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HTML & CSS Exercise Answers Guide

The document provides solutions to HTML and CSS exercises, including correct options, fill-in-the-blanks, matching items, and short answers. Key topics covered include the structure of HTML documents, the difference between HTML and CSS, and methods to apply CSS. It also explains the purpose of attributes and lists common HTML formatting tags.

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mayukh1899
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26 views2 pages

HTML & CSS Exercise Answers Guide

The document provides solutions to HTML and CSS exercises, including correct options, fill-in-the-blanks, matching items, and short answers. Key topics covered include the structure of HTML documents, the difference between HTML and CSS, and methods to apply CSS. It also explains the purpose of attributes and lists common HTML formatting tags.

Uploaded by

mayukh1899
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

HTML & CSS Exercise Solutions

A. Tick (✓) the correct option


• 1. b. HTML (✓)
• 2. b. forward slash (/) (✓)
• 3. b. src (✓)
• 4. b. The web browser's title bar (✓)
• 5. b. HyperText Markup Language (✓)
• 6. c. External stylesheet (✓)

B. Fill in the blanks


• 1. text editor
• 2. HTML
• 3. tags
• 4. attributes
• 5. web browser

C. Match the following


• 1. <p> → Paragraph tag
• 2. alt → Alternative text for an image
• 3. <img> → Image tag
• 4. <h1> → Largest heading tag

D. One-sentence answers
• 1. The <head> section contains metadata and information about the document.
• 2. An opening tag starts an element, while a closing tag ends it with a '/'.
• 3. The alt attribute provides alternative text for an image.
• 4. The <h1> tag defines the largest heading.
• 5. An internal stylesheet is placed within the <head> section.
• 6. CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets.

E. Short answers
1. Difference between HTML and CSS:
- HTML defines the structure and content of a webpage.
- CSS defines the style and presentation (colors, fonts, layout).
2. Basic structure of an HTML document:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Page Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Heading</h1>
<p>Paragraph</p>
</body>
</html>

3. Three common HTML formatting tags:


- <b> (bold)
- <i> (italic)
- <u> (underline)
4. Purpose of attributes:
Attributes provide extra details about HTML elements, e.g., src, alt, background color.
5. Three ways to include CSS in HTML:
- Inline CSS (inside style="")
- Internal CSS (inside <style> tag in <head>)
- External CSS (linked via <link> file)
6. Change background color using CSS:
body {
background-color: lightblue;
}

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