PYTHON PROGRAMMING PRACTICE WORKSHEET

Topics: Theory Questions & Programming

SECTION A: SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS (2 Marks Each) - 10 Questions

1. What is the difference between a list and a string in Python? Give one example of each.

2. Explain the difference between // (floor division) and / (division) operators in Python with suitable
examples.

3. What is the difference between the break statement and the continue statement? Provide one example for
each.

4. Predict the output of the following code:

python

message = "Python is easy"

print([Link]("is"))
print([Link]("e"))

5. Write any two arithmetic operators and any two logical operators in Python with examples for each.

6. Identify the correct output(s) of the following code. Also write the minimum and maximum possible values
of the variable x .

python

import random
word = "CODING"
x = [Link](2, 5)
for i in range(1, x, 2):
print(word[i], end='@')

(A) O@ (B) O@D@ (C) O@D@N@ (D) C@D@

7. What are the two types of type conversion in Python? Explain with examples.

8. Observe the following code and rewrite it after removing all syntax and logical errors. Underline all
corrections made.

python
 number = input("Enter a number: ")
if number % 3 = 0:
print("Divisible by 3")
else:
print("Not divisible by 3")

9. Give two examples each of:

(i) Comparison operators

(ii) Logical operators

10. Predict the output:

python

num = 5
while num > 0:
num = num - 2
if num == 1:
break
print(num, end=" ")

SECTION B: PROGRAMMING QUESTIONS (3 Marks Each) - 5 Questions

11. Write a Python program to check whether a given string is a palindrome or not.

12. Write a Python program to display the following pattern for n rows:

1
12
123
1234
12345

13. Write a Python program to find the factorial of a given number using a while loop.

14. Write a Python program to accept a number from the user and print all even numbers from 1 to that number.

15. Write a Python program to find the sum of digits of a given number.

SECTION C: PROGRAMMING QUESTIONS (4 Marks Each) - 5 Questions

16. Write a Python program to find the sum of all odd numbers from 1 to n (where n is input by the user).
17. Write a Python program to check whether a given number is a prime number or not.

18. Write a Python program to display the multiplication table of a number entered by the user.

19. Write a Python program to find the largest of three numbers entered by the user.

20. Write a Python program to reverse a number using a while loop (e.g., input: 1234, output: 4321).

SECTION D: PROGRAMMING QUESTIONS (5 Marks Each) - 5 Questions

21. Write a Python program to:

Accept a string from the user

Count and display:
Number of digits

Number of alphabets

Number of spaces

Number of special characters

22. Write a Python program to display the following number pattern:

1
23
456
7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15

(Accept number of rows from user)

23. Write a Python program to check whether a given number is a Perfect number or not. (A perfect number is
a positive integer that is equal to the sum of its proper divisors. Example: 6 = 1 + 2 + 3)

24. Write a Python program to:

Accept a sentence from the user

Display the sentence with:

First letter of each word capitalized

Count of words starting with a vowel

Count of words starting with a consonant

25. Write a Python program to generate and display the Fibonacci series up to n terms (where n is input by the
user). Example: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21...
ANSWER GUIDELINES

1:
String: Immutable (cannot be changed), stores sequence of characters, uses quotes " " or ' '
Example: my_string = "Hello"

List: Mutable (can be changed), stores collection of items, uses square brackets []
Example: my_list = [1, 2, 3, "Hello"]

2:
/ gives floating-point result: 7 / 2 = 3.5

// gives integer result (floor division): 7 // 2 = 3

3:
break: Exits the loop completely

python

for i in range(5):
if i == 3:
break
print(i) # Output: 0 1 2

continue: Skips current iteration, continues with next

python

for i in range(5):
if i == 3:
continue
print(i) # Output: 0 1 2 4

4:

('Python ', 'is', ' easy')

2

5:
Arithmetic Operators:

Addition (+): x = 5 + 3 (Result: 8)

Multiplication (*): x = 4 * 2 (Result: 8)
Logical Operators:

and: x = (5 > 3) and (10 > 7) (Result: True)

or: x = (5 > 10) or (8 > 3) (Result: True)

