Restructured Syllabus (2024 Pattern as per NEP-2020)

Faculty: COMMERCE & MANAGEMENT (Commerce)

Program Name: [Link]. Class: SY [Link]. Sem-III
Title of the Course: Field Project
A) Introduction:
The field-based learning/project should attempt to provide opportunities for students to
understand the different socio-economics contexts. It should aim at giving students exposure to
development-related issues in rural and urban settings. It will provide opportunities for students to
observe situation in rural and urban contexts, and to observe and study actual field situations regarding
issues related to socio-economic development. Students should be given opportunities to gain a first-hand
understanding of the policies, regulations, organizational structures, processes, and programmed that
guide the development process. They should have opportunity to gain an understanding of the complex
socio-economic problems in the community, and innovative practices required to generate solutions to the
identified problems. The main objectives of NEP 2020 are to make holistic development of students. In
line with the NEP 2020 objective of student’s holistic development to improve the employability of
students at the same time to nurture better understanding of socio-economic context. Field project work
will provide students opportunity to visit and observe situation in rural and urban contexts; students are
expected to visit, observe and study actual field situations in socio economic contexts while doing their
field study. It will improve opportunities to understand interconnect between theoretical knowledge and
practical applications. Field Project is expected to enhance their sensitivity to socio economic issues and
improve their ability of critical thinking and problem solving as well as designing innovative solutions to
the existing and emerging problems. Field Project component will broaden the possibilities of deeper
learning and enhancing research acumen of students. Field Project broadens opportunities of social
responsibility, environmental sustainability, nation building and peace. A Field Project for [Link].
Programs introduced by the Savitribai Phule Pune University in the major subject of Accountancy and
Taxation, Cost and Management Accounting, Business Administration, Marketing, Business Laws,
Business Practices, Banking, Finance and Insurance, and Business Mathematics, Statistics and Analytics
Students under NEP 2020 will provide a transformative educational experience that goes beyond
textbooks and traditional classroom learning typically in collaboration with businesses or organizations.
The objective is to enhance students' understanding of commerce-related concepts and develop practical
skills that will be valuable in their future careers. Field Projects can vary widely depending on the specific
focus area within commerce, such as Financial Accounting, Management Accounting, Cost Accounting,
Social Responsibility Accounting, Human Resource Accounting, Inflation Accounting, Finance,
Auditing, Corporate Governance, Capital Structure, Blockchain, Financial Technology, Forensic
Accounting, Business Administration, Business Practices, Business Laws, Marketing, Business
Mathematics, Statistics and Analytics and other relevant and contemporary topics in the same disciplines
of the faculty as per time-to-time development /as per the need of Industry etc. Field Projects for [Link].
Program Students not only intensify their understanding of theoretical concepts but also equip them with
practical skills and experiences that are valuable in their future careers.
Field Projects empower students to bridge the gap between theory and practice that enhance their
academic knowledge and prepare them for the dynamic challenges of the business world, fostering the
development of critical skills, a professional mindset, and a comprehensive understanding of the field of
commerce. Ultimately, field projects empower commerce students to enter the workforce with a holistic
skill set, positioning them as skillful professionals capable of navigating the complexities of the business
sphere.
 B) Course Objectives:
1. To provide a transformative educational experience that goes beyond textbooks and traditional
classroom learning typically in collaboration with businesses or organizations.
2. To strengthen students' understanding of commerce-related concepts and develop practical skills that
will be valuable in their future careers.
3. To intensify students understanding of theoretical concepts and equip them with practical skills and
experiences that are valuable in their future careers.
4. To bridge the gap between theory and practice that enhance their academic knowledge and prepare
them for the dynamic challenges of the business world, fostering the development of critical skills, a
professional mindset, and a comprehensive understanding of the field of commerce.
5. To develop a holistic skill set, empowering students to become skilled professionals capable of
navigating and analysing the complexities of the business and socio-economic landscape.
6. To foster ability of students to work in team, develop social awareness and nurture human values
among students.
7. To enhance research and analytical skills by encouraging students to collect, observe, and analyse field
data, and to develop problem-solving skills through identifying issues and suggesting practical
recommendations.
8. To encourage collaboration between Higher Education Institutions, Government Organizations, Non-
Government Organizations, Social Organization, Business and Industry Organization for better
implementation of Field Project.
9. To nurture teamwork, ethical awareness, and human values, promoting social sensitivity and civic
responsibility among students.
10. To foster institutional collaboration between Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) and external
stakeholders including government bodies, NGOs, social enterprises, and industry— for effective
implementation and broader community impact.

C) Course Outcomes:
After Completion of the course, the student will be able to;
1. Apply various concepts learned in the classrooms to real-world socio-economic contexts, thereby
enhancing their understanding, practical skills, and decision-making abilities.
2. Demonstrate awareness and insights into the cultural, economic, and social diversity of communities,
preparing them to act as responsible, inclusive, and informed citizens.
3. Analyse field data to showcase research aptitude, critical thinking, and ethical conduct in handling
socio-economic issues using appropriate statistical tools and methodologies.
4. Evaluate complex real-life situations to make informed and evidence-based decisions using problem-
solving strategies and critical thinking.
5. Collaborate effectively in diverse teams to achieve shared project goals, demonstrating interpersonal
skills, coordination, and collective responsibility.
6. Exhibit professional integrity and ethical standards in all field interactions, upholding honesty,
accountability, and respect in both data handling and human engagement.

D) Significance of a Field Project:

1) Application of Theoretical Knowledge:
a) Allows S.Y. [Link]. students to apply the theoretical concepts learned in the classroom to real business
situations.
b) Bridges the gap between academic learning and practical implementation.
 2) Hands-on Experience:
a) Provides hands-on experience in various aspects of commerce such as Financial Accounting,
Management Accounting, Cost Accounting, Social Responsibility Accounting, Human Resource
Accounting, Inflation Accounting, Finance, Auditing, Corporate Governance, Capital Structure,
Blockchain, Financial Technology, Forensic Accounting, and other relevant and contemporary topics in
the same discipline as per time-to-time development /as per the need of industry etc.
b) Enables students to develop practical skills that are essential in the professional world.
3) Problem-Solving Skills:
a) Challenges students to solve real-world business problems, enhancing their critical thinking and
problem-solving abilities.
b) Encourages innovative thinking and creativity in finding solutions.
4) Integration of Specialization Knowledge:
a) Depending on their chosen specialization, students will integrate and apply specialized knowledge to
the specific context of their Field Project.
5) Interaction with Industry Professionals:
a) Offers opportunities for students to interact with professionals in the industry, gaining insights,
guidance, and networking opportunities.
b) Facilitates mentorship and the exchange of ideas between students and experienced professionals.
6) Understanding Business Practices:
a) Allows students to gain firsthand experience in the day-to-day operations of businesses, helping them
understand the practical aspects of business management.
b) Provides exposure to industry best practices and real business challenges.
7) Professional Development:
a) Enhances professional skills such as communication, teamwork, time management, and project
management.
b) Builds confidence and prepares students for the demands of the corporate world.
8) Report and Presentation:
a) A crucial aspect of the Field Project will be the preparation of a comprehensive report.
b) Additionally, students will be required to present their project outcomes to faculty or industry experts.
9) Business/Industry Relevance:
a) Ensures that students are aware of the current trends and challenges in the industry.
b) Helps students stay updated with industry practices, making them more adaptable and relevant in their
future careers.
10) Research and Analysis Skills:
a) Develops research and analytical skills as students gather and analyse data for their projects.
b) Fosters a deeper understanding of Financial Accounting, Management Accounting, Cost Accounting,
Social Responsibility Accounting, Human Resource Accounting, Inflation Accounting, Finance,
Auditing, Corporate Governance, Capital Structure, Blockchain, Financial Technology, Forensic
Accounting, and other relevant and contemporary topics in the same discipline as per time-to-time
development /as per the need of industry etc.
11) Preparation for Entrepreneurship:
a) If students aspire to become entrepreneurs, a field project can provide valuable insights into the
challenges and opportunities of starting and managing a business.
12) Networking Opportunities:
a) Engaging in a Field Project may provide students with opportunities to connect with professionals,
industry experts, and potential employers, expanding their professional network.
13) Resume Enhancement:
a) Adds value to a student's resume by showcasing practical experience and the ability to apply theoretical
knowledge in real-world scenarios.
b) Increases the employability of students as employers often value practical experience.

