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Full Stack Web Development Guide

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views34 pages

Full Stack Web Development Guide

zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzza

Uploaded by

k.purushotham
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Table of Content

1. Chapter 1- Introduction
Company Profile
Vision
2. Chapter 2- Introduction to Assigned Job
3. Chapter 3- Modular Description of Job
Introduction to Web Development
HTML
CSS

Javascript

Google Chrome Developer Console

React Js

Node Js

4. Chapter 4- Analysis of the tasks performed


5. Chapter 5- Conclusion
6. Chapter 6- Bibliography

I
List of Figures

 Fig 3.1- Skillset of a full stack web developer.


 Fig 3.2- HTML symbol.
 Fig 3.3- CSS symbol.
 Fig 3.4- Javascript Image.
 Fig 3.5- Elements tab of Developer Tools.
 Fig 3.6- Console tab to run Javascript.
 Fig 3.7- Sources tab to list source files.
 Fig 3.8- Network tab to show network activity.
 Fig 3.9- Performance tab.
 Fig 3.10- Memory Tab.
 Fig 3.11- Application Tab.
 Fig 3.12- Security Tab.
 Fig 3.13- Audit Tab.
 Fig 3.14- React Js Symbol.
 Fig 3.15- Node Js Symbol.
 Fig 4.1.1- Dialog Box to verify a transaction.
 Fig 4.2.1- Global Filters
 Fig 4.2.2- Growth Chart
 Fig 4.2.3- Goal Tracker
 Fig 4.2.4- Sales Chart
 Fig 4.2.5- Gaining and Losing Customers
 Fig 4.2.6- Repeat Frequency Chart
 Fig 4.2.7- Customer Preference
 Fig 4.2.8 – Customer Profile
 Fig 4.2.9- Time/Week Pattern Graph

II
 Fig 4.2.10- Average Order Value Chart
 Fig 4.2.11- Potential Chart Form
 Fig 4.2.12- Potential Chart Outcome
 Fig 4.2.13- Feed On Vouchers Page
 Fig 4.3.1- Sales Chart with Values Tab Selected
 Fig 4.3.2- Sales Chart with Orders Tab selected
 Fig 4.3.3- Vouchers Table and Conversion Funnel
 Fig 4.3.4 – Customer Preference Chart
 Fig 4.3.5- Customer Profile and City Distribution Chart

III
Chapter - 1 INTRODUCTION

Company Profile
ProgMaster Pvt Ltd is a leading IT solutions and training company dedicated to empowering students and
professionals with real-time industry experience. We specialize in providing hands-on training in
technologies such as Full Stack Web Development, Java, Python, Data Analytics, and other modern tech
stacks. At ProgMaster, we bridge the gap between academic learning and practical application by engaging
students in real-world projects under the guidance of experienced developers.

Vision
At ProgMaster Pvt Ltd, our vision is to empower aspiring developers and technology enthusiasts by bridging
the gap between learning and real-world application. We aim to create a practical and innovative ecosystem
through our platform RealTechWorld, where students gain hands-on experience by working on live
projects under expert guidance. Our goal is to transform passionate learners into skilled professionals who
can thrive in the competitive IT industry. We envision building a community that encourages continuous
learning, creativity, and collaboration, ultimately shaping future leaders who drive innovation and
technological excellence across the globe.

7
CHAPTER 2
INTRODUCTION TO ASSIGNED JOB

During the internship, various techniques were taught which are as follows:

Introduction to Web Development


HTML
CSS
JAVASCRIPT
GOOGLE CHROME DEVELOPER CONSOLE
REACT JS
NODE JS

8
CHAPTER 3
MODULAR DESCRIPTION OF JOB

Introduction to Web Development

Goal- To understand the basics of how the web technology works, both at the
server and client-side, and how everything combines front-end to the back-end to
give a complete web-app.

Explanation-

Full Stack Web Development alludes to the development of both front


end(client side) and back end(server side) portion of web application.

Full stack web engineers can configuration complete web application and sites.
They take a shot at the frontend, backend, database and maintenance of web
application or sites.

Front end is the noticeable piece of site or web application which is liable for
client experience. The client straightforwardly interfaces with the front end
segment of the web application or site.

Back end alludes to the server-side portion of web application or site with an
essential spotlight on how the site functions. It is answerable for dealing with the
database through questions and APIs by customer side orders. This sort of site
primarily comprises of three sections front end, back end, and database.