6:
Correct outputs: (A) and (B)

Minimum value of x: 2

Maximum value of x: 5

7:
Implicit Type Conversion: Automatically done by Python
Example: x = 5 + 2.5 (int + float = float)

Explicit Type Conversion: Done by programmer using functions

Example: x = int("10") (string to integer)

8:

python

number = int(input("Enter a number: "))

if number % 3 == 0:
print("Divisible by 3")
else:
print("Not divisible by 3")

Corrections: Convert input to int, use == instead of = , add indentation

9:
Comparison operators: > , < , >= , <= , == , !=

Logical operators: and , or , not

10:

3
PROGRAMMING SOLUTIONS (Sample Code)

11: Palindrome Check

python

string = input("Enter a string: ")

if string == string[::-1]:
print("Palindrome")
else:
print("Not a Palindrome")

12: Number Pattern

python

n = int(input("Enter number of rows: "))

for i in range(1, n+1):
for j in range(1, i+1):
print(j, end="")
print()

13: Factorial

python

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

factorial = 1
i=1
while i <= num:
factorial = factorial * i
i=i+1
print("Factorial:", factorial)

14: Even Numbers

python

n = int(input("Enter a number: "))

for i in range(2, n+1, 2):
print(i, end=" ")

15: Sum of Digits

python
 num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
sum_digits = 0
while num > 0:
digit = num % 10
sum_digits = sum_digits + digit
num = num // 10
print("Sum of digits:", sum_digits)

16: Sum of Odd Numbers

python

n = int(input("Enter a number: "))

sum_odd = 0
for i in range(1, n+1, 2):
sum_odd = sum_odd + i
print("Sum of odd numbers:", sum_odd)

17: Prime Number Check

python

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

if num > 1:
for i in range(2, num):
if num % i == 0:
print("Not a Prime number")
break
else:
print("Prime number")
else:
print("Not a Prime number")

18: Multiplication Table

python

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

for i in range(1, 11):
print(f"{num} x {i} = {num * i}")

19: Largest of Three Numbers

python
 a = int(input("Enter first number: "))
b = int(input("Enter second number: "))
c = int(input("Enter third number: "))

if a > b and a > c:

print("Largest:", a)
elif b > c:
print("Largest:", b)
else:
print("Largest:", c)

20: Reverse a Number

python

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

reverse = 0
while num > 0:
digit = num % 10
reverse = reverse * 10 + digit
num = num // 10
print("Reversed number:", reverse)

21: Character Analysis

python

string = input("Enter a string: ")

digits = alphabets = spaces = special = 0

for char in string:

if [Link]():
digits += 1
elif [Link]():
alphabets += 1
elif [Link]():
spaces += 1
else:
special += 1

print("Digits:", digits)
print("Alphabets:", alphabets)
print("Spaces:", spaces)
print("Special characters:", special)
22: Continuous Number Pattern

python

n = int(input("Enter number of rows: "))

num = 1

for i in range(1, n + 1):

for j in range(1, i + 1):
print(num, end=" ")
num = num + 1
print()

23: Perfect Number

python

num = int(input("Enter a number: "))

sum_divisors = 0

for i in range(1, num):

if num % i == 0:
sum_divisors += i

if sum_divisors == num:
print("Perfect number")
else:
print("Not a perfect number")

24: Sentence Analysis

python
 sentence = input("Enter a sentence: ")
words = [Link]()
vowel_count = 0
consonant_count = 0
vowels = "aeiouAEIOU"

# Capitalize first letter of each word using title()

print("Capitalized:", [Link]())

# Count words starting with vowel or consonant

for word in words:
if word[0] in vowels:
vowel_count += 1
elif word[0].isalpha():
consonant_count += 1

print("Words starting with vowel:", vowel_count)

print("Words starting with consonant:", consonant_count)

25: Fibonacci Series

python

n = int(input("Enter number of terms: "))

a, b = 0, 1
count = 0

while count < n:

print(a, end=" ")
a, b = b, a + b
count += 1

Practice regularly to master these concepts!