E) Hints for choosing and preparing of a Field Project Topic:

1. Consider your interests and skills: Choosing a topic that genuinely interests you fosters motivation
and keeps you engaged throughout the project and analysis process.
2. Selecting a Relevant Topic: Choose a topic aligned with your specialization, allowing for the practical
application of classroom concepts. Consider current trends, issues, or challenges within the business or
financial sector.
3. Focus and Direction: A well-defined topic provides a clear focus for your field project, ensuring you
stay on track and delve into a specific area within finance. The chosen topic allows you to showcase your
field project, analytical, and communication skills effectively.
4. Define Clear Objectives: Clearly outline the objectives of your field project.
5. Identifying the Scope: Define the project's scope to ensure it is manageable within the given
timeframe and resources. Set realistic expectations regarding the depth and breadth of your project. 6.
Conduct a literature review: Explore existing research on the topic to gain a better understanding of the
issues involved.
7. Identify a research question: Develop a clear research question that you can answer through your
project.
8. Identify a real-world problem or challenge: Choose a topic that addresses a specific problem or
challenge faced by organizations in the human resource accounting field.
9. Choose a manageable scope: Ensure that the project is feasible within the given timeframe and
resources.
10. Industry or Sector Focus: Tailor your field project to a specific industry or sector such as
management, marketing, finance, accounting, costing, entrepreneurship, banking and finance, cooperation
and rural development, business practices and environment or other commerce related disciplines.
11. Practical Application of Concepts: Design your project to require the application of theoretical
concepts learned in the classroom.
12. Project Presentation:
Include a presentation component where you communicate your findings, insights, and recommendations
to your peers, faculty, or industry professionals. Utilize visual aids, such as charts and graphs, to enhance
clarity.
13. Evaluation Criteria:
Understand the criteria for evaluating the field project, including factors such as research quality,
analytical skills, presentation effectiveness, and the practical relevance of your findings.
14. Documentation:
Emphasize the importance of documenting the entire process, from project initiation to conclusion. This
documentation includes research notes, analysis, and final reports.
15. Seek guidance from your professor or advisor:
Get feedback and advice on your project topic and research plan.
16. Networking and Career Opportunities:
A well-researched project on a relevant topic can spark discussions with professors, industry
professionals, and even potential employers.
F) Role and Responsibilities:
1) College:
College has to provide all necessary facilities and requirements to the Head, Supervisor and Students such
as Library facility, Internet Service, Electronic Gadgets etc. for smooth completion of Field Projects.
2) Head of the Department (HOD):
Allotment of supervisor to the students for field project should be done by Head of the Department. Head
has to ensure about the required facilities provided by the College for smooth completion of Field Project.
3) Supervisor:
a) To prepare a proper schedule of field project well-in-advance and display the same on the College
Website at the beginning of the Semester.
b) To incorporate all necessary instructions as well as guidelines of field project in the schedule for
students’ information.
c) To conduct orientation sessions to meet the requirement of students for completion of field project.
d) To review and approve Field Project topic.
e) To take regular feedback and review on students’ engagement on the field project.
f) To monitor students field project progress and provide guidance.
g) To keep the record of interaction with students.
h) To collect and review progress reports.
i) To evaluate Field Project Reports including documentations, presentations etc.
4) Students:
a) To refer the schedule which is to be uploaded on College Website by each student.
b) To select a topic from the suggested list or any other topic.
c) To prepare Field Project Outline as per the selection topic of field project in consultation with your
supervisor.
d) To take approval for the topic and outline from your supervisor.
e) To attend the orientation sessions on the field project is to be conducted by your supervisor.
f) To attend the experts’/guest faculty sessions organized by your supervisor.
g) To report the progress to your supervisor periodically or as per the instructions of your supervisor.
h) To give the progress report presentation as per schedule issued by supervisor.
i) To maintain the activity cum work report during field project period in the prescribed format provided
by your supervisor and get it validated by the supervisor.
j) To keep regular communication with supervisor for completion of field project.
k) To complete the field project report as per the instructions issued by supervisor time to time and the
same are mandatory on the students. It student fails to make compliance asper the instruction issued by
supervisor, then the student will be responsible for his/her academic loss.
l) To prepare field project report as per guidelines issued by the University in consultation with
supervisor. m) To give the field visit and maintain the record by every student.

G) Field Project Evaluation Pattern:

Field Project Report is based on the self-study done by the student and to be evaluated for 50 Marks
altogether and 02 credits will be awarded to students. According to the guidelines outlined in the NEP
Structure issued by the Savitribai Phule Pune University, evaluation of field project involves following
Two Key Components:
1. Internal Evaluation: 40% (20 Marks), and
2. External Evaluation: 60% (30 Marks).
 1. Internal Evaluation by Supervisor: (20 Marks):

Sr. No. Criteria Marks

A Selection and presentation of field project topic 5
B Attendance of sessions, engagement of students 5
throughout the semester for field project,
presentation of field project work progress, field
visits etc.
C Overall Quality of Report 10
Total 20

2. External Evaluation by Supervisor: (30 Marks):

External Evaluation to be made by the Internal Examiner (Supervisor) and External Examiners (Appointed by the
University) independently as per viva-voce schedule issued by the University at the end of the semester.

Sr. No. Criteria Marks

A Overall quality of the field project: Statement of 10
problems, Objectives of the field project,
Literature review, Methodology, Analysis and
interpretation of data, Fulfilment of objectives,
Findings, Recommendations, References etc.
B Overall Project Report Structure and Presentation 05

C Viva-Voce: Communication and presentation 15

skills, Performance etc
Total 30

External Evaluation Sheet

Uni. Seat No. Name of the Student Internal Examiner External Examiner Total Total G-2-a (10) G-2-b (05) G-2-c
(15) G-2-a (10) G-2-b (05) G-2-c (15) 60 30 1 2 3 (Note: College has to strictly follow above evaluation sheet and
should duly signed by Internal and External Examiners)

Uni. Name Internal Examiner External Examiner Total Total

Seat of the G-2-a G-2-b G-2-c G-2-a G-2-b G-2-c 60 30
No. Student (10) (05) (15) (10) (05) (15)
1
2
3
4
 H) Field Project Report:
A Guiding Framework (Structural Guidelines):
A Field Project Report is an end result of field experiences, research, and analysis, reflecting the depth and
breadth of the student's engagement during fieldwork.
This comprehensive document serves as a testament to the student's ability to apply academic knowledge to real-
world challenges within the field of commerce. Structural guidelines of the field project is as follows:
1) Cover Page: (Specimen-A) It includes the title of the report, name of the university, name of the program,
name of the specialization (major subject), name of the student, class with division, roll number, university seat
number, name of the supervisor, name of the department, name of the college, month and year etc.
2) Field Project Completion Certificate: (Refer Specimen-B)
3) Declaration of Student: (Refer Specimen-C)
4) Certificate of Supervisor: (Refer Specimen-D)
5) Certificate of the Organization: (Refer Specimen-E)
6) Acknowledgments: Express gratitude to individuals, organizations, supervisor and who assisted to make
completion of this field project.
7) Table of Contents: (Refer Specimen-F) It presents a clear and organized list of the report's sections and
subsections with corresponding page numbers.
8) List of Tables: (Refer Specimen-G)
9) List of Figures/Charts/Diagrams: (Refer Specimen-H)
10)Introduction: Introduce the project, its context, relevance and significance of the chosen topic.
11) Profile of the Organization: Provide a detailed overview of the organization where the fieldwork was
conducted including information about its structure, mission, and industry context.
12) Review of Literature: Review relevant literature and theoretical frameworks related to the field of study.
Discuss how existing knowledge informs the project and its goals.
13) Research Methodology: State scope of the study, statement of problems, limitations of the study, objectives,
justification of objectives, working definitions of terms used, research design, data collection methods, tools used
during fieldwork, rationale behind methodological choices, and outline the structure of the report.
14) Analysis and interpretation of data: It deals with analysis and interpretation of data collected by the student
in the context of objectives and statement of problems. Interpret the findings in the context of the problem
statement. Relate findings to existing literature and theories.
15) Finding and Recommendations: Summarize findings obtained from the analysis and interpretation of data
and proposes actionable recommendations based on the same with justifications. State the fulfilment of objectives
of study and knowledge contribution likely outcomes.
16) Appendices:
a) References/Bibliography: Provide a comprehensive list of all sources cited in the report using a standardized
citation style.
b) Questionnaires: Attach specimen of questionnaires.
17) Student-Supervisor Interaction Diary Certificate Format: (Specimen-I) The student should maintain and retain
this Diary and the Field Project Report will not be accepted without the duly filled Field Project Student-
Supervisor Interaction Diary Certificate.
I) Field Project Formatting and Stylistic Considerations:
1) Font and Spacing: Use a readable font (e.g., Times New Roman) with standard size 12 and one and half line
spacing.
2) Headings and Subheadings: Clearly distinguish headings and subheadings to enhance readability and use a
readable font (e.g. Times New Roman) with standard size 14.
3) Page Numbers: Number all pages sequentially including the cover page.
4) Graphics and Visuals: Incorporate visuals strategically to enhance understanding but avoid overloading the
report.
5) Margin: Maintain proper four side margin (Top, Bottom, and Left – 1” and Right – 1.5”).
6) Paper Size: A4 7) Paper GSM: 80 GSM
 (Specimen-A: Cover Page)
WRITE HERE THE TITLE OF THE PROJECT
(Capital Letter with Centre Alignment)