Database is the assortment of between related information which helps in


productive recovery, addition and erasure of information from database and sorts
out the information as tables, sees, patterns, reports and so on.

9
Fig 3.1- Skillset of a full stack web developer

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)

Goal- To utilize prior knowledge of HTML Fundamentals and become practically


familiar with the most usable tags such as div, span, strong, forms, img, hyperlinks
etc.

Explanation –

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is the standard markup language for archives intended to be
shown in an internet browser. It very well may be helped by advancements, for example,
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) and scripting dialects, for example, JavaScript.

Internet browsers get HTML reports from a web server or from nearby capacity and render the
records into mixed media site pages. HTML portrays the structure of a site page semantically and
initially included signals for the presence of the archive.

HTML components are the structure squares of HTML pages. With HTML builds, pictures and
different items, for example, intelligent structures might be implanted into the rendered page.
HTML gives a way to make organized archives by indicating basic semantics for content, for
example, headings, passages, records, connections, cites and different things. HTML components
are depicted by labels, composed utilizing point sections. Labels, for example, <img/> and
<input/> straightforwardly bring content into the page. Different labels, for example, <p>
encompass and give data about archive message and may incorporate different labels as sub-
components. Programs don't show the HTML labels, yet use them to decipher the substance of the
page.

10
Fig 3.2 – HTML symbol

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)

Goal-To get familiar with basics of styling a webpage using CSS and minifying
CSS for more efficiency.

Explanation –

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a template language utilized for portraying the introduction of a
record written in a markup language like HTML. CSS is a foundation innovation of the World
Wide Web, close by HTML and JavaScript .

CSS is intended to empower the partition of introduction and substance, including design, hues,
and fonts. This detachment can improve content availability, give greater adaptability and control
in the detail of introduction qualities, empower different site pages to share arranging by
determining the significant CSS in a different .css record, and lessen intricacy and redundancy in
the auxiliary substance .

Partition of organizing and substance likewise makes it attainable to introduce a similar markup
page in various styles for various rendering techniques, for example, on-screen, in print, by voice
(by means of discourse based program or screen per user), and on Braille-based material gadgets.
CSS additionally has rules for substitute designing if the substance is gotten to on a versatile
device.

11
The name cascading originates from the predefined need plan to figure out which style rule applies
if more than one principle coordinates a specific component. This falling need conspire is
unsurprising.

Fig 3.3 – CSS symbol

JAVASCRIPT

Goal- To understand the concepts of Javascript such as event-handling,


OOPS etc. and use them to create interactive web-apps.

Explanation-

JavaScript frequently shortened as JS, is a programming language that fits


in with the ECMAScript determination. JavaScript is elevated level,
regularly in the nick of time gathered, and multi-worldview. It has wavy
section linguistic structure, dynamic composing, model based article
direction, and top of the line capacities.

Nearby HTML and CSS, JavaScript is one of the center advances of the
World Wide Web. JavaScript empowers intuitive site pages and is a

12
fundamental piece of web applications. Most by far of sites use it for
customer side page conduct, and all significant internet browsers have a
devoted JavaScript motor to execute it.

As a multi-worldview language, JavaScript underpins occasion driven,


practical, and basic programming styles. It has application programming
interfaces (APIs) for working with content, dates, ordinary articulations,
standard information structures, and the Document Object Model (DOM).
Notwithstanding, the language itself does exclude any info/yield (I/O, for
example, systems administration, stockpiling, or illustrations offices, as the
host condition (generally an internet browser) gives those APIs.

JavaScript motors were initially utilized distinctly in internet browsers,


however they are presently implanted in certain servers, as a rule by means
of [Link]. They are additionally installed in an assortment of uses made
with systems, for example, Electron and Cordova.

In spite of the fact that there are similarities among JavaScript and Java,
including language name, linguistic structure, and particular standard
libraries, the two dialects are unmistakable and contrast enormously in plan.

Fig 3.4 – Javascript Image

13
GOOGLE CHROME DEVELOPER CONSOLE

Goal- To understand how the data that flows through the app, can be checked in
network tab, how console tab helps in logging and how element tab helps in
DOM manipulation at runtime.

Explanation-

Web improvement tools (regularly called devtools) permit web engineers to test
and investigate their code. They are not the same as web designers and coordinated
improvement situations (IDEs) in that they don't aid the immediate formation of a
site page, rather they are instruments utilized for testing the UI of a site or web
application.

