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Phonological and Phonemic Awareness Activities

The document provides a series of educational activities focused on phonological and phonemic awareness, phonics, handwriting, high-frequency words, grammar, and editing for kindergarten students. It includes instructions for recognizing rhymes, blending sounds, identifying nouns, and writing letters, along with exercises for children to practice these skills. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of reading and connecting with family members through shared stories.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
19 views12 pages

Phonological and Phonemic Awareness Activities

The document provides a series of educational activities focused on phonological and phonemic awareness, phonics, handwriting, high-frequency words, grammar, and editing for kindergarten students. It includes instructions for recognizing rhymes, blending sounds, identifying nouns, and writing letters, along with exercises for children to practice these skills. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of reading and connecting with family members through shared stories.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Name

Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission is granted to reproduce for classroom use.

Phonological Awareness: Recognize Rhyme


Explain to children that words that rhyme have the same ending sounds. Point to and name the pictures in
the first row: man, can, mat. Say: The words man and can rhyme because they have the same ending sounds.
They end with the sounds /an/. Tell children you will circle these pictures. Now point to and say the names of
the other pictures on the page. Have children circle the two pictures in each row that have names that rhyme.

Grade K • Unit 1 • Week 2 51


Name

Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission is granted to reproduce for classroom use.

Phonemic Awareness: /a/


Point to and say the name of the picture of the ant. Tell children that the word ant begins with the /a/
sound. Have children repeat, ant, /a/. Now point to and say the names of the rest of the pictures on the
page. Tell children to circle the pictures that have names that begin with the /a/ sound as in ant.

52 Grade K • Unit 1 • Week 2


Name
Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission is granted to reproduce for classroom use.

Phonemic Awareness: Phoneme Blending with /a/


Tell children to listen to the sounds in the word at. Model blending the sounds to say the word at, /aaat/,
at. Point out your mouth position for each sound. Have children repeat. Then tell children you will say the
sounds in more words. Have them blend the sounds to say each word. Then have them draw a picture of
the word: /m//a//n/; /c//a//t/; /k//a//p/; /d//a//d/.

Grade K • Unit 1 • Week 2 53


Name

Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission is granted to reproduce for classroom use.

Phonics: /a/a
Point to and say the name of the picture of the apple. Tell children that the word apple begins with the
/a/ sound. Explain that the letter a stands for the /a/ sound. Now point to and say the names of the rest
of the pictures on the page. Have children write the letter a next to the picture if its name begins with the
/a/ sound as in apple. Tell children to look at the pictures in each row from left to right. Then tell them to
work their way from the top of the page to the bottom.

54 Grade K • Unit 1 • Week 2


Name

A
A
A A
A A
A A
Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission is granted to reproduce for classroom use.

A A A A
aaa ac aa a
a
Handwriting: Aa
a a a
Demonstrate following the numbers and arrows to model the proper formation of the uppercase and
lowercase Aa. To form the uppercase letter A say: Slant down. Go back to the top. Slant down. Straight
across the dotted line. To form the lowercase letter a say: Circle back, then around. Straight down. Have
children use their finger to trace the models for the letters. Then have them write the uppercase and
lowercase forms of the letters Aa.

Grade K • Unit 1 • Week 2 55


Name

we  can

can build.

Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission is granted to reproduce for classroom use.


We play. 

can dance.

High-Frequency Words: we, can


Model the Read/Spell/Write routine with the word we. Have children repeat. Remind them that the other
word in the box is can. Have children then write a word from the box on a line to complete each sentence.
Have partners read the sentences to each other. Then dictate the words we and can for children to spell.

56 Grade K • Unit 1 • Week 2


Name
Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission is granted to reproduce for classroom use.

Category Words: Family Words


Explain to children that different people make up a family. Then point to and name the pictures in each
row. Have children circle the two pictures in each row that show who could belong in a family.

Grade K • Unit 1 • Week 2 57


Name

cat bus cheese

Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission is granted to reproduce for classroom use.


The chair is soft.

The egg is white.

The kite flies high.

A grape is sweet.
Grammar: Singular Nouns
Remind children that a noun names a person, place, animal, or thing. Point to and name the pictures at
the top of the page. Tell children that these are pictures of nouns that name one animal or thing. Then
read each sentence and say the names of the pictures. Tell children to circle the noun in each sentence.
Then tell children to refer back to a piece of writing that they did during the week and make sure they
used nouns that name one animal or thing correctly.

58 Grade K • Unit 1 • Week 2


Name

I pet the .

dog big
Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission is granted to reproduce for classroom use.

My is nice.

ran mom

The is tall.

tree like

The is pretty.

jumps girl
Grammar: Nouns
Read the sentences and word choices. Point to and say the name of each picture. Then tell children to
write the word that completes each sentence on the lines. Use gestures to clarify meaning.

Grade K • Unit 1 • Week 2 59


Name

i see it.

Can I sit.

Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education. Permission is granted to reproduce for classroom use.


I can nap

We can go?

Edit/Proofread
Tell children to listen as you read aloud the sentences. Have them rewrite each sentence so it shows
correct capitalization and punctuation. Use gestures to clarify meaning.

60 Grade K • Unit 1 • Week 2


Name
Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education
We can dig
. We can hop
.
Connect to Community High-Frequency Words: we
Encourage children to read the story to a family member or a friend. Have children set a purpose for reading, such as finding out about
what the different animals do. Explain that each word in a sentence is
separated from the next word by a space. Point to the space between
the words We and can on page 1. Then ask children to point to the space
between the words we and can on page 3 of the story.
4 Grade K Unit 1 Week 2 1
3
! fly
We can
Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education

Copyright © McGraw-Hill Education


. run
We can
2

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