A FIELD PROJECT REPORT SUBMITTED TO

SAVITRIBAI PHULE PUNE UNIVERSITY
IN THE PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF
THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE DEGREE OF
BACHELOR OF COMMERCE
IN THE COURSE OF

ACCOUNTANCY AND TAXATION

SUBMITTED BY

NAME OF THE STUDENT-

Class: S.Y. [Link]. Sem-III

Division: ______
Roll No. / Seat No. ____

UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF

NAME OF PROJECT SUPERVISOR

(Logo of the College)

NAME OF THE DEPARTMENT-commerce

NAME OF THE [Link] Arts, Science And Commerce College,Pimpalgoan (B)

WRITE MONTH AND YEAR Oct.2025
 (Specimen-B: Field Project Completion Certificate)
FIELD PROJECT COMPLETION CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the project report entitled “_______________________________ in the course
(Specialization) ____________ was prepared by _________________ , Class: SY [Link]., Sem-III,
Div. ______ Roll No. _______ , University Seat No. ___________ under my guidance and supervision for
the Academic Year _________ .

This Project Report is based on original study / field work carried out by him / her. Material / Notes
obtained from sources has been duly acknowledged in the Field Project.
This Field Project is submitted to Savitribai Phule Pune University in partial fulfilment of
requirement of SY [Link]. for the Academic Year _________.

Place: Signature

Date: Name of the Field Project Supervisor

Place: Signature
Date: Head of the Department

VIVA-VOCE EXAMINATION

Date of Viva-Voce Exam: ____________ University Seat No. __________

Name & Signature of Internal Examiner Name & Signature of External Examiner
 (Specimen-C: Declaration by the Student)
DECLARATION BY THE CANDIDATE
I declare that the Field Project entitled ______________________________________ submitted by
me for the Degree of Bachelor of Commerce in Accountancy and Taxation is the record of work
carried out by me during the period from __________to __________ under the guidance of
________________________________ and has not formed the basis for the award of any degree,
diploma, associateship, fellowship, titles in this or any other University or other Institution of Higher
Learning.
I further declare that the material obtained from other sources has been duly acknowledged in the
Project.

Place: Name and Signature of the Student

Date:

(Specimen-D: Certificate of the Field Project Supervisor)

CERTIFICATE OF THE FIELD PROJECT SUPERVISOR
CERTIFIED that the work incorporated in the Field Project _______________
_____________________________________________________ (Title) submitted by Mr. / Ms.
_______________________________ _______________ was carried out by the candidate under my
supervision. Such material has been obtained from other sources has been duly acknowledged in the Field
Project.

Place: Name and Signature of the Field Project Supervisor

Date:
 (Specimen-E: Certificate from the Organisation)
CERTIFICATE FROM THE COMPANY / ORGANISATION
This is to certify that ________________________________________(Student Name) of S.Y.
[Link]. Sem-III, Roll No. ______ of _________________________________ (College Name) has
successfully completed the Field Project as per the guidelines of Savitribai Phule Pune University in
our Organization from _______ to _________ during the work the student was sincere, hardworking
and showed a keen interest in learning. The involvement and sustained efforts put in by the student
are highly appreciable. I recommend this Field Project for evaluation and consideration for the award of
credits to the student. We wish him all the best in his future endeavours.

Place: Authorized Name, Signature and Stamp

Date
 (Specimen-F: Table of Contents)
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Sr. Title Page No.

No.
1 Title Cover Page (Specimen-A)
2 Field Project Completion Certificate (Specimen-B)
3 Declaration by the Candidate (Specimen-C)
4 Certificate of the Field Project Supervisor (Specimen-D)
5 Certificate from the Organisation (Specimen-E)
6 Acknowledgement
7 Table of Contents (Specimen-F)
8 List of Tables (Specimen-G)
9 List of Figures/Charts/Diagrams (Specimen-H)
10 Chapter No. 1: Introduction
11 Chapter No. 2: Profile of the Organization
12 Chapter No. 3: Review of Literature
13 Chapter No. 4: Research Methodology
14 Chapter No. 5: Analysis and Interpretation of Data
15 Chapter No. 6: Findings and Recommendations
16 Appendices:
a References/Bibliography
b Questionnaires

(Specimen-G: List of Tables)

LIST OF TABLES

Sr. No. Title of the Table Page No.

*1.1
*2.1

*The first number of Serial Number indicates the Chapter Number; the second number following the dot
indicates the number of the Table in that Chapter.

Specimen-H: List of Figures/Charts/Diagrams)

LIST OF FIGURES/CHARTS/DIAGRAMS

Sr. No. Title of the Figures / Graphs / Page No.

Charts
*1.1
*2.1
*The first number of Serial Number indicates the Chapter Number; the second number following the dot
indicates the number of the Figures / Graphs / Charts in that Chapter.
 (Specimen-I: Student-Supervisor Interaction Diary Certificate)
STUDENT-SUPERVISOR INTERACTION DIARY CERTIFICATE
I, the undersigned Mr./Ms. _______________________________________________ Roll No.
__________ University Seat No. _____________ studying in the _____________ Year of
_____________ of Full Time Course is doing my field project work under the supervision of
Dr./Mr./Ms. _________________________________ , wish to state that I have met my Supervisor
on the following dates mentioned below for Field Project Guidance and reporting of progress of the
Field Project:

Date Points discussed Signature of the Supervisor

Place: Signature of the Student Signature of the Supervisor

Date:
 Restructured Syllabus (2024 Pattern as per NEP-2020)
Faculty: COMMERCE & MANAGEMENT (Commerce)

Class: S.Y. [Link]. Sem-III

Academic Year: 2025-2026
Title of the Course: Field Project in Accountancy and Taxation

Sem Course Code Type of Course Credits Lectures per Week

in Clock Hour
III AT231FP-P Field Project 2 4

Suggested/Indicative List of Topics for Field Project

Sr. No. Name of the Topic
1 Analysis of financial statement of a specific industry or company.
2 Adoption of IFRS/GAAP in a company and its effects on the company’s financial reporting
and performance.
3 Methods of Revenue Recognition and their impact on financial statements of business entity.

4 Inventory valuation methods and their impact on company’s profitability and

financial reporting.
5 An examination of government regulations influences the world of accounting.
6 Fund accounting policies in India.
7 Role of accounting in preventing and detecting money laundering.
8 Risk and return analysis in finance and accounting.
9 An overview of factors surrounding the process of cash flow of business entity.
10 Analysis the effects of audit boards and commissions in the governance of company.

11 Uses of financial accounting tools to monitor liquidity levels of the organization.

12 Role of components of global accounting to manage global financial data.
13 An analysis the impact of tax management on income production.
14 An examination of impact of accounting regulations on small and medium-sized enterprises.

15 An analytical study of risk management strategies for growing businesses.

16 Electronic accounting systems affects the accounting personnel.
17 Effect of the new taxation system on managerial accounting.
18 A study of decision support systems increases managerial effectiveness.
19 A study of electronic accounting systems affects economic systems.
20 An analytical study of the risks that lead accountants and managers face in their day-to-day
activities.
21 Challenges involved in implementing cost accounting in the industry of oil and
gas.
22 A study of the legal implications related to financial accounting.
23 An analytical study of the effects of earnings management on financial statement reliability.

24 A descriptive study of various financial accounting tools.

25 An empirical study of the regulation of financial accounting directs goodwill impairment treatment.
26 A study of the common challenges of financial accounting in the hotel industry.
27 Correlation between financial accounting details and stock market performance.
28 Role of financial accounting in measuring and reporting intangible assets.
29 A study of the link between financial accounting information credit risk assessment.

30 Accounting conservatism and its impact on financial statement credibility.

31 A comparative study of various financial accounting models.
32 A study of asset liability management in the banking sector.
33 Implications of financial accounting theories in the business and society.
34 Applications of financial accounting theories improves the economy.
35 Dynamic between normative and positive accounting theories in financial accounting.

