Branch: BCA IV Sem.

Subject: Internet of Things

Prepared By: S. K. Barnwal

What is the full form of IoT?

a) Internet of Technology
b) Incorporate of Things
c) Internet of Things
d) Incorporate of Technology

What is IoT?
a) network of physical objects embedded with sensors
b) network of virtual objects
c) network of objects in the ring structure
d) network of sensors

Which of the following is not an IoT device?

a) Table
b) Laptop
c) Arduino
d) Tablet

Which of the following is not an IoT platform?

a) Amazon Web Services
b) Microsoft Azure
c) Salesforce
d) Flipkart

Which of the following is not a fundamental component of an IoT system?

a) Sensors
b) Connectivity and data processing
c) User interface
d) Transformer

Which layer is used for wireless connection in IoT devices?

a) Application layer
b) Network layer
c) Data link layer
d) Transport layer

Which layer is used for wireless connection in IoT devices?

a) Application layer
b) Network layer
c) Data link layer
d) Transport layer

Which of the following is false about the MANET IoT network?

a) It is a self-configuring network
b) It has a low data rate
c) It doesn’t have any encryption
d) Power is readily available for complex security

Which of the following is true about Arduino IoT devices?

a) They are open-source software
b) They can only read analog inputs
c) They have their own operating systems
d) They don’t have pre-programmed firmware

Which of the following processor is used in the Raspberry PI 3 IoT device?

a) Broadcom BCM2711
b) Broadcom BCM2837
c) Broadcom BCM2838
d) Intel 8085

Which of the following protocol is used to link all the devices in the IoT?
a) HTTP
b) UDP
c) Network
d) TCP/IP

What is the component of an IoT system that executes a program?

a) A sensor
b) A microcontroller
c) An actuator
d) A digital to analog converter
Which programming language is used by Arduino IDE IoT software for writing codes?
a) Python
b) Java
c) C/C++
d) JavaScript

What is the full form of IDE in Arduino IDE IoT software?

a) Intra Defence Environment
b) Intra Development Environment
c) Integrated Development Environment
d) Integrated Deployed Environment

The IoT platforms are mainly divided into how many types
a) 3 types
b) 5 types
c) 4 types
d) 2 types

How power supply is done to RPi?

a) USB connection
b) Internal battery
c) Charger
d) Adapter

Does micro SD card present in all modules?

a) True
b) False

How many USB ports are present in Raspberry Pi 3?

a) 5
b) 2
c) 4
d) 3

Who coined the term “Internet of Things”?

a) Kevin Aston
b) John Wright
c) Edward Jameson
d) George Garton

Which of the following is false about IoT devices?

a) IoT devices use the internet for collecting and sharing data
b) IoT devices need microcontrollers
c) IoT devices use wireless technology
d) IoT devices are completely safe

What is the full form of IIOT?

a) Index Internet of Things
b) Incorporate Internet of Things
c) Industrial Internet of Things
d) Intense Internet of Things

Which of the following is false about the IoT components?

a) A light sensor (photoresistor) is an analog sensor
b) A microphone is a digital sensor
c) A push button is a digital sensor
d) A keyboard is a digital sensor

Which of the following command is used to trigger the Amazon echo IOT device?
a) Hello
b) Suri
c) Alexa
d) Hey

Which of the following is not an actuator in IoT?

a) Stepper motor
b) A fan
 c) An LED
d) Arduino

What is the main purpose of WoT (Web of Things) in the IoT?

a) Improve the usability and interoperability

b) Reduce the security
c) Complex the development
d) Increase the cost

______ allows the user to control electronic components.

a. Android API
b. RETful API
c. MQTT API
d. CoAP API

What is the full form of IANA?

a) Inter-Assessment-Number-Access

b) Internet-Association-Numbers-Authority

c) International-Aid-for-Network-Authority

d) Internet-Assigned-Numbers-Authority

What is the full form of IDE in Arduino IDE IoT software?

a) Intra Defence Environment

b) Intra Development Environment

c) Integrated Development Environment

d) Integrated Deployed Environment

What is the full form of the MQTT?

a) Multi-Queue Telemetry Things

b) Multiple Queue Telemetry Things

c) Message Queue Telemetry Things

d) Message Queue Telemetry Transport

What is the full form of IANA?

