Integrals

Question1
Let f : (0, ∞) → R be a twice differentiable function. If for some
1

a ≠ 0, ∫ f (λx)dλ = af (x), f (1) = 1 and f (16) = 1

8
, then 16 − f ′
(
1

16
) is equal to
0

__________.

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 29th January Morning Shift

Answer: 112

Solution:
1

∫ f (λx)dλ = af (x)
0

λx = t

1
dλ = dt
x
x
1
∫ f (t)dt = af (x)
x 0
x

∫ f (t)dt = axf (x)

0

′
f (x) = a (xf (x) + f (x))

′
(1 − a)f (x) = a ⋅ xf (x)
′
f (x) (1 − a) 1
=
f (x) a x

1 − a
ℓ lnf (x) = ℓnx + c
a

x = 1, f (1) = 1 ⇒ c = 0

1
x = 16, f (16) =
8

1 1−a 4 − 4a
= (16) a
⇒ −3 = ⇒ a = 4
8 a
3
−
f (x) = x 4

′
3 −
7

f (x) = − x 4

′
1
∴ 16 − f ( )
16

3 −4
−7/4
= 16 − (− (2 ) )
4

= 16 + 96 = 112

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Question2
If lim (∫ (3x + 5)

= e

= e

= (
∞

α = 64
t→0

Now L = e

t→0

On comparing
)
8
t+1
0

(
1

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 29th January Evening Shift

Answer: 64

Solution:

form

t→0 1

− 5

8 ln 8 − 5 ln 5 − 3

2/3
3

64
t

5
(

t+1

3t(t + 1)

) =
(3x+5)

3(t+1)

− 3t − 3

5e
t+1

∣
t
dx)

5
− 1)

)
2/3
1

=
α

5e
(

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Question3

If 24 ∫

=24 ∫

+ ∫

= 24 [

= 24 (

α = 12
0

0
0

48

2
π

[ sin 4x −

function, then α is equal to ________.

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 29th January Evening Shift

Answer: 12

Solution:

− sin (4x −

[0]dx + ∫

(1 − cos

+
4

12
π

12
π/4

π/6

)
−

) = 2π + 12
π

12
) + ∫

[2 sin x]dx

(− cos
π

12

4
π/4

π/48

12
+ [2 sin x]]dx = 2π + α

sin (4x −

− 1)
] +
π

4
π

12

−
8

)
)

6
2

3
, then α is equal to ________________.

, where [⋅] denotes the greatest integer

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Question4
3
e

Let [.] denote the greatest integer function. If ∫ [

e
1
x−1 ]dx = α − log e 2 , then α is
3

equal to _________.

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 2nd April Morning Shift

Answer: 8

Solution:

To solve this, we start by evaluating the integral:

3
e 1
I = ∫ [ x−1
] dx
0 e

The greatest integer function [⋅] returns the largest integer less than or equal to the input value. Here's how we can approach the
problem:

Determine the function inside the integral:

e
1
x−1
= e
1−x
.

Identifying the intervals:

When e 1−x
≥ 2 , which simplifies to x ≤ 1 − ln 2, we have [e 1−x
.
] = 2

When 1 ≤ e 1−x
< 2 , simplifying gives 1 − ln 2 < x ≤ 1, and thus [e 1−x
] = 1 .

When 0 ≤ e 1−x
< 1 , which holds for x > 1, thus [e 1−x
] = 0 from x = 1 to x = e . 3

Evaluate the integral on these intervals:

1−ln 2
∫ 2 dx = 2(1 − ln 2)
0

1
∫ 1 dx = 1 − (1 − ln 2) = ln 2
1−ln 2

3
e
∫ 0 dx = 0
1

Combine these results:

I = 2(1 − ln 2) + ln 2 + 0 = 2 − ln 2

Thus, we are given that:

α − ln 2 = 2 − ln 2

This implies that:

α = 2

Therefore, α 3
= 2
3
= 8.

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Question5
Let for f (x) = 7 tan
I2 = ∫

Options:

A. 2π

B. 1

C. π

D. 2

Answer: B

Solution:

f (x) = 7 tan

I1 = ∫

I2 = ∫

= ∫

=
1

12
0
= 7 tan

= (7 tan

= (7 tan

= (

Hence 7I
0

0
π

= x (tan

= 0 − ∫

The value of ∫
(tan
0
π/4

7 tan
6

f (x)dx = ∫

xf (x)dx = ∫

1
3
0
xf (x)dx

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 22nd January Morning Shift

x + 7 tan

x (1 + tan

x − tan

+ 12I 2 = 1
x − 3 tan

x − 3 tan

7
x

x − tan

tan
−

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 23rd January Morning Shift

0

e
π

3 tan

x (tan
6

x) sec

e
2
4
x − 3 tan

x)
x) − 3 tan

x) (1 + tan

x) sec

(7 tan

3
3
x

x (7 tan

1
x
2
π

(
2
8

. Then 7I

− ∫

∣
x + 7 tan

x − 1) (tan

xdx =
x

6
4

x − 3 tan

0
x − 3 tan

= 1 − 1 = 0

x − 3 tan

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question6

e
((log e x)
1 ⋅ (tan

tan
x)

2
2

4
2

e
1

x (1 + tan

+1)
+ 12I 2

x) sec

x + 1)dx

x
−
x
6
x − 3 tan

x) sec

x − tan

((log e x)

−1

+e
tan
x)

xdx

2
2

+1)
xdx

−1

((6−log e x)
x)dx

0
π

2
4

is equal to :

+1)
x − 3 tan

−1
)dx is
2
x, I1 = ∫
π/4

0
f (x)dx and
Options:

A. 1

B. log e
2

C. e 2

D. 2

Answer: A

Solution:
dx
Let ln x = t ⇒ = dt
x
1
4
1+t 2
e
I = ∫ 1
dt
1
2 1+t 2 1+(6−t) 2
e + e
1
4
1+(6−t) 2
e
I = ∫ dt
1
1
2 1+t 2
+ e
1+(6−t) 2
e

4
4
2I = ∫ dt = (t) 2 = 4 − 2 = 2
2

I = 1

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Question7
π 3

If I = ∫ , then ∫ equals :
2 sin 2 x 2I x sin x cos x
3 3
dx 4
dx
0 0 sin x+cos 4 x
sin 2 x+cos 2 x

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 23rd January Evening Shift

Options:
2

A. π

12

B. π

C. π
16

D. π

Answer: C

Solution:
For I

Apply king (P − 5) and add

 π/2
π π
2I = ∫ dx = ⇒ I =
0
2 4

π/2
x sin x cos x
I2 = ∫ dx
4
0 sin x + cos 4 x

Apply king and add

π/2 2
π tan xsec xdx
I2 = ∫
4
4 0 tan x + 1

put tan
2
x = t
∞
π dt
∫
2
8 0
t + 1
2
π π π
= ⋅ =
8 2 16

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Question8
If I (m, n) = ∫ , then I (9, 14) + I (10, 13) is
1 m−1 n−1
x (1 − x) dx, m, n > 0
0

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 24th January Morning Shift

Options:

A. I (9, 1)

B. I (1, 13)

C. I(19, 27)

D. I(9, 13)

Answer: D

Solution:
1
m−1 n−1
I( m, m) = ∫ x (1 − x) dx
0

Let x = sin 2
θ dx = 2 sin θ cos θ dθ

π/2
2 m−1 2n−1
I( m, n) = 2 ∫ (sin θ) (cos θ) dθ
0

π/2
17 27
I(9, 14) + I(10, 13) = 2 ∫ (sin θ) (cos θ) dθ
0

π/2
19 25
+ 2∫ (sin θ) (cos θ) dθ
0

π/2
17 25
= 2∫ (sin θ) (cos θ) dθ
0

= I(9, 13)

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Question9
 π

If ∫ , then (α + β) equals
2 2
2 96x cos x 2 2
π x dx = π (απ + β), α, β ∈ Z
− (1+e )
2

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Morning Shift

Options:

A. 196

B. 100

C. 64

D. 144

Answer: B

Solution:
π

2
2 2

∫
96x

(1+e )
cos
x
x
dx (Apply King Property)
π
−
2

π π

2 2
2 2 2
∫ 96x cos x = 48 ∫ x (1 + cos 2x)dx
0 0

π/2 π
3
x 2
2
48 [( ) + ∫ x 1 cos I I 2xdx]
3 0
0

⇒ On solving π (2π 2
− 12)

⇒ α = 2, β = −12
2
⇒ (α + β) = 100

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Question10
Let f be a real valued continuous function defined on the positive real axis such that
x 15

tf (t)dt. If g (x , then value of is :

3 6 7 3
g(x) = ∫ ) = x + x ∑ f (r )
0 r=1

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Evening Shift

Options:

A.
270

B.
340

C.
310

D.
320

Answer: C

Solution:
7

g(x) = x2 + x 3

7 4
′
g (x) = 2x + x 3

3
′
g (x)
f (x) =
x
7 1

f (x) = 2 + x 3

3
7r
f (r ) = 2 +
3
15
7
∑ (1 + r) = 310
3
r=1

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Question11
Let f : R → R be a twice differentiable function such that f (2) = 1. If F(x) = xf (x)
2 2 2

for all x ∈ R, ∫ ′
xF (x)dx = 6 and ∫ 2
x F
′′
(x)dx = 40 , then F ′
(2) + ∫ F (x)dx is equal
0 0 0

to :

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Evening Shift

Options:

A.
13

B.
11

C.
9

D.
15

Answer: B

Solution:
∫

⇒ ∫

Also

∫
0

= xF(x)|

′
2

= 2 F(2) − ∫

∫
0
2

F (2) = 13

∴ F (2) + ∫

Question12

4 log 3

C.

6 log

D.
2 log 3

Answer: B

Solution:

I = 80 ∫

= 80 ∫
0

x F

′
2

The integral 80 ∫

3
′
xF (x)dx = 6

xF(x)dx = −2

= 4F (2) − 2 × 6 = 40

0
0
π

4
2

4
− ∫

F(x)dx = −2

′′

(
0
0

2
0

(x)dx = x F (x)
2

f (x)dx = 6

2 ′

F (x) = 13 − 2 = 11

∣
xF(x)dx = 6[∴ f (2) = 2 F(2) = 2]

… (1)

… (2)

0
− 2∫
0
2
′
xF (x)dx = 40

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JEE Main 2025 (Online) 29th January Morning Shift

Options:

A.
3 log 4

B.
π
4

sin θ + cos θ

9 + 16(2 sin θ ⋅ cos θ)

sin θ + cos θ

9 − 16(1 − 2 sin θ ⋅ cos θ − 1)

(
sin θ+cos θ

9+16 sin 2θ

)dθ

dθ
)dθ is equal to :
= 80 ∫

Let

= 80 ∫

=
16

2(
5

equals :

253

B.
157

C.
154

D.
125

Answer: B

Solution:
′
f (x) = x
∫

4
0

= 2 ln(1) + 4 ln 3

= 4 ln 3
π

sin θ − cos θ = t

(cos θ + sin θ)dθ = dt

80
−1
0

−1

ln
0

3
∣
(

− 9x
5

4
dt

25 − 16t 2

)
dt

+ t

− t
2

2
sin θ + cos θ

9 + 16 − 16(sin θ − cos θ)

− t

0
]

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 29th January Evening Shift

Options:

A.
2

−1
2
dθ

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question13

Let f (x) = ∫
x

t (t
2
− 9t + 20)dt, 1 ≤ x ≤ 5

+ 20x = x(x − 4)(x − 5)

. If the range of f is [α, β], then 4(α + β)
∴ f (x) =

f (1) =

f (4) =

4(α + β) = 4 (

Question14
4∫

= 2 [∫

= 2 [(

(
1

Options:

= 2 [(1 +

= 2 (1 +
(

A. 2 − √2 − log

B. 2 + √2 + log

C. 2 + √2 − log

D. 2 − √2 + log

Answer: A

Solution:

I = 4∫

= 2∫
0
1

4
256

x√ 1 + x
4

2
x

4
4

− 3 + 10 =

− 3(64)

29
9x

√ 3+x 2 +√ 1+x 2

√ 3 + x 2 dx − ∫

x√ x

4
3

2
2

2
3

+ 3 +

ln 3 −

ln 3 −

= 3 ln √ 3 + 2 − √ 2 − ln(√ 2 + 1)

I − 3 ln √ 3 = 2 − √ 2 − ln(√ 2 + 1)
∣
3

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 2nd April Evening Shift

√3 + x 2 + √1 + x 2

√ 3 + x 2 − √ 1 + x 2 dx
e

√2
+

+ 32) = 157

2
29

2
20x

(1 + √ 2)

(1 + √ 2)

(1 + √ 2)

(1 + √ 2)
= α

0
2

+ 10(16) = 32 = β

ln √ 1 + x + x )]
2

ln √ 3) − (

y − 2x − 6 = 0 in the second quadrant. Then the integral I = ∫

1

2
2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

)dx − 3 log e (√ 3)

dx

√ 1 + x 2 dx]

ln √ 3 + x + x )−
2

√2

ln(√ 2 + 1))
+
1

2
is equal to :

ln(√ 2 + 1))]

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Question15
Let (a, b) be the point of intersection of the curve x = 2y and the straight line
dx is equal to :
2

a
9x

1+5
2

x
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 2nd April Evening Shift
Options:

A. 27

B. 18

C. 24

D. 21

Answer: C

Solution:

x
2
= 2y and y − 2x − 6 = 0
2
x
− 2x − 6 = 0
2
2
x − 4x − 12 = 0
2
x − 6x + 2x − 12 = 0

x(x − 6) + 2(x − 6) = 0

(x − 6)(x + 2) = 0

Point of intersection are (6, 18) and (−2, 2)

(−2, 2) is in second quadrant

a = −2, b = 2

2 2
9x
I = ∫ dx ..... (i)
−2
1 + 5x

2 2

I = ∫
−2 1+5
9x
−x dx ..... (ii)

Adding (i) and (ii)

2
2
2I = ∫ 9x dx
−2

2
2
I = 9∫ x dx
0

2
3
x
I = 9( ) ⇒ I = 24
3
0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question16
Let f : [1, ∞) → [2, ∞) be a differentiable function. If
f (t)dt = 5xf (x) − x − 9 for all x ⩾ 1, then the value of f (3) is :
1 5
10 ∫
1

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 2nd April Evening Shift

Options:

A. 22

B. 26

C. 32
D. 18

Answer: C

Solution:

To solve the problem, we start with the given equation:

x
5
10 ∫ f (t) dt = 5xf (x) − x − 9
1

By differentiating both sides with respect to x, we have:

d x d 5
(10 ∫ f (t) dt) = (5xf (x) − x − 9)
dx 1 dx

The left side simplifies to 10f (x). For the right side, using the product rule and the power rule, we get:
d 4
10f (x) = 5f (x) + 5x f (x) − 5x
dx

Rearranging terms, we obtain:

d 4
5f (x) = 5x f (x) − 5x
dx

Let y = f (x). Thus:

dy 4
5y = 5x − 5x
dx

Dividing by 5, we have:
dy 4
y = x − x
dx

Rewriting, we get:
dy y 3
− = x
dx x

This is a linear differential equation. The integrating factor (I.F.) is calculated as:
−1

I.F. = e ∫
x
dx
= e
− ln x
=
1

Multiplying through by the integrating factor, we have:

3
1 3 1 2 x
y ⋅ = ∫ x ⋅ dx = ∫ x dx = + C
x x 3

Thus, we solve for y:

4
x
y = + Cx
3

Substituting back, we need to find C using the condition at x = 1:

Since ∫ , we substitute:
1
f (t) dt = 0
1

5
10 ⋅ 0 = 5 ⋅ 1 ⋅ f (1) − 1 − 9 ⇒ 0 = 5f (1) − 1 − 9

5f (1) = 10 ⇒ f (1) = 2

Now use f (1) = 2 in the function:

1 5
2 = + C ⋅ 1 ⇒ C =
3 3

The function f (x) is given by:

4
x 5
f (x) = + x
3 3

To find f (3):
4
3 5
f (3) = + ⋅ 3 = 27 + 5 = 32
3 3

Therefore, the value of f (3) is 32.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question17
Let the domain of the function f (x) = log be (a, b). If
2
log 4 log 6 (3 + 4x − x )
2

[x ]dx = p − √ q − √ r, p, q, r ∈ N, gcd(p, q, r) = 1, where [⋅] is the greatest

b−a 2
∫
0

integer function, then p + q + r is equal to

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 3rd April Morning Shift

Options:

A. 10

B. 11

C. 9

D. 8

Answer: A

Solution:
Step 1: Ensure the innermost function is greater than zero:
2
log 6 (3 + 4x − x ) > 1

Step 2: Simplify the inequality from Step 1:

2 2
3 + 4x − x > 6 ⟹ x − 4x + 3 < 0

Step 3: Solve the quadratic inequality:

(x − 1)(x − 3) < 0

This inequality indicates that x must lie between the roots, giving the interval x ∈ (1, 3).