36 Role of accounting theory in financial decision-making.

37 Political environments and its influence on accounting theories.
38 Cultural environments and its effects on the development of accounting theories.
39 Sociological environments and its effects on the development of accounting theories.

40 Economic environments and its effects accounting theories.

41 Role of accounting theory in checking the effectiveness of internal controls.
42 A study on accounting theories have shaped the ethics of international business.
43 A study of various contributions of accounting theories to modern economies.
44 Accounting theories and its uses for improvement of the financial health of an organization.

45 A study on the correlation between accounting theories and behaviour.

46 A study on the role of accounting theory in sustainability reporting.
47 A study on the application of forensic tools.
48 Analysis of the major global trends of forensic accounting.
49 A study on the prevention of fraud with the help of forensic accounting.
50 Forensic accounting and its impact on the credibility of financial statements.
51 Role of tax accounting in corporate social responsibility.
52 Tax reform and its impact on the small businesses.
53 Tax policy and impact on income inequality.
54 Effects of tax administration on revenue generation.
55 Role of forensic accounting in identifying fraudulent insurance claims.
56 Forensic accounting and its uses in detecting money laundering schemes.
57 Forensic accounting and its uses in investigating white-collar crimes.
58 Forensic accounting in preventing tax evasion.
59 Forensic accounting and its impact on the financial statement accuracy.
60 Role of forensic accounting in uncovering fraudulent financial reporting.
61 A study of tax implications of intellectual property rights.
62 A study of tax implications of cryptocurrency transactions.
63 Role of tax havens in international tax planning.
64 Analysis of the effect of tax policy on foreign direct investment.
65 A study on tax considerations for non-profit organizations.
66 A descriptive study of the effectiveness of tax audits in detecting tax evasion.
67 A study on the tax implications of online sales.
68 A study on the tax implications of cross-border mergers.
69 An overview of accounting management practices across various economies.
70 A study on the impact of technology on accounting management practices.
71 Problems of using accounting management software in small businesses.
72 Analysis of the impact of globalization on accounting management strategies.

73 Role of risk management in accounting management decision-making.

74 Analysis of influence of cultural factors on accounting management practice.
75 Taxation policies and its impact on accounting management practices.
76 Analysis of influence of corporate governance on accounting management practices.

77 Correlation between accounting management and sustainable development.

78 Impact of budgeting, planning, and control on the profitability of a manufacturing
company.
79 Effect of different taxes on the growth of small and medium-sized enterprises
(SMEs).
80 Analysis of impact of internal control systems on the financial performance of an organization.

81 Impact of accounting information systems on managerial decision-making.

82 A study on the corporate governance and ethics in accounting.
83 Role and importance of internal auditing in maintaining financial integrity and accuracy.

84 A study on the analysing project cost management practices in a construction or software

development company.
85 A study on the evaluation of profitability of a project, considering costs,
revenues, and other relevant factors.
86 A study on the investigating of technology is changing accounting practices.
87 An overview of financial technology and its impact on the financial sector.
88 Management accounting techniques and its impact on organizational decision- making.

89 A study on the implication of foreign exchange on the profitability of firms.

90 Determination of the effect of environmental cost accounting and green management
accounting on the financial performance of business entity.
91 An evaluation of the impact of capital structure on firm performance across
different industries.
92 A comparative analysis of the cost of capital and financial structure in multinational
corporations across different regulatory environments.
93 A study on the integrating sustainability and CSR initiatives and they affect a corporation’s
financial performance and brand reputation.
94 A study on the relationship between corporate governance structures and
financial performance.
95 A comparative analysis of financing strategies among mergers and acquisitions.
96 An evaluation of importance of financial transparency and its impact on investor relations and trust.

97 An analytical study on the investigating the role of financial flexibility in strategic investment
decisions during economic downturns.
98 An overview of different dividend policies and its effects on shareholder value
and the firm’s financial performance.
99 An investigating the determinants of successful venture capital investments in
tech startups.
100 Analysing the trends and outcomes of venture capital funding in emerging technologies.
 101 An assessment of performance and return on investment of different exit
strategies employed by venture capital firms.
102 An assessment of the impact of private equity investments on the financial performance of
SMEs.

103 Role of venture capital in fostering innovation and entrepreneurship.

104 An evaluation of the exit strategies of private equity firms: A comparative analysis.

105 An assessment of the impact of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria on fund
performance.
106 Analysis of the effectiveness and implications of market-neutral strategies
employed by hedge funds.
107 An assessment of the impact of hedge fund activism on corporate governance and financial
performance.
108 A study on the impact of financial literacy on individual financial planning
effectiveness.
109 An investigation of the determinants of hedge fund success: A comparative analysis.

110 An examination of the role of hedge funds in financial market stability.

111 An assessment of the contribution of hedge funds to systemic risk in financial markets, and the
effectiveness of regulatory measures in mitigating such risks.
112 An examination of the level of transparency and disclosure practices in the hedge fund industry and its
impact on investor trust and regulatory compliance.
113 An evaluation of the influence of regulatory changes on hedge fund operations and performance.

114 An evaluation of the contribution of hedge funds to financial market liquidity and the implications for
market stability.
115 A study of different taxation policies influences financial planning strategies
among individuals and businesses.
116 An evaluation of the effectiveness and user adoption of digital tools in modern financial planning
practices.
117 A comparative analysis of traditional versus robo-advisory in financial planning.
118 An investigation the potential of blockchain technology in streamlining treasury operations and
enhancing transparency.
119 An evaluation of the impact of blockchain technology on financial services.
120 A study of the impact of artificial intelligence on the delivery of financial
services, customer experience, and operational efficiency within FinTech firms.
121 A study on the role of tax policy in promoting economic growth in emerging
markets
122 Comparative analytical study of flat tax vs. progressive tax systems and their economic impacts.

123 A study of effectiveness of tax incentives in stimulating small business growth.

124 A study of the effectiveness of sin taxes in reducing public health costs.
125 A study on the role of tax policy in promoting green energy development.
126 A study of relationship between corporate tax rates and foreign direct investment.
127 A study of corporate income tax rates and their influence on business relocation decisions.

128 A description study of taxation as a tool for reducing income inequality: A global comparison.
129 Tax policy and economic stabilization: A historical analysis of key tax reforms.
130 A study on the role of tax policy in shaping the gig economy.
131 Tax avoidance strategies used by multinational corporations: An in-depth analysis.

132 Corporate tax incentives and their effect on sustainable business practices.
133 A study on the impact of tax havens on global corporate tax revenues.

134 An evaluation of the effectiveness of corporate tax credits in fostering innovation.

135 A study of the role of corporate social responsibility in corporate tax strategies.
136 A study of corporate tax reforms and their impact on shareholder value.
137 A comparative analysis of GST vs. Excise and Service Tax: Economic implications.

138 A study of relationship between tax morale and voluntary tax compliance.
139 A study of digitalization and its impact on tax evasion and enforcement.
140 A study of global tax treaties and their impact on developing countries’ tax revenues.

141 A study of the transfer pricing regulations and their effect on multinational tax
strategies.
142 An analytical study of double taxation treaties and their impact on international trade and investment.

143 A study on the corporate taxation and its impact on financial reporting practices.
144 A comparative analysis of territorial vs. worldwide tax systems.
145 Digital taxation: Evaluating the taxation models of online platforms.
146 A study of digital taxation models: A comparative analysis of global approaches.
147 A study of digital taxation and international law: Legal frameworks and implications.

148 A comparative analysis of tax law reforms in developing vs. developed countries.
149 A comparative analysis of GST vs. VAT: Economic implications.
150 A study to compare and contrast different accounting software systems and their impact on efficiency and
accuracy.
151 A study of environmental taxation and its role in modern tax law reforms.
152 A study of data analytics techniques can be used to improve accounting processes and decision-making.

153 A study to investigate the security risks to accounting information systems and explore ways to
mitigate these risks.
154 A study to evaluate the quality of audit reports and identify potential areas for
improvement.
155 Assessment of effectiveness of internal control systems in preventing fraud and errors.

156 A study of forensic accounting role in detecting and preventing fraud in businesses.

157 Analysis of tax planning strategies for businesses and individuals, focusing on
reducing tax liabilities.
158 Impact of specific tax regulations on businesses and the economy.
159 A study of complexities of international taxation and its impacts on multinational corporations.

160 An analytical study of changes in Cost-Volume-Profit (CVP) Analysis and how

they affect a company’s profitability.
161 An examination of budgeting process in a specific organization and assess the effectiveness of
 budgetary control measures.
162 An investigation of implementation and benefits of ABC in a manufacturing or
service industry.
163 An analysis of impact of transfer pricing policies on the profitability of different divisions within a
company.
164 Analyse the impact of sustainability accounting on organizational practices and stakeholder
perceptions.

