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Grade 6 Math Summative Test: Percentages

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Grade 6 Math Summative Test: Percentages

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Summative Test in Mathematics – Grade 6

Second Quarter – Weeks 3 & 4

Directions: Read each item carefully. Choose the letter of the correct
answer and write it on your answer sheet.

1. What is 25% of 40?


A. 5
B. 10
C. 15
D. 20

2. Forty is what percent of 200?


A. 10%
B. 15%
C. 20%
D. 25%

3. Which formula is correct when finding the percentage?


A. Percentage = Base × Rate
B. Base = Percentage × Rate
C. Rate = Base ÷ Percentage
D. Base = Rate ÷ Percentage

4. What is the base if 18 is 30% of it?


A. 50
B. 60
C. 70
D. 80

5. Sixto has 24 sheets of paper. If he used 6 sheets, what percent did


he use?
A. 15%
B. 20%
C. 25%
D. 30%

6. Manuel’s daily allowance is ₱10, which is 20% of his classmate’s


allowance. How much is his classmate’s allowance?
A. ₱40
B. ₱45

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C. ₱50
D. ₱55

7. A pair of shoes was given a 30% discount of ₱600. What was the
original price?
A. ₱1,800
B. ₱2,000
C. ₱2,200
D. ₱2,400

8. If a family spends 5% of ₱15,850 for savings, how much is allotted?


A. ₱692.50
B. ₱752.50
C. ₱792.50
D. ₱812.50

9. Joselito got 80% of 60 items correct in a test. How many correct


items did he get?
A. 46
B. 47
C. 48
D. 49

10. A Grade 6 class has 50 pupils. If 24 are boys, what percent are
boys?
A. 46%
B. 47%
C. 48%
D. 49%

11. A vendor had 200 balloons. If 125 were sold, what percent
remained unsold?
A. 35%
B. 37.5%
C. 40%
D. 42.5%

12. Ruby had ₱170 and gave 50% to her brother. How much did she
give?
A. ₱80
B. ₱85

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C. ₱90
D. ₱95

13. Out of 120 pupils, 30 prefer apples, 44 prefer oranges, and the rest
prefer bananas. What percent prefer bananas?
A. 35%
B. 37%
C. 38%
D. 39%

14. Rosa got 20% of 80 items incorrect. How many did she get correct?
A. 60
B. 62
C. 64
D. 66

15. In a class of 40, only 30 passed the project. What percent passed?
A. 70%
B. 72%
C. 74%
D. 75%

16. A bag costs ₱450 and is given a 15% discount. How much is the
discounted price?
A. ₱370.50
B. ₱380.00
C. ₱382.50
D. ₱385.00

17. Chito has ₱20 which is 5% of his sister’s money. How much money
does his sister have?
A. ₱350
B. ₱380
C. ₱390
D. ₱400

18. Out of 680 Grade 6 pupils, 646 graduated. What percent did not
graduate?
A. 4%
B. 5%
C. 6%
D. 7%

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19. A student got 90% of a 20-item test. How many items were
correct?
A. 16
B. 17
C. 18
D. 19

20. Problem Creation: Write a real-life situation where you can apply
finding the base given the rate and percentage, then solve it. (Open-
ended)

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Common questions

Powered by AI

Quickly computing percentages, such as scoring 90% on a test by answering 18 out of 20 questions, aids in immediate performance assessment. This skill facilitates rapid feedback, motivates immediate educational interventions, and guides future learning direction, ensuring learners understand concepts effectively.

To find the discount amount, calculate 15% of ₱2,000. This is (15/100) * 2000 = ₱300. The post-discount price is the original price minus the discount, i.e., ₱2,000 - ₱300 = ₱1,700.

The percentage of females is calculated as (24/50) * 100 = 48%. Understanding the gender distribution in a class can help in planning seating arrangements, ensuring equal participation in activities, and addressing gender-specific needs.

The vendor sells (75/100) * 200 = 150 balloons. This sales figure indicates the popularity and demand for balloons, suggesting the vendor should consider restocking at least 150 balloons to meet future demand effectively while considering potential sales growth.

Understanding percentage increase calculations is essential for identifying growth trends, inflation rates, and economic projections. For example, analyzing a 10% increase in consumer prices helps policymakers adjust interest rates and companies to revise pricing strategies, affecting national economic policies and market competitiveness.

Understanding percentage savings, like a 20% discount on a product, informs consumers about potential savings, promoting budget-conscious purchasing decisions. Enhanced financial literacy in evaluating such offers leads to better budget management, preventing overspending and fostering informed financial behaviors.

An example is determining the total salary when you know the tax paid and the tax rate. If the tax is ₱200 and the rate is 10%, the base salary is 200 ÷ 0.10 = ₱2,000. Understanding the total income before deductions ensures accurate financial planning and budgeting.

The student answered (80/100) * 50 = 40 items correctly. Evaluating such performance helps identify areas of strength and weakness, guiding personalized learning plans and targeted interventions to improve academic outcomes.

Knowing that 37.5% of goods remain unsold helps determine the demand for products. This insight can direct future stocking levels, pricing strategies, and marketing efforts, optimizing inventory costs and meeting customer demand more efficiently.

Incorrect application of percentage formulas, such as confusing percentage with base or rate, leads to erroneous outputs. For instance, miscalculating discounts can affect pricing strategies and profit margins, potentially harming business reputation and customer satisfaction. Accurate computations ensure valid financial assessments and decisions.

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