II PUC PHYSICS MID TERM MODEL QUESTION PAPER 2025-26
SET - 8
I. Pick the correct option among the four given options for all of the following questions.
𝟏𝟓 × 𝟏 = 𝟏𝟓
1. The value of electric permittivity of free space is
a) 9 × 10⁹ 𝑁 𝐶²/𝑚² b) 8.85 × 10⁻¹² 𝑁 𝑚²/𝐶²
c) 8.85 × 10⁻¹² 𝐶²/𝑁 𝑚² d) 9 × 10⁹ 𝐶²/𝑁 𝑚²
2. When does the torque acting on the electric dipole is maximum
a) 𝜃 = 0° b) 𝜃 = 30° c) 𝜃 = 60° d) 𝜃 = 90°
3. The work done to move a charge from one point to another in an equipotential surface is
a) Zero b) 1 J c) 2 J d) 3 J
4. The value of the potential (V) at a point ‘P’ due to a charge of 4 × 10⁻⁹ C located 9 cm away
from it is
a) 100 V b) 200 V c) 300 V d) 400 V
5. Capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor does not depend on
a) Shape of the plates b) Size of the plates
c) Dielectric constant between the plates d) Charge on the plates
6. The relation between resistance and resistivity is
a) 𝑅 = 𝜌𝑑𝐴 b) 𝜌 = 𝑅 𝐿/𝐴 c) 𝑅 = 𝐴/𝜌𝐿 d) 𝜌 = 𝐴/𝑅𝐿
7. The unit of mobility of free electron is
a) 𝑉/𝑠 𝑚² b) 𝑚²/𝑉𝑠 c) 𝑚²/𝑉 d) 𝑉/𝑚²𝑠
8. The expression 𝐹⃗ = 𝑞[𝐸⃗⃗ + (𝑣⃗ × 𝐵
⃗⃗)] is named as
a) Coulomb force b) Magnetic force
c) Lorentz force d) None of the above
9. The magnetic susceptibility of a paramagnetic material is
a) Small and negative b) Large and positive
c) Small and positive d) Large and negative
10. The diamagnetic substance is brought near a strong magnet, then it is
a) Attracted by a magnet b) Repelled by a magnet
c) Repelled by north pole & attracted by south pole
d) Repelled by north pole & attracted by south pole
11. The net magnetic flux through any closed surface is always zero is the statement of
a) Lorentz’s law b) Lenz’s law
c) Gauss’s law in magnetism d) Gauss’s law in electrostatics
12. The south pole of a magnet is brought near a circular conducting ring. The direction of the
induced current in the circular ring will be
a) Clockwise b) Anticlockwise c) Towards north d) Towards south
13. The law which gives the polarity of induced emf in electromagnetic induction is
a) Gauss’s law in magnetism b) Ampere’s circuital law
c) Faraday law d) Lenz’s law
14. The phenomenon of induction of emf and hence current in the secondary coil due to
variation of current in the primary coil is called
a) Self-induction b) Mutual induction c) Solenoid d) emf of the coil
15. The amount of opposition on the flow of current by the series LCR circuit is known as
a) Admittance b) Inductive reactance c) Capacitive reactance d) Impedance
II. Fill in the blanks by choosing appropriate answer in the bracket 𝟓×𝟏=𝟓
(charge, high, mechanical, store, towards)
16. The direction of electric field is ______ the negative charge.
17. Capacitors are used to ______ the electrical energy.
18. Kirchhoff’s junction rule signifies the law of conservation of ______.
19. A galvanometer can be converted into a voltmeter by connecting suitable ______ resistance
in series with resistance of the galvanometer.
20. The device used to convert ______ energy into electrical energy is called AC generator.
III. Answer any FIVE of the followings. 𝟓 × 𝟐 = 𝟏𝟎
21. A 15 𝑝𝐹 capacitor is connected to a 50 𝑉 battery. How much electrostatic energy is stored
in the capacitor?
22. State Kirchhoff’s two laws for electrical network.
23. What is moving coil galvanometer? State the principle of the moving coil galvanometer.
24. State and explain Gauss’s law in magnetism.
25. Mention any two properties of magnetic field lines.
26. What is magnetization? Mention its SI unit.
27. Give any two differences between inductive reactance and capacitive reactance.
28. If the peak value of ac current is 4.24 A, what is its root mean square value?
IV. Answer any FIVE of the followings. 𝟓 × 𝟑 = 𝟏𝟓
29. Mention any three properties of electric field lines.
30. Obtain the relation between electric field and electric potential.
31. Derive an expression for electric potential energy due to a dipole placed in a uniform
electric field.
𝑛𝑒²𝜏
32. Show that 𝜎 = .
𝑚
33. How would you convert galvanometer into an ammeter? Explain.
34. Distinguish between paramagnetic and ferromagnetic substances.
35. Derive an expression for self-induction of inductor.
36. Deduce an expression for motional (induced) emf when a conducting rod is moving in a
perpendicular magnetic field.
V. Answer any THREE of the followings. 𝟑 × 𝟓 = 𝟏𝟓
37. Derive the expression for the electric field at a point outside and inside a uniformly
charged spherical shell.
38. Obtain an expression for electric potential due to an isolated point charge.
39. Find the expression for the equivalent emf’s and internal resistances of two cells of
different emf’s and different internal resistances are connected in parallel.
40. With proper diagram, write the principle, construction and working theory of Moving coil
galvanometer.
41. Explain the construction and working of an AC generator.
VI. Answer any TWO of the followings. 𝟓 × 𝟐 = 𝟏𝟎
42. Two-point charges 𝑞₁ = 5 𝜇𝐶 and 𝑞₂ = −5𝜇𝐶 are located 20 cm apart in vacuum.
a) What is electric field at the midpoint O of the line AB joining the two charges?
b) If a negative charge of magnitude 2 × 10⁻⁹ C is placed at this point, what is the force
experienced by the test charge?
43. A battery of emf 10 V and internal resistance 3 Ω are connected to a resistor. If the current
in the circuit is 0.5 A, what is the resistance of the resistor? What is the terminal voltage of
the battery when the circuit is closed?
44. A galvanometer coil has a resistance of 12 Ω and the meter shows full scale deflection for a
current of 2 mA. How can the galvanometer be converted into
a) an ammeter of range 0 to 6 A & b) a voltmeter of range 0 to 18 V?
45. A pure inductor of 25 𝑚𝐻 is connected to a source of 220 V and 50 Hz. Find the inductive
reactance, rms value of current and peak value of current in the circuit.