With the domain of f (x) identified as (a, b) = (1, 3), we calculate the definite integral over [0, b − a]:

Calculate the Integral:

Given:
b−a
2
∫ [x ] dx
0

For b − a = 2, we compute:
2 √2 √3 2
2
∫ [x ] dx = ∫ 1 dx + ∫ 2 dx + ∫ √ 3 dx
1 1 √2 3

Computation of Each Integral Segment:

√2
∫ 1 dx = √ 2 − 1
1

√3
∫ 2 dx = 2(√ 3 − √ 2)
√2

2
∫√ 3 dx = 3(2 − √ 3)
3

Summing these, we have:

5 − √2 − √3
Conclusion:

The values for p, q, and r are p = 5, q = 2, and r = 3, with the greatest common divisor of these numbers being 1. Therefore, adding
them together gives:
p + q + r = 5 + 2 + 3 = 10

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Question18
π
The integral ∫ 0 4 cos
8xdx
2
x+sin
2
x
is equal to

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 3rd April Evening Shift

Options:

A. 2π 2

B. 4π 2

C. π 2

D. 3π

Answer: A

Solution:
π
8x
I = ∫ dx … (1)
2 2
0 4 cos x + sin x
π
8(π − x)
I = ∫ dx
2 2
0 4 cos (π − x) + sin (π − x)
π
8(π − x)
I = ∫ dx … (2)
2 2
0 4 cos x + sin x

Adding (1) and (2)

π
1
2I = 8π ∫ dx
2
0 4 cos 2 x + sin x
π 2
sec x
I = 4π × 2 ∫ dx
2
0 4 tan x

Put tan x = t
2
sec xdx = dt

∞ dt
I = 8π ∫ 2
0 4+t

∞
1 −1
t
I = 8π (tan )
2 2
0

π
I = 4π ( )
2
2
I = 2π

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Question19
 1
x −x
(1+√ |x|−x)e +(√ |x|−x)e
The value of ∫
e +e
x −x dx is equal to
−1

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Morning Shift

Options:

A. 1 + 2√ 2

B. 1 − 2√ 2

C. 2 + 2√ 2

D. 3 − 2√ 2

Answer: A

Solution:
1 x −x
(1 + √ |x| − x)e + (√ |x| − x)e
I = ∫ dx
x −x
−1
e + e

1 x −x
(1 + √ |x| − x)e + (√ |x| − x)e
= ∫
x −x
0
e + e

−x −x
(1 + √ |x| + x)e + (√ |x| + x)e
+ ( )dx
−x x
e + e

1 x −x
(1 + √ |x| − x + √ |x| + x) (e + e )
=∫ dx
x −x
0
e + e
1

=∫ (1 + √ |x| − x + √ |x| + x)dx

0

3 1
1
√ 2x 2
1
= ∫ (1 + √ 2x)dx = x| +
0 3
0
2 0

2√ 2
= 1 +
3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question20
2
Let f (x) + 2f ( ) = x + 5 and 2g(x) − 3g (
1

x
2 1

2
) = x, x > 0 . If α = ∫ 1
f (x)dx , and
g(x)dx, then the value of 9α + β is :
2
β = ∫
1

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift

Options:

A. 0
B. 10

C. 1

D. 11

Answer: D

Solution:
1
2
f (x) + 2f ( ) = x + 5
x

1 1
2f ( ) + 4f (x) = 2 ( + 5)
2
x x

2 2
3f (x) = − x + 5
2
x

1 2 2
f (x) = ( − x + 5)
2
3 x

1
2g(x) − 3g ( ) = x
x

1 1
2g ( ) − 3g(x) =
x x

1
Or 4g(x) − 6g ( ) = 2x
x

1 3
6g ( ) − 9g(x) =
x x

3
− 5g(x) = 2x +
x

1 3
Or g(x) = − (2x + )
5 x

2 2
1 2 2
∫ f (x)dx = ∫ ( − x + 5)dx
1 1
3 x2

2
3
1 2 x
= [− − + 5x]
3 x 3 1

1 2 8 1
= [(− − + 10) − (−2 − + 5)]
3 2 3 3

1 8 1
= [−1 − + 10 + 2 + − 5]
3 3 3

11
α =
9

1
Now, 2g(x) = x + 3g ( )
2

1 1 1
2g ( ) = + 3g ( )
2 2 2

1 1
g( ) = −
2 2

∴ β = ∫ g(x)dx
1

2
1 1
= ∫ (x + 3g ( ))dx
2 1
2

2
2
1 x 1
= [ + 3g ( )x]
2 2 2
1

= 0

∴ 9α + β = 11

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question21
The integral ∫ is equal to
π (x+3) sin x
2
dx
0 1+3 cos x

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 7th April Morning Shift

Options:

A. π

√3
(π + 1)

B. 3√ 3
π
(π + 6)

C. π

√3
(π + 2)

D. π
(π + 4)
2√ 3

Answer: B

Solution:
π
(x + 3) sin x
I = ∫ dx ..... (i)
0
1 + 3 cos 2 x
π
(π − x + 3) sin(π − x)
= ∫ dx
2
0 1 + 3 cos (π − x)
π
(π + 3) sin x − x sin x
= ∫
2
dx ..... (ii)
0
1 + 3 cos x

Add (i) & (ii)

π (π+6) sin x
2I = ∫ 2
dx
0 1+3 cos x

Let cos x = t ⇒ − sin xdx = dt

−1 −dt π+6 1 dt
(π + 6) ∫ 2
= ( )∫ 2
1 (1+3t ) 3 −1
2 1
t +( )
√3

π+6 1 −1 t
⇒ 2I = ( ) ⋅ ⋅ tan 1
3 1
( ) √3
√3
−1

π + 6
−1 −1
⇒ 2I = ( ) [tan (√ 3) − tan (−√ 3)]
√3

π + 6 π π
= ( ) ⋅ ( − (− ))
√3 3 3

π + 6 2π
= ( ) ⋅
√3 3

π(π + 6)
⇒ I =
3√ 3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question22
 1

Let f(x) be a positive function and I 1 = ∫ 2x f (2x(1 − 2x)) dx and

1
−
2

I2 = ∫ f (x(1 − x)) dx . Then the value of I2

I1
is equal to ________
−1

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 8th April Evening Shift

Options:

A.
12

B.
9

C.
6

D.
4

Answer: D

Solution:
1

I1 = ∫ 2xf (2x(1 − 2x))dx

1
−
2

2
1
⇒ 2x = t ⇒ 2dx = dt ⇒ I1 = ∫ tf (t(1 − t))dt
2 −1

⇒ 2I 1 = ∫ (1 − t)f (1 − t)(1 − (1 − t))dt

−1

2 2

⇒ 2I 1 = ∫ f (t(1 − t)dt − ∫ tf (t(1 − t)dt

−1 −1

⇒ 2I 1 = I 2 − 2I 1

⇒ 4I 1 = I 2

I2
⇒ = 4
I1

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question23
3

The integral 2
∫ (|π x sin(πx) )dx is equal to:
−1
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 8th April Evening Shift
Options:

A.
2 + 3π

B.
4 + π

C.
1 + 3π

D.
3 + 2π

Answer: C

Solution:
3/2

Let, I = π 2
∫ |x sin πx|dx
−1

1 3/2
2
= π {∫ x sin πxdx − ∫ x sin πxdx}
−1 1

1 3/2
2
= π {2 ∫ x sin πxdx − ∫ x sin πxdx}
0 −1

Consider
∫ x sin πxdx

1 1
− x ⋅ cos πx + ∫ 1 ⋅ cos πxdx
π π

x sin πx
= − − cos πx +
π π2
1 3/2

2
x sin πx x sin πx
I = π {2(− cos πx + ) − (− cos πx + ) }
π π2 0
π π2 1

2
2 1 1
= π { − (− − )}
2
π π π

2
3 1
= π { + }
π π2

= 3π + 1

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question24
−1 −1

If ∫ e
x
(
x sin

√ 1−x 2
x
+
sin

2
x
3/2
+
x

1−x
2
)dx = g(x) + C , where C is the constant of
(1−x )

integration, then g ( 1

2
) equals :

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 22nd January Evening Shift

Options:

A. π

6
√
e

B. π

6
√
2
e

C. π

4
√
3
e

D. π

4
√
e

Answer: A

Solution:
−1 −1
d x sin x sin x x
∵ ( ) = +
3/2 2
dx √1 − x 2 2 1 − x
(1 − x )

−1 −1
x
x sin x sin x x
⇒ ∫ e ( + + )dx
√1 − x 2 2
3/2
1 − x2
(1 − x )
−1
x
x sin x
= e ⋅ + c = g(x) + C
√1 − x 2
x −1
xe sin x
Note : assuming g(x) =
2
√1 − x
π
1/2
e × 2 π e
6
g(1/2) = ⋅ = √
2 √3 6 3

Comment : In this question we will not get a unique function g(x), but in order to match the answer we will have to assume
x −1

g(x) =
xe
. sin

√ 1−x 2
x

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question25

Let I(x) = ∫ dx
11 15
. If I(37) − I(24) = 1

4
(
1
1
−
1
1
), b, c ∈ N , then
(x−11) 13 (x+15) 13 b 13 c 13

3( b + c) is equal to

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 23rd January Morning Shift

Options:

A. 39

B. 22

C. 40

D. 26

Answer: A

Solution:
 dx
I (x) = ∫
11 15

(x − 11) 13 (x + 15) 13

x − 11 26
Put = t ⇒
2
dx = dt
x + 15 (x + 5)

2/13
1 dt 1 t
I (x) = ∫ = ⋅
11/13
26 t 26 2/13

2/13
1 x − 11
I(x) = ( ) + C
4 x + 15

2/13 2/13
1 26 1 13
I(37) − I(24) = ( ) − ( )
4 52 4 39

1 1 1
= ( − )
4 2 2/13 3 2/13

1 1 1
= ( − )
1/13 1/13
4 4 9

∴ b = 4, c = 9

3( b + c) = 39

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question26
Let ∫ x
3
sin x dx = g(x) + C , where C is the constant of integration. If
+ βπ + γ, α, β, γ ∈ Z , then α + β − γ equals :
π ′ π 3 2
8 (g ( ) + g ( )) = απ
2 2

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 23rd January Evening Shift

Options:

A. 47

B. 55

C. 62

D. 48

Answer: B

Solution:

3 3 2
∫ x sin xdx = −x cos x + ∫ 3x cos xdx

3 2
= −x cos x + 3x sin x − ∫ 6x sin xdx

3 2
= −x cos x + 3x sin x + 6x cos x − 6 sin x + c

So g(x) = −x 3
cos x + 3x
2
sin x + 6x cos x − 6 sin x

2
π 3π
g( ) = − 6
2 4
′ 3
g (x) = x sin x
3
′
π π
g ( ) =
2 8
π ′
π 3 2
8 (g ( ) + g ( )) = π + 6π − 48
2 2
So α + β − γ = 55

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question27
If f (x) = ∫ x
1/4
(1+x
1
1/4
)
dx, f (0) = −6 , then f (1) is equal to :

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Evening Shift

Options:

A. 4 (log e
2 − 2)

B. log e
2 2 + 2

C. 2 − log e 2

D. 4 (log e
2 + 2)

Answer: A

Solution:

Substitution: Start by substituting x = t which implies dx = 4t 4 3

dt.

Integral Transformation:
3
1 4t dt 4t
∫ 1/4 1/4
dx ⇒ ∫ = ∫ dt
x (1+x ) t(1+t) 1+t

Rewriting the Integral: The expression 1+t

4t
can be decomposed as:

2
4t t −1+1 1
= 4( ) = 4 ((t − 1) + )
1+t 1+t t+1

Separate and Integrate:

1
4 ∫ (t − 1) dt + 4 ∫ dt
t+1

Solving the Integrals:

2

The integral of t − 1 is .
(t−1)

The integral of t+1

1
is ln(t + 1).

Therefore:
2
(t−1)
f (x) = 4 { + ln(t + 1)} + C
2

Substitute t = x 1/4
: Replace t back with x 1/4
:
1/4 2 1/4
f (x) = 2(x − 1) + 4 ln(1 + x ) + C

Using the Condition f (0) = −6:

2
f (0) = 2(0 − 1) + 4 ln(1 + 0) + C = 2 × 1 − 0 + C = −6

Solving gives C = −8 .

Find f (1):
1/4 2 1/4
f (1) = 2(1 − 1) + 4 ln(1 + 1 ) − 8

Simplifies to:
f (1) = 0 + 4 ln 2 − 8 = 4(ln 2 − 2)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question28
Let f (x) = ∫ 32
x √ 3 − x dx . If 5f (√2) = −4, then f (1) is equal to

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 3rd April Morning Shift

Options:

A. − 6√ 2

B. − 8√ 2

C. − 2√ 2

D. − 4√ 2

Answer: A

Solution:

3
x √ 3 − x dx
2
∫

2 2
3 − x = t

− 2xdx = 2tdt

2 2 4 2
= −∫ t (3 − t )dt = ∫ t − 3t dt

5
t 3
= − t + c
5

5
2 2
(3 − x ) 3
2 2
f (x) = − (3 − x ) + c
5
4
∵ f (√ 2) = −
5
4 1
⇒ − = − 1 + c ⇒ c = 0
5 5
5
2 2
(3 − x ) 3
2 2
∴ f (x) = − (3 − x )
5
5

2 2 3 3 2
Now f (1) = − 2 2
= 2 2
[ − 1]
5 5

3 6
= 2√ 2 (− ) = − √2
5 5

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question29
If
2
2x +5x+9 2 2 1 2
∫ dx = x√ x + x + 1 + α√ x + x + 1 + β log e x + + √x + x + 1 + C
√ x 2 +x+1 2

, where C is the constant of integration, then α + 2β is equal to __________ .

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 24th January Evening Shift

Answer: 16

Solution:
2 2
2x + 5x + 9 = A (x + x + 1) + B(2x + 1) + C

3 11
A = 2 B = C =
2 2

3 2x + 1 11 dx
2∫ √ x 2 + x + 1dx + ∫ dx + ∫
2 √x 2
+ x + 1 2 √x 2
+ x + 1

 2
2
1 √3 11 dx
) dx + 3√ x + x + 1 +
2
2∫ (x + ) + ( ∫
⎷ 2 2 2 2
2 √3
1
√ (x + ) + ( )
2 2

1
x + 3 1
2
2( √x 2 + x + 1 + ℓn (x + + √ x + x + 1)) + 3√ x + x + 1
2 2

2 8 2

11 1
+ √ x + x + 1) + C
2
+ ℓn (x +
2 2

7
α =
2

α + 2β = 16

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question30
10
2
(√ 1+x +x) n

If ∫ 9
dx =
1

m
2
((√ 1 + x + x) (n√ 1 + x
2
− x)) + C where C is the
2
(√ 1+x −x)

constant of integration and m, n ∈ N, then m + n is equal to _________ .

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift

Answer: 379

Solution:

√ 1 + x 2 + x = sec θ + tan θ = t

2
t + 1
√ 1 + x 2 = sec θ =
2t
2
t − 1
x = tan θ =
2t

The given expression becomes

2 2 n−1
1 2 t +1 t −1 t 2
t (n ⋅ − ) = ((n − 1)t + n + 1)
m 2t 2t 2m

By compare
n = 19

m = 360

∴ n + m = 379

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question31
If
α+1

∫ (
1

x
+
1

x
3
) (√ 3x
23
−24
+ x
−26
)dx = −
α

3(α+1)
(3x
β γ
+ x )
α
,
+ C, x > 0, (α, β, γ ∈ Z)

where C is the constant of integration, then α + β + γ is equal to ___________.

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 7th April Evening Shift

Answer: 19

Solution:
1

23
1 1 3 1
∫ ( + )( + ) dx
2 4 3
x x x x

3 1 1 1
using t = + ⇒ dt = −3 ( + )dx
x x3 x2 x
4

1/23 24/23
t dt t
∫ = + C
24
−3 ( )(−3)
23

⇒ α = 23β = −1γ = −3

α + β + γ = 19

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question32

[27-Jan-2024 Shift 1]
Options:

A.
4

B.
10

C.
7

D.
8
Answer: D

Solution:

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question33
If (a, b) be the orthocentre of the triangle whose vertices are (1, 2), (2, 3) and (3, 1),
and

[27-Jan-2024 Shift 1]
Options:

A.
72

B.
88

C.
80

D.
66
Answer: A

Solution:

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question34

[27-Jan-2024 Shift 2]
Options:

A.
B.

C.

D.

Answer: C

Solution:

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question35
[27-Jan-2024 Shift 2]
Options:

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer: A

Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question36

[29-Jan-2024 Shift 1]
Options:

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer: D

Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question37

[29-Jan-2024 Shift 2]
Options:

A.
4 cosec(2θ)

B.
4 secθ

C.
2 secθ

D.
8 cosec(2θ)

Answer: D

Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question38

[27-Jan-2024 Shift 2]

Answer: 2

Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question39

[29-Jan-2024 Shift 1]
Options:

A.
3

B.
C.
2

D.
3/2

Answer: A

Solution:

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question40

[29-Jan-2024 Shift 2]

Answer: 6

Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question41

[30-Jan-2024 Shift 1]
Options:

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer: B
Solution:

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question42

[30-Jan-2024 Shift 1]

Answer: 155

Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question43

Options:

A.
-14

B.
26

C.
-16

D.
36

Answer: B

Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question44

Options:

A.
16

B.
10

C.
12
D.
8

Answer: D

Solution:

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question45

Answer: 27

Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question46

[31-Jan-2024 Shift 1]

Answer: 176

Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question47

Options:

A.
6

B.
9

C.
8

D.
10
Answer: C

Solution:

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question48

[31-Jan-2024 Shift 2]

Answer: 15

Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question49

[1-Feb-2024 Shift 1]
Options:

A.

B.
C.

D.

Answer: C

Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question50

[1-Feb-2024 Shift 1]

Answer: None

Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question51

[1-Feb-2024 Shift 2]
Options:

A.
0

B.
1

C.
2

D.
-1

Answer: A
Solution:

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question52

[1-Feb-2024 Shift 2]
Options:

A.
2

B.
1

C.
3

D.
3/2

Answer: A
Solution:

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question53

[1-Feb-2024 Shift 2]

Answer: 219

Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question54
π
8 2 (cos x)2023
The value of ∫
π 0 (sin x)2023 + (cos x)2023
dx is____
[24-Jan-2023 Shift 1]

Answer: 2

Solution:
Solution:
π
I = 8 ∫
2 (cos x)2023 dx . . . . . (1)
π 0 (sin x)2023 + (cos x)2023
a a
Using ∫ f (x) dx = ∫ f (a − x) dx
0 0
π
I = 8 2 (sin x)2023 dx . . . . . (2)
π 0∫ (sin x)2023 + (cos x)2023
Adding (1)&(2)
π
8 2
II = 1 dx
π 0∫

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question55
3√3
4
48
∫ dx is equal to
3√2 √ 9 − 4x2
4
[24-Jan-2023 Shift 2]
Options:

π
A.
3

π
B.
2

π
C.
6

D. 2π

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
3√3
4 48
∫ dx
3√2 √ 9 − 4x
2

4
dx
We have ∫ = sin −1 x + C
√a −x
2 2 a
3√3
4 3√3
Hence ∫
48
3√2 √ 9 − 4x
2
dx = 48 × sin −1 2x
2 3[ ] 3√2 4
4
4

[ ( 3√
= 24 × sin −1 2 × 3 − sin −1 2 × 2
3 4
) 3
3√
4
( )]
[ √
= 24 × sin −1 3 − sin −1 1
2 √2 ]
= 24 × (
π −
3 4
π
)
= 24× π = 2π
12

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question56

Let f be a differentiable function defined on 0, [ ] such that f(x) > 0 and π

2

f (x) + f (t) √ 1 − (log f (t)) dt = e, ∀x ∈ [ 0, ] .

x
2 π
∫
0 e 2

Then ( 6log f ( ) ) is equal to___

2
π
e 6

[24-Jan-2023 Shift 2]
Answer: 27

Solution:
Solution:
x
f (x) + ∫ f (t) √ 1 − (logef (t))2 dt = e
0
⇒ f (0) = e
f ′(x) + f (x) √ 1 − (ln f (x))2 = 0
f (x) = y
dy
= − y √ 1 − (ln y)2
dx
dy
∫ = −∫ dx
y √ 1 − (ln y)2
Put ln y = t
dt
∫ = −x + C
√ 1 − t2
sin −1t = −x + C ⇒ sin −1(ln y) = −x + C
sin −1(ln f (x)) = −x + C
f (0) = e
⇒ π=C
2
⇒ sin −1(ln f (x)) = −x + π
2
⇒ sin ( ( ))
−1
ln f π
6
= −π
6
+ π
2
⇒ sin ( ( ))
−1
ln f π
6
= π
3

( ) 6
√
⇒ lnf π = 3 , we need 6× 3 = 27.
2
( √ 2
2
)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question57
|x − t|
2
The minimum value of the function f (x) = 0∫ e dt is is
[25-Jan-2023 Shift 1]
Options:

A. 2(e − 1)

B. 2e − 1

C. 2

D. e(e − 1)

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
For x ≤ 0
2
f (x) = ∫ et − x dt = e− x(e2 − 1)
0
For 0 < x < 2
 x 2
f (x) = ∫ ex − t dt + ∫ et − x dt = ex + e2 − x − 2
0 x
For x ≥ 2
2
f (x) = ∫ ex − t dt = ex − 2(e2 − 1)
0
For x ≤ 0, f(x) is ↓ and x ≥ 2, f(x) is ↑
∴ Minimum value of f(x) lies in x ∈ (0, 2)
Applying A.M ≥ G.M
minimum value of f (x) is 2(e − 1)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question58
The value of
1 + 2 − 3 + 4 + 5 − 6 + ... + (3n − 2) + (3n − 1) − 3n
Lim
n→∞ √ 2n4 + 4n + 3 − √ n4 + 5n + 4
is :
[25-Jan-2023 Shift 1]
Options:

√2 + 1
A.
2

B. 3(√2 + 1)

3
C. (√ + 1)
2 2

3
D.
2√2

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
0 + 3 + 6 + 9 + ... . n terms
Lim
n → ∞ √ 2n + 4n + 3 − √ n + 5n + 4
4 4

3n(n − 1)
Lim
n → ∞ 2 ( √ 2n + 4n + 3 − √ n + 5n + 4 )
4 4

3 3
= = (√2 + 1)
2(√2 − 1) 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question59
2
dx
The integral 16 1∫ is equal to
x3(x2 + 2)2
[25-Jan-2023 Shift 2]
Options:

11
A. + loge4
6

11
B. + loge4
12
 11
C. − loge4
12

11
D. − loge4
6

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
2
dx
I = 16 ∫
1 x3(x2 + 2)2
2
dx
= 16 ∫
( )
2
x x 1 + 22
1 3 4

x
2 −4
Let, 1 + 2 = t ⇒ 3 dx = d t
x x
3
2 dt
I = −4 ∫
( )
2 2
3 t2
t−1
3
2
( )
2
I = −4 ∫ t − 1 d2t
3
2 t
3
2
(
I = − 4 ∫ 1 − 2 + 12 dt
4 3 t t )
3
[
I = − 1 t − 2 ln | t − 1 2 | ]
t 3
I = −1 [( 3
2
3
2 3 ) (
− 2ℓ ln − 2 − 3 − 2ℓ ln 3 − 1
3 )]
[
I = −1 2ℓn2 −
11
6 ]
I = 11 − ℓn4
6

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question60

| | ( ) , where m and n are coprime natural numbers, then

n2
3
m
If ∫ logex dx = n
loge e
1
3

m2 + n2 − 5 is equal to ________.
[25-Jan-2023 Shift 2]

Answer: 20

Solution:
Solution:
 |
3 1 3
∫ |ℓ nx dx = ∫ (−ℓ nx) dx + ∫ (ℓ nx) dx
1 1 1
3 3
= −[xℓ nx − x]1 ∕ 31 + [xℓ nx − x]13

[
= − −1 − ( 13 ℓn 13 − 13 ) ] + [3ℓn3 − 3 − (−1)]
= [ − 2 − 1 ℓn 1 ] + [3ℓ ln 3 − 2]
3 3 3
= − 4 + 8 ℓ nn 3
3 3
= 4 (2ℓn3 − 1)
3

(
= 4 ℓn 9
3 e )
∴ m = 4, n = 3
Now, m2 + n2 − 5 = 16 + 9 − 5 = 20

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question61
Let [x] denote the greatest integer ≤x. Consider the function f(x) = max{x2, 1 + [x]}.
2
Then the value of the integral 0∫ f (x) dx is:
[29-Jan-2023 Shift 1]
Options:

5 + 4√2
A.
3

8 + 4√2
B. 3

1 + 5√2
C.
3

4 + 5√2
D. 3

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:

1 √2 2
A = ∫ 1 ⋅ dx + ∫ 2 dx + ∫ x2 dx
0 1 √2
2√2
= 1 + 2√2 − 2 + 8 −
3 3
 4√2
= 5+
3 3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question62
a b
Let f (x) = x + sin x+ cos x, x ∈ ℝ be a function which satisfies
π2 − 4 π2 − 4
π∕2
f (x) = x + 0∫ sin (x + y)f (y)d y. Then (a + b) is equal to
[29-Jan-2023 Shift 1]
Options:

A. −π(π + 2)

B. −2π(π + 2)

C. −2π(π − 2)

D. −π(π − 2)

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
π∕2
f (x) = x + ∫ (sin x cos y + cos x s i n y)f (y)d y
0
π∕2
f (x) = x + ∫ ((cos y f (y) d y)sin x + (sin yf (y)d y) cos x)
0
On comparing with
a b
f (x) = x + 2 sin x + 2 cos x, x ∈ ℝ then
π −4 π −4
π∕2
⇒ 2 a = ∫ cos y f (y) d y . . . (2)
π −4 0
π∕2
⇒ 2 b = ∫ sin yf (y)d y . . . (3)
π −4 0
Add (2) and (3)
a + b = π ∫∕ 2 (sin y + cos y)f (y)d y . . . (4)
π2 − 4 0

( )
π∕2
a + b = ∫ (sin y + cos y)f π − y d y . . . (5)
π2 − 4 0 2
Add (4) and (5)

π2 − 4 0
(
2(a + b) = x ∫∕ 2 (sin y + cos y) π + (a + b) (sin y + cos y) d y
2 π2 − 4 )
(
= π + a2+ b π + 1
π −4 2
)
(a + b) = −2π(π + 2)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question63
2
tan−1x
The value of the integral 1 ∫∕ 2 x dx is equal to
[29-Jan-2023 Shift 2]
Options:

A. πloge2

1
B. loge2
2

π
C. loge2
4

π
D. loge2
2

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
2 −1
x
I = ∫ tan dx . . . (i)
1∕2 x
1 dx = − 1 dt
Put x =
t t2
−1 1 −1 1
1 ∕ 2 tan 1 ∕ 2 tan t
I =− ∫ t 1
⋅ 2 dt = − ∫ dt
2 1 t 2 t
t
2 −1 2 −1
cot t x
I= ∫ dt = ∫ cot dx . . . (ii)
1∕2 t 1∕2 x

Add both equation

2 −1 −1
tan x + cot x dx = π 2∫ dx = π (ℓn2) 2
2I = ∫ 1∕2
1∕2 x 2 1∕2 x 2

(
= π ln 2 − ℓ ln 1 = πℓn2
2 2 )
π
I = ℓ ln 2
2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question64

The value of the integral 1∫

2

( ) dt is :
t4 + 1
t6 + 1

[29-Jan-2023 Shift 2]
Options:

A. tan−1 1 + 1 tan−18 − π
2 3 3

B. tan−12 − 1 tan−18 + π
3 3

C. tan−12 + 1 tan−18 − π
3 3

D. tan−1 1 − 1 tan−18 + π
2 3 3

Answer: C
Solution:
Solution:

( tt ++ 11 ) dt
2 4
I=∫ 6
1
2
(t4 + 1 − t2) + t2
=∫ dt
1 (t2 + 1)(t4 − t2 + 1)

( t 1+ 1 + t t+ 1 ) dt
2 2
=∫ 2 6
1

=∫ ( 1 + 1 ) dt
2 2
3t
1 t + 1 3 (t ) + 1
2 3 2

= tan−1(t) + 1 tan−1(t3)|12
3
= (tan−1(2) − tan−1(1)) + 1 (tan−1(23) − tan−1(13))
3
= tan (2) + tan (8) − π
−1 1 −1
3 3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question65
3
3(e − 1)2 2 2 [x] + [x ]
If [t denotes the greatest integer ≤1, then the value of of e
∫x e
1
dx is :
[30-Jan-2023 Shift 1]
Options:

A. e9 − e

B. e8 − e

C. e7 − 1

D. e8 − 1

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
2 3
2 [x ] + 1
∫x e dx
1
x3 = t
3x2 dx = dt
8
= e ∫ e[t] dt
31

3 1
2
{3

2
8
= e ∫ e dt + ∫ e2 dt + ......... + ∫ e7 dt
7
}
e 2 7
= (e + e + ......... + e )
3
e2 e2 (e7 − 1)
= (1 + e + ......... + e6) =
3 3 (e − 1)
3(e − 1) x2 × e[x] + [x ] dx = 3 (e − 1)× e2 (e7 − 1)
2 3
∫
e 1 e 3 (e − 1)
= e(e7 − 1)
= e8 − e
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question66
3
48 x∫ t
lim 6 dt is equal to _______.
x→0 x4 0 t + 1
[30-Jan-2023 Shift 1]

Answer: 12

Solution:
Solution:
x
t3 dt
6
∫
48 lim
x→0
0t +1

x 4
0
0 ( )
Applying L'Hospitals Rule
3
48 lim 6x × 1 3
x → 0 x + 1 4x
= 12

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question67

{ ( ) ( ) ( )}
2 2 2
3 1 2 1
lim n 4+ 2+ n
+ 2+ n
+ ... + 3 − n
n→∞

is equal to
[30-Jan-2023 Shift 2]
Options:

A. 12
19
B.
3

C. 0

D. 19

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
3 n∑
( )
−1 2
lim 2+ r
n→∞ n r=0 n
1
= 3 ∫ (2 + x)2 dx = 27 − 8 = 19
0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question68
π
2
(2 + 3sin x)
The value of ∫
sin x(1 + cos x)
dx is equal to
π
3
[31-Jan-2023 Shift 1]
Options:

7
A. − √3 − loge√3
2

B. −2 + 3√3 + loge√3

10
C. − √3 + loge√3
3

10
D. − √3 − loge√3
3

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:

( )
π∕2 π∕2
∫ 2 + 3sin x dx = 2 ∫ dx +3
π∕3 sin x(1 + cos x) π ∕ 3 sin x + sin x cos x
π∕2
3 ∫ dx
π ∕ 3 1 + cos x
π∕2
∫ d x = π ∫∕ 2 1 − cos x dx
π ∕ 3 1 + cos x π∕3 sin 2x
π∕2
= ∫ (cosec2x − cot x cosec x) dx
π∕3

( √23 − √13 ) = 1 − √13

π∕2
= (cosecx − cot x) ∫ = (1) −
π∕3
π∕2
∫ dx =
π∕3 sin x(1 + cos x)
∫ dx
(2 tan x ∕ 2)(1 + 1 − tan2x ∕ 2)
(1 + tan2x ∕ 2) sec2x ∕ 2 dx
=∫
2 tan x ∕ 22
tan x ∕ 2 = t

( 1 +t t ) dt = 12 [ ℓ nt + t2 ]
2 2 1
1∫
2 1
√3
= 1
2 [ ( 0 + 12 ) − ( ℓn √13 + 16 ) ] = ( 13 + ℓn√3 ) 12
= ( 16 + 12 ℓn√3 ) dt
2 ( 1 + 1 ℓn√3 ) + 3 ( 1 − 1 )
6 2 √3
= 1 + ℓn√3 + 3 − √3 = 10 + ℓn√3 − √3
3 3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question69
 x
f (t)
Let a differentiable function f satisfy f (x) + 3∫ t
dt = √x + 1 , x ≥ 3. Then 12f (8) is
equal to:
[31-Jan-2023 Shift 1]
Options:

A. 34

B. 19

C. 17

D. 1

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
Differentiate w.r.t. x
f ′(x) + f (x) = 1
x 2√x + 1
1
∫ dx
I.F. = e x = eln x = x
xf (x) = ∫ x dx
2√x + 1
x + 1 = t2
2
1
= ∫ t − 2t dt
2t
t3
xf (x) = − t + c
3
(x + 1)3 ∕ 2
xf (x) = − √x + 1 + c
3
Also putting x = 3 in given equation f(3) + 0 = √4 f (3) = 2
⇒ C = 8 − 8 = 16
3 3
(x + 1)3 ∕ 2 − √ 16
x+1 +
3 3
f (x) =
x
9 − 3 + 16
3 34
f (8) = =
8 24
⇒ 12f (8) = 17

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question70
x2 x3 xn
Let α ∈ (0, 1) and β = loge(1 − α). Let Pn(x) = x + 2 + 3 + ..... + n, x ∈ (0, 1).
α 50
Then the integral 0∫ 1t − t dt is equal to
[31-Jan-2023 Shift 1]
Options:

A. β − P50(α)

B. −(β + P50(α))
C. P50(α) − β

D. β + P50(α)

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
α 50
t − 1 + 1 = − α (1 + t + ..... + t49) + α 1 dt
∫ ∫ ∫
0 1−t 0 0 1−t

( α50 + α49 + ..... + α1 ) + ( ln(1−1− f) )

50 49 1 α
=−
0
= −P50(α) − ln(1 − α)
= −P50(α) − β

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question71
α 16 + 20√2
x
Let α > 0. If 0∫ √x + α − √x
dx = 15 , then α is equal to :
[31-Jan-2023 Shift 2]
Options:

A. 2

B. 4

C. √2

D. 2√2

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
After rationalising
α
x
∫ (√x + α + √x )
0 α

[
1 2 (x + α)5 ∕ 2 − α 2 (x + α)3 ∕ 2 + 2 x5 ∕ 2 | α
α 5 3 5 0 ]
(
= 1 5 (2α)5 ∕ 2 − 2α (2α)3 ∕ 2 + 2 α5 ∕ 2 − 2 α5 ∕ 2 + 2 α5 ∕ 2
α 2 3 5 5 3 )
( 2 5α 2 3α + 23α )
7∕2 5∕2 5∕2 5∕2
= 1 5∕2
α

=α ( 2 − 2 + 2)
7∕2 5∕2
3∕2
5 3 3
3∕2 3∕2
= α (24√2 − 20√2 + 10) = α (4√2 + 10)
15 15
Now,
α3 ∕ 2 (4√ + 10) = 16 + 20√2
2
15 15
⇒α=2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question72

If φ(x) =
√x π
1
x
∫ (4√2 sin t − 3φ′(t)) dt, x > 0 then φ′ ( ) is equal to :
π
4
4
[31-Jan-2023 Shift 2]
Options:

8
A.
√π

4
B.
6 + √π

8
C.
6 + √π

4
D.
6 − √π

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
φ′(x) = 1 [(4√2 sin x − 3φ′(x)) ⋅ 1 − 0] − 1 x−3 ∕ 2
√x 2
x
∫ (4√2 sin t − 3φ′(t)) dt
π
4

( )
φ′ π = 2 4 − 3φ′ π
4 √π
[ 4 ( ) ] +0
( √π ) ( )
1 + 6 φ′ π = 8
4 √π

( )
φ′ π =
4
8
√π + 6

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question73
2x
Let f (x) = ∫ dx.
(x2 + 1)(x2 + 3)
If f(3) = 12 (loge5 − loge6), then f(4) is equal to
[25-Jan-2023 Shift 1]
Options:

A. 1 ∕ 2(loge17 − loge19)

B. loge17 − loge18

1
C. (loge19 − loge17)
2

D. loge19 − loge20
Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
Put x2 = t
∫ dt = 1∫
(t + 1)(t + 3) 2 ( t +1 1 − t +1 3 ) dt
( )
2
1
f (x) = 1 ln x2 + +C
2 x +3
f (3) = 1 (ln 10 − ln 12) + C
2
⇒C=0
f (4) = 1 ln 17
2 ( )
19

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question74

If ∫ √sec2x − 1 dx = αloge cos 2 x + β + | √ cos 2 x ( 1 + cos x ) | 1

β

+ constant, then β − α is equal to _______.

[30-Jan-2023 Shift 2]

Answer: 1

Solution:
Solution:
∫ √sec2x − 1 dx = ∫ √ 1 −coscos2 x2 x dx
sin x
= √2 ∫ dx
√ 2cos2x − 1
put cos x = t ⇒ −sin x dx = d t
dt
= −√2 ∫
√ 2t2 − 1
= −ln | √2 cos x + √cos 2 x | +c

|
= − 1 ln 2cos2x + cos 2 x + 2√cos 2 x ⋅ √2 cos x +c
2 |
|
= − 1 ln cos2x + 1 + √cos 2 x ⋅ √1 + cos 2 x +c
2 2 |
1
∵β= ,α=− ⇒ β−α=1 1
2 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question75

lim
n→∞
( 1
1+n
+ 1
2+n
+ 1
3+n
+ ... + 1
2n ) is equal to :-
[1-Feb-2023 Shift 1]
Options:

A. 0

B. loge2

C. loge ( )3
2

D. loge ( )
2
3

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:

( )
n
1 + .... + 1 = lim ∑ 1
lim
n→∞ 1+n n+n n→∞r=1 n+r

( )
n
= lim ∑ 1 1
n→∞r=1 n 1+
r
n
1
=∫ 1 dx = [ ln(1 + x] 1 = ln 2.
1+x 0
0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question76
If 0∫ (x21 + x14 + x7)(2x14 + 3x7 + 6)1 ∕ 7 dx = 1l (11)m ∕ n
1

where 1, m, n ∈ ℕ, m and n are coprime then l + m + n is equal to ________.