Internal Assessment Numerical Access

Internet Association Numbers Authority

International Aid For Network Automation

Internet Assigned Numbers Authority

Answer:- D

2. IoT stands for:

Internet of Tech

Incorporation of Things

Internet of Things

Incorporation of Technology

Answer:- C

3. Which of the following can not be considered an IoT device?

Smartwatch

Andriod Phone

Laptop

Tubelight

Answer:- D

4. Which is not an IoT platform?

Xiaomi Cloud

GoogleCloud

Myntra

AWS(Amazon Web Services)

Answer:- C
Explanation: AWS, Google Cloud, and Xiaomi Cloud deliver cloud computing IoT services. But Myntra is an
e-commerce website that supplies goods.

5. Which of the following can not be considered an IoT device?

Smartwatch

Andriod Phone

Laptop

Tubelight

Answer:- D

6. IoT is based on ______ technology.

Hardware

Software

None

Both of these

Answer:- D

7. What is the standard form of RFID?

Radio Frequency Identification

Radio Waves Frequency Identification

Radio Frequency InterDependent

Radio Wave Frequency Independent

Answer:- A

8. What is considered the standard length for a MAC Address?

8 bits

32 bits

48 bits

None of these

Answer:- C

9. What “bit” represents the address bit in the control register?

MML

ML

MX

MM

Answer:- C

10. What is mandatory for an IP Packet to contain?

Destination IP Address

Source IP Address

Both of these

None of these

Answer:- C

Explanation: Each IP Packet must contain source and destination IP addresses.

11. At which level does the router operate in the OSI reference model?

Data Link

Network

Physical
None of these

Answer:- B

12. What is an IoT network?

a collection of networked devices

a collection of Interconnected devices

a collection of signalled devices

None of the above

Answer:- B

Explanation: IoT is a massive network of devices that are connected with each other. These devices
collect and transmit data to each other.

13. Full form of MQTT?

Message Queue Telemetry Transport

Messanger Queue Telemetry Transport

Message Queuery Telemetry Transport

None of these

Answer:- A

14. Full-Form of VNC:

Virtual network of computers

Very network of computers

Virtual network for communication

Virtual network computing

Answer:- D
15. What is the java extension file used in IoT?

.jar

.obj

.cpp

.exe

Answer:-A

16. Which one out of these is not a Data Link Layer Technology?

Bluetooth

Wifi

HTTP

Mobile Hotspot

Answer:- C

17. What is the standard form of LLN?

Lower Lossy Network

Low Power Lossy Network

Lossy Low Power Network

Low Lossy Powered Network

Answer:- B

18. What type of interface is used by fingerprint sensors to collect data?

IPI interface

UART interface
I2P interface

None

Answer:- B

19. How many wires does the SPI protocol use?

More than 4

Answer:- B

20. Which of the following things is mandatory for the IoT gateway to provide?

Simple and secure installation

Data network and storage

Software Security

Protocol abstraction

Answer:- D

Explanation: An IoT gateway must provide a few things like Protocol abstraction, Computing, I/O
performance, and Integration communication capability to enhance the security of the user.

21. In which of the following way, data is associated with an IoT device:

Internet

Network connection

Cables

Cloud
Answer:- D

22. Full form of HART:

Highway Address Remote Transmitter

Highway Addressable Remote Transducer

Highway Addressable Router Transmitter

Highway Address Remote Transmitter

Answer:- B

23. Full form of LPWAN:

Low Power Wide Area Network

Lower Power Wide Area of Network

Low Protocol Wide Area of Network

Long Protocol Wider Area Network

Answer:- A

24. What do API systems enable?

Networks service portability is allowed by API

Systems service portability is allowed by API

Device service portability is allowed by API

All of these

Answer:- B

Explanation: API systems enable the portability of Systems Service.

