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14
8
A
NOT TO
D SCALE
5.6
2.7
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B E
3.9
9.8
ADB and AEC are straight lines.
BC is parallel to DE.
BC = 9.8 cm , BD = 2.7 cm , DE = 5.6 cm and CE = 3.9 cm .
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(a) Complete the missing angles and reasons to show that triangle ABC is similar to triangle ADE.
In triangle ABC and triangle ADE,
angle BAC = angle ............. because common angle
angle ABC = angle ............. because ................................................................................
angle ACB = angle ............. because ................................................................................
As the three pairs of angles are equal, triangle ABC is similar to triangle ADE.
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[3]
(b) Show that AD = 3.6 cm and AE = 5.2 cm .
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[4]
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4024/22/O/N/24
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15
(c) Calculate angle DAE.
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Angle DAE = ................................................ [3]
(d) Calculate the area of triangle ABC.
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.......................................... cm 2 [2]
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16
9 (a)
A
B NOT TO
SCALE
126°
O
C
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E
D 10.5
A, B, C and D are points on a circle, centre O.
AOD and OCE are straight lines.
DE is a tangent to the circle at D.
Angle ABC = 126° and DE = 10.5 cm .
Calculate the radius of the circle.
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............................................ cm [5]
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6
3 (a)
Q
NOT TO
SCALE
142°
P R
Triangle PQR is isosceles with PQ = QR .
The exterior angle of the triangle at R is 142°.
Calculate angle PQR.
Angle PQR = ................................................ [2]
(b)
A B
NOT TO
E SCALE
D C
The diagonals of trapezium ABCD meet at E.
Show that triangle ABE is similar to triangle CDE.
Give a reason for each statement you make.
.....................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................... [3]
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16
(b)
w°
NOT TO
SCALE
2w°
(w + 10)° (w – 15)°
The diagram shows a quadrilateral.
Form an equation in w and solve it to find the size of the largest angle in the quadrilateral.
Largest angle = ................................................ [4]
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10
(b)
C
NOT TO
65° SCALE
B D
16
A E
21
ABCDE is a pentagon.
AE is parallel to BD.
AE = 21 cm, BD = 16 cm and DE = 8 cm.
Angle DEA = 90° and angle CBD = 65°.
(i) Calculate angle BAE.
Angle BAE = ................................................ [3]
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10
15
D
C NOT TO
SCALE
7 8
A 5 B
Triangle ABC is mathematically similar to triangle CBD.
AB = 5cm , AC = 7cm and BC = 8cm .
Calculate BD.
BD = ............................................ cm [2]
© UCLES 2024 4024/12/M/J/24
12
17
B
A
120°
20° NOT TO
SCALE
y° x°
C
D
A, B, C and D are points on a circle, centre O.
Angle BAD = 120° and angle OBC = 20° .
(a) Find the value of x.
x = ................................................. [2]
(b) Find the value of y.
y = ................................................. [2]
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9
16
B
72°
NOT TO
A 58° SCALE
O C
A, B, C and D are points on the circumference of a circle centre O�
Angle BCD = 58° and angle DBC = 72°�
(a) Complete the statement below�
Angle DAB = ������������������� because ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������
����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� [2]
(b) (i) Find angle DOC�
Angle DOC = ������������������������������������������������ [1]
(ii) Find angle BCO�
Angle BCO = ������������������������������������������������ [2]
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15
23 AB is a line segment joining A (- 2, 5) and B (1, 3) �
(a) B is the midpoint of the line segment AC�
Find the coordinates of C�
( ........................ , ........................ ) [1]
(b) The length AB is t�
Find the value of t�
t = ������������������������������������������������ [2]
(c) Find the equation of the line perpendicular to AB that passes through A�
Give your answer in the form y = mx + c �
y = ������������������������������������������������ [4]
Question 24 is printed on the next page.
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4
2 (a) (i) Find the size of one interior angle of a regular 15-sided polygon.
................................................. [2]
(ii)
NOT TO
SCALE
x°
The diagram shows part of a regular 15-sided polygon.
Find the value of x.
x = ................................................ [2]
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5
(b)
NOT TO
B
SCALE
O C
24°
A, B, C and D are points on the circle, centre O.
AB is a diameter of the circle.
Angle BAC = 24° .
Find angle ADC.
Give a reason for each step of your working.
.....................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................
Angle ADC = ................................................ [4]
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13
(b) The equation of line P is y = 4x - 3 .
Line L is perpendicular to line P.
Line L passes through the point (6, 4).
Find the coordinates of the point where line L crosses the x-axis.
( .................... , .................... ) [4]
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17
(b)
Q
NOT TO
SCALE
12.6
42° 35°
P S R
10.3
PQR is a triangle and S is a point on PR.
PS = 10.3cm , QR = 12.6cm , QPt S = 42° and QRS
t = 35° .
Calculate QS.
............................................ cm [5]
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5
3 (a) The equation of line L is 4y = x - 5 .
(i) Find the gradient of line L.
................................................. [1]
(ii) Find the coordinates of the point where line L crosses the y-axis.
( ...................... , ...................... ) [1]
(b) A is the point (4, 5) and B is the point (-2, 8).
(i) Find the length of line AB.
................................................. [2]
(ii) Find the equation of line AB.