[1-Feb-2023 Shift 1]

Answer: 63

Solution:
Solution:
∫ (x20 + x13 + x6)(2x21 + 3x14 + 6x7)1 ∕ 7 dx
2x21 + 3x14 + 6x7 = t
42(x20 + x13 + x6) dx = dt

( )
8 11
11
1
1 t 7 dt = t7 × 1
∫
42 0 8 42
7 0
8 11
( )
= 1 t 7 0 = 1 (11)8 ∕ 7
48 48
l = 48, m = 8, n = 7
l + m + n = 63

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question77
 π π
4 x+
4
The value of the integral ∫ 2 − cos 2 x dx is:
−
π
4
[1-Feb-2023 Shift 2]
Options:

π2
A. 6

π2
B.
12√3

π2
C.
3√3

π2
D.
6√3

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
π
4 x+ π
4
I = ∫ dx . . . (1)
π 2 − cos 2x
−
4
x → −x
π π
4 −x +
4
I = ∫ dx . . . (2)
−π 2 − cos 2x
4
(1) + (2)
π π
4 2
2I = ∫ dx
−π 2 − cos 2x
4
π
π 4 dx
I = ⋅2 ∫ dx
4 0
2 − cos 2x
π
π
I = ⋅2 ∫
4 (1 + tan2x) dx
4 2 2
0 2(1 + tan x) − (1 − tan x)
1
I = π ∫ 2d t
4 0 3t + 1
⇒ I = π tan−1√3
2√3
2
I = π
6√3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question78
π
5cos x(1 + cos x cos 3 x + cos2x + cos3x cos 3 x) dx kπ
If 0∫ = 16
, then k is equal to ______.
1 + 5cos x
[1-Feb-2023 Shift 2]
Answer: 13

Solution:
Solution:
π cos x
(1 + cos x cos 3 x + cos2x + cos3x cos 3 x)
I =∫ 5 dx
0 1 + 5cos x
π −cos x
(1 + cos x cos 3 x + cos2x + cos3x cos 3 x)
I =∫ 5 dx
0 1 + 5cos x
π
2 3
2I = ∫ (1 + cos x cos 3 x + cos x + cos x cos 3 x) dx
0
π
2
not I = not 2 ∫ (1 + cos x cos 3 x + cos2x + cos3x cos 3 x) dx
0
π
2
I = ∫ (1 + sin x(−sin 3x) + sin 2x − sin 3xsin 3x) dx
0
π
2
2I = ∫ (3 + cos 4 x + cos3x cos 3 x − sin 3xsin 3x) dx
0
π
2
2I = ∫ 3 + cos 4 x +
0
( cos 3 x +4 3 cos x ) cos 3 x − sin 3x ( 3sin x −4 sin 3x ) dx
π
2
(
2I = ∫ 3 + cos 4 x + 1 + 3 cos 4 x dx
0
4 4 )
π

4 2 4 4( 0
)
2I = 13 × π + 7 sin 4x 2 ⇒ I = 13π
16

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question79
Let f(x) be a function satisfying f(x) + f (π − x) = π2, ∀x ∈ ℝ. Then 0∫ f(x)sin x dx is
π

equal to :
[6-Apr-2023 shift 2]
Options:

π2
A. 2

B. π2

C. 2π2

π2
D. 4

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
π
I = ∫ f (x)sin x dx . . . (1)
0
Apply king property
π
I = ∫ f (π − x)sin (π − x) dx . . . (1)
0
Add
π
2I = ∫ f (x) + f (π − x)sin x dx
0
π
2I = ∫ π2sin x dx
0
2I = π2(not)
I = π2
Ans. Option 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question80
Let f(x) = x
1
, x ∈ ℝ − {−1}, n ∈ ℕ, n > 2. If fn(x) = n (f of of ..... upto n times) (x),
n n
(1 + x )
1 n−2
then lim 0∫ x (f n(x)) dx is equal to _______.
n→∞

[6-Apr-2023 shift 2]

Answer: 0

Solution:
Solution:
x
Let f (x) = , x ∈ ℝ − {−1}, n ∈ ℕ, n > 2.
1 n
1+x n
n
If f (x) = n (fofof..... upto n times) (x)
1
n−2
then lim ∫ x (f n(x)) dx
n→∞0

f (f (x)) = x
(1 + 2xn)1 ∕ n
x
f (f (f (x))) =
(1 + 3xn)1 ∕ n
x
Similarly f n(x) =
(1 + n ⋅ xn)1 ∕ n
xn − 2 ⋅ x dx xn − 1 ⋅ dx
Now lim ∫ n 1∕n
= lim ∫ n 1∕n
n → ∞ (1 + n ⋅ x ) n → ∞ (1 + n ⋅ x )

Now 1 + nx xn = t
n2 ⋅ xn − 1 dx = dt
dt
xn − 1 dx = 2
n
⇒ lim 2 ∫ 1 + n 1dt∕ n
1
n→∞ n 1 t

[ ]
1 1+n
1−
⇒ lim 12 t n
n→∞ n 1
1−
n 1
 n−1
⇒ lim
1 (
(1 + n) n − 1 ) Now let n =
1
n → ∞ n(n − 1) h

( )
1−h
1+ 1 −1
⇒ lim h
h→0 1 (1 − h)
h h
Using series expansion
⇒0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question81
2 5π∫∕ 6
Let [t] denote the greatest integer ≤t. The π π∕6
(8[cosec x] − 5[cot x]) dx is equal to
[8-Apr-2023 shift 1]

Answer: 14

Solution:
Solution:

5π
6
8 ∫ [cosec x] dx
π
6
5π
6
8 ∫ dx = 16π ∕ 3
π 16π ∕ 3
6
5π
6
I = ∫ [cot x] dx
π
x→π−x
π
6
I = ∫ [−cot x] dx
5π
6
5π
6
2I = ∫ ([cot x] + [−cot x]) dx
π
6
 ( )
5π ∕ 6
I = − 1 ∫ dx ⇒ − 1 4π
2 π∕6 2 6
= −π ∕ 3

π [
∴ 2 16π + 5π = 2 21π
3 3 π 3 ] ( )
= 14

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question82
Let [t] denote the greatest integer function. If 0∫ [x2] dx = α + β√2 + γ√3 + δ√5 , then
2.4

α + β + γ + δ is equal to _______.
[8-Apr-2023 shift 2]

Answer: 6

Solution:
Solution:
1 √2 √3 2 √5 2⋅4
∫ 0 dx + ∫ 1 dx + ∫ 2 dx + ∫ 3 dx + ∫ 4 dx + ∫ 5 dx
0 1 √2 √3 2 √5
√2 − 1 + 2(√3 − √2 ) + 3(2 − √3 ) + 4(√5 − 2) + 5((2 ⋅ 4) − √5 )
= 9 − √2 − √3 − √5
α+β+γ+δ=9−1−1−1=6

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question83
t2
Let f be a continuous function satisfying 0∫ (f(x) + x2) dx = 43 t3, ∀t > 0. Then f ( ) is is
π2
4

equal to
[10-Apr-2023 shift 2]
Options:

A. −π
2
(1+ ) π2
16

(
B. π 1 − π3
16 )
C. −π 1 + ( π3
16 )
D. π2 1 − ( π3
16 )
Answer: B
Solution:
Solution:
∫ t2(f (x) + x2) dx = 4 t3, ∀t > 0
0 3
(f (t2) + t4) = 2t
f (t2) = 2t − t4

( π4 ) = 2π2 − 16π
2 4
t= π⇒f
2

= π− π = π (1− π )
4 3

16 16

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question84
The value of the integral −log∫ 2ex ( loge ( ex + √ 1 + e2x ) ) is equal to :
loge2

[11-Apr-2023 shift 1]
Options:

A. loge ( (2 + √5 )2
√ 1 + √5 ) +
√5
2

B. loge ( 2(2 + √5 )2
√ 1 + √5 ) −
√5
2

C. loge ( √2 (3 − √5 )2
√ 1 + √5 ) +
√5
2

D. loge ( √2 (2 + √5 )2
√ 1 + √5 ) −
√5
2

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
ln 2
I = ∫ ex ( ln ( ex + √ 1 + e2x ) ) dx
−ln 2
Put ex = t ⇒ ex dx = dt
2
I = ∫ ln ( t + √ 1 + t2 ) dt
1∕2
Applying integration by parts.

( ) dt
2
t 2t
= [ t ln ( t + √ 1 + t2 ) ] 1 − ∫
2
1+
1 ∕ 2 t + √ 1 + t2 2 √ 1 + t2
2

(
= 2 ln(2 + √5 ) − 1 ln
2 ) 1 + √5
2
− ∫
2 t
1 ∕ 2 √ 1 + t2
dt

= 2 ln(2 + √5 ) − ln (
2 )
1 1 + √5 √5
−
2 2

( (( )
(2 + √5 )2 √5
= ln −
1 2
√5 + 1
2 ) 2.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question85
For m, n > 0, let α(m, n) = 0∫ tm(1 + 3t)n dt. If 11α(10, 6) + 18α(11, 5) = p(14)6, then p is
2

equal to _______.
[11-Apr-2023 shift 1]

Answer: 32

Solution:

Solution:
2
α(m, n) = ∫ tm(1 + 3t)n dt
0
If 11α(10, 6) + 18α(11, 5) = p(14)6 then P
2 10 6
= 11 ∫ t (1 + 3t) + 10 ∫ t11(1 + 3t)5 dt
2
0 II I

[ ]
11 11 2 2
= 11 (1 + 3t)6 ⋅ t − ∫ 6(1 + 3t)5 ⋅ 3 t + 18 ∫ t11(1 + 3t)5 dt
11 11 0 0
= (t11(1 + 3t)6)02
= 211(7)6
= 25(14)6
= 32(14)6

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question86
Let the function f : [0, 2] → R be defined as

{
2
emin{x , x − [x]} x ∈ [0, 1)
f (x) = [x − logcx]
.
e x ∈ [1, 2)

where [t] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to t. Then the value of the
2
integral 0∫ xf (x) dx is
[11-Apr-2023 shift 2]
Options:

A. (e − 1) e2 + ( 1
2 )
3e
B. 1 +
2

1
C. 2e −
2

D. 2e − 1
Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
F [0, 2] → R

F (x) =
{ min{x2, {x}} ; x ∈ [0, 1)
[x − logex] = 1; x ∈ [1, 2)
.

{
2
ex : x ∈ [0, 1)
F(x) = .
e x ∈ [1, 2)
2 1 2 2
x
∫ xf (x) dx = ∫ x ⋅ e dx + ∫ x ⋅ e dx
0 0 1

= 1 (e − 1) + 1 (4 − 1)e
2 2
1
⇒ 2e −
2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question87
If f : R → R be a continuous function satisfying
π π
2 4
∫ f (sin 2x)sin x dx + α ∫ f (cos 2 x) cos x dx = 0, then the value of α is
0 0

[11-Apr-2023 shift 2]
Options:

A. −√3

B. √3

C. −√2

D. √2

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
F:R→R
π π
2 4
⇒ ∫ F (sin 2x)sin dx + α ∫ F (cos 2 x) ⋅ cos x dx = 0
0 0
π π π
4 2 4
⇒ ∫ F(sin 2x)sin x dx + ∫ F (sin 2x) ⋅ sin x dx + α ∫ F (cos 2 x) ⋅ cos x dx = 0
0 π 0
4
a a
∫ F (x) dx = ∫ F (a − x) dx
0 0

Let x = t + π
4
π π π
4 π − x dx + 4 F(cos 2 t)sin t + π + α 4 F(cos 2 x) cos x dx =
∫ F(cos 2 x)sin
0
( 4 ) ∫
0
( 4 )
∫
0
0
 π
4
∫ F (cos 2 x) sin
0
{ ( π4 − x ) + sin ( x + π4 ) + α cos x = 0.
π
4
∫ F(cos 2 x){(√2 + α) cos x} dx = 0
0
π
4
(√2 + α) ∫ F(cos 2 x) cos x dx = 0
0

( )
∵ in interval 0, π ⇒ F(cos 2 x)& cos x is NOT Zero.
4
∴ √2 + α = 0
α = −√2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question88
0.15 2 k
If −0.15
∫ |100x − 1| dx =
3000
, then k is equal to ______.
[12-Apr-2023 shift 1]

Answer: 575

Solution:
Solution:
0.15 0.15
∫ |100x2 − 1| dx = 2 ∫ |100x2 − 1| dx
−0.15 0
2 2 1 ⇒ =
Now 100x − 1 = 0 ⇒ x = x 0.1
100

I =2 [ 0.1

0
0.15
∫ (1 − 100x2) dx + ∫ (100x2 − 1) dx
0.1
]
[ ]
3 0.15

[ ]
0.1
100x
I = 2 x − 100 x3 +2 −x
3 0 3 0.1

[
= 2 0.1 − 0.1
3
+2
3 ] [
0.3375 − 0.15 − 0.1
3
+ 0.1 ]
[
= 2 0.2 − 0.2 + 0.1125 − 0.15
3 ]
=2 [
5 − 2 + 1125 = 2 1500 − 2000 + 3375
100 30 10000 30000 ] ( )
= 575 ⇒ k = 575
3000

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question89
π π
− 4
e 4 + ∫ e−xtan50x dx
The value of π
0
is
4 −x 49 51
∫ e (tan x + tan x) dx
0

[13-Apr-2023 shift 2]
Options:

A. 25

B. 51

C. 50

D. 49

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
π∕4
let I 1 = e−π ∕ 4 + ∫ e−xtan50x dx
0
π∕4
−x
I 2 = ∫ e (tan x + tan51x) dx 49
0
π∕4
−x
= ∫ e tan49x( sec2x) dx
0

| |
50 π∕4 π∕4
x
= e−x tan + 1 ∫ e−xtan50 xdx
50 0 50 0
e −π ∕ 4
1 π∕4
−x 50 I
= + ∫ e tan xdx = 1
50 50 0 50
I1
then = 50
I2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question90
π

Let f n =
2
∫
0 ( k=1
n
∑sin k −1
x )( ∑
n

k=1
(2k − 1)sin k −1
x ) cos x dx, n ∈ N . Then f 21 − f 20 is
equal to _________
[13-Apr-2023 shift 2]

Answer: 41

Solution:
Solution:

fn= ∫
π∕2

0
( n
∑ sin
k=1
k−1
x )( k=1
n
∑ (2k − 1)sin
k−1
x ) cos x dx
sin x = t
cos x dx = d t

fn∫
1

0
( )( k−1
∑
k = 1 nt
k−1
∑
k = 1n(2k − 1)t
) dt
1
= ∫ (1 + t + t2 .. . tn)(1 + 3t + 5t2 + .... + (2n + 1)tn) dt
0
1
= ∫ (1 + t + t2 + .. . tn − 1)(1 + 3t + 5t2 + ... + (2n − 1)tn − 1) dt
0
 1
+ ∫ (1 + 3t + 5t2 + .. . (2n + 1))tn dt
0
1
+ ∫ (1 + t + t2 + ... + tn − 1)(2n + 1)tn dt
0
1
f n + 1 − f n = ∫ (1 + 3t + 5t2 + ... + (2n + 1)tn)tn dt
0
1
+ ∫ (1 + t + t + .. . tn + 1)((2n + 1)tn) dt
2
0
put n = 20
1 1
f 21 − f 20 = ∫ (1 + 3t + 5t2 .. . 41 ⋅ t20)t20 dt + ∫ (1 + t + t2 .. . t19)(41 ⋅ t20) dt
0 0

= (1 + 3 + 5 + ... + 39 + 41 + 41 + 41 + 41
21 22 23 40 41 ) (
21 22 40 )
= 1 + 41 + 3 + 41 + ... + 39 + 41 + 1 = 40 + 1 = 41
21 22 40

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question91
1
If 0∫ 1
(5 + 2x − 2x )(1 + e(2 − 4x))
2
dx = α1 loge ( ) , α, β > 0, then α − β is equal to
α+1
β
4 4

[15-Apr-2023 shift 1]
Options:

A. 19

B. -21

C. 21

D. 0

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:
1
I =∫ dx ... (i)
(5 + 2x − 2x2)(1 + e2 − 4x)
0
x→1−x
I =∫
1
e2 − 4x dx ... (ii)
2 2 − 4x
0 (5 + 2x − 2x )(1 + e )
Add (i) and (ii)
1 1
dx dx
2I ∫ =∫
( ( ))
2 2
0 5 + 2x − 2x 0
2 11 − x− 1
4 2
I = 1 ln
√11 (
√11 + 1
√10 )
α = √11
β = √10
α4 − β4 = 121 − 100 = 21

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question92
Let I (x) = ∫ x2(x sec2x + tan x)
(x tan x + 1)2
dx. If I (0) = 0, then I ( ) is equal to :
π
4
[6-Apr-2023 shift 1]
Options:

(π + 4)2 π2
A. loge 16
+
4(π + 4)

(π + 4)2 π2
B. loge 32
−
4(π + 4)

(π + 4)2 π2
C. loge 16
− 4(π + 4)

(π + 4)2 π2
D. loge 32
+
4(π + 4)

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
2
(x sec2x + tan x)
I (x) = ∫ x dx
(x tan x + 1)2
Let x tan x + 1 = t
I = x2 ( −1
x tan x + 1
+∫ ) 2x
x tan x + 1
dx

I = x2 ( −1
x tan x + 1
+2∫) 2x
x tan x + 1
dx

I = x2 ( −1
x tan x + 1 ) |
+ 2 ln xsin x + cos x +C |
As I (0) = 0 ⇒ C = 0

( π4 ) = ln ( (π 32+ 4) ) − 4(ππ+ 4)
2 2
I

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question93
(x + 1)
Let I (x) = ∫ dx, x > 0. If lim I (x) = 0, then I (1) is equal to
x(1 + xex)2 x→∞

[8-Apr-2023 shift 1]
Options:

e+1
A. − loge(e + 1)
e+2

e+2
B. + loge(e + 1)
e+1

e+2
C. − loge(e + 1)
e+1

e+1
D. + loge(e + 1)
e+2

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question94

( ( ) + ( ) ) log x dx is equal to
x x
x 2
The integral ∫ 2 x 2
[8-Apr-2023 shift 2]
Options:

( ) log ( ) + C
x
x 2
A. 2
2 x

( ) −( )
x x
x 2
B. +C
2 x

( ) log ( ) + C
x
x x
C. 2
2 2

( ) +( )
x x
x 2
D. +C
2 x

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
∫ (xx2−x + 2xx−x)log2x dx
∫ (ex ln x ⋅ e−x ln 2 + ex ln 2 ⋅ e−x ln x) dx
∫ (ex ln x − x ln 2 + ex ln 2 − x ln x) ln x dx
ln 2
let x ln x − x ln 2 = t
(ln x + 1 − ln 2) dx = d t

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question95

( ) is equal to :
2
If I (x) = ∫ esin x(cos x s i n 2x − sin x) dx and I (0) = 1, then I π
3
[10-Apr-2023 shift 1]
Options:

3
A. e 4

3
B. −e 4

3
1 4
C. e
2
 3
1 4
D. − e
2

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
2 2
I = ∫ ⏟esin x
II
sin 2x⏟cos x dxI − ∫ esin xsin x dx
= cos x ∫ esin xsin 2x dx − ∫ ( (−sin x) ∫ esin xsin 2x dx ) dx − ∫ esin xsin x dx
2 2 2

sin 2x = t
sin 2x dx = d t
2
= cos x ∫ et dt + ∫ (sin x ∫ et dt) dx − ∫ esin xsin x dx
2 2 2
= esin x cos x + ∫ esin xsin x dx − ∫ esin xsin x dx
2
I = esin x cos x + C
I(0) = 1
⇒ 1=1+C
⇒C=0
2
∴ I = esin x cos x
sin 2
π
( )
I π =e
3
3 cos π
3
3
4
= e
2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question96

(( ) ( ) ) ( ) ( )
2x 2x βx δx
x e 1 x 1 e
For α, β, γ, δ ∈ N, if ∫ e
+ x
loge xdx = α e
− γ x
+ C, where
∞
e = n∑= 0 n!1 and C is constant of integration, then α + 2β + 3γ − 4δ is equal to
[10-Apr-2023 shift 2]
Options:

A. 4

B. -4

C. -8

D. 1

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
x = eln x

( ( ) ( ) ) log x dx = ∫ [e
x 2x + e 2x
2(x ln x − x)
∫ e + e−2(x ln x − x)] ln x dx
e x
x ln x − x = t
ln x ⋅ dx = d t
∫ (e2t + e−2t) dt
 e2t − e−2t +
C
2 2

( ) ( )
2x 2x
= 1 x − 1 e +C
2 e 2 x
α=B=γ=δ=2
α + 2B + 3γ − 4δ = 4

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question97
∞
6
∫ dx=
0 e3x + 6e2x + 11ex + 6
[13-Apr-2023 shift 1]
Options:

A. loge ( ) 32
27

B. loge ( ) 256
81

C. loge ( ) 512
81

D. loge ( ) 64
27

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
∞
I= ∫ 6 dx
0 (ex + 1)(ex + 2)(ex + 3)

( )
1 1
∞
2 −1 2
=6∫ + + dx
0 ex + 1 ex + 2 ex + 3
−x −x
∞ ∞
= 3 ∫ e −x dx − 6 ∫ e dx−x + 3 ∫
∞
e−x dx
−x
0 1+e 0 1 + 2e 0 1 + 3e

= 3[−ln(1 + e−x)]0∞ + 6 1 [ln(1 + 2e−x)]0∞

2
3
− [ln(1 + 3e )]0−x ∞
3
= 3 ln 2 − 3 ln 3 + ln 4
= 3 ln 2 + ln 4
3
= ln 32
27

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question98

Let f(x) = ∫ dx
2
(3 + 4x ) √ 4 − 3x2
||
, x < 2
√3
. If f(0) = 0 and f(1) = 1
αβ
tan−1 ( ) α, β > 0, then
α
β

α2 + β2 is equal to
[15-Apr-2023 shift 1]

Answer: 28

Solution:
Solution:
dx
f (x) = ∫ 2
(3 + 4x ) √ 4 − 3x2
x= 1
t
−1 dt
=∫ t2
(3t2 + 4) √ 4t − 3
2

t 2 t
−d t ⋅ t
=∫ : Put 4t2 − 3 = z2
(3t + 4) √ 4t2 − 3
2

z dx
=− 1∫
4
(( ) )
2
3
3 z + +4 z
4
dz
= ∫ −d z =− 1∫
3
( )
5 2
2
3z + 25 z2 +
√3

=− 1 √3 −1 √3z
3 5
tan ( 5 ) +C

= − 1 tan−1
5√3
( √3
5 )
√ 4t2 − 3 + C

f(x) = − 1 tan−1
5√3
( √
√3
5
4 − 3x2
x2
) +C

∵ f(0) = 0 ∵ c = π
10√3

f (1) = − 1 tan−1
5√3
√3
5
( ) + 10√π 3
f (1) = 1 cot−1
5√3
( √53 ) = 5√13 tan ( √53 )
−1

α = 5 : β = √3 ∴ α2 + β2 = 28

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question99
The value of 12 0∫ |x2 − 3x + 2| dx is
3

[24-Jan-2023 Shift 1]

Answer: 22

Solution:
Solution:
 3
|
12 ∫ x2 − 3x + 2 dx
0
|
= 12 ∫
3

0
|( x− 3
2 )
2
|
− 1 dx
4
3=
If x − t
2
dx = dt
3∕2
= 24 ∫ t2 − 1 dt
0 4 | |
= 24 − ∫ [ ( 1∕2

0
t2 −
1
4)
3∕2
dt + ∫ t2 −
1∕2
1
4 (
dt ) ] = 22

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question100

If ∫ 1
x √ 1−x
1 + xd x = g(x) + c, g(1) = 0, then g ( ) is equal to:
1
2

[26-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

A. loge ( √3 − 1
√3 + 1 )+ π
3

B. loge ( √3 + 1
√3 − 1 )+ π
3

C. loge ( √3 + 1
√3 − 1 )− π
3

D. 1
2
loge ( √3 − 1
√3 + 1 )− π
6

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question101
(x2 + 1)ex d 3f
If ∫ d x = f (x)ex + C, where C is a constant, then at x = 1 is equal to :
(x + 1)2 d x3
[27-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
Options:

3
A. −
4

3
B.
4

3
C. −
2

3
D.
2

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
 x 2
(x + 1)
I =∫ e 2
d x = f (x)ex + c
(x + 1)
x 2
e (x − 1 + 1 + 1)
=∫ dx
(x + 1)2

[
= ∫ ex x − 1 +
x + 1 (x + 1)2
2
]
dx

(
= ex x − 1 + c
x+1 )
∴f (x) = x − 1
x+1
f (x) = 1 − 2
x+1
′
f (x) = 2 ( 1 2
x+1 )
′′
f (x) = −4 (
x+1
1 3
)
′′′
f (x) = 12
(x + 1)4
for x = 1
f ′′′(1) = 124 = 12 = 3
2 16 4

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question102
The value of the integral
π∕2
dx
∫
x 6 6
is equal to
−π ∕ 2 (1 + e )(sin x + cos x)
[24-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

A. 2π

B. 0

C. π
π
D.
2

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question103

lim
n→∞
( 2
n2
(n + 1)(n + 1)
+ 2
n2
(n + 4)(n + 2)
+ 2
n2
(n + 9)(n + 3)
+ ... + n2
(n + n2)(n + n)
2 )
is equal to :
[24-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

π
A.
8
+ 14 loge2

π
B. + 1 loge2
4 8

π
C.
4
− 18 loge2

π
D. + loge√2
8

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question104
ecos x sin x
The value of ∫π dx is equal to:
0 (1 + cos2x)(ecos x + e−cos x)
[25-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
Options:

π2
A. 4

π2
B. 2

π
C.
4

π
D.
2

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question105
Let g : (0, ∞) → R be a differentiable function such that

∫ ( x(cos x − sin x)
ex + 1
+ g(x)(ex + 1 − xex)
(ex + 1)2 )dx = xg(x)
ex + 1
+c
, for all x > 0, where c is an arbitrary constant. Then :
[25-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
Options:

A. g is decreasing in 0, ( π
4 )
′
B. g is increasing in 0, ( π
4 )
C. g + g′ is increasing in 0, ( π
2 )
D. g − g ' is increasing in 0, ( π
2 )
Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question106
π
2 cos2nx
If bn = ∫ sin x
d x, n ∈ N , then
0

[25-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

A. b3 − b2, b4 − b3, b5 − b4 are in A.P. with common difference −2

1
B. , 1 , 1 are in an A.P. with common difference 2
b3 − b2 b4 − b3 b5 − b4

C. b3 − b2, b4 − b3, b5 − b4 are in a G.P.

1
D. , 1 , 1
b3 − b2 b4 − b3 b5 − b4
are in an A.P. with common difference −2

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
 π
cos2nx − cos2(n − 1)x
bn − bn − 1 = ∫ 2 dx
0 sin x
π
−sin(2n − 1) x ⋅ sin x
=∫2 dx
0 sin x
= . cos(2n − 1) x |0π ∕ 2 = − 1
2n − 1 2n − 1
So, b3 − b2, b4 − b3, b5 − b4 are in H.P.
1 1 1 are in A.P. with common difference
⇒ , , −2.
b3 − b2 b4 − b3 b5 − b4

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question107
The value of b > 3 for which
12 ∫b
3
1
(x − 1)(x2 − 4)
2
d x = loge ( )
49
40
, is equal to
[25-Jun-2022-Shift-2]

Answer: 6

Solution:
Solution:
I =∫ 1
2 2
(x − 1)(x − 4)
dx= 1∫
3
1 − 1
x − 4 x2 − 1
2
dx ( )
( |
= 1 1 ln x − 2 − 1 ln x − 1 + C
3 4 x+2 2 x+1 | | |)
12I = ln
x−2
x+2| +2 ln
x−1
x+1 |
+C | |
dx
12 ∫ b 2 2
3 (x − 4)(x − 1)

= ln (
b−2
b+2
− 2 ln )
b−1
b+1 ) ( ( )
− ln
1
5(− 2 ln
1
2 ( ))
= ln ( ( b − 2 ) ⋅ (b + 1) ) − ( ln 4 )
2

b + 2 (b − 1) 5 2
2
So, 49 = (b − 2) (b + 1)2 ⋅ 5
40 (b + 2) (b − 1) 4
⇒b = 6

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question108
0
Let f (x) = max{|x + 1|, | x + 2 | ,...., | x + 5|}. Then −6∫ f (x)d x is equal to___
[26-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
Answer: 21

Solution:
Solution:

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question109
The value of the integral
48 π
∫
π4 0
( 3πx2
2
− x3 ) sin x
1 + cos2x
d x is equal to ____
[26-Jun-2022-Shift-1]

Answer: 6

Solution:
Solution:

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question110
24 √2 (2 − x2)d x
The integral π 0∫ is equal to
(2 + x2) √ 4 + x4
[26-Jun-2022-Shift-2]

Answer: 6

Solution:

Solution:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question111
The value of the integral
2 x3 + x|
∫ x | x| d x is equal to:
−2 (e + 1)
[27-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
Options:

A. 5e2

B. 3e−2

C. 4

D. 6

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
 |x3 + x|
I = ∫2 x | x|
d x... . (i)
−2 e +1
|x3 + x|
I = ∫ 2 −x | x| d x... . (ii)
−2 e +1
|
2I = ∫ 2 x3 + x d x
−2 |
2 3
2I = 2 ∫ (x + x)d x
0
I = ∫ 2 (x3 + x)d x
0
x4 + x2 ] 2
.=
4 2 0
=
4(
16 4
+
2
−0 )
=4+2=6

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question112

Let f be a differentiable function in 0, ( π

2 ) 1
. If cos∫ x t2f (t)d t = sin3x + cos x, then

1 ′
√3
f ( ) is equal to
1
√3

[27-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

A. 6 − 9√2

9
B. 6 −
√2

9
C. − 6√2
2

9
D. −6
√2

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
1
2 3
∫ t f (t) dt = sin x + cos x
cos x
⇒sin xcos2xf (cos x) = 3sin 2x cos x − sin x
⇒f (cos x) = 3 tan x − sec2x
⇒f ′(cos x) ⋅ (−sin x) = 3 sec2x − 2 sec2x tan x
Put cos x = 1 ,
√3

∴f ′
( )(1
√3
√
)
− 2 = 9 − 6√2
√3

√3 ( )
1 ′ 1
f
√3
=6−
9
√2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question113
The integral ∫1 1 d x, where [. ] denotes the greatest integer function, is equal to
0
[ 1]
7 x
[27-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

A. 1 + 6loge ( )6
7

B. 1 − 6loge ( )6
7

C. loge ( ) 7
6

D. 1 − 7loge ( )6
7

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
1
∫
1
dx, let 1 = t
1 x
0 [ ]
7 x
−1
dx = d t
x2
1 ∞
1 1
= ∫ 2 [t] dt = ∫ 2 [t] dt
∞ −t 7 1 t 7
2 3
1 1
= ∫ 2 dt + ∫ 2 2 dt + ...
1 7t 2 7 t

[ ] 1 2 1 −1 3 1
[ ] [ ]
3
1 1
= − + 2 + 3 − + ...
7 t 1 7 t 2 7 t 2
 ( )
∞
1 1 1
= ∑ −
n=1 7
n n n + 1

( ) 1 n+1
( )
1 n
∞ ∞
7 7
= ∑ −7 ∑
n=1 n n=1 n+1

( )
= −log 1 − 1 + 7 log 1 − 1 + 1
7 7 ( )
= 1 + 6 log 6
7

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question114
Let [t] denote the greatest integer less than or equal to t. Then, the value of the
integral ∫1 [−8x2 + 6x − 1]d x is equal to
0

[28-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
Options:

A. −1
−5
B.
4

√17 − 13
C. 8

√17 − 16
D.
8

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
1
∫ [−8x2 + 6x − 1] dx
0
1∕4 1∕2 3∕4
= ∫ − 1 dx + ∫ 0 dx + ∫ − 1 dx
0 1∕4 1∕2

3 + √17
1−3
8 ∫
+ ∫ − 2 dx + dx
3∕4
3 + √17
8
3 + √17
∕4 ∕
= −[x]01 + 0 − [x]1 ∕ 23 4 + − 2[x]3 ∕ 4 8 − 3[x] 3 + √17 1
8
=− ( 14 − 0 ) − ( 34 − 12 ) − 2 ( 3 +8√17 − 34 ) − 3 ( 1 − 3 +8√17 )
1 1 −6 − 2√17 3 9 + 3√17
=− − + + −3+
4 4 8 2 8
√17 − 13
=
8

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question115

Let f : R → R be a differentiable function such that f ( ) = √2, f ( ) = 0 and

π
4
π
2

f′ ( ) = 1 and
π
2

let g(x) = ∫π ∕ 4 (f ′(t) sec t + tan t sec t f (t))d t for x ∈

x
[ π π
,
4 2 ) . Then lim g(x)
x→ (
π −
)
is equal to :
2
[28-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

A. 2

B. 3

C. 4

D. −3

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
Given: f ( π4 ) = √2 , f ( π2 ) = 0 and f ( π2 ) = 1
′

)
′
g(x) = ∫ (t) sect + tan t s e c t f (t) dt
π
x 4( f
π
= [ sect + f (t)]x 4 = 2 − secxf (x)

Now, lim g(x) = lim g π − h

π− h→0 2 ( )
x→
2
= lim 2 − (cosec h)f
h→0
π
2
−h ( )
= lim
h→0
[ 2−
f ( π2 − h ) ]
sin h

= lim
h→0
[ 2+
f′ ( π2 − h ) ]
cos h
=3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question116
Let f : R → R be a continuous function satisfying f (x) + f (x + k) = n, for all x ∈ R
4nk 3k
where k > 0 and n is a positive integer. If I 1 = 0∫ f (x)d x and I 2 = −k∫ f (x)d x, then :
[28-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

A. I 1 + 2I 2 = 4nk

B. I 1 + 2I 2 = 2nk

C. I 1 + nI 2 = 4n2k

D. I 1 + nI 2 = 6n2k

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
f : R → R and f (x) + f (x + k) = n ∀x ∈ R
x→x+k
f (x + k) + f (x + 2k) = n
∴ f (x + 2k) = f (x)
So, period of f (x) is 2k
4nk 2k
Now, I 1 = ∫ f (x) dx = 2n ∫ f (x) dx
0 0

[ k

0
2k
= 2n ∫ f (x) dx + ∫ f (x) dx
k
]
x = t + k ⇒ dx = d t (in second integral)

[ k

0
k
= 2n ∫ f (x) dx + ∫ f (t + k) dt
0
]
2
= 2n k
3k 2k
Now, I 2 = ∫ f (x) dx = 2 ∫ f (x) dx
−k 0
I 2 = 2(nk)
∴ l 1 + nl 2 = 4n2k

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question117

∫
0
5
cos π x −( ( [ ]))dx x
2
where [t] denotes greatest integer less than or equal to t, is equal to:
[29-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
Options:

A. −3

B. −2
C. 2

D. 0

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
We know,

[ ] x is discontinuous at 1, 2, 3, 4.......
2
∴[x] is discontinuous at 2, 4, 6, 8.....
In between 0 to 5 it is discontinuous at 2 and 4.
Break the integration into 3 parts
(1) 0 to 2
(2) 2 to 4
(3) 4 to 5

( ( [ ]))
5
x
∴ ∫ cos π x − dx
0 2
2 4 5
= ∫ cos(π(x − 0)) dx + ∫ cos(π(x − 1)) dx + ∫ cos(π(x − 2)) dx
0 2 4
2 4 5
= ∫ cos π x dx + ∫ cos(πx − π) dx + ∫ cos(πx − 2π) dx
0 2 4
2 4 5
= ∫ cos π dx − ∫ cos π x dx + ∫ cos π x dx
0 2 4

[ ] −[ ] + [ sinππx ]
2 4 5
sin πx sin πx
=
π 0 π 2 4
=0−0+0
=0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question118
1
Let f be a real valued continuous function on [0, 1] and f (x) = x + 0∫ (x − t)f (t)d t
Then, which of the following points (x, y) lies on the curve y = f (x) ?
[29-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

A. (2, 4)

B. (1, 2)

C. (4, 17)

D. (6, 8)

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:

f(x) = ( 1
)
1 + ∫ f(t) dt x − ∫ tf(t) dt
0
1

0
f(x) = Ax − B
1 1
A = 1 + ∫ f(t) dt = 1 + ∫ (At − B) dt
0 0
⇒A = 2(1 − B)
 1 1
Also B = ∫ tf(t) dt = ∫ (At t2 − Bt) dt
0 0
9
A= B
2
From (2), (3)
18 4
A= ,B=
13 13
so f(6) = 8

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question119

If ∫2 ( √2x − √ 2x − x2 ) d x = ∫1 1 − √ 1 − y2 −
0 0
( y2
2 ) d y + ( 2 − ) d y + I , then I equals
∫
1
2 y2
2
[29-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

A. ∫ 1 ( 1 + √ 1 − y2 ) d y
0

B. ∫
0
1
( y2
2 )
− √ 1 − y2 + 1 d y

C. ∫ ( 1 − √ 1 − y2 ) d y
1
0

D. ∫
0
1
( y2
2 )
+ √ 1 − y2 + 1 d y

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
2
8 π
LHS = ∫ ( √2x − √ 2x − x2 ) dx = −
0 3 2

( ) ( )
1 2 2 2
RHS = ∫ 1 − √ 1 − y2 − y dy + ∫ 2 − y dy + I
0 2 1 2
5 π
I+ −
3 4
1
So, I = 1 − π = ∫ ( 1 − √ 1 − y2 ) dy
4 0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question120
π∕2
Let f (θ) = sin θ + −π∫∕ 2 (sin θ + t cos θ)f (t) dt. Then the value of | π∕2
∫
0 |
f (θ)dθ is
[24-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
Answer: 1

Solution:
Solution:

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question121

Let Max
0≤x≤2
{ } = α and { } = β.
9 − x2
5−x Min
0≤x≤2
9 − x2
5−x

Max { , x } d x = α + α log ( ) then α + α is equal to

9 − x2
2α − 1
8
If ∫
5−x 1 2 e 15 1 2
β−
8
3
[24-Jun-2022-Shift-1]

Answer: 34

Solution:
Solution:

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question122
The integral ∫
( 1 − √13 ) (cos x − sin x)d x is equal to
( 1 + √23 sin 2 x )
[26-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

A. 1
2
loge
| tan x + π
2 12
tan x + π
2 6
(
(
)
) | +C

B. 1
2
loge
| tan (
(
tan x + π
2 6
x π
+
2 3
)
) | +C

C. loge
| tan
tan

(
( x2 + π6 )
x+ π
2 12 ) | +C

D. 1
2
loge
| tan x − π
2 12
tan x − π
2 6
(
(
)
) | +C

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:

=∫
( 1 − 1 ) (cos x − sin x)
√3
dx
( √3 )
1 + 2 sin 2 x

=∫
( √3 )
√3 − 1
√2 sin ( − x )
π
4
dx
( √23 ) ( sin π3 + sin 2 x )
(√3 − 1)
√2
sin
π
4
−x ( )
=∫ dx
( π
sin + sin 2 x
3 )
√3 − 1
2√2
sin π − x
4 ( )
=∫ dx
sin (
π
6
+ x cos ) ( )
π
6
−x