25. What do RETful API systems allow the user?

to enhance security

to modify communication capability

to control electronic components

All of these

Answer:- C

26. In IoT, does the _____ layer help in end-to-end communication?

security

transport

data communication

logical

Answer:- B

Explanation: The transport layer is used to provide end-to-end communication in IoT.

27. LTE stands for:

Long Terminal evolution

Lower Terminal evolution

Long Term evolution

None

Answer:- C

28. Many-Valued Logic is formed because of:

binary logic

Hexa logic

fuzzy logic

All of these

Answer:- C
29. The collection of ____ that connects several devices is called the bus.

network

lines

cables

None of these

Answer:- B

Explanation: A collection of lines that connects several devices is called bus.

30. ____ is a security mechanism used in WiFi.

WPA

HTTP

MLA

None of these

Answer:- A

31. The main purpose of the web of things(WoT) in IoT is:

to increase the cost

to improve security

to improve the usability and interoperability

All of these

Answer:- C

Explanation: Web of things(WoT) is used to improve the usability and interoperability of IoT.

32. The storage is _____ in IoT.

limited

unlimited
not available

All of these

Answer:- A

Explanation: The storage in IoT is very limited.

33. At what rate can NFC transmit data?

424 Kbps

1106 Kbps

216 Kbps

All of these

Answer:- D

Explanation: The NFC can transfer data at any speed of either 212, 1106, or 424 Kbps.

34. The standard form of ICT is:

Inter Connected Technology

International Connection Technology

Inter Communication Technology

Information and Communication Technology

Answer:- D

35. Which of the following uses Java Language?

GSN

MMQT

GAN

None of these

Answer:- A
Explanation: GSN(Global Sensor Network) uses Java as it is more portable than other languages like C++,
Python, etc.

36. Domain Name System is used to:

provide system security

enhance network communication

increase data and speed

obtain IP Address

Answer:- D

37. The standard form of CGI is:

Common Gateway of Interest

Common Gate Interfere

Common Gateway Interdependent

None

Answer:- D

Explanation: CGI stands for Common Gateway Interface.

38. Which of the following is not a short-range wireless network?

Bluetooth

VPN

Wifi

Hotspot

Answer:- B

Explanation: Those wireless networks having a short-range like Bluetooth and Wifi are called short-range
wireless networks. These are suitable for working in the local environment.
39. A _____ is the component that executes a program in an IoT system.

micro converter

microcontroller

microsensor

None

Answer:- B

Explanation: A Microcontroller is a component that executes a program in an IoT system. It consists of a

command unit, storage memory, timers, etc., that are used to handle the execution of a program.

40. Which of the following is not LPWAN Technologies?

LORA

SIGFOX

NB-IoT

Bluetooth

Answer:- D

41. With two-factor Authentication, which attack can be users vulnerable to?

Ransomware Attack

Man-in-the-middle attack

Cross Attack

Radiant Attack

Answer:- B

Explanation: Users may be vulnerable to a man-in-the-middle attack even after two-factor

authentication.

42. Which one out of these is in a format which is not readable by the user?

Encryption

Passwords

.text
None of these

Answer:- A

Explanation: Encryption is converting data into a specific form that is unreadable to any other user.

1) How many numbers of the element in the open IoT architecture?

Four elements

Five elements

Six elements

Seven elements

2) Which of the following is the way in which an IoT device is associated with data?

Internet

Cloud

Automata

Network

3) Which of the following IoT networks has a very short range?

Short Network

LPWAN

SigFox

Short-range Wireless Network

4) What is the full form of the LPWAN?

Low Protocol Wide Area Network

Low Power Wide Area Network

Long Protocol Wide Area Network

Long Power Wide Area Network

5) An IoT network is a collection of ______ devices.

Signal

Machine to Machine

Interconnected
Network to Network

6) Which one of the following is not an IoT device?

Amazon echo voice controller

Google Home

Nest Smoke Alarm

None of these

7) What is the main purpose of WoT (Web of Things) in the IoT?

