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Quantum Entanglement and Inequalities

Basics of quantum entanglement

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Vijay Shankar
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views12 pages

Quantum Entanglement and Inequalities

Basics of quantum entanglement

Uploaded by

Vijay Shankar
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

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GHZ state
the
Q 2 Consider a state represented by
operator
density
4 I 1 P
p p 14
1 It is
the probability
0 P
where p is 101 1107
state 157
the Bell
Positive Partial Transpose criterion
the PPT
Applying the two
the condition for which
find be entangled
will
subsystems

Prove the Schwarz inequality


Q 3
cala β β 1221871
obtain the Heisenberg uncertainty
it in
Using two observables A and B
principle for variance
the form of

Q4 A bipartite system
ATB is represented by
I CITI 1 72 1
p
the Negativity
and logarithmic negativity
Find
B
for the subsystem
Problemstvingsessionte
described
Q 1 A composite system ATB is
by
the state
1117
1 7 53 1007
the system
a Find the von Neumann entropy of
b show that trainees
Solution
1 7 41
p
1007200 F 1007 111

I 11 121
1117001
1107 1117
100 1017

e o
0 0
0
0 111

o
o O
o
O O

x
a 3 E o
are
Eigenvalues of p

0,0 23
s p
tr p cos_ P

X log Xi

us s us

0 988

try P
PA
10 01 11 211

are
Eigenvalues of Pa

tr Pa loss Pa
S Pa
Xi
log
I
368213 8215
0 518

to with subsystem B
is entangled
subsystem A
the
2 Consider a state represented by
density operator
4 I 1 P
p p 14
the probability 0 P 1 It_ is
p is
where
157 105 1107
Belt state
ePartiTpoe
the
criterion
the PPT Po
Applying two
find the Geschichte
be entangled
will
subsystems

state p pit citt t t

011 2101
1017 1107
1 7 4 1
101 110 011
101 011 101
11072101

I
0 0
1 0
A are 1 17 1427
Basis vectors of
B are 1417 141327
Basis vectors of
daz dB daz 432
dat dB dad 132

14 27 1 2431 24Rd
Ida dB
021,11 722,11 may
012,11
A
021,12 02312 74A6,32
011,12 712,12
022121
21,21 14 17
P
012,22 021122 8322 1424327
P zz

P
ingtrmte
Pie kj

e g
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p
1 I

my
g g
1 o o
E
is o III
0
0

0
I
0
If 1
o o

characteristic eq

1 1
x
x

are
Eigenvalues

fx III [Link]
O P 1

3 eigenvalues are always positive


First
However
the last eigenvalue i e
IEP can

be negative if pi
will not be semi positive definite
PTB
to F
PPT criterion the state will
As per
separable i e it will be
not be
entangled

condition for
ILP I inseparability
A bipartite system
ATB is represented by

lp IIEICItl
ZIIETI [Link] ascent

Here
I
ÉffHt
t 1007 1117
I
1017 1107
14 7

14541

1 54 1

1 0
112
0 1
I 0

p If I

PTB are
Eigenvalues of
1
I 1 27 I 2

p
In this problem

IX [Link] I
Negativity p

to

[Link] tell I
flip Itil
log E I 3
Prove the Schwarzinequality
cala β β 1 218712
obtain the Heisenberg uncertainty
it in
Using two observables A and B
principle for
the form of Ice

Solution is complex

TI [Link] any
number

0
K β
B1
a

α α
1m ββ
C β
x PK

let us set

EE
M I

can

KK CβIβ 14βI
A A
Δ A
A
AAJ A

B2 B
LAB

AA e
K
AB 1 7
β
ββ
1248712
Lak

ILLAABCBBIIL IIIII at

AA AB
AA AB I
AB ABTABAA
FEBABIA
A B
AA AB
AA AB
A B I
So AA AB
Sentimomatator

FEES
Entity
AA AB
A B
AA AB purety
eal
Tayimaginary
B C B FI I
CAA

A B
AHAB

Finally

I
[Link] a

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