= 1∫
π
2 sin sin
12 ( )
π
4
−x
dx
2
sin
π
6 ( ) ( )
+ x cos
π
6
−x

= ∫1
cos π
6 ( ) ( )
− x − cos π − x
3 dx
2
sin
π
6 ( ) ( )
+ x cos
π
6
−x
=
1
2[ ( )
∫ cosec
π
6 ( ) ]
+ x d x − ∫ sec
π
6
−x d x

=
1
2[ | (
ln tan
π
+
12 2
x
)| ( ) ]
−∫ cosec
π
3
−x d x

=
1
2[ | (
ln tan
π
+
12 2
x
)| | |]
−ln
π x
+
6 2
+C

1
= ln
2 |
tan ( π + x )
2 2
tan ( + )
π x
6 2
+C
|
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question123

For I (x) − ∫ sec2x − 2022

sin2022x
d x, if I ( ) −2π
4
1011
, then
[29-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

A. 31010I ( ) −I ( ) =0
π
3
π
6

B. 31010I ( ) −I ( ) =0
π
6
π
3

C. 31011I ( ) −I ( ) =0
π
3
π
6

D. 3
1011
I ( ) −I ( ) =0
π
6
π
3

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
Given,
sec2x − 2022
I (x) = ∫ dt
sin 2022x
sec2x
=∫ 2022
dt − ∫ 2022 dt
sin x sin 2022x
1 2022
=∫ 2022
⋅ sec2x dt − ∫ 202
dt
sin x sin x
=
sin
1
2022
x
⋅ tan x − ∫ ( sin 2023x )
−2022 ⋅ cos x ⋅ tan x dt − ∫ 2022 dt + C
sin 2022x
= tan x +∫
sin 2022x ( )
2022 ⋅ cos x⋅ sin x dt − ∫ 2022 dt + C
sin 2023x cos x sin 2022x
tan x 2022 2022
= 2022
+∫ 2022
dt − ∫ dt
sin x sin x sin 2022x
= tan x +
2022
C
sin x

( )
tan π
Given, I ( )
π
4
1011
= 2 ∴I
π
4( )=
4
+C
( )
2022
sin π
4
 1
⇒21011 = +C
( )
1 2022
√2
1011
⇒C = 2 − 21011 = 0
tan x
∴I (x) =
sin 2022x
tan π
∴I ( )
π
=
3
=
√3

( ) ( )
3 2022
sin
π √3 2022
3 2
1
I ( )
π
=
√3
=
1
× (2)2022
6
( )
1 2022 √3
2
From option (A),

31010 ⋅ I ( π3 ) − I ( π6 )
2022
( )
2022
= 31010 ⋅ √3 ⋅ 2 − (2)
√3 √3
22022 22022
= 31010 ⋅ √3 × −
31011 √3
22022 22022 0
= − =
√3 √3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question124
For any real number x , let [x] denote the largest integer less than equal to x. Let f be
a real valued function defined on the interval [−10, 10] by

f (x) = { x − [x],
1 + [x] − x,
if [x] is odd
if [x] is even
2 10
.
π
Then the value of 10 ∫ f (x) cos π x dt is :
−10

[25-Jul-2022-Shift-1]
Options:

A. 4

B. 2

C. 1

D. 0

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
Case 1:
Let 0 ≤ x < 1
then [x] = 0 , which is even
∴f (x) = 1 + [x] − x
=1+0−x
=1−x
Case 2 :
Let 1 ≤ x < 2
then [x] = 1 , which is odd
∴f (x) = x − [x]
=x−1
Case 3 :
Let 2 ≤ x < 3 then [x] = 2 , which is even
∴f (x) = 1 + [x] − x
=1+2−x
=3−x
Case 4 :
Let 3 ≤ x < 4
then [x] = 3 , which is odd
∴f (x) = x − [x]
=x−3

{
1−x 0≤x<1
x−1 1≤x<2
∴f (x) =
3−x 2≤x<3
x − 3 3 ≤ x < 4.

∴f (x) is periodic and period of f (x) = 2

2π =
And period of cos π x = 2
π
∴ Period of f (x) cos π x = 2
Now,
2 10
I = π ∫ f (x) cos π x d x
10 −10
π2 −10 + 10 × 2
= ∫ f (x) cos π x d x
10 −10
2
= π ∫ 10 × 2 f (x) cos π x d x
10 0
π2
= × 10 ∫ 2 f (x) cos π x d x
10 0
= π2 ∫ 2 f (x) cos π x d x
0

[
∴I = π2 ∫ 1 f (x) cos π x d x + ∫ 2 f (x) cos π x d x
0 1
]
[ ]
= π2 ∫ 1 (1 − x) cos π x d x + ∫ (x − 1) cos π x d x 2
0 1

= π [ ∫ cos π x d x − ∫ x cos π x d x + ∫ x cos π x d x − ∫ cos π x d x ]

2 1 1 2 2
0 0 1 1

= π2 [ π1[sin π x] 0
1
− ∫ 1 x cos π x d x + ∫ 2 x cos π x d x − 1 [sin π x]12
0 1 π ]
[ ]
2 1 2
= π 0 − ∫ x cos π x d x + ∫ x cos π x d x − 0
0 1

[ [ ] + [ x sinππ x + π1 cos π x ] ] [As

sin π x 1 1 2
= π2 − x + 2 cos π x
π π 0
2
1
sin π x
.∫ x cos π x d x = x ⋅ ∫ cos π x − ∫ 1.
π
d x = x⋅
sin π x
π ( 1
+ 2 cos π x + c
π
) ]
[ [(
= π2 − ) (
1⋅
sin π
π )] [(
1 1
+ 2 ⋅ cos π − 0 + 2 ⋅ cos 0
π π
+ 2⋅
sin 2 π
π
1
+ 2 cos 2 π − 1.
π
sin π
π
1
+ 2 cos π
π
) ( )]]
=π [ { (
2
) ( )} (( ) ( )]
− 1
− 2 − 1 + 1
+ 2 − − 2 1 .
π π2 π π
=π [ (
2
) ]− − 22 + 22
π π
= π2 [ π2 + π2 ]
2 2

4
= π2 ×
π2
=4

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question125

(√ )
1
lim 1 + 1 + 1 + ... + 1
2n
√ √ √
n→∞ 1 2 3 2n − 1
1− n 1− n 1− n 1−
2 2 2 2n

is equal to
[25-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

1
A.
2

B. 1

C. 2

D. −2

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:

(√ )
1 1 1 1 1
I = lim + + + ...... +
2n
n→∞
1−
1
2n √ 1−
2
2n √ 1−
3
2n √ 1−
2n − 1
2n
Let 2n = t and if n → ∞ then t → ∞

( √ 1 − rt )
t−1
I = lim 1 ∑
1
n→∞ t r=1

dx dx
I = ∫1 = ∫1 ( ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a − x)d x.
a a
0 √ 1 − x 0 √x 0 0
1 1
[
= 2x 2 0 = 2 ]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question126
Let |t| denote the greatest integer less than or equal to t. Then the value of the integral
101 [cos(2πx)]
∫ ([sin(πx)] + e )d x is equal to
−3

[25-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
Options:
 52(1 − e)
A.
e

52
B.
e

52(2 + e)
C.
e

104
D.
e

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
101
I = ∫ ([sin(πx)] + e[cos(2πx)])d x
−3
[sin π x] is periodic with period 2 and e[cos(2πx)] is periodic with period 1 .
So,
2 π x]
I = 52 ∫ 2 ([sin π x] + e[cos )d x
0
3 7 5

{ }
4 4 1 4
∫ e0d x + ∫ 2 e0d x
2 −1 −1
= 52 ∫ − 1d x + ∫ e d x + ∫ e d x + ∫ 4 e0d x +
1 1 5 0 3 7
4 4 4 4
52
=
e

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question127
Let f be a twice differentiable function on C. If f ′(0) = 4 and
f (x) + 0∫ (x − t)f ′(t)d t = (e2x + e−2x) cos 2 x + 2a x, then (2a + 1)5a2 is equal to ___
x

[25-Jul-2022-Shift-2]

Answer: 8

Solution:
Solution:

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question128

Let an = −1∫ 1 +
n
( x
2
+ x2
3 + ..... + xn
n
−1

) d x for every n ∈ N . Then the sum of all the

elements of the set {n ∈ N : an ∈ (2, 30)} is___
[25-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
Answer: 5

Solution:
Solution:

( )dx
−1
x x2 xn
∵an = ∫ n 1 + + + ... +
−1 2 3 n

[ x + x2 + x3 + ...... + xn ]
2 3 n n
= 2 2 2
−1
n + 1 n2 − 1 n3 + 1 n4 − 1 nn + (−1)n + 1
an = + 2
+ 2
+ 2
+ ... +
1 2
2 3 4 n2
2
2+1 + 2 −1 = + 3 = 9
Here, a1 = 2, a2 = 3
1 2 2 2
28 100
a3 = 4 + 2 + =
9 9
15 65 255
a4 = 5 + + + > 31
4 9 16
∴ The required set is {2, 3}. ∵ an ∈ (2, 30)
∴ Sum of elements = 5.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question129

√
n
2n 1 − cos x
If a = lim k∑ and f (x) = 1 + cos x
, x ∈ (0, 1), then :
n→∞
=1 n2 + k2

[26-Jul-2022-Shift-1]
Options:

A. 2√2 f ( ) =f ( )
a
2
′ a
2

B. f ( ) f ( ) = √2
a
2
′ a
2

C. √2 f ( ) =f ( )
a
2
′ a
2

D. f ( ) = √2 f ( )
a
2
′ a
2

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
n 2n
a = lim ∑
n→∞k=1 n2 + k2
2
= lim 1 ∑ n

n→∞ n k=1
( kn )
2
1+
 2 dx=1 −1 1 π
a=∫ 2tan x ∫ =
1 + x2
0 0 2

f (x) = √
1 − cos x , x ∈ (0, 1)
1 + cos x
1 − cos x
f (x) = = cosec x − cot x
sin x
f ′(x) = cosec 2 x − cosec x cot x

f ( 2a ) = f ( π4 ) = √2 − 1
f ( ) = f ( ) = 2 − √2
′a
2
π
4
′ } f′ ( 2a ) = √2 ⋅ f ( 2a )

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question130
+1
If n(2n + 1) ∫1 (1 − xn)2ndx = 1177 ∫1 (1 − xn)2n dx, then n ∈ N is equal to ________.
0 0

[26-Jul-2022-Shift-1]

Answer: 24

Solution:
Solution:
n 2n + 1
1
∫ (1 − x ) d x = ∫ 1 1 ⋅ (1 − xn)2n + 1d x
0 0
= [(1 − xn)2n + 1 ⋅ x]01 − ∫ 1 x ⋅ (2n + 1)(1 − xn)2n ⋅ − nxn − 1d x
0
= n(2n + 1) ∫ 1 (1 − (1 − xn))(1 − xn)2nd x
0
= n(2n + 1) ∫ 1 (1 − xn)2nd x − n(2n + 1) ∫ 1 (1 − xn)2n + 1d x
0 0
(1 + n(2n + 1)) ∫ 1 (1 − xn)2n + 1d x = n(2n + 1) ∫ 1 (1 − xn)2nd x
0 0
(2n2 + n + 1) ∫ 1 (1 − xn)2n + 1d x = 1177 ∫ 1 (1 − xn)2n + 1d x
0 0
∴2n2 + n + 1 = 1177
2
2n + n − 1176 = 0
∴n = 24 or − 49
2
∴n = 24

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question131
20π
∫ (|sin x|+ | cos x|)2d x is equal to
0

[26-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

A. 10(π + 4)
B. 10(π + 2)

C. 20(π − 2)

D. 20(π + 2)

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
I = ∫ 20π (|sin x|+ | cos x|)2d x
0
= 20 ∫ π (1+ | sin 2 x|)d x
0
π
= 40 ∫ 2 (1 + sin 2 x)d x
0
π
= .40 x −(cos 2 x
2
|0 2 )
(
= 40 π + 1 + 1 = 20(π + 2)
2 2 2 )
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question132
Let f : ℝ → ℝ be a function defined as
f (x) = a sin ( ) + [2 − x], a ∈ ℝ where [t] is the greatest integer less than or equal to
π[x]
2

t. If lim f (x) exists, then the value of ∫4 f (x)d x is equal to

x → −1 0

[27-Jul-2022-Shift-1]
Options:

A. −1

B. −2

C. 1

D. 2

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
f (x) = a sin ( π[x]
2 )
+ [2 − x]a ∈ R
Now,
∵ lim f (x) exist
x → −1
∴ lim f (x) = lim f (x)
− +
x → −1 x → −1

⇒a sin ( −2π
2 )
+ 3 = a sin (
2 )
−π
+2
⇒−a = 1 ⇒ a = −1
 Now, ∫ 4 f (x)d x = ∫ 4 −sin
0 0
( ( π[x]
2 )
+ [2 − x] ) d x

= ∫ 1 1d x + ∫ 2 − 1d x + ∫ 3 − 1d x + ∫ 4 (1 − 2)d x
0 1 2 3
= 1 − 1 − 1 − 1 = −2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question133
Let f (x) = 2+ | x | − | x − 1 | + | x + 1 | ,x ∈ R.
Consider
(S1): f ′ − ( ) +f (− ) +f ( ) +f ( ) = 2
3
2
′ 1
2
′ 1
2
′ 3
2
2
(S2) : ∫ f (x)dx = 12
−2

Then,
[27-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

A. both (S1) and (S2) are correct

B. both (S1) and (S2) are wrong

C. only (S1) is correct

D. only (S2) is correct

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
f (x) = 2+ | x | − | x − 1 | + | x + 1 | ,x ∈ R

{
−x , x < −1
x+2 , −1 ≤ x < 0
∴f (x) =
3x + 2 , 0≤x<1
x+4 , x ≥ 1.

∴f ′ − ( 32 ) + f ( − 12 ) + f ( 12 ) + f ( 32 ) = −1 + 1 + 3 + 1 = 4
′ ′ ′

2 −1 0 2
and ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (x)d x + ∫ f (x)d x + ∫ f (x)d x
−2 −2 −1 01f (x)d x + ∫
1

[ − x2 ] [ (x +22) ] [ (3x 6+ 2) ] + [ (x +24) ]

2 −1 2 0 2 1 2 2
= + +
2 −1 0 1
3 3 7 11 24
= + + + = = 12
2 2 2 2 2
∴ Only (S2) is correct

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question134
2
∫
0 ( |2x − 3x| + [ x − ] ) dx, where [t] is the greatest integer function, is equal to:
2 1
2
[27-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

7
A.
6

19
B.
12

31
C.
12

3
D.
2

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
2

0
| 2
∫ 2x2 − 3x d x + ∫ x − 1 d x
0 2 | [ ]
3∕2 2 1∕2 3∕2 2
= ∫ (3x − 2x2)d x + ∫ (2x2 − 3x)d x + ∫ − 1d x + ∫ 0d x + ∫ 1d x
0 3∕2 0 1∕2 3∕2

( 3x2 − 2x3 ) | ( 2x3 − 3x2 ) |

2 3 3 2
3∕2 2 1 1
= 0 +. 3∕2 − +
2 2
= ( 278 − 2712 ) + ( 163 − 6 − 2712 + 278 )
= 19
12

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question135
Let f (x) = min{[x − 1], [x − 2], ..., [x − 10]} where [t] denotes the greatest integer ≤t.
Then ∫10 f (x)dx + ∫10 (f (x))2dx + ∫10 f (x) dx is equal to ________.
0 0 0 | |
[27-Jul-2022-Shift-2]

Answer: 385

Solution:
Solution:
∵f (x) = min{[x − 1], [x − 2], ......, [x − 10]} = [x − 10]

Also |f (x)| = { −f (x),

f (x),
if x ≤ 10
if x ≥ 10.
10 10 10
∴ ∫ f (x)d x + ∫ (f (x))2d x + ∫ (−f (x))d x
0 0 0
 10
= ∫ (f (x))2d x
0
= 102 + 92 + 82 + ...... + 12
10 × 11 × 21
= = 385
6

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question136

Let f be a differentiable function satisfying f (x) = 2 ∫

√3 0
√3
f ( ) dλ, x > 0 and f (1) = √3.
λ2x
3

If y = f (x) passes through the point (α, 6), then α is equal to __________.
[27-Jul-2022-Shift-2]

Answer: 12

Solution:
Solution:

( )
√3 2
x
∵f (x) = 2 ∫ f λ d λ, x > 0
√3 0 3
On differentiating both sides w.r.t., x, we get

( λ3x ) d λ
3 2 √ 2
f ′(x) = 2 ∫ λ f ′
√3 0 3

f (x) = 1 ∫ λ⋅ 2λ f ( λ ) d λ
√3 2
′ x ′
√3 30 3

∴√3 f (x) = [ ⋅ f (
3 ) ]
− ∫ f(
3 )
2 √3 √3 2
λ
′ λx 1 λx
dx
x x 0 0
′ √3
√3 xf (x) = √3 f (x) − f (x)
2
′ f (x)
xf (x) =
2
1 ln x + ln c ∵f
On integrating we get :ln y = (1) = √3 then c = √3
2
∴(α, 6) lies on
∴y = √3x
∴ 6 = √3α ⇒ α = 12

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question137
√3
15x3
If ∫ dx − α√2 + β√3 , where α, β are integers, then α + β is equal to
√ 1 + x2 + √ (1 + x2)3
0

________.
[28-Jul-2022-Shift-1]

Answer: 10
Solution:
Solution:
Put x = tan θ ⇒ d x = sec2θd θ
π
3 15tan3θ ⋅ sec2θd θ
⇒I = ∫
0 √ 1 + tan θ + √ sec θ
2 6

π
3 15tan2θ sec2θd θ
⇒I = ∫
0
secθ√1 + secθ
π
3 15( sec2θ − 1) secθ tan θ d θ
⇒I = ∫
0
(√1 + secθ)
Now put 1 + secθ = t2
⇒ secθ tan θ d θ = 2td t
15((t2 − 1)2 − 1)2td t
⇒I = ∫ √3
√2 t
⇒I = 30 ∫ √3 (t4 − 2t2 + 1 − 1)d t
√2
√3
⇒I = 30 ∫ (t4 − 2t2)d t
√2
√3
⇒I = 30 ∫ (t4 − 2t2)d t
√2

( t5 − 2t3 ) |
5 3
√3
⇒I = .30 √2

= 30 [ ( 95√3 − 2√3 ) − ( 4√25 − 4√23 ) ]

= (54√3 − 60√3 ) − (24√2 − 40√2 )
= 16√2 − 6√3
∴α = 16 and β = −6
α + β = 10

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question138
x
1
Let I n(x) = 0∫ d t, n = 1, 2, 3, ... Then :
(t + 5)n
2

[28-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

A. 50I 6 − 9I 5 − xI 5′

B. 50I 6 − 11I 5 − xI 5′

C. 50I 6 − 9I 5 − I 5′

D. 50I 6 − 11I 5 − I 5′

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
 x
1
I n(x) = ∫ dt
(t + 5)n 0
2
x I
=∫ 1 × ∫ dt
n
0 ⏟2 + 5 ) II
I
x
t −2nt
=. 2
| x −∫ 2
n 0 n+1
× td t
(t + 5) 0 (t + 5)