165 An analytical study of unique accounting challenges and opportunities within a specific industry (e.g.,
healthcare, manufacturing, technology).
166 A study to investigate how the pandemic has affected businesses and their financial performance,
including the role of accounting in managing these challenges.

167 A study to explore the potential of AI to automate accounting tasks and improve
efficiency.
168 A study to examine the unique accounting and tax implications of cryptocurrency transactions.

169 Relationship between tax revenues and public expenditure in developing countries.

170 Taxation as a tool for addressing public debt in developed economies.

171 Fiscal decentralization and its impact on tax revenue distribution.
172 Analysis of the effects of indirect taxation on public finance sustainability.
173 Role of tax policy in funding social security programs.
174 An evaluation of the effectiveness of earmarked taxes for public service funding.
175 A study on the influence of tax policy on public-private partnerships (PPP).
176 A study of carbon taxes effectiveness in reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
177 A study on the role of green taxes in promoting sustainable business practices.
178 An analytical study on environmental taxation and its impacts renewable energy development.

179 A study on the relationship between environmental taxation and public awareness
campaigns.
180 An evaluation of the economic impact of plastic taxes on businesses.
181 A study on the influence of green taxes on global trade agreements.
182 A study on the role of environmental taxation in addressing water scarcity issues.
183 Analysing the economic impact of carbon pricing in developing economies.
184 A study on evaluation the effectiveness of carbon trading schemes in environmental taxation.

185 A study on the influence of environmental taxes on agricultural sustainability.

186 A study on the role of tax subsidies in promoting green building practices.
187 A study of demographic shifts and its impact on future tax revenues and policies.
188 A study of blockchain technology role in revolutionizing tax compliance.
189 A study on the future of green taxation in the fight against climate change.
190 A study of role of future tax incentives in promoting social entrepreneurship.
191 A study of role of future tax policy in regulating artificial intelligence industries.
192 A study of artificial intelligence and its impact on financial reporting and compliance.

193 A study of geopolitical trends and its impact on future global tax policies.
194 A study of role of future tax treaties in addressing digital tax avoidance.
195 A study of the future of taxation in a digitalized global economy.
196 Comparative analysis of global accounting standards post-IFRS adoption.
197 A study of the efficacy of automated accounting systems in small to medium enterprises.

198 A study of predictive analytics in accounting and its impact on business strategy.
199 A study of regulatory impacts on financial disclosures and corporate accounting.
200 Tax evasion strategies and their impact on international accounting standards.
201 A study on the comparative reliability of external audits versus internal controls.
202 Regulatory frameworks and its impact on auditing standards.
203 A study on the blockchain applications in enhancing audit trail transparency.
204 Strategies adopted for cybersecurity audits in financial institutions.
205 The role of internal audits in reinforcing cybersecurity measures.
206 A study of data privacy regulations and its impact on audit practices globally.
207 A study on the implementation of forensic auditing techniques in corporate fraud detection.

208 A study on the fraud detection techniques in an AI-driven audit environment.

209 A Comparative study of traditional and modern audit methodologies.
210 A study on the future of auditing: integrating real-time data analytics.
211 Role of technology in transforming audit documentation and reporting.
212 Auditor-client relationships and its impact on audit quality.
213 A study on the environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) criteria and their impact on capital
market trends.
214 A study of fintech and its impact on traditional capital market structures.
215 A study of venture capital and its influence on market innovation.
216 A study of mergers and acquisitions and its impact on corporate financial health.
217 A study of corporate governance and its effect on equity prices.
218 A study on the venture capital and its impact on corporate growth.
219 A study of corporate financial transparency and its effect on investor relations.
220 Corporate governance mechanisms to combat corruption and enhance transparency.

221 Governance structures and its impact on corporate sustainability and

responsibility.
222 A study of demographic changes and its impact on corporate finance strategies.
223 Mobile banking and its impact on financial inclusion in developing countries.
224 Fintech and its role in combating financial crime and money laundering.
225 Fintech and its impact on wealth management and investment strategies.
226 Digital transformation and its impact on management accounting practices.
227 Quantitative finance techniques and its impact on financial advising.
228 Relationship between Inflation Accounting and Managerial Decision-Making.
229 Comparative Analysis of Inflation Accounting Methods.
230 Blockchain and its impact on global payment systems.
231 Relationship between Inflation Accounting and Corporate Financial Reporting.
232 Application of various carbon accounting standards.
233 Development of an Inflation Accounting System.
234 Carbon accounting information and its influences on decision-making in areas like investment,
supply chain management, and product development.
235 Impact of HR practices on financial performance.
236 AI and big data and their uses to improve carbon accounting accuracy, efficiency,
and transparency.
237 International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and their impact on auditing.
238 An examination of blockchain can be used to enhance the transparency, security, and efficiency of
carbon credit trading.
239 Forensic accounting techniques in financial auditing.
240 Comparative Study of Financial Auditing Practices across different Countries.
241 An overview of best practices in internal auditing for corporate governance.
242 A study of evolution of financial auditing practices in the 21st Century.
243 A study of corporate culture and its impact on internal auditing practices.
244 A study of operational auditing and its impact on cost reduction initiatives.
245 A comparative study of operational auditing practices in different industries.

Page 80 of
100
246 A study on the role of data analytics in operational auditing.
247 A study on the role of internal audit in fraud detection and prevention.
248 Relationship between the operational audits and corporate governance.
249 Key challenges in conducting Environmental Audits in manufacturing industries.
250 Best practices of environmental auditing and sustainability reporting.
251 Best practices in conducting environmental audits for mining companies.
252 Climate change regulations and its impact on environmental auditing practices.
253 Analysis of case studies in environmental auditing for waste management companies

254 An overview of best practices for implementing risk-based auditing in SMEs.

255 Risk-Based Auditing and its impact on internal control systems.
256 Comparative analysis of IT Auditing Standards.
257 Key metrics for assessing the effectiveness of risk-based auditing.
258 Government auditing and its impact on public sector financial management.
259 Comparative study of risk-based auditing in the public sector.
260 Financial accounting tools for monitoring liquidity levels.
261 Government auditing and its impact on reducing corruption in public institutions.
262 Role of government auditors in ensuring sustainable development goals.
263 Comparative study of government auditing practices in developing countries.
264 A study on the role of government auditing in monitoring public spending.
265 A study of performance auditing and its impact on strategic decision-making.
266 Performance Auditing and Corporate Social Responsibility: A New Perspective.
267 Performance Auditing in the Private Sector: A Comparative Study.
268 Fraud auditing in the age of digital transactions: key challenges.
269 Best practices for conducting fraud audits in financial institutions.
270 Forensic Accounting as a Tool for Detecting Corporate Frauds in India
271 Role of Forensic Auditors in Preventing Banking Frauds
272 Use of Data Analytics in Detecting Financial Statement Manipulation
273 Investigating the Role of Internal Controls in Fraud Prevention
274 Case Study on Forensic Audit Outcomes in Public Sector Banks
275 Red Flag Indicators in Financial Fraud: A Forensic Analysis Approach
276 Role of Benford’s Law in Financial Fraud Detection in SMEs
277 Detection of Inventory Fraud Using Forensic Accounting Techniques
278 Investigating Payroll Fraud in Private Institutions
279 Financial Statement Window Dressing: Methods and Detection Mechanisms
280 Role of Whistleblower Policies in Detecting Accounting Frauds
281 Forensic Accounting in Insurance Claims: A Study of Fraudulent Claims
282 Forensic Accounting in Non-Profit Organizations: Challenges and Solutions
283 Analysis of Shell Companies and Their Detection through Forensic Tools
284 Impact of Cybersecurity Breaches on Financial Reporting: A Forensic View
285 Forensic Accounting for Tax Evasion Detection in India
286 Investigation of Corporate Scams and Forensic Auditing Role: Case Studies
287 Role of Big Data in Enhancing Forensic Audits
288 Forensic Review of Related Party Transactions in Indian Companies
289 Techniques to Detect Financial Irregularities in Real Estate Sector
290 Comparative Analysis of IND AS and Indian GAAP: Challenges in Transition
291 Application of IND AS 116 (Leases) in Aviation and Retail Sectors
292 Fair Value Measurement Under IND AS 113: A Practical Analysis
293 IND AS 115 and Revenue Recognition Issues in Software Companies

