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Bash Script for Matrix Addition and More

The document contains a Bash script that performs several tasks including adding two 3x3 matrices, sorting an array of numbers in ascending order, reversing a string, checking if a string is a palindrome, and counting the number of vowels in a given string. Each section of the script is clearly labeled and demonstrates the use of loops and conditional statements in Bash. The script also includes user input prompts for certain functionalities.

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15 views2 pages

Bash Script for Matrix Addition and More

The document contains a Bash script that performs several tasks including adding two 3x3 matrices, sorting an array of numbers in ascending order, reversing a string, checking if a string is a palindrome, and counting the number of vowels in a given string. Each section of the script is clearly labeled and demonstrates the use of loops and conditional statements in Bash. The script also includes user input prompts for certain functionalities.

Uploaded by

BTCST
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

#Bash script to add two matrix

matrix1=(1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9) #Matrix of size 3 by 3


matrix2=(11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 18 19) #Matrix of size 3 by 3
rows=3
cols=3
echo "First matrix"
for((i=0; i<rows; i++))
do
for((j=0; j<cols; j++))
do
index=$((i*cols+j))
echo -n "${matrix1[index]} "
done
echo
done

echo "Second matrix"


for((i=0; i<rows; i++))
do
for((j=0; j<cols; j++))
do
index=$((i*cols+j))
echo -n "${matrix2[index]} "
done
echo
done

k=0
matrix3=()
for((i=0; i<rows; i++))
do
for((j=0; j<cols; j++))
do
index=$((i*cols+j))
matrix3[k]=$((${matrix1[index]} + ${matrix2[index]}))
k=$((k+1))
done
done
echo "Addition of two matrix"
for((i=0; i<rows; i++))
do
for((j=0; j<cols; j++))
do
index=$((i*cols+j))
echo -n "${matrix3[index]} "
done
echo
done
print numbers in ascending order
declare nos[5]=(4 -1 2 66 10)
# Prints the number befor sorting

echo "Original Numbers in array:"


for (( i = 0; i <= 4; i++ ))
do
echo ${nos[$i]}
done

#
# Now do the Sorting of numbers
#

for (( i = 0; i <= 4 ; i++ ))


do
for (( j = $i; j <= 4; j++ ))
do
if [ ${nos[$i]} -gt ${nos[$j]} ]; then
t=${nos[$i]}
nos[$i]=${nos[$j]}
nos[$j]=$t
fi
done
done

#
# Print the sorted number
#
echo -e "\nSorted Numbers in Ascending Order:"
for (( i=0; i <= 4; i++ ))
do
echo ${nos[$i]}
done

Reverse String In Shell Script


read -p "Enter string:" string
len=${#string}
for (( i=$len-1; i>=0; i-- ))
do
# "${string:$i:1}"extract single single character from string.
reverse="$reverse${string:$i:1}"
done
echo "$reverse"

Shell Script to check if a string is palindrome or not


echo "Enter a String"
read input
reverse=""

len=${#input}
for (( i=$len-1; i>=0; i-- ))
do
reverse="$reverse${input:$i:1}"
done
if [ $input == $reverse ]
then
echo "$input is palindrome"
else
echo "$input is not palindrome"
fi
Shell script to find number of vowels in script
clear
echo
read str
len=`expr length $str`
count=0
while [ $len -gt 0 ]
do
ch=`echo $str | cut -c $len`
case $ch in
[(aeiouAEIOU)]
count=`expr $count + 1`
echo $ch
;;

len=`expr $len - 1`
done
echo $count

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