importing modules (math, random, datetime, os).
Week 5: File Handling & Exceptions
- Open, read, write, append files.
- Read files line by line.
- CSV basics (csv module).
- Try-except, multiple exceptions.
Week 6: OOP (Object-Oriented Programming)
- Classes & Objects.
- Constructor (__init__).
- Methods & Attributes.
- Inheritance (single, multiple).
- Encapsulation & Abstraction basics.
■ Tips for Learning Python
- Roz kam se kam 1–2 ghante code likhne ki habit banao.
- Har topic ke baad 5–10 practice problems solve karo.
- Apna ek notebook ya GitHub repo banao jisme codes save ho.
- Chhote chhote projects banao (calculator, number guess game, to-do list).
- W3Schools, HackerRank aur LeetCode par practice karo.