Page 81 of 38
294 Impact of IND AS on Financial Ratios: A Comparative Study
295 IND AS 19 (Employee Benefits): Disclosure Practices in Indian Companies
296 Relevance of IND AS 2 (Inventory Valuation) in Manufacturing Sector
297 IND AS 12: Deferred Tax Accounting and its Implications
298 Treatment of Financial Instruments under IND AS 109: A Sectoral Review
299 IFRS Adoption Challenges in India: A Study of Multinational Corporations
300 The Role of Accounting Standards in Avoiding Misstatements
301 A Study on the Convergence of IFRS and IND AS in Emerging Markets
302 IND AS 103 (Business Combinations): A Study of M&A Accounting
303 IFRS 9 and its Implementation in Indian Banking Sector
304 Changes in Presentation of Financial Statements under IND AS 1
305 A Study on IND AS 108 (Segment Reporting) and Decision-Making
306 Practical Challenges in First-Time Adoption of IND AS (IND AS 101)
307 Accounting for Contingent Liabilities under IND AS 37
308 Application of IFRS 15 in E-Commerce Sector
309 Impact of IFRS on Global Investment Decision-Making
310 Impact of Artificial Intelligence in Modern Accounting Systems
311 Role of Blockchain in Ensuring Transparency in Accounting Records
312 Use of Robotic Process Automation (RPA) in Accounting Workflows
313 Cloud-Based Accounting Software: Benefits and Risks for SMEs
314 ESG Reporting and Its Integration with Financial Accounting
315 Accounting for Carbon Credits and Environmental Liabilities
316 Sustainability Accounting: Role in Corporate Reporting
317 Digital Transformation in Accounting: A Study of FinTech Integration
318 Green Accounting Practices in Indian Corporates
319 Machine Learning for Predictive Financial Analytics in Corporations
320 Accounting Practices in Cooperative Banks: Issues and Improvements
321 Financial Literacy and its Impact on Personal Accounting Practices
322 Government Accounting vs Corporate Accounting: A Comparative Study
323 Role of Accounting in Budgeting and Public Finance Management
324 Financial Statement Analysis of Startups Using Ratio and Trend Techniques
325 Ethical Challenges in Modern Accounting Practices
326 Accounting for Startups: Challenges in Compliance and Disclosure
327 Cost Accounting in Educational Institutions: A Practical Analysis
328 Accounting and Tax Treatment of Cryptocurrencies in India
329 Role of Internal Audit in Risk Management Framework of Corporates
330 Inventory and Cash Flow Management in Local Retail Shops.
331 Assessing the Effectiveness of Tax Incentives for Small Businesses

Page 82 of 38
 Restructured Syllabus (2024 Pattern as per NEP-2020)
Faculty: COMMERCE & MANAGEMENT (Commerce)

Class: S.Y. [Link]. Sem-III

Academic Year: 2025-2026

Sem Course Code Type of Credits Lectures per Week in Clock Hour
Course
III CMA232FP-P Field Project 2 4
Title of the Course: Field Project in Cost and Management Accounting

Suggested/Indicative List of Topics for Field Project

Sr. No. Name of the Topic
1 A study the Application of Cost Accounting.
2 Integration of Cost Accounting with Financial Accounting.
3 Role of Cost Accounting in Decision making.
4 A Study of Cost accounting Software used by industry.
5 A study the Classification of Cost by the particular industry.
6 Challenges faced in Implementation of Cost Accounting.
7 A study the Calculation of Material Cost.
8 A study the Calculation of Labour Cost.
9 A study the Calculation of Overheads Cost
10 A Study of cost classification in particular industry.
11 Preparation of Cost Sheet in Manufacturing Industry.
12 Preparation of Cost Sheet in Service Industry.
13 Understand the material accounting in store department.
14 A Study of various documents in store department
15 Understand Inventory control in store department.
16 Preparation of Store Ledgers and comparison with Bin Card at store department.
17 Use of Pricing Methods for material issue (FIFO, LIFO, Weighted Average Method)

18 Use of Inventory control and cost reduction practice

19 Calculation of Material Procurement Cost.
20 Calculation of Landed Cost.
21 Understand the functions of Purchase Department
22 A Study of different documents used in Purchase procedure.
23 Understand the scientific purchase procedure.
24 A Study and understand the process of Cost Accounting applied in industry.
25 Preparation of Tender, Estimates and Quotations.
26 Preparation of Bin Cards and physical verification of Material.
27 Role and Responsibilities of Cost Accountant.
28 Material Storage System in Store Department.
29 Application of Inventory Control System by the industry.
30 Application of Physical Verification of Material and its impact.
31 Use of Cost Accounting Standards in practice
32 Store keepers’ duties, functions and responsibilities in manufacturing industry.
33 Use of EOQ and Material Ratios in inventory control
34 Preparation of Wage policy and methods of calculation of wages.

Page 83 of 38
35 A Study of different Method of time keeping and time booking.
36 Calculations of Bonus of workers
37 Identify the Labour Turnover and its reasons.
38 Preparation of Idle and Over time sheet.
39 Preparation of Pay roll of employees.
40 Comparison of Labour Costs in different Departments.
41 Use of Biometric Attendance and its Impact on Labour Cost.
42 Procedure of Overheads Accounting
43 Understand the classification and allocation of overheads
44 Preparation of primary distribution statement of overheads
45 Preparation of Secondary distribution statement of overheads
46 Understand the over and under absorption of overheads and its impact
47 Understand the absorption of overheads and its accounting effect
48 A Study of cost structure or application of cost system.
49 Preparation of Job Cost Sheet.
50 Preparation of Batch Cost System.
51 Preparation of Contract Cost Account.
52 Preparation of Process Accounts.
53 Understand the procedure of Process Costing and its applications
54 Understand the Joint products and By-products. Understand the Cost Accounting of Joint
and By-Products.
55 A study Contemporary services such as entertainment, mobile E commerce, food
delivery service and logistic.
56 Preparation of Cost Sheet for Service industry
57 Understand the Cost Classification for Service Industry
58 Understand the cost calculation in various Service Industries
59 A Study of Contract Costing Method in a Construction Company
60 Cost Allocation of Plant, Equipment and Tools in a Contract.
61 Treatment of Work-in-Progress and Notional Profit in Contract Costing.
62 Cost Control in Hospitality Industry
63 Costing of Public Utility Services
64 Pricing and Cost Control in the IT Service Sector
65 Process Costing in Chemical, Textile and Sugar industry

Page 84 of 38
 Restructured Syllabus (2024 Pattern as per NEP-2020)
Faculty: COMMERCE & MANAGEMENT (Commerce)

Class: S.Y. [Link]. Sem-III

Academic Year: 2025-2026
Title of the Course: Field Project in Business Administration

Sem Course Code Type of Course Credits Lectures per Week

in Clock Hour
III BA233FP-P Field Project 2 4

Suggested/Indicative List of Topics for Field Project

Sr. Name of the Topic
No.
1 Employee Motivation and Productivity in Small Enterprises
2 Work-From-Home vs. Office Work: Employee Perspectives
3 Role of Emotional Intelligence in Workplace Performance
4 Job Satisfaction and Employee Retention Strategies
5 Effectiveness of Training and Development Programs in Corporate Sector
6 Gender Diversity and Inclusion in the Workplace
7 Work-Life Balance Practices Among Professionals
8 Stress Management Techniques in the Banking Industry
9 Influence of Leadership Styles on Employee Performance
10 Human Resource Challenges in the Gig Economy
11 Impact of Government Schemes on Small Businesses
12 Crowd-Funding as a Source of Finance for Startups
13 Digital Transformation in Small Businesses
14 Growth of Online Shopping Post-Pandemic
15 Consumer Trust and Security Concerns in E-Commerce
16 Impact of Influencer Marketing on Online Purchases
17 Role of Augmented Reality (AR) in Enhancing Online Shopping Experience
18 Role of Chatbots in Enhancing Customer Service in E-Commerce
19 Comparative Study of Amazon vs. Flipkart Business Models
20 Online Grocery Shopping Trends and Consumer Preferences
21 The Rise of Subscription-Based Business Models (Netflix, Spotify, etc.)
22 Cash on Delivery vs. Online Payment: Customer Preferences
23 Impact of COVID-19 on Global Supply Chain Networks
24 Reverse Logistics and Its Growing Importance
25 A Study on Just-In-Time (JIT) Inventory Management
26 Supply Chain and Logistics Management
27 Challenges in Last-Mile Delivery in E-Commerce
28 Corporate Volunteering and Employee Engagement
29 Women Empowerment Through CSR Initiatives
30 Impact of Ethical Consumerism on Business Strategies
31 Role of Warehousing in Efficient Supply Chain Management
32 Sustainable Tourism and Its Economic Impact
33 Role of Companies in Addressing Climate Change
34 Green Initiatives and Sustainable Practices in Business