Improve the usability and interoperability

Reduce the security

Complex the development

Increase the cost

Hide Answer Workspace

Answer: (a) Improve the usability and interoperability

Description: The main purpose of the Web of Things is to improve the usability and interoperability in IoT.
Developing IoT Apps through WoT is much easier, faster, and less expensive.

8) What is the Arduino UNO?

Software

Hardware device

Network

Protocol

9) ______ allows the user to control electronic components.

Android API

RETful API

MQTT API

CoAP API

Hide Answer Workspace

Answer: (b) RETful API

Description: The RETful API allows the user to control the electronic components connected to the Intel Galileo
Gen 2 board via HTTP requests.

10) Which of the following is not an application of IoT?

Wearables

Smart Grid

Arduino

Smart City

11) Which one of the following protocols is lightweight?

IP

HTTP

MQTT

CoAP

12) What is the role of Big Data in IoT's Smart Grid architecture?

Filter the data

Locked the data

Store data

None of the these

13) What is the real example of a smart grid device in IoT?

Mobile phone

Television

Smart Speaker

Smart Meters

14) What is the full form of the MQTT?

Multi-Queue Telemetry Things

Multiple Queue Telemetry Things

Message Queue Telemetry Things

Message Queue Telemetry Transport

15) What is the full form of ICT?

InterConnect Technology

Internet Connection Topology

Information and Communication Technology

Infer Communication Topology

16) Which of the following frequencies is correct for the Galileo gen 2 board?

250 MHz

400 MHz

450 MHz

300 MHz

17) What is the full form of IANA?

Inter-Assessment-Number-Access

Internet-Association-Numbers-Authority

International-Aid-for-Network-Authority

Internet-Assigned-Numbers-Authority

18) What is the standard port number of secure MQTT?

1883

8000

8883

8888

19) Which of the following layers provides end-to-end communication in IoT?

Logical layer

Data link layer

Transport layer

Session layer

20) Which of the following devices is used to measure the gases or liquid?

Optical Sensor
Gas Sensor

Smoke Sensor

Pressure sensor

21) Which interface does the fingerprint sensor use?

UART interface

CoAP interface

SPI interface

I2P interface

22) Which of the following protocols is used by USART?

RS32

RS232C

4RS85

All of the these

23) What is the full form of HDLC?

Higher Data Level Communication

Higher Data Link Communication

High-level Data Link Control

High Data Level Control

24) Which of the following "bit" defines the address bit in the control register?

ML

MM

RXWake

None of the these

25) What is another name for I2C?

Signal wire interface

Two wire interfaces

UART
USART

26) When the clock line SCL is high, the SDA is ____ transitioned.

Low

High

Medium

All of the these

27) Which of the following protocols does the secure digital card application use?

XMPP

SPI

MQTT

HTTPS

28) How many logic signals are there in the SPI protocol?

Five signals

Six signals

Nine signals

Zero signals

29) What does MOSI mean?

MOSI is a network line.

MOSI is a clock signal that sends the clock signals from master to slave.

MOSI is a data line that sends the data from master to slave.

None of the these

30) What is the full form of HART?

Highway Application Remote Transport

Highway Addressable Remote Transducer

High Address Reduce Transport

High Application Remote Transport

31) What is the range of z-wave?

30 to 100 m

300 to 1000 m

100 to 1000 m

Only 10 m

32) Which of the following topology is used for ZigBee Smart Energy?

Bus Topology

Ring Topology

Star Topology

Any Topology

33) Which of the following protocols does not exist at the data link layer?

ZigBee Smart Energy

LoRaWAN

WirelessHART

Secure MQTT

34) Which of the following is the type of SPI controller?

Micro-wire or plus

Microwire

Data SPI

Queued SPI

35) What is MQTT primarily used for?

User communication

System transfer

Machine to Machine Communication

Create connection

36) What is the frequency rate of z-wave?

908.42 GHz
928.49 GHz

888.42 GHz

708.49 GHz

37) What is another name of the tactile sensor?

