Affect Bridge EMDR Worksheet
Affect Bridge EMDR Worksheet
2. Image:
“What picture represents the worst part of that experience?”
3. Emotions:
“When you focus on that picture, what emotions do you feel now?”
“Hold the experience in mind, notice the picture, the emotions you’re having right now
and what you’re feeling in your body. Now let your mind scan back to an earlier time
when you may have felt this way before and just notice what comes to mind.”
Ask, “What do you get?” If they say it goes back to a picture or a memory, then ask for
the picture.
If you decide to go back further, say, “Bring up that picture, and let your mind trace
back from there.”
Ask, “What do you get?” Continue until it goes back to a “touchstone,” usually a
childhood memory.
Adapted from:
Leeds, A. M. (2016). A guide to the standard EMDR therapy protocols for clinicians,
supervisors, and consultants (2nd edition). Springer Publishing Company.
Shapiro, F. (2018). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy: Basic
principles, protocols, and procedures. Guilford Publications.
Effectively utilizing the Affect Bridge technique can lead to several therapeutic outcomes, including increased self-awareness in clients, the identification and desensitization of 'touchstone' memories, and the resolution of longstanding emotional issues. By tracing current emotional distress back to its origins, clients often experience relief as underlying misunderstandings and unresolved emotions are processed. This can lead to enhanced emotional regulation, a reduction in symptoms, and a better understanding of personal emotional triggers, ultimately contributing to improved mental health and well-being .
The Affect Bridge technique is related to EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) therapy protocols in that both aim to process and resolve distressing memories. However, the Affect Bridge is distinct in its approach of intentionally scanning back through emotional and physical responses to uncover foundational memories. While EMDR typically uses bilateral stimulation as a core component for memory reprocessing, the Affect Bridge focuses more on tracing the emotional journey across time without specific interventions like eye movements. This makes it a unique stand-alone technique that complements other therapeutic modalities by providing an alternative route to accessing and addressing core emotional issues .
When asking a client to visualize a disturbing experience during the Affect Bridge process, therapists should consider the client's current mental state and emotional resilience to ensure they do not become overwhelmed. Maintaining a supportive and safe environment is crucial to allow clients to explore their emotions without fear of re-traumatization. It is also important for therapists to monitor the client's reactions closely and intervene when necessary to provide grounding techniques or emotional support if the client becomes distressed .
The process for identifying the emotions that a client experiences when recalling a disturbing image in the Affect Bridge technique begins with the client focusing on a recent troubling experience. The therapist asks the client to recall the specific image representing the worst part of that experience. Then, the client is prompted to identify what emotions arise as they focus on that image. This step is essential for connecting the emotional responses to the physical sensations in the body, facilitating the backward tracing in the technique .
To facilitate a client's recall of earlier emotional experiences using the Affect Bridge technique, a therapist might guide the client to focus on specific emotions and body sensations connected to their current distress. The therapist can encourage the client to maintain this focus and allow their mind to naturally trace back to previous times when they felt similarly. Encouraging a relaxed mindset and providing a safe therapeutic environment are also crucial. These strategies help clients feel comfortable and uninhibited, which can enhance their ability to access and articulate past experiences .
Body sensations are crucial in the Affect Bridge technique as they serve as somatic markers that are often linked to emotional experiences. By focusing on these sensations, clients can more easily trace back to earlier instances when they experienced similar feelings. This bodily awareness acts as a bridge that connects present emotional disturbances to past events or memories, thus providing insight into unresolved emotional issues rooted in earlier life experiences .
Identifying the "worst part" of a disturbing experience is vital as it allows the therapist and client to focus on the most intense aspect of the memory, which is likely to hold significant emotional charge. This focus can make it easier to access the core emotions and sensations associated with the experience, thus facilitating a more effective and targeted tracing back to foundational memories that need to be reprocessed for emotional healing .
The Affect Bridge technique leads to the discovery of a 'touchstone' memory by guiding clients to focus on their current emotional and physical responses to a disturbing experience and trace these sensations back to similar past experiences. As clients move backward in this process, they often arrive at deeply impactful childhood memories—'touchstone' memories—that may have set the precedent for their current distress. These memories are significant because they often represent the root cause of longstanding emotional issues, and addressing them can lead to substantial therapeutic breakthroughs and alleviation of symptoms .
The Affect Bridge technique utilizes memory tracing by asking clients to hold a present disturbing experience in mind and trace it back through similar feelings previously experienced. This backward tracing helps uncover significant past events, often "touchstone" memories from childhood, that are potentially the origin of ongoing emotional issues. This method allows for the reprocessing and resolution of these foundational memories, thereby enhancing emotional healing by directly addressing and desensitizing the core issue rather than just its symptoms .
The Affect Bridge technique aids clients by encouraging them to focus on a recent disturbing experience and identify the emotions and physical sensations associated with it. By maintaining that focus, clients are prompted to scan back in their memory to find earlier instances when they felt similarly. This process often leads to the identification of a "touchstone" memory, typically from childhood, that is linked to the current emotional distress. This helps in uncovering and addressing the root cause of the issue, facilitating deeper therapeutic work .