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Depth Studies Assessment Guidelines

Paper 2 consists of three depth studies on Namibia, Russia, and Germany, conducted over a two-year cycle, with each study focusing on source-based questions. It assesses learners' abilities to analyze sources, make valid inferences, and evaluate the reliability and usefulness of those sources, carrying a total of 40 marks. The document outlines specific question types and guidelines for answering them, emphasizing the importance of contextual knowledge and cross-referencing.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
114 views5 pages

Depth Studies Assessment Guidelines

Paper 2 consists of three depth studies on Namibia, Russia, and Germany, conducted over a two-year cycle, with each study focusing on source-based questions. It assesses learners' abilities to analyze sources, make valid inferences, and evaluate the reliability and usefulness of those sources, carrying a total of 40 marks. The document outlines specific question types and guidelines for answering them, emphasizing the importance of contextual knowledge and cross-referencing.

Uploaded by

Muripi
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

PAPER 2

• There are 3 Depth studies ( Namibia, Russia and Germany)

• Depth Studies will be done in a cycle of two years

• Namibia: 2020-2021

• Russia: 2022-2023

• Germany: 2024

• It carries 40 marks ( 33%)

• It is 2h15mins longer

• Paper 2 is a source- based paper

• Learners must answer one depth study prescribed per academic year.

• The question will be based on a range of sources and the primary focus is Assessment
Objective B, but aspects of Assessment objectives A1 and A2 will also be assessed

General guidelines for paper 2 type of questions

• What does this source tells you about….

• What is the message of this source?

• What can you learn from this source about……

• How far do these two sources agree?

• Note : these are comprehension questions

• They are usually the early questions

• They mean to be easy- they carry lower marks

Question 1

• What can you learn from this source /what does this source tell you about?

• Step 1: Infer to the source ( make a meaning from the source/identify Valid inference).

• Step 2: support your inference with the source

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• Step 3: Add your knowledge regards the topic/ or consolidate your inference with other
sources in the paper that give the same view( Cross reference)

The main ingredients for this question are:

• Valid inferences + Support+ Contextual Knowledge/ Cross reference

Question 2

• How far do these two sources agree?

• Step 1: Make a choice, e.g the two sources agree/disagree

• Step 2: Identify the similarities/differences ( valid inferences of Sim/Differences

• Step 3: Support the inferences with the valid supports from both sources

• Step 4: Identify the other side ( sim/diff)

• Support it with the relevant part of both sources

• Add your knowledge of the topic ( please take timeframe into consideration)

• Remember the requirement of this questions is to:

• Identify valid inference(s) of Sim +Support from all Sources AND Valid inference(s) of Diff +
support from the sources Plus Contextual Knowledge / Cross references. In other words a
balance answer of Agree AND disagree is the requirement.

Question 3

• What is the message of this source

• Step 1: Infer from the source( make a meaning by interpreting the source

• Step 2:Explain the valid inference to work out the Big message (BM) of the source, the Big
message is = valid inference explained.

• To work out the BM, you should address words such as :so that, in order to…

• Support your message with the details of the source.

• Remember: face value from the cartoon can be used as a support.

• Every details of the source will help you to interpret the source.

2ndtype of questions: Evaluation questions.

How reliable is this source

How useful is this source.

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Is one source more reliable/useful than the other…..

Do you trust this source?

Useful question.

A source may be more useful or less useful BUT not useless or not useful.

Sources are more useful or less useful depending on the question being asked of them. A
source can be More Useful about something but less useful about something [Link]
source is more useful on how the Nazi used terrorism method to stay on power but it is less
useful in telling us other methods that were used by the Nazis.

To answer this type of question:

Step 1: make a choice [Link] is more useful/Less useful.

Step 2: Address Useful for what by making valid assertion.

Support your claim with the source.

You can test the reliability of the source

To test the reliability.

Address the following:

Date: why was it said in that particular year?

Audiences: Who were the audiences and why did the author want them to hear that at that
time?

Author: Why is the author saying so by that time?

To test the reliability,

Please check the provenance (originality)

Where is the source from?

Who the author is?