Web improvement tools come as program additional items or inherent highlights in


internet browsers. Most well known internet browsers, for example, Google
Chrome, Firefox, Internet Explorer, Safari and Opera, have worked in apparatuses
to help web designers, and numerous extra additional items can be found in their
particular module download focuses.

Web advancement instruments permit designers to work with an assortment of web


advances, including HTML, CSS, the DOM, JavaScript, and different segments that
are taken care of by the internet browser. Because of expanding request from
internet browsers to do more, famous internet browsers have included more
highlights designed for engineers.

Fig 3.5 – Developer Tools Elements tab to view HTML and CSS.

14
Fig 3.6 – Console tab to run Javascript

Fig 3.7 – Sources tab lists source files

Fig 3.8 – Network tabs show the data fetched over network calls

Fig 3.9 – Performance tab to show efficiency.


15
Fig 3.10 – Memory tab shows memory usage

Fig 3.11 – Application tab show total application structure

Fig 3.12 – Security tab reviews security

16
Fig 3.13 – Audit tab shows various miscellaneous features.

REACT JS

Goal- To understand the architecture of front-end development using react


framework developed by the Facebook.

Explanation-

React (otherwise called [Link] or ReactJS) is an open-source JavaScript library


for building UIs. It is kept up by Facebook and a network of individual
designers and organizations.

React can be utilized as a base in the advancement of single-page or portable


applications. Be that as it may, React is just worried about rendering information
to the DOM, thus making React applications for the most part requires the
utilization of extra libraries for state the executives and directing. Redux and
React Router are individual instances of such libraries.

17
Fig 3.14 – React Symbol

NODE JS

Goal- To understand the basics of backend development using node js and to


host a server using express js.

Explanation –

[Link] is an open-source, cross-stage, JavaScript runtime condition that executes JavaScript code
outside of an internet browser. [Link] lets engineers use JavaScript to compose order line devices
and for server-side scripting—running contents server-side to deliver dynamic website page
content before the page is sent to the client's internet browser. Subsequently, [Link] speaks to a
"JavaScript all over the place" worldview, bringing together web-application improvement around
a solitary programming language, as opposed to various dialects for server-and customer side
contents.

However .js is the standard filename expansion for JavaScript code, the name "[Link]" doesn't
allude to a specific document in this unique circumstance and is only the name of the item. [Link]
has an occasion driven design equipped for offbeat I/O. These plan decisions mean to upgrade
throughput and adaptability in web applications with many info/yield tasks, just as for continuous
Web applications (e.g., ongoing correspondence projects and program games).

The [Link] disseminated advancement venture was recently represented by the [Link]
Foundation, and has now converged with the JS Foundation to frame the OpenJS Foundation,
which is encouraged by the Linux Foundation's Collaborative Projects program

18
Fig 3.15 – Node Js Symbol

19
CHAPTER 4
ANALYSIS OF THE TASKS PERFORMED

FRONT-END

1. Brand Panel: In this panel, all the information related to various brands is shown. Data is
displayed in the form of various graphs, representing the sales on the basis of various time
periods such as on daily, weekly and monthly basis. Also, there are graphs representing the best
city, locality, where the sales of that brand has occurred in the recent times. The competitor data
is also shown in the form of various graphs.

Created a dialog box to be displayed, on verification of a transaction, and set buttons color using
CSS. The screenshot shown below displays a webpage where the verification of billed transaction
is done. An algorithm detects the items printed on the bill using machine learning and image
processing techniques and then verification is performed on these listed items. If the verification is
possible, the transaction is submitted, otherwise the transaction skipped and the dialog box gets
displayed.

Fig 4.1.1 - Dialog Box to verify a transaction

20
2. Retail Panel: This panel lists all the information related to the retail merchants.
These merchants are categorized as retail-merchants, online merchants etc. On
retail panel, we have four various web pages namely, Home, Voucher, Customers,
and Feedback. The home page displays the data related to the merchant campaigns.
The voucher page shows the vouchers offered on the magicpin platform by the
merchants, campaign wise. The customer page shows customers related data and
feedback page presents user-feedback.

Created global filters to change the information displayed on the webpage as the
dates are changed or campaign is changed. There are two global-filters, one that
allows switching between the campaigns and another, that changes the dates for
which the data is displayed. These dates can be set manually by the user, along with
some default options.