Page 85 of 38
35 Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Brand Image
36 Waste Management Strategies in Urban Areas
37 CSR Practices of Leading Indian Companies
38 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Sustainability
39 E-Commerce Strategies of Local Retailers
40 Corporate Governance and Ethical Business Practices
41 Sustainable Business Models in Local Enterprises.
42 Role of Corporate Social Responsibility in Brand Image
43 The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Brand Image
44 Influence of Online Learning Platforms on Employee Training
45 Joint Ventures in International Markets
46 E-commerce Adoption Among Traditional Businesses.
47 Crowdfunding as a Financing Option.
48 CSR Initiatives and Their Effect on Local Communities.
49 Assessment of Soft Skills Training in Employee Performance
50 The Influence of Leadership Styles on Startup Performance
51 Impact of Automation on Employment Patterns
52 Workplace Culture and Employee Retention in SMEs.
53 Role of Big Data Analytics in Strategic Decision-Making
54 The Impact of Decision-Making Processes on Business Outcomes
55 Assessing the Impact of Leadership on Innovation and Creativity
56 Digital Transformation and its impact on Small Businesses.
57 Ethical Practices in Supply Chain Management.
58 Role of Financial Literacy in Small Business Growth.

Page 86 of 38
 Restructured Syllabus (2024 Pattern as per NEP-2020)
Faculty: COMMERCE & MANAGEMENT (Commerce)

Class: S.Y. [Link]. Sem-III

Academic Year: 2025-2026
Title of the Course: Field Project in Marketing

Sem Course Code Type of Course Credits Lectures per Week

in Clock Hour
III M234FP-P Field Project 2 4

Suggested/Indicative List of Topics for Field Project

Sr. No. Name of the Topic
1 Consumer Behaviour and Brand Loyalty: A Field Analysis.
2 Marketing Strategies of Start-ups in Urban Areas.
3 Collaborative Marketing Among Local Producers.
4 Co-branding Strategies
5 Impact of Inflation Rates on Consumer Purchasing Power
6 Evaluation of Digital Marketing Strategies in Consumer Engagement
7 Effect of Mobile Technology on Consumer Behaviour
8 Influence of Cultural Values on Consumer Preferences
9 Analysis of Consumer Protection Laws on Marketing Strategies
10 Analysis of Social Media Influence on Consumer Behaviour
11 Assessment of Demographic Changes on Market Demand
12 Influence of Eco-Friendly Products on Consumer Choices
13 Conduct a comprehensive market research study to understand consumer behaviour and
preferences.
14 Analyse market trends, identify target audiences, and provide insights for product/service
development.
15 Develop and execute a social media marketing campaign for a specific product or
brand.
16 Plan and execute an influencer marketing campaign for a product or service.
17 Measure the impact on brand awareness and customer engagement.
18 Assist in planning and executing a product launch campaign.
19 Develop promotional materials, organize launch events, and measure campaign success.

20 Implement a customer satisfaction survey to gather feedback on products or

services.
21 Market research lets you know your audience and their challenges to determine what they
might want from your business.
22 Collaborate with a business to design and implement a brand loyalty program.
23 Study of social marketing
24 Study of Online Marketing
25 Study of Recent Trends in Marketing of any product or service
26 An Analytical study of Marketing Mix
27 Study Customer Satisfaction of Product and Services
28 Competitive analysis helps you to understand similarities and differences between
companies’ products, services, and marketing strategies.

Page 87 of 38
29 Study of Customer Relationship Marketing (CRM)
30 A comparative study of rural marketing versus urban marketing
31 Positioning includes writing a positioning statement and determining your unique value
proposition.
32 Naming and branding involve describing your product meaningfully and meaningfully
without risking copyright concerns.
33 Pricing is figuring out how much to charge for your product or service.
34 Evaluate the effectiveness of the program in retaining customers.

Page 88 of 38
 Restructured Syllabus (2024 Pattern as per NEP-2020)
Faculty: COMMERCE & MANAGEMENT (Commerce)

Class: S.Y. [Link]. Sem-III

Academic Year: 2025-2026
Title of the Course: Field Project in Banking, Finance and Insurance

Sem Course Code Type of Course Credits Lectures per Week

in Clock Hour
III BFI236FP-P Field Project 2 4

Suggested/Indicative List of Topics for Field Project

Sr. No. Name of the Topic
1 Mobile Banking Adoption in Rural Areas
2 Impact of Digital Payments on Traditional Banking
3 Role of Banks in Financial Inclusion
4 Cyber Security Challenges in Online Banking
5 Customer Satisfaction in Retail Banking
6 E-Banking vs Traditional Banking
7 Impact of RBI Policies on Banking Sector
8 Credit Risk Management in Banks
9 NPAs (Non-Performing Assets) and its impact
10 Green Banking Practices in India
11 Role of Technology in Modern Banking
12 UPI and its impact on Bank Transactions
13 Effectiveness of KYC norms
14 Future of Neo Banks in India
15 Performance of Private Sector vs Public Sector Banks
16 Internet Banking Usage Trends
17 Role of Banks in MSME Financing
18 Analysis of Loan Disbursement Procedures
19 ATM Usage and Customer Behaviour
20 Customer Relationship Management in Banks
21 Bank Mergers: Pros and Cons
22 Comparative Study of Credit Cards vs Debit Cards
23 Investment Options offered by Banks
24 A Study on Mobile Wallets vs Bank Apps
25 Risk Management in Investment Banking
26 Role of AI in Banking Services
27 Financial Literacy and its Impact on Banking
28 Women Empowerment through Banking Services
29 Impact of Bank Charges on Customer Retention
30 Digital Banking and Data Privacy
31 Study of Customer Grievance Redressal in Banks
32 Working Capital Management in Banks
33 A Study of Foreign Exchange Services in Banks
34 Consumer Perception of Bank Advertising
35 Role of Banks in Promoting Savings

Page 99 of 38
36 Cryptocurrency vs Traditional Banking
37 Performance Evaluation of Cooperative Banks
38 Importance of Basel Norms in Banking
39 Banking Services in Semi-Urban Areas
40 Loan Default: Causes and Remedies
41 Study on Housing Loan Schemes
42 Banking Sector Reforms in India
43 Comparative Study of Mobile Banking Apps
44 Digital Transformation in Indian Banks
45 Ethics and Corporate Governance in Banks
46 Role of Banks in Sustainable Development
47 Bank Frauds and Preventive Measures
48 Use of Big Data in Banking
49 Impact of COVID-19 on Banking Sector
50 Study on Youth Preferences in Banking Services
51 Financial Literacy among the students
52 Impact of Digital Payments in India
53 Mobile Banking Usage Trends
54 Role of RBI in Indian Financial System
55 Credit Card Usage Among the Youth
56 Investment Options for Salaried Individuals
57 Mutual Fund Awareness and Perception
58 E-Wallets: Benefits and Challenges
59 Growth of Online Banking in India
60 Personal Budgeting and Financial Planning
61 Impact of Inflation on Savings
62 Role of SEBI in Investor Protection
63 Financial Inclusion Through Jan Dhan Yojana
64 Loan Facilities for Small Businesses
65 Study of Non-Performing Assets in Banks
66 Financial Statement Analysis of a Company
67 Stock Market Investment Patterns
68 Impact of GST on Financial Services
69 Green Finance and Sustainable Investment
70 Crowdfunding and Startup Finance
71 Insurance Awareness Among Consumers
72 UPI: Transforming Digital Transactions
73 Risk and Return in Investment Decisions
74 Capital Budgeting Techniques
75 Working Capital Management in Firms
76 Foreign Direct Investment in Indian Finance
77 Role of NBFCs in Indian Financial System
78 Financial Empowerment of Women
79 Portfolio Management Strategies
80 Comparative Analysis of Mutual Funds
81 Financial Fraud Detection Techniques
82 Youth Perspective on Cryptocurrency
83 Banking Sector Reforms in India
84 Retirement Planning Awareness
85 Impact of Repo Rate on Loans