The type of source: a speech, a diary,

The following types of sources may be done for different purposes, thus the degree ofReliability
may be different:

E.g. A public speech and

A Diary

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A public speech may be less reliable than a Diary because when making a speech, the author
may select words that may be suitable to audiences, but a diary is a private book which may not
necessarily has audiences, thus author might not have any reason to lie in a diary, thus could
be more reliable.

A poster is designed to promote, persuade, convince A cartoon can be drawn to criticize,


convince etc.

Check whether a source was from a newspaper, radio, TV etc. as this will help you to work out
who the audiences were, thus work out the Reliability

Last question.

How far do these sources prove/support the view that …….

Step1: Candidate should treat each source separately e g SourceA, proves/support/agree


that…..

Step2: Support the choice with the correct part of the source.

NB: Please avoid paraphrasing and rephrasing of sources,

Testing of Reliability,

To test the reliability considers the following:

• Date
• Author
• Audiences

Please note that the following sources may have different purpose

Public speech:

Diary:

Newspaper:

Television/radio etc.

Posters are drawn with a purpose e.g. convince, persuade, encourage, propaganda purpose to
win the hearts/minds of people, promote etc.

Cartoons may be drawn to criticize/convince

In conclusion

When setting a paper, have a variety of sources: primary and secondary sources, Cartoons/
photographs

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Important marking Grids indications

Choice C
No choice NC
Valid inference VI
Valid Assertion VA
Purpose P
Support Sup
Contextual Knowledge CK
Cross reference CR
Testing of Reliability TR
Paraphrasing Par
Misinterpretation Mis
Provenance Prov
Isolation Iso
Surprised S
Not surprised NS
More useful M.U
Less useful L.U
Limitation Lim
Reliable R
Not Reliable N/R
General Gen
Repetition Rep
Similarities Sim
Differences Diff

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Common questions

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Using a variety of sources such as cartoons, photographs, primary and secondary sources in a history paper serves to provide multiple perspectives and deeper insights. Cartoons can be used to criticize, convince or convey propaganda while photographs offer visual evidence. This diversity aids in addressing different aspects of historical events, supports the development of analytical skills, and enhances the validity and reliability of conclusions made from the sources .

To assess the reliability of a source, factors like the date of the document, the author's intentions, and the intended audience should be considered. Documents such as public speeches may be less reliable due to their persuasive nature, while diaries, being private, might be more reliable since there is less motive to alter truths. The provenance of the source, its origin, and type—whether newspaper, television, or diary—can also determine its reliability .

The purpose affects reliability; diaries are private and less likely to be influenced by external opinions, making them more reliable. In contrast, public speeches are designed to persuade an audience, potentially leading to selective information presentation, which makes them less reliable for factual accuracy .

Cartoons are often used to critique, satire, or persuade through humor, exaggeration, or symbolism. Posters are designed to propagate information, persuade or promote ideas visually and are typically more direct in their messaging due to their propaganda nature .

To answer 'What is the message of this source?' start by inferring the meaning through interpretation of the source details. Explain the valid inferences to work out the Big Message (BM) of the source, focusing on outcomes like 'so that' or 'in order to.' Use evidence from the source to support your message, considering all details to develop a comprehensive understanding .

The methodology involves evaluating each source individually to see if it supports or proves the view, using the correct part of the source for support. Avoid paraphrasing, and test the reliability by considering factors like date, author, and audience intentions. Supporting each assertion with detailed parts of the sources ensures a comprehensive analysis .

Cross-referencing in a depth study involves comparing details, such as dates, authors, and historical contexts, to identify consistent themes or facts across sources. This process validates interpretations and supports inferences by providing external verification, thus improving the credibility of conclusions drawn .

To answer what a source tells you about a historical event, infer from the source to derive meaning, support your inference with specific evidence from the source, and add contextual knowledge or cross-reference with other sources that reinforce the same viewpoint .

A source can be more useful for one aspect by providing detailed insights specific to that element, like how the Nazis used terrorism to maintain power, yet it might be less useful in explaining other methods such as economic policies. Different aspects require different types of information which a single source might not cover comprehensively .

When determining how far two sources agree, identify similarities and differences by making valid inferences. Support each inference with evidence from both sources and consider contextual knowledge or cross-references for comprehensive analysis. A balanced answer requires both agreements and disagreements to be discussed, factoring in the timeframes and contexts of each source .

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