Fig 4.2.1 – Global Filters

Created and wired the data for the Growth Graph, using react chart-js library. The Growth Graph
displays percentage wise growth of a merchant in recent times. It’s view can be changed on daily,
monthly and weekly basis. This graph provides comparison data for a merchant for the various
competitors in its categories.

21
Fig 4.2.2 – Growth Chart

Updated the design of the Goal Tracker. The goal tracker represents the current campaign details,
the mission and how its progressing over the period of time.

Fig 4.2.3 – Goal Tracker

22
Updated the design of Sales Chart to use react chart-js library. This chart displays the sales and
orders data for the merchant in the current campaign. It is a stacked bar chart.

Fig 4.2.4 - Sales Chart

The New Customer Distribution and the losing customers graph are pie-charts. The new customer
distribution graphs represents the distribution of customers along the various competitor brands in
recent times. And the losing customer distribution shows how the customers of the current brands
are shifting towards the other competitors.

23
Fig 4.2.5 – Gaining and Losing Customers

Created the design and wired the data for repeat-frequency graph. This graph shows the percentage
of customers who have the transacted more than 2, 3, 4, 5 times.

24
Fig 4.2.6 – Repeat Frequency Chart

Created the design customer preferences chart, with horizontal slider using the react slick library.
This graph shows customer preferences locality-wise and city-wise.

Fig 4.2.7 – Customer Preference

Developed the component for customer profile chart and wired its data. This component displays
the distribution of customers for the merchant across genders and the average age of the
customers. Same data is shown for the competitors.

25
Fig 4.2.8 – Customer Profile

Updated the design of Time/Week Chart to use react chart-js. This graph shows how the
transactions of the customer varies according to various different times in the day. There is also
another option to check how data varies according to various days in the week.

Fig 4.2.9 – Time / Week Pattern Graph

Created the design of Average order value Chart and wired the data for it. This chart shows what is
the average value of the customers for the current merchant and its various competitors on the
magicpin platform.

26
Fig 4.2.10 – Average Order Value Chart

Created Potential Chart which calculates potential audience for a merchant. This is a form which
allows a merchant to fill details such as city, age, gender, category and the average amount of
spend. Based on this data, the target audience for the merchant.

27
Fig 4.2.11 – Potential Chart Form

28
Fig 4.2.12 – Potential Chart Outcome

Wired the feed data on vouchers page for retail-panel. This feed represents the offers provided by
the merchants throughout their campaigns on the magicpin platform.

Fig 4.2.13 – Feed on Vouchers Page

29
3. Online – Panel: This panel lists the data of the online merchants. It has various components
such as Sales graph, conversion funnel, customer preferences, voucher details, goal tracker,
customer profile and city distribution and global filters.

Created the design and wired the data for the sales chart. This chart represents the sales and orders
values for the current merchant. Both of these data varies on daily, weekly and monthly basis. In
the value tab, average order values is displayed as a line graph with respect to the secondary y-axis
and the voucher data is displayed as a bar chart with respect to the primary y-axis. The order tab
represents the orders on a bar chart.

Fig 4.3.1 – Sales Chart with values tab selected

30
Fig 4.3.2 – Sales Chart with orders tab selected.

Created the conversion funnel component and the voucher - details table. The voucher-details table
shows the voucher variant displaying the information about the voucher, total number of vouchers
sold, total number of vouchers redeemed and the amount of user spend. The conversion funnel
graphs shows how many times the merchants portal has been viewed, how many views have been
have been converted into clicks and how many clicks have changed into transactions.

31
32
Fig 4.3.3– Vouchers Details Table and Conversion Funnel

33
Developed the Customer Preference Chart and wired its data. This chart represents the customer
preference in various categories such as Food and Beverages, Fashion , Grocery etc.

Fig 4.3.4 – Customer Preference Chart

Developed the Customer Profile and City Distribution component. The customer profile represents
the percentage distribution of customer gender-wise and in various age groups. The city
distribution chart is a pie-chart which shows the distribution of orders for the merchant in various
cities.

34
Fig 4.3.5 – Customer Profile and City Distribution Chart

35
BACK-END

 Written restful API’s (Application Programming Interface) for the city distribution
chart and customer profile for the online panel and for the potential chart on the retail-
panel.
 Performed caching of data using various data structures, so that database isn’t
referenced on each API call.
.