Page 910 of
38
 86 Basics of Financial Derivatives
87 Analysis of Indian Capital Market
88 Tax Planning for Individuals
89 Microfinance for Rural Development
90 Use of Technology in Financial Services
91 Cost-Benefit Analysis of Investment Projects
92 Consumer Perception of Online Insurance
93 Behavioural Finance and Investor Decisions
94 Venture Capital Funding in India
95 Financial Risks in Business Operations
96 Corporate Governance and Financial Performance
97 Savings Pattern of Middle-Class Families
98 Role of Financial Advisors
99 Comparison of Traditional and Digital Banking
100 Role of Insurance in Risk Management
101 Life Insurance vs General Insurance
102 Customer Satisfaction in Life Insurance
103 Study of Claim Settlement Process
104 Awareness of Health Insurance Among Youth
105 Impact of COVID-19 on Health Insurance
106 Insurance Penetration in Rural India
107 Comparative Study of LIC and Private Insurers
108 Role of IRDA in Insurance Sector
109 Growth of Online Insurance Platforms
110 Motor Insurance: A Consumer Perspective
111 Marine Insurance: An Overview
112 Fire Insurance: Features and Benefits
113 Study of Term Life Insurance Plans
114 Awareness and Usage of Travel Insurance
115 Importance of Crop Insurance for Farmers
116 Microinsurance and Financial Inclusion
117 Bancassurance: Concept and Benefits
118 Role of Technology in Insurance Industry
119 Study on Insurance Agents’ Performance
120 Health Insurance Policies: Comparative Study
121 Understanding ULIPs: Pros and Cons
122 Role of Insurance in Economic Development
123 Consumer Grievances in Insurance Sector
124 Ethical Issues in Insurance Marketing
125 Importance of Reinsurance in India
126 Study of Group Insurance Schemes
127 Life Insurance as a Tax Saving Tool
128 Women’s Awareness Towards Life Insurance
129 Digital Transformation in Insurance Services
130 Factors Affecting Insurance Buying Behaviour
131 Impact of Advertisement on Insurance Purchase
132 Challenges in Insurance Claim Processing
133 Effectiveness of Insurance Awareness Campaigns
134 Customer Perception towards LIC Policies

Page 911 of
38
135 Insurance as an Investment Avenue
136 Employee Satisfaction in Insurance Companies
137 Study of Pension and Annuity Plans
138 Cyber Insurance: Need of the Hour
139 Study on Insurance Fraud and its Prevention
140 Marketing Strategies in Life Insurance
141 SWOT Analysis of General Insurance Sector
142 Impact of GST on Insurance Premiums
143 Role of Insurance in Wealth Creation
144 Study on Endowment Plans and Benefits
145 Awareness of Health Insurance Among Students
146 Role of TPA in Health Insurance Services
147 Life Insurance Buying Pattern among Working Professionals
148 Importance of Motor Insurance in Urban Areas
149 Insurance Literacy among College Students

Page 912 of
38
 Restructured Syllabus (2024 Pattern as per NEP-2020)
Faculty: COMMERCE & MANAGEMENT (Commerce)

Class: S.Y. [Link]. Sem-III

Academic Year: 2025-2026
Title of the Course: Field Project in Business Laws

Sem Course Code Type of Course Credits Lectures per Week

in Clock Hour
III BL237FP-P Field Project 2 4

Suggested/Indicative List of Topics for Field Project

Sr. No. Name of the Topic
1 Business Contracts: Evaluation and Analysis
2 Legal Machinery for Resolving Business Disputes
3 Analysing the Impact of Regulatory Frameworks on Startup Growth
4 The Role of Intellectual Property Rights in Businesses
5 Analysis of Legal Frameworks for establishing business entities
6 Role of Corporate Governance and Legal Compliance for companies
7 Evaluation of Environmental laws on Industrial Activities
8 Effect of Employment Laws on Human Resource Practices
9 Vulnerability of women at work places: A Legal Analysis
10 Legal Challenges in Ensuring Transparency in Corporate Governance
11 The Impact of Independent Directors on Corporate Governance and legal rules
12 Impact of Information Technology Act on corporate laws.
13 Emerging trends in business laws and practices
14 Corporate governance trends across the world- comparison of legal provisions
15 Comparative analysis of corporate insolvency regimes and regulatory
mechanism.
16 Legal status of startup companies: Opportunities and challenges
17 Adapting corporate governance models for startup ventures – legal insights
18 Corporate governance- firm-level mechanisms or country-level regulations?
19 Navigating the legal framework of corporate restructuring and reorganization
20 Legal challenges in corporate bankruptcy and insolvency proceedings
21 Hostile takeovers and the legal mechanisms protecting minority shareholders
22 The role of corporate law in regulating digital platforms and online marketplaces
23 Investigating the legality and ethical implications of corporate tax avoidance strategies

24 Corporate liability for environmental damage: a critical review of legal principles

25 Legal dimensions of corporate rights in AI-generated content
26 Legal frameworks for protecting whistleblowers in corporate misconduct cases
27 Maximizing intellectual property assets – legal considerations for corporate IP strategies

28 Ensuring fair practices – legal implications of consumer protection laws in the corporate
context
29 Legal and Regulatory Challenges in Cryptocurrency Transactions.
30 The Consumer Protection Act, 2019: Expectations and Reality
31 Legal Protections Against Workplace Discrimination.

Page 913 of
38
32 Minimum Wages Legislation in respect of unorganised sector in India
33 Registration Filing Procedure under Professional Tax Act, 1975 (PTEC/PTRC)
34 Importance of Employment Contracts in formal and informal sector
35 Legal Provisions for Working Hours and Overtime in Indian Industry
36 Awareness About Maternity and Paternity Leave Rights and its impact on social security to
workmen.
37 Role of Labor Unions in Protecting Workers’ Rights.
38 Handling Employment Disputes: Legal Avenues for Redressal.
39 Workplace Safety Laws: Rights of Employees in India.
40 Awareness About Sexual Harassment Laws in Internships and Workplaces.
41 Right to Information: Accessing Product and Service Details.
42 Misleading Advertisements: Legal Recourse for Consumers.
43 Procedure of Redressal of consumer disputes under the Consumer Protection Act, 2019

44 Instances of Restrictive Trade Practices under the Consumer Protection Act,2019

45 Ways and means to deal with unfair trade Practices under the Consumer Protection Act,
2019
46 Online Shopping Scams: Legal Protection in India
47 Right to Safety and Quality Standards in Products and Services.
48 E-Commerce Frauds: Strategies to protect the layman
49 Role and contribution of Consumer Courts in India.
50 Student Rights in Educational Loans: Legal Safeguards.
51 Legal Awareness About Product Warranties and Guarantees.
52 Case Study under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Act Code, 2016
53 Legal strategies for effective corporate compliance with anti-corruption laws
54 Cases Studies under Consumer Protection Act, 2019
55 Document registration procedure under The Maharashtra Stamp Duty Act.
56 Legal considerations for corporate social media marketing and advertising
57 The legal dimensions of economic sanctions on corporate operations
58 Legal aspects of corporate risk assessment and mitigation strategies
59 Alternative Disputes Redressal Mechanism in resolving business disputes
60 Registration of Societies under The Maharashtra Co-operative Society Act, 1960
61 Legal validity and enforceability of e-commerce contracts in corporate transactions

62 Legal implications of corporate digital transformation initiatives

63 Ensuring data privacy in corporate digital ventures – legal and ethical concerns
64 Cybersecurity compliance in corporate operations – legal requirements and risk
management
65 The legal framework for Intellectual property protection of business entities
66 Legal considerations in the development and commercialization of corporate intellectual
property
67 Blockchain Technology in Smart Contracts: Legal Implications.
68 Authorities under Consumer Protection Act, 2019
69 Role of Blockchain in Land Record Management: Legal Perspectives.
70 Registration of Company under Companies Act, 2013
71 Fintech Innovations and Consumer Protection Laws in India.
72 Legal Implications of Decentralised Finance (DeFi) Platforms.
73 Anti-Money Laundering Laws and Cryptocurrency Transactions.
74 Taxation of Cryptocurrency Earnings: Legal and Ethical Dimensions.

Page 914 of
38
75 Regulatory Challenges in Cross-Border Blockchain Applications.

76 The role of corporate law in addressing gender pay gaps and workplace discrimination

77 The legal implications of corporate supply chain management and responsibility

78 Legal requirements and challenges in corporate environmental stewardship
79 Registration Procedure under GST Act, 2017
80 Study of Various Amendment under GST Act, 2017
81 Registration & Filing Procedure under LLP Act, 2008
82 Study of Appellate Procedure under GST Act, 2017
83 Registration & Filing Procedure under Partnership Act, 1932
84 Case Study under Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace Act, 2013
85 Applicability and Procedural aspect under Provident Fund and ESI Act
86 Case Study under The Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006
87 Registration and Filing procedure under Maha Rera Act, 2016
88 Application and Procedural aspect under MSME Act, 2006
89 Scope, Benefits and Limitations of the Right of Information Act, 2005

Page 915 of
38
Page 916 of
38