Give your answer in the form y = mx + c .
y = ................................................ [3]
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4
5 Anna and Ria share some money in the ratio 5 : 9.
Ria receives $8 more than Anna.
Work out the total amount of money that is shared.
$ ................................................ [2]
6
D
C
y°
NOT TO
SCALE
B
73°
A x°
E F
AB and CD are parallel lines.
EC and FB are parallel lines.
Angle ABF = 73°.
(a) Find the value of x.
x = ................................................ [1]
(b) Find the value of y.
y = ................................................ [1]
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10 (a) Four exterior angles of a pentagon are 150°, 100°, 45° and 35°.
Calculate the size of the remaining exterior angle.
................................................. [2]
(b) Calculate the interior angle of a regular decagon.
................................................. [2]
11 (a) Evaluate 4 2 + 3 27 .
................................................. [1]
(b) Evaluate 5 -1 # 5 3 .
................................................. [2]
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4
6
NOT TO
SCALE
110° x° y°
The diagram shows a straight line crossing two parallel lines.
(a) Work out the value of x.
x = ................................................ [1]
(b) Work out the value of y.
y = ................................................ [1]
7 By writing each number correct to 1 significant figure, estimate the value of
53.7
.
2.61 + 7.48
................................................. [2]
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10
16
y
6
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 x
The region R is defined by these inequalities.
1GxG3
2GyG3
x
y H +1
2
Find and label region R. [4]
17 y is directly proportional to the square root of x.
When x = 16 , y = 2 .
Find y when x = 25.
y = ................................................ [2]
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9
15
NOT TO
D SCALE
O
A 38°
B, C and D are points on the circle, centre O.
AB and AC are tangents to the circle.
Angle BAC = 38° .
Work out
(a) angle ABC
Angle ABC = ................................................ [1]
(b) angle BOC
Angle BOC = ................................................ [2]
(c) angle BDC.
Angle BDC = ................................................ [1]
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3
3 (a)
NOT TO
SCALE
40°
120° x°
The diagram shows four straight lines meeting at a point.
Work out the value of x.
x = ................................................ [1]
(b) ABC is a straight line and BCD is an equilateral triangle.
C
NOT TO
SCALE
B
y°
Work out the value of y.
y = ................................................ [1]
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12
x+2
18 y=
3
Rearrange the formula to make x the subject.
x = ................................................ [3]
19
NOT TO
SCALE
A
A and B are points on the circumference of a circle, centre O.
TA and TB are tangents to the circle.
Show that triangles OBT and OAT are congruent.
Give a reason for each statement you make.
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................. [3]
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9
14
D
x°
NOT TO
O
SCALE
B, C and D are points on the circumference of a circle, centre O.
AB is a tangent to the circle at B.
BD is a diameter and OCA is a straight line.
t = x° .
CDB
Find an expression, in terms of x, for each of the following.
Write each expression in its simplest form.
(a) COt B
t = ................................................ [1]
COB
(b) t
OAB
t = ................................................ [2]
OAB
t
(c) CBO
t = ................................................ [2]
CBO
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10
15
B
NOT TO
12 27 SCALE
7 D
A C
3
Triangle ABC is mathematically similar to triangle DEC.
AB = 12 cm, BC = 27 cm, CD = 7 cm and DE = 3 cm.
(a) Calculate AC.
............................................ cm [2]
(b) Given that the area of triangle ABC is 160 cm 2 , calculate the area of triangle DEC.
.......................................... cm 2 [2]
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(b) P is the point (r, 4) and Q is the point (t, u).
The midpoint of line PQ is (1, 3).
1
The gradient of line PQ is - .
4
Find the value of each of r, t and u.
r = ................................................
t = ................................................
u = ................................................ [4]
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13
7
C
107
NOT TO
B SCALE
165
95
A 160 D
ABCD is the floor plan of an exhibition hall with dimensions shown in metres.
Points A, B, C and D all lie on the same horizontal plane.
(a) Calculate angle BCD.
Angle BCD = ................................................ [4]
(b) A light is attached to the ceiling vertically above B.
The angle of elevation of the light from C is 8.2°.
Calculate the angle of elevation of the light from A.
................................................. [4]
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18
10 (a)
A
40° NOT TO
B SCALE
D
40°
C
A, B, C and D are points on a circle.
AC is a diameter of the circle.
ACt D = CABt = 40° .
(i) Show that triangle ABC is congruent to triangle CDA.
Give a reason for each statement you make.
.............................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................. [3]
(ii) Explain why ABCD is a rectangle.
.............................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................. [2]
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(b)
F
116°
E
NOT TO
SCALE
G
O
30°
E, F, G and H are points on a circle with centre O and radius 6 cm.
EHOt = 30° and EFG t = 116° .
Calculate the shaded area.
......................................... cm 2 [5]
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15
19
E
F D C NOT TO
75° SCALE
B
48°
G
B, D, E, F and G are points on the circumference of a circle centre O.
AC is a tangent to the circle at B.
Angle DFG = 75° and angle ABG = 48° .
(a) Find angle DEG.
Angle DEG = ................................................. [1]
(b) Find angle DOG.
Angle DOG = ................................................. [1]
(c) Find angle DBC.
Angle DBC = ................................................. [2]
© UCLES 2022 4024/11/M/J/22 [Turn over