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Government's Role in Welfare and Economy

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Government's Role in Welfare and Economy

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ouohoc4869
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© All Rights Reserved
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4.1.

1 The role of government


 Improve the general welfare (standard of living) for people in their care.
 Collects tax revenues for spending on essential services e.g. education,
healthcare, infrastructure, national security
 3 different levels: locally, nationally, internationally

1. The role of local government


 Refers to the authorities of a particular country, region or district
 Uses tax revenues to fund spending on the local community e.g. street lighting,
public libraries, local schools, public roads, hospitals, social housing, public
parks, refuse collection
 Central gov. gives local gov. funding to spend on public and merit goods

2. The role of national government/central government


 Refers to the central authority that takes overall responsibility for
controlling/ruling a country/territory
 Makes decisions about how to achieve the country’s

4.2.1 The macroeconomic aims of government


1. Economic growth
 An increase in a country’s real gross domestic product (GDP) over time

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