Weight sensor

Imaging sensor

Proximity sensor

Touch sensor

38) How many types of capacitive touch sensors in IoT?

Two types

Five types

Seven types

Nine types

39) Which of the following touch sensors is used in a cell phone?

Resistive touch sensors

Human sensor

Capacitive touch sensor

Follow sensor

40) Which of the following languages does GSN work on?

Python

JAVA

Android

C++

41) Which of the following is the example of a short-range wireless network?

VPN

Wi-Fi

Internet
WWW
1. Define IoT? Briefly Explain Various application used in IoT
2. With the help of generic block diagram of an IoT device,Explain ‘Things’ in IoT
3. Explain Briefly about IoT Protocol with the help of a neat diagram?
4. Explain IoT functional Block?Explain the following
5. Publish-Subscribe Model
6. Push-Pull Model
7. Exclusive -Pair Model
8. Request- Response Model
9. Briefly give an Overview of the technologies that play a key role in IoT
10. Describe an example of an Iot services that uses web Socket based communication Model
11. How do Four Layers generate data stack for the network and physical layer during Internet
communication? Illustrate with the help of a diagram?
12. Compare the Features of IPV4 and IPV6
13. How do Packet Routes over the Internet use a set of routers between source and destination?show
diagrammatically.
14. List the function of the header field in an IP header, when packet transmit between source and destination.
15. List of the function of the header Field in a TCP header at the transmitting end. How are the Fields used
when sending and acknowledgement from the receiver End?
16. How do the Fieldin the IPV6 unicast, anycast and multicast address differ?
17. How Does a Domain name Correlate with the URLs for the mail and web sources?
18. What are the steps in DHCP protocol for allocation of the Dynamic IP address?
19. Describe the Features of HTTP?
20. Explain
a. HTTP
b. HTTPs
c. FTP
d. Telnet
e. CoAP
21. Briefly, explain the non digital methods used in Physical Designs?
22. Explain Laser Cutting?List out the two main Features to be considered for Laser Cutting?
23. Which software does people use for software cutting?
24. Write in brief about
a. Lattice(or living) Hinges
b. Integrated Elastic Clips
c. Bolted Tenon Joints
25. Briefly illustrate the working of Clockodillo API.
26. What is 3D Printing? Illustrate different types of 3D Printing?
27. Briefly illustrate the various types of software used for 3D Painting?
28. Explain CNC Milling in detail?
29. Explain
a. MQTT
b. XMPP
c. CoAP
d. Fused Filament Fabrication
e. Laminated object manufacturing(LOM)
 f. CNC Milling

30. Explain Screen Scrapping?

31. Briefly Explain the Real Time Reaction ie Polling and Comet?
32. Briefly give an overview of IoT Data Analytics?
33. List out the Challenges faced by IoT Data Analytics?
34. What Do you understand about Machine Learning Algorithms? Also explain the different types of machine
learning algorithms?
35. Explain How the neural Network Recognizes a dog in the photo?
36. Briefly explain the Tools and Technologies used in Big Data Analytics?
37. Give a Brief History of OT Security.
38. Briefly explain the different types of Hadoop version?
39. Briefly Elaborate Apache Kafka?
40. What are the challenges Faced by OT Security in the following
41. How do IT and OT Security Practices and Systems vary?
42. With the Help of an Example, Explain the security between level and zones in the process control
hierarchy model?
43. Describe the relative strength and limitation of Building IOT with RASPBERRY
44. List the features in IoT systems
45. Describe Logical design using python in detail.
46. Summarize the IoT physical Devices in detail.
47. Discuss on Endpoints in IoT.
48. Draw and explain the building blocks of IoT device
49. Explain the concepts involved in Raspberry Pi.
50. Discuss in detail about Arduino with a neat sketch.
51. Construct the Design of Smart home with Raspberry Pi and other hardware devices with a neat
sketch.
52. Formulate the significant use of Raspberry Pi in Smart cities and Industrial appliances.