36
CHAPTER 5 CONCLUSION

The main objective of the internship is to provide an opportunity to undergraduates to


identify, observe and practice how engineering is applicable in the real industry. It is
not only to get experience on technical practices but also to observe management
practices and to interact with fellow workers.

It is easy to work with sophisticated machines, but not with people. The only chance
that an undergraduate has to have this experience in the internship. I feel I got the
maximum out of that experience. Also I learnt the way of work in an organization, the
importance of being punctual, the importance of maximum commitment, and the
importance of team spirit.

In my opinion, I have gained lots of knowledge and experience needed to be


successful in a great engineering challenge, as in my opinion; Engineering is after all a
Challenge, and not a Job.

Common questions

Powered by AI

Node.js provides significant advantages for server-side scripting by enabling JavaScript to execute outside the browser environment. It allows developers to utilize a single language across both the client and server sides, streamlining the development process. Node.js is known for its efficient handling of concurrent requests and real-time data updates, supported by its event-driven, non-blocking architecture. This makes it particularly advantageous for building scalable network applications with high throughput and reduced latency.

JavaScript engines extend beyond browsers by being embedded in servers, primarily through Node.js, and in applications developed with frameworks like Electron and Cordova. This expansion allows developers to use JavaScript for server-side scripting, creating dynamic web content before a page is sent to the browser, effectively using JavaScript as a "full-stack" programming language. This capability enhances the functionality and versatility of web applications, allowing for a more integrated development environment.

The separation of content and presentation in CSS benefits web development by enhancing content accessibility and offering greater control over presentation attributes. It allows multiple web pages to share styling by linking to a single CSS file, reducing complexity and redundancy. This separation also makes it possible to present the same content in different styles across various devices, such as screens, printers, and Braille displays, improving user experience and reducing development time.

Devtools like the Google Chrome Developer Console address several challenges in managing web applications, including debugging complex JavaScript code, optimizing network performance, and adjusting CSS for responsive designs. They provide real-time insights into how web pages are structured and function, assisting developers in identifying bottlenecks and areas for improvement. The console aids in testing the user interface across different devices and browsers, ensuring consistent user experiences. This level of detailed analysis and adjustment is critical for maintaining high-performance web applications.

ProgMaster Pvt Ltd aims to bridge the gap between academic learning and practical application by engaging students in real-world projects under expert guidance. They focus on creating a practical and innovative ecosystem through their platform RealTechWorld, where students gain hands-on experience with live projects. This approach transforms passionate learners into skilled IT professionals, encouraging continuous learning and innovation.

ReactJS serves as a JavaScript library focused on building user interfaces, primarily through rendering data to the DOM. It specializes in creating dynamic and responsive single-page applications. However, since ReactJS is solely concerned with UI rendering, additional libraries like Redux for state management and React Router for handling navigation are often required to build comprehensive applications. These libraries address aspects of application logic and facilitate data flow management, making ReactJS development more efficient and scalable.

HTML plays a critical role in web development as the standard markup language for creating web pages. It structures documents to be displayed in browsers and can incorporate technologies like CSS and JavaScript to enhance functionality. HTML elements form the building blocks of web pages, enabling the embedding of images and interactive forms. Browsers use HTML tags to interpret content structure without displaying them, facilitating document rendering.

The Google Chrome Developer Console is significant in web development as it allows developers to inspect the underlying code of a webpage, perform real-time DOM manipulation, and debug JavaScript. It also helps in monitoring network activity, optimizing performance, and conducting security audits. These features enable developers to identify and fix issues quickly, improve web application performance, and ensure security, making it an essential tool for modern web development.

The document describes the integration of development and management skills during ProgMaster's internship by emphasizing the importance of practical applications of engineering principles alongside observing management practices. The internship provides experience in both technical domains and interpersonal interactions within a professional environment, underscoring that working with technology is just as critical as effective human interaction. This holistic experience prepares interns not only for technical challenges but also for collaborative work and organizational dynamics.

ProgMaster Pvt Ltd designs and wires data for visual components like Growth Graphs, Goal Trackers, and Sales Charts using libraries like React Chart-JS. These components allow merchants to view data such as sales performance, customer distribution, and transaction patterns visually. They enable comparisons with competitors, track campaign progress, and analyze customer behavior. This visualization aids merchants in making informed strategic decisions by presenting complex data in a digestible and actionable format.

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