(
t2 + 5 − 5
)
x
x
= 2 n
+ ∫ 2n +
dt
(x + 5) 0 (t2 + 5)n 1
I n(x) = 2 x n + 2nI n(x) − 10nI n + 1(x)
(x + 5)
10nI n + 1(x) − (2n − 1)I n(x) = xI n′(x)
For n = 5
50I 6(x) − 9I 5(x) = xI 5′(x)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question139
π
2 sin(6x)
The value of the integral ∫ 60
sinx
d x is equal to________.
0

[28-Jul-2022-Shift-2]

Answer: 104

Solution:
Solution:
π
2 sin6x
I = ∫ 60⋅ dx
sinx
0
π
2
= 60 ⋅ 2 ∫ (3 − 4 sin2x)(4cos2x − 3) cos x d x
0
π
2
= 120 ∫ (3 − 4 sin2x)(1 − 4 sin2x) cos x d x
0
Let sinx = t ⇒ cos x d x = d t
1
= 120 ∫ (3 − 4t2)(1 − 4t2)d t
0
1
= 120 ∫ (3 − 16t2 + 16t4)d t
0

[ ]
1
16t3 16t5
= 120 3t − +
3 5 0
= 104

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question140
π
2 1
The integral ∫ 3 + 2 sin x + cos x
d x is equal to:
0

[29-Jul-2022-Shift-1]
Options:

A. tan−1
π
B. tan−1(2) −
4

1
C.
2
tan−1(2) − π8

1
D.
2

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
π∕2
1
I = ∫ dx
0 3 + 2 sinx + cos x
π∕2
(1 + tan2x ∕ 2)d x
= ∫ 2 2
0 3(1 + tan x ∕ 2) + 2(2 tan x ∕ 2) + (1 − tan x ∕ 2)
2
Let tan x ∕ 2 = t ⇒ sec x ∕ 2d x = 2d t
1
I =∫ 2d t
2
0 4 + 2t + 4t
1 1
dt dt
=∫ 2 =∫ 2
0 t + 2t + 2 0 (t + 1) + 1

= .tan−1(t + 1) |01 = tan−12 − π

4

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question141
log10t −3
If f (α) = ∫α 1+t dt, α > 0, then f (e3) + f (e ) is equal to :
1

[29-Jul-2022-Shift-1]
Options:

A. 9
9
B.
2

9
C.
loge(10)

9
D.
2loga(10)

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
α log t
10
f (α) = ∫ dt...... . (i)
1 1+t
1
α log10t
f ( )1
α
= ∫
1
1+t
dt
 1
Substituting t →
p
α log10 ( )
1
( )
f 1 =∫
α 1
1+
p
1 ( )
−1 d p
p2
p

=∫
α log

1 p(p
10pp
+ 1)
dp= ∫
α

1
( log10t log10t
t
−
t+1 )
dt........ (ii)
By (i) + (ii)
α log t
( )
α
1 10 ln t
f (α) + f =∫ dt = ∫ ⋅ log10e dt
α 1 t 1 t
2
= (ln α)
2loge10
α = e3 ⇒ f (e3) + f (e−3) = 9
2loge10

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question142
If [t] denotes the greatest integer ≤t, then the value of ∫1 [2x− | 3x2 − 5x + 2 | +1]dx is:
0

[29-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
Options:

√37 + √13 − 4
A. 6

√37 − √13 − 4
B.
6

−√37 − √13 + 4
C.
6

−√37 + √13 + 4
D. 6

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
1
I = ∫ [2x − 13x2 − 3x − 2x + 2 ∣ +1] dt
0
1 1
I = ∫ [2x− | (3x − 2)(x − 1)|] dt + ∫ 1 dt
0 0
2∕3 1
I = ∫ [(2x − (3x − 5x + 2))] dt + ∫ (2x + (3x2 − 5x + 2)) dt + 1
2
0 2∕3
2∕3 1
2 2
I = ∫ [−3x + 7x − 2] dt + ∫ (3x − 3x + 2) dt + 1
0 2∕3
When x ∈ ( 23 , 1 )
3x − 3x + 2 ∈ ( , 2 )
2 4
3
[3x2 − 3x + 2] = 1

( )
1
∴ ∫ [3x2 − 3x + 2] dt = 1 1 − 2 = 1
2∕3 3 3
Hence I = (1
3
− (α + β) +
1
3 ) ( )
+1

= 5−
3 (7 − √37 7 − √13
6
+
6 )
−2 √ 37 + √ 13
= +
3 6
√37 + √13 − 4
=
6

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question143
3loge2x 2loge2x
e + 5e
The integral ∫ 4logex 3logex 2logex dx, x > 0, is equal to (where, c is a constant of
e + 5e − 7e
integration)
[25 Feb 2021 Shift 2]
Options:

A. logex2 + 5x − 7 | +c

B. 4logex2 + 5x − 7 | +c

C. 1
4
logex2 + 5x − 7 | +c
D. loge √ x2 + 5x − 7 + c
Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
3loge(2x) 2loge(2x)
I =∫ e + 5e dx
4loge(x) 3loge(x) 2loge(x)
e + 5e − 7e
loge(2x)3 loge(2x)2
e + 5e
=∫ dx
log x4 log (x)3 log (x)2
e e + 5e e − 7e e
[using property a log x = log xa ]
8x3 + 5(2x)2
d x [using property a a = x ]
log x
=∫ 4 3 2
x + 5(x) − 7x
8x3 + 20x2 4x2(2x + 5)
=∫ 4 3 2
dx=∫ 2 2 dx
x + 5x − 7x x (x + 5x − 7)
= ∫ 4(2x
2
+ 5) d x
x + 5x + 7
Let x2 + 5x − 7 = t, then (2x + 5)d x = d t
I = ∫ 4d t = 4loget + c
t
Put t = x2 + 5x − 7
I = 4loge | x2 + 5x − 7 | +C

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question144
The value of the integral
sin θ sin 2 θ(sin6θ + sin4θ + sin2θ) √ 2sin4θ + 3sin2θ + 6
∫ 1 − cos 2 θ dθ
is (where, c is a constant of integration)
[25 Feb 2021 Shift 1]
Options:

3
1 2 4 6 2
A. [11 − 18sin θ + 9sin θ − 2sin θ] +c
18

3
1 6 4 2 2
B. 18
[9 − 2cos − θ3cos θ − 6cos θ] +c

3
1 6 4 2 2
C. [9 − 2sin θ − 3sin θ − 6sin θ] +c
18

3
1 2 4 6 2
D. 18
[11 − 18cos θ + 9cos θ − 2cos θ] +c

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
Let

[ sin θ ⋅ sin 2 θ(sin θ + sin1 −θ cos ] dθ

6 4 2
+ sin θ) √ 2sin θ + 3sin θ + 6
4 2
∫
2θ
∵ sin 2 A = 2 sin A cos A
and 1 − cos 2 A = 2sin2A sin θ ⋅ 2 sin θ(sin6θ + sin4θ + sin2θ)

I =∫
√ 2sin4θ + 3sin2θ + 6 d θ
2sin2θ
I = ∫ cos θ(sin6θ + sin4θ + sin2θ)
√ 2sin4θ + 3sin2θ + 6 d θ
= ∫ (t6 + t4 + t2) √ 2t4 + 3t2 + 6 d t
= ∫ (t5 + t3 + t) √ 2t6 + 3t4 + 6t2 d t
Let 2t6 + 3t4 + 6t2 = z
∴ d z = (12t5 + 12t3 + 12t)d t
∴ d z = 12(t5 + t3 + t)d t
∕
1 ∫ √ d z = 1 × z3 2 +
Now, z c
12 12 3 ∕ 2
= 1 z3 ∕ 2 + c
18
1 6 ∕
= [2t + 3t4 + 6t2]3 2 + c
18
1 ∕
= [2sin6θ + 3sin4θ + 6sin2θ]3 2 + c
18
= 1 [(1 − cos2θ){2(1 − cos2θ)3 + 3 − 3cos2θ + 6}]3 ∕ 2 + c
18
= 1 [(1 − cos2θ)(2cos4θ − 7cos2θ + 11)]3 ∕ 2 + c
18
1 ∕
= [−2cos6θ + 9cos4θ − 18cos2θ + 11]3 2 + c
18
1 ∕
= [11 − 18cos2θ + 9cos4θ − 2cos6θ]3 2
18

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question145

For x > 0, if f (x) = 1∫

x loget
(1 + t)
d t, then f (e) + f ( ) is equal to
1
e
[26 Feb 2021 Shift 2]
Options:

A. 1

B. −1
1
C.
2

D. 0

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
x log t
e
f (x) = ∫ dt
1 (1 + t)
eloget dt
Then, f (e) = ∫ . . . (i)
1 1+t
1
1 = e loget d t . . .(ii)
and f
e ( )∫
1 1+t
1 −1
Let t = , d t = 2 d u and put in Eq. (ii), we get
u u
 log 1 ( )
f ( )
1 =e
e
∫
1
1+
u ⋅ −1 d u = e∫ log u d u
1 u2 1 u(u + 1)
u
Using change of variable

( )
e
1 log t
f =∫ d t . . . (iii)
e 1 t(t + 1)
From Eqs. (i) and (iii), we get

( )
e e e log t
1 log t log t gt
f (e) + f =∫ dt+∫ dt= ∫
e 1 1+t 1 t(1 + t) 1 t
1
Take log t = v, then d t = d v
t

( 1e ) = ∫ vd v = [ v2 ]
1 2 1
1
f (e) + f =
0 0 2
∴ f (e) + f ( 1 ) = 1
e 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question146
−1 −1 xm − 1 + xn − 1
If I m ⋅ n = 0∫ xm
1
(1 − x)n
1
d x, for m, n ≥ 1 and 0∫ + d x = αl m ⋅ n, α ∈ R, then α
(1 + x)m n
equals ______.
[26 Feb 2021 Shift 2]

Answer: 1

Solution:
Solution:
1
m−1
Given, I mn = ∫ x (1 − x)n − 1d x
0
1
Using substitution put x =
t+1
−1
Then, d x = dt
(t + 1)2
0 n−1
I mn = ∫ (−1) 1 ⋅ t n−1⋅ 1 dt
m−1
∞ (t + 1) (t + 1) (t + 1)2
−
0
tn 1 d t.
= −∫ m+n
. . (i)
∞ (t + 1)
Similarly,
1
−1 −1
I mn = ∫ xn (1 − x)m d x. . . (ii)
0
−
⇒ I mn = ∫
∞
tm 1
m+n
0 (t + 1)
From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
∞ n−1 −
t + tm 1 d t
2I mn = ∫ m+n
0 (t + 1)
∞ n−1 − ∞ n−1 −
n−1
+ tm − 1 dt t + tm 1 t + tm 1
2I mn = ∫ 1t +
+ ∫ +
d t Let I 1 = ∫ m+n
dt
0 (t + 1)m n 1 (t + 1)m n 1 (t + 1)
1 −1
Let t = , then d t = 2 d z
z z

0
I 1 = ∫ (−1) z
( )
1 n−1 + 1 m−1
z ( ) 0 n−1
⋅ 12 d z = − ∫ z
−
+ zm 1 d z

( )
m+n m + n
1 1 z 1 (z + 1)
+1
z
 n−1
+ tm
−1
dt
2l mn = ∫ 1t d
0 (t + 1)m + n
0 n−1 −
−∫z + zm 1 d z
m+n
1 (z + 1)
m−1
+ tn 1 (t + 1)
−
= 2 ∫ 1t +
dt
0 (t + 1)m n
⇒α = 1

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question147
The value of n∑= 1 n∫ ex − [x]d x, where [x] is the greatest integer ≤x, is
100 n

[26 Feb 2021 Shift 1]

Options:

A. 100(e − 1)

B. 100(1 − e)

C. 100e

D. 100(1 + e)

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
Let ' x ' be any real number, then x = [x] + {x}, where [x] is integer part of x and {x} is fractional part of x.
Then, x − [x] = {x}, Also period of {x} = 1
100 n 100 n
Now, ∑ ∫ ex − [x]d x = ∑ ∫ e[x]d x
n=1n−1 n=1n−1
[Difference between upper and lower limit is 1 unit]
1 2 100
= ∫ e[x]d x + ∫ e{x⟩d x + ... + ∫ e[x]d x
0 1 99
− −
= ex ]01 + e(x 1) ]12 + ... + e(x 99) ]99100
= (e − 1) + (e − 1) + ... + (e − 1) = 100(e − 1)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question148
π∕2
cos2x
The value of −π∫∕ 2 d x is
1 + 3x
[26 Feb 2021 Shift 1]
Options:

π
A.
4

B. 4π
π
C.
2

D. 2π
Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
π
cos2x
Let I = ∫ d x ... (i)
−π ∕ 2 1 + 3x
b b
Using the property, ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a + b − x)d x
a a
π∕2
cos2( π ∕ 2 − π ∕ 2
I = ∫
−π ∕ 2 1 + 3π ∕ 2 − π ∕ 2
π∕2
cos2x
= ∫ −x
d x [∵cos(−x) = cos x]
−π ∕ 2 1 + 3
π∕2
3xcos2x
I = ∫ x
d x. . . (ii)
−π ∕ 2 (1 + 3 )
Adding Eqs. (i) and (ii),
π∕2 2 π∕2 x 2
x x
2I = ∫ cos x d x + ∫ 3 cos x d x
−π ∕ 2 1 + 3 −π ∕ 2 1 + 3
π∕2
(1 + 3x)cos2x π∕2
2
= ∫ x
d x = ∫ cos xd x
−π ∕ 2 1+3 −π ∕ 2
π∕2
1 + cos 2 x
= ∫ dx
−π ∕ 2 2

[ ]
π∕2
= 1 x + sin 2 x = 1 [π]
2 2 −π ∕ 2 2
⇒ 2I = π ∕ 2 ⇒ I = π
4

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question149
π

|
The value of the integral 0∫ sin 2 x d x is ......... . |
[26 Feb 2021 Shift 1]

Answer: 2

Solution:
Solution:
π
|
Let I = ∫ sin 2 x d x
0
|
π∕2
| |
= 2 ∫ sin 2 x d x [ ∵sin 2 x is periodic function ]
0
π∕2
= 2 ∫ sin 2 x d x[ sin 2 x is positive in range (0, π ∕ 2) ]
0

[ −cos2 2 x ]
π∕2
=2
0
= −[cos π − cos 0] = −(−1 − 1) = 2
I =2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question150
2

|
The value of −2∫ 3x2 − 3x − 6 d x is .......... . |
[25 Feb 2021 Shift 2]

Answer: 19

Solution:
Solution:
2
| |
∫ 3x2 − 3x − 6 d x = I (say)
−2
2
|
I = 3 ∫ x2 − x − 2 d x
−2
|
=3 [ −1 2
∫ (x2 − x − 2)d x + ∫ (−x2 + x + 2)d x
−2 −1
]
[ ( x3 − x2 − 2x ) − ( x3 − x2 − 2x ) ]
3 2 −1 3 2 2
=3
= 19

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question151
If I n = π ∫∕ 4 cotnxd x, then
π∕2

[25 Feb 2021 Shift 2]

Options:

1
A. , 1 , 1 are in AP
I2+I4 I3+I5 I4+I6

B. I 2 + I 4, I 3 + I 5, I 4 + I 6 are in AP

1 , 1 , 1
C. are in GP
I2+I4 I3+I5 I4+I6

D. I 2 + I 4, (I 3 + I 5)2, I 4 + I 6 are in GP

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
 π π
I n = ∫ 2 cotnxd x = ∫ 2 cotn 2x(cot2x)d x
−
π π
4 4
π π
I n = ∫ 2 cotn − 2xcosec2xd x − ∫ 2 cotn − 2xd x
π π
4 4
π
I n + I n − 2 = ∫ 2 cotn − 2x ⋅ cosec2xd x
π
4
Now, let cot x = t, then cosec2xd x = −d t, limit will be
0
I n + I n − 2 = ∫ − tn − 2d t
1

{ }
n−1 −
= −(t) ]1 0 = − 0 − (1)n 1
n−1 n−1 n−1
I n + I n−2 = 1
n−1
Now, put n = 4
1 1
⇒ I 2 + I 4 = , then = 3 . . . (i)
3 I2+I4
Put n = 5
1 1
⇒ I 5 + I 3 = , then = 4. . . (ii)
4 I3+I5
Put n = 6
⇒ I 6 + I 4 = 1 , then 1 =
5. . . (iii)
5 I4+I6
Here, from Eqs. (i), (ii) and (iii), we conclude
1 1 and 1 are in AP with common difference 1.
,
I2+I4 I3+I5 I4+I6

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Question152
3
The value of −1∫ x2e[x ]d x, where [t] denotes the greatest integer ≤t, is
1

[25 Feb 2021 Shift 1]

Options:

e−1
A.
3e

e+1
B.
3

e+1
C.
3e

1
D.
3e

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
1 3
2 [ ]
Given, ∫ x e x d x, where [t] is greatest integer function.
−1
∵ [x3] = 0 ∀x ∈ (0, 1)
and [x3] = −1 ∀x ∈ (−1, 0)
 1 3 0 1
So, ∫ x2e[x ]d x = ∫ x2e−1d x + ∫ x2e0d x
−1 −1 0

[ ] [ ]
0 1
1 0 1
1 x3 x3
= ∫ x2d x + ∫ x2d x = × +
e −1 0 e 3 −1 3 0
1
= × 0+
e
1
3[ + ] [ ]
1
3
= 1 + =
3e 3
1 1 +
3e
e
( )
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question153
Let f (x) be a differentiable function defined on [0, 2], such that f ′(x) = f ′(2 − x), for all
x ∈ (0, 2), f (0) = 1 and f (2) = e2. Then, the value of 0∫ f (x)d x is
2

[24 Feb 2021 Shift 2]

Options:

A. 1 − e2
2
B. 1 + e

C. 2(1 − e2)

D. 2(1 + e2)

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
Given, f (0) = 1 . . . (i)
f (2) = e2 . . . (ii)
f ′(x) = f ′(2 − x)
Integrating w.r.t. x,
f (x) = −f (2 − x) + C
Put x = 0
f (0) = −f (2) + C
⇒ 1 = −e2 + C [from Eqs. (i) and (ii)]
⇒ C = 1 + e2
∴ f (x) = −f (2 − x) + 1 + e2
or f (x) + f (2 − x) = 1 + e2 . . . (iii)
2
Let I = ∫ f (x)d x . . . (iv)
0
2
Also, I = ∫ f (2 − x)d x. . . (v)
0
Now, adding Eqs. (iv) and (v),
2
2I = ∫ [f (x) + f (2 − x)]d x
0
2
2I = ∫ (1 + e2)d x [from Eq. (iii)]
0
2I = 2(1 + e2)
∴ I = (1 + e2)

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Question154
The value of the integral 1∫ [x2 − 2x − 2]d x, where [x] denotes the greatest integer less
3

than or equal to x, is
[24 Feb 2021 Shift 2]
Options:

A. −√2 − √3 + 1

B. −√2 − √3 − 1

C. −5

D. −4

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
3
Let I = ∫ [x2 − 2x − 2]d x
1
3 3
= ∫ [x2 − 2x + 1 − 3]d x = ∫ (x − 1)2 − 3
1 1
] dx
3 3
= ∫ [(x − 1)2]d x + ∫ − 3d x
1 1
Put x − 1 = t; d x = d t, when x = 1, t = 0 and x = 3, t = 2
2
∴ I = −3[x]13 + ∫ [t2]d t
0
1
= −6 + ∫ 0d t + ∫ 1d t + ∫ √3 2d t + ∫ 2 3d t
√2
0 1 √2 √3
= −6 + (0) + (√2 − 1) + 2(√3 − √2 ) + 3(2 − √3 )
= −6 + √2 − 1 + 2√3 − 2√2 + 6 − 3√3
I = −1 − √2 − √3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question155
2
x
∫ (sin √t )d t
0
lim x3
is equal to :
x→0

24 Feb 2021 Shift 1

Options:

2
A.
3

3
B.
2

C. 0
1
D.
15

Answer: A
Solution:
Solution:
x2
∫ sin √t d t
0 (sin x)2x
lim = lim
x→0 + x3 x → 0+ 3x2
= lim
x→0
+
( sin x
x ) 2 2
× =
3 3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question156
a
If −a∫ (|x|+ | x − 2|)d x = 22, (a > 2) and [x] denotes the greatest integer ≤x, then
−a
∫
a
(x + [x])d x is equal to __
24 Feb 2021 Shift 1

Answer: 3

Solution:
Solution:
0 2 a
∫ (−2x + 2)d x + ∫ (x + 2 − x)d x + ∫ (2x − 2)d x = 22
−a 0 2

⇒x2 − 2x |0−a +2x |02 +x2 − 2x |2a = 22

⇒a2 + 2a + 4 + a2 − 2a − (4 − 4) = 22
⇒2a2 = 18 ⇒ a = 3
−3
∴ ∫ (x + [x])d x = −(−3 − 2 − 1 + 1 + 2) = 3
3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question157
(2x − 1) cos √ (2x − 1)2 + 5
The integral ∫ d x is equal to (where, c is a constant of integration)
√ 4x2 − 4x + 6
[18 Mar 2021 Shift 1]
Options:

1
A. 2
sin √ (2x − 1)2 + 5 + c
1
B.
2
cos √ (2x + 1)2 + 5 + c
1
C. 2
cos √ (2x − 1)2 + 5 + c

D. 1
2
sin √ (2x + 1)2 + 5 + c
Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
(2x − 1) cos √ (2x − 1)2 + 5
Let I = ∫ dx
√ 4x2 − 4x + 6
(2x − 1) cos √ (2x − 1)2 + 5
=∫ dx
√ (2x − 1)2 + 5
Putting (2x − 1)2 + 5 = z2
⇒ 2(2x − 1) × 2 ⋅ d x = 2zd z
1
⇒ (2x − 1)d x = zd z
2
cos z 1 1 1
∴ I =∫ ⋅ z ⋅ d z = ∫ cos z d z = sin z + C
z 2 2 2
1
= sin √ (2x − 1) + 5 + c
2
2
[Note You can also substitute √ (2x − 1)2 + 5 = z and then proceed.]

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question158
5x8 + 7x6 1
If f (x) = ∫ d x, (x ≥ 0), f (0) = 0 and f (1) = then the value of K is
(x2 + 1 + 2x7)2 K′
[18 Mar 2021 Shift 1]

Answer: 4

Solution:
Solution:
5x8 + 7x6
Let I = ∫ dx
(x + 1 + 2x7)2
2

5x8 + 7x6
= ∫ 14 −5 −7 dx
x (x + x + 2)2
5x8 + 7x6
x14
= ∫ 14 −5 −7 dx
x (x + x + 2)2
x14
5x−6 + 7x−8
⇒ I = ∫ −5 −7 dx
(x + x + 2)2
Putting x−5 + x−7 + 2 = z
−6 −8
⇒ − (5x + 7x )d x = d z

z
( )
∴ I = −∫ d 2z = − 1 + c
−z
1
⇒ ⇒ I = −5 −7 +c
x +x +2
x7
⇒ f (x) = 2 +c
x + 1 + 2x7
Given, f (0) = 0
⇒ c=0
x7
∴ f (x) = 2
x + 1 + 2x7
 1
∴ f (1) =
1+1+2
1 1
= =
4 K
Hence, K = 4.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question159
( )
2
1
(x2 − 1) + tan−1 x +
x
For real numbers α, β, γ and δ, if ∫ dx
(x4 + 3x2 + 1)tan−1 ( x2 + 1
x
)
= αloge tan−1 [ ( ) ] + βtan (
x2 + 1
x
−1 γ(x2 − 1)
x ) + δtan ( −1 x2 + 1
x ) +C
where C is an arbitrary constant, then the value of 10(α + βγ + δ) is equal to..........
[16 Mar 2021 Shift 2]

Answer: 6

Solution:
Solution:

( )
2
1
(x2 − 1) + tan−1 x +
Let I = ∫ x dx
4
(x + 3x + 1)tan 2 −1
( x2 + 1
x
)
2
x −1 1
⇒ I =∫ dx+∫ dx
( x x+ 1 ) x4 + 3x2 + 1
2
(x4 + 3x2 + 1)tan−1

x2 − 1
Again let I 1 = ∫ dx
4
(x + 3x + 1)tan 2 −1
( x2 + 1
x
)
dx
and I 2 = ∫
x4 + 3x2 + 1
∴ I = I 1 + I 2......(i)
(x2 − 1)
Now, I 1 = ∫ dx
4
(x + 3x + 1)tan 2 −1
( x2 + 1
x
)
( x x+ 1 ) = t
2
Let tan−1

x2 − 1
⇒ dx=dt
(x + 3x2 + 1)
4

| ( )|
2

t ||
∴I 1 = ∫ d t = log t +C1 = log tan−1 x +
x
1
+C1
2 2
1 1 (x + 1) − (x − 1)
I2=∫ 4 dx= ∫ dx
x + 3x2 + 1 2 x4 + 3x2 + 1
2 2
1 1
= 1 ∫ 4 x +2 d x − 1 ∫ 4 x −2 dx
2 x + 3x + 1 2 x + 3x + 1
1 1 + 1 ∕ x2 1 1 − 1 ∕ x2
= ∫ dx− ∫ dx
2 2 2 2
x + 3 + 12 x + 3 + 12
x x
 1
1+
x2 1 − 1 ∕ x2
I2= 1∫ dx− 1∫ dx
2
( x − 1x ) 2
( )
2 2
+5 x+ 1 +1
x

( x√5−x1 ) − 12tan ( x x+ 1 ) + C
2 2
= 1 tan−1 −1
2
2√5

I = log | tan ( x + ) | + 1 tan ( x − ) − 1 tan ( x + ) + C

2 2 2
−1 1 1 1 −1 −1
x 2√5 √5 x 2 x

( ( x x+ 1 ) ) + βtan ( γ(x x− 1) ) + δtan ( x x+ 1 ) + C (given)

2 2 2
= αloge tan−1 −1 −1

1 γ= 1 1
∴ α = 1, β = and δ = −
2√5 √5 2
∴ Required value of 10(α + βγ + δ)

(
= 10 1 + 1 − 1
10 2 )
= 10
10
(
+
10
1−5
)
=6

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question160
Let f (x) and g(x) be two functions satisfying f (x2) + g(4 − x) = 4x3 and
4 2
g(4 − x) + g(x) = 0 then the value of −4∫ −1∫ (x)2d x is .........
[18 Mar 2021 Shift 1]

Answer: 512

Solution:
Solution:
Given, f (x2) + g(4 − x) = 4x3
and g(4 − x) + g(x) = 0
4
2
Let I = ∫ f (x )d x
−4
4
= 2 ∫ f (x2)d x
0
4
⇒ I = 2 ⋅ ∫ [4x3 − g(4 − x)]d x
0
4 4
= 8 ∫ x3d x − 2 ∫ g(4 − x)d x
0 0

( )
4
x4
=8 − 2I 1 = 2(44 − 04) − 2I 1
4 0
= 29 − 2I 1
4
where, I 1 = ∫ g(4 − x)d x
0
4
Now, I 1 = ∫ g(4 − x)d x.....(i)
0
4
[ [ b
⇒ I 1 = ∫ g 4 − (0 + 4 − x]d x ∵ ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a + b − x)d x
0 a
b

a
]
4
⇒ I 1 = ∫ g(x) = d x...(ii)
0
Adding Eqs. (i) and (ii),
 4
2l 1 = ∫ [g(x) + g(4 − x)]d x
0
⇒ 2I 1 = 0
⇒ l 1 = 0 ( ∵g(x) + g(4 − x) = 0, given )
∴ I = 29 − 2I 1
⇒ I = 29 = 512

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question161
Let P(x) be a real polynomial of degree 3 which vanishes at x = −3. Let P(x) have
1
local minima at x = 1, local maxima at x = −1 and −1∫ P(x)d x = 18, then the sum of all
the coefficients of the polynomial P(x) is equal to
[18 Mar 2021 Shift 2]

Answer: 8

Solution:
Solution:
Let P′(x) = a(x − 1)(x + 1)
⇒ P′(x) = a(x2 − 1)

( x3 − x ) + C
3
∴ P(x) = a ∫ (x2 − 1)d x ⇒ P(x) = a
According to the question, P(−3) = 0

(
a −
27
3
+3 +C=0 )
⇒ − 6a + C = 0...(i)

( a ( x3 − x ) + C ) d x = 18
1 3
Now, ∫ (given)
−1
⇒ 2C = 18
⇒ C = 9...(ii)
From Eqs. (i) and (ii),
3
−6a + 9 = 0 ⇒ a =
2

( x3 − x ) + 9
3
∴ P(x) = 3
2
1 3
∴ Sum of the all coefficient = − +9=8
2 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question162
Which of the following statements is correct for the function g(α) for α ∈ R, such that
π∕3 α
g(α) = π ∫∕ 6 αsin x α d x
cos x + sin x
[17 Mar 2021 Shift 1]
Options:

A. g(α) is a strictly increasing function

 1
B. g(α) has an inflection point at α = −
2

C. g(α) is a strictly decreasing function

D. g(α) is an even function

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
π/3
sinαx
g(α) = ∫ d x...(i)
π/6 cosαx + sinαx
b b
Applying ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a + b − x)d x
a a
π/3 α
sin (π/2 − x)
g(α) = ∫ dx
π/6
cos απ
2 (
− x + sinα ) (
π
2
−x )
π∕3
cosαx
g(α) = ∫ α α
d x.....(ii)
π/6 cos x + sin x
Adding Eqs. (i) and (ii),
π/3
sinαx + cosαx
2g(α) = ∫ α α
dx
π/6 sin x + cos x
π/3
2g(α) = ∫ 1 ⋅ d x = [x]π/6π/3 = π − π = π
π/6 3 6 6
π
∴ g(α) =
12
g(α) is constant function.
∴ It is even function.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question163
Let f : R → R be defined as f (x) = e−x sin x. If F : [0, 1] → R is a differentiable
x 1
function, such that F (x) = 0∫ f (t)d t, then the value of 0∫ [F ′(x) + f (x)]exd x lies in the
interval
[17 Mar 2021 Shift 2]
Options:

A. [ 327 329
,
360 360 ]
B. [ 330 331
,
360 360 ]
331 334
C. ,
360 360

D. [ 335 336
,
360 360 ]
Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
Given, f (x) = e−x ⋅ sin x
x
and F (x) = ∫ f (t)d t
0
∵F (x) is differentiable function.
∴F ′(x) = f (x) × 1 − f (0) × 0 (using Newton-Leibnitz rule)
⇒ F ′(x) = f (x)...(i)
1
′ x
Let I = ∫ [F (x) + f (x)]e d x
0
1 1
= ∫ [f (x) + f (x)]exd x = ∫ 2 ⋅ f (x) ⋅ exd x[ from Eq. (i) ]
0 0
1
x
⇒ I = 2 ⋅ ∫ f (x) ⋅ e d x
0
1
−x
= 2 ⋅ ∫ e sin x ⋅ exd x
0
1
= 2 ∫ sin x d x = 2[−cos x]01
0
= 2[−(cos 1 − cos 0)] = 2(1 − cos 1)

⇒l = 2 ⋅ 1 − 1 − [ ( (1)2 (1)4 (1)6 (1)8

2!
+
4!
−
6!
+
8!
− ... ]
[using expansion of cos x i.e.,
2 4 6 8
cos x = 1 − x + x − x + x − .. . 1
2! 4! 6! 8!
I =2 1−1+ [ 1
−
1
2! 4! 6! 8!
+
1
−
1
+ ... ]
(
⇒ I = 2 1 − 1 + 1 − ...
2 24 720 )
Now, I < 2 1 − 1 + 1
2 24 720 ( )
(
⇒ I < 1 − 1 + 1 ⇒ I < 360 − 30 + 1
12 360 ) 360
331
⇒ I < ...(ii)
360
Also, I > 2
1
−
2 24
1
( )
⇒ I > 1−
1
12 ( )
⇒ I > 11 ⇒ I > 11 × 30
12 12 × 30
330
⇒ I > ....(iii)
360
From Eqs. (ii) and (iii), we get
330 331
<l <
360 360

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Question164
1
−
10 −1 2
If the integral ∫ [sin 2 π x] d x = αe + βe + γ, where α, β, γ are integers and [x] denotes
0 ex − [x]
the greatest integer less than or equal to x, then the value of α + β + γ is equal to
[17 Mar 2021 Shift 2]
Options:

A. 0

B. 20

C. 25

D. 10
Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
10
[sin 2 π x]
Let I = ∫ dx
0 ex − [x]
10
⇒ I = ∫ [sin 2{x]π x] d x [∵x − [x] = {x}]
0 e
[sin 2 π x]
From above integrand, we observe that is a periodic function with period ' 1 '.
e[x]
1
∴ I = 10 ∫ [sin 2[x]π x]
0 e
[by the property of definite integral,
nT T
∫ f (x)d x = n ∫ f (x)d x
0 0
where f (x) is a periodic function with period = T ]
1
[sin 2 π x]
⇒ I = 10 ⋅ ∫ d x [∵{x} = x, 0 ≤ x < 1]
0 ex

⇒ I = 10 ( 1/2

0
∫
[sin 2 π x]
e x
1
dx+ ∫
1/2
[sin 2 π x]
ex
dx )
⇒ I = 10 ( 1/2

0
∫
0
e x
d x +
1
∫
(−1)
1/2 e
x
dx )
( ) [ e−1 ]
1 −x 1
−x
⇒ I = 10 0 − ∫ e d x ⇒ I = −10
1∕2 1∕2

−1
−1 −1 ∕ 2 −1
⇒ I = 10[e − e ] ⇒ I = 10e − 10e 2
−1
−1
⇒ I = 10e + (−10) ⋅ e 2 + 0...(i)
−1
1
Comparing Eq. (i) by αe− + βe 2 + γ, we get
α = 10, β = −10 and γ = 0
Hence, α + β + γ = 10 − 10 + 0
⇒ α+β+γ=0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question165
e
Let I n = 1∫ x19(log | x|)nd x, where n ∈ N . If (20) I 10 = αI 9 + βI 8, for natural numbers α
and β, then α − β is equal to .............. .
[17 Mar 2021 Shift 2]

Answer: 1

Solution:
Solution:
e
Given, I n = ∫ x19(log | x|)d xn
1

⇒ In= [
x20
20
e
(ln | x|n]1e − ∫ n⋅
1
(ln | x|)n − 1 x20
x
⋅
20
dx
(using integration by parts)
e20 n e
⇒ In= − ∫ (ln | x|)n − 1 ⋅ x19d x
20 20 1
e20 n
⇒ In= − ⋅I ⇒ 20I n + nI n − 1 = e20
20 20 n − 1
Put n = 10 and n = 9, we get
20I 10 + 10I 9 = e20...(i)
and 20I 9 + 9I 8 = e20.....(ii)
From Eqs. (i) and (ii),
20I 10 − 10I 9 − 9I 8 = 0
⇒ 20l 10 = 10l 9 + 9I 8 comparing this to
20(I 10) = αI 9 + βI 8, we get
α = 10, β = 9
∴ α−β=1

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Question166

Let f : (0, 2) → R be defined as f (x) = log2 1 + tan [ ( ) ] Then,

πx
4

2
lim n
n→∞
[ f ( ) + f ( ) + ... + f (1) ] is equal to..........
1
n
2
n
[16 Mar 2021 Shift 1]

Answer: 1

Solution:

Solution:

[ ( πx4 ) ]
f (x) = log2 1 + tan

Then, = lim 2 [ f ( 1 ) + f ( 2 ) + ... + f (1) ] = 2 lim ( 1n ) f ( nr )

n
∑
n
n→∞ n n n→∞r=1

∫ log [ 1 + tan (
4 )]
1
Let l = 2 πx
d x .....(i)
n
log 2 n 0
b b
as, ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a + b − x)d x
a a
So, x → 1 − x

[ ]
1
l = 2 ∫ logn 1 + tan π (1 − x) d x
logn2 0 4

∫ log [ 1 + tan ( −
4 )]
1
2 π πx
= n dx
log 2 n 0 4

∫ log [ 1 + (
1 + tan π x ∕ 4 ) ]
1
2 1 − tan π x ∕ 4
= n dx
log 2 n 0

( )
= 2 1 log 2 dx
∫
logn2 0 n πx
1 + tan
4
=
2 1
(
∫ log 2 − logn 1 + tan
logn2 0 n 4
d )
πx x.....(ii)

Adding Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get

2 1
2l = ∫ log 2d x
logn2 0 n
l =1

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Question167
x
If the normal to the curve y(x) = 0∫ (2t2 − 15t + 10)d t at a point (a, b) is parallel to the
line x + 3y = −5, a > 1, then the value of |a + 6b| is equal to.........
[16 Mar 2021 Shift 1]

Answer: 406

Solution:
Solution:
x
2
Given, y(x) = ∫ (2t − 15t + 10)d t
0
⇒ y′(x) = 2x2 − 15x + 10
Since equation of normal is parallel to x + 3y = −5
∴ Slope of normal to y(x) = Slope of lime
⇒ −1 = −1
[y′(x)] 3
a, b
or [y′(x)]a, b = 3
2a2 − 15a + 10 = 3
⇒ 2a2 − 15a + 7 = 0
⇒ (2a − 1)(a − 7) = 0
1
a = or 7
2
As, a > 1, so, a = 7
Now, (7, b) lies on y(x),
a
∴ b = ∫ (2t2 − 5t + 10)d t
0
2 3 15 2
⇒ b= a − a + 10a
3 2
2 15 2
⇒ b = (7)3 − (7) + 10(7)
3 2
⇒ b = −413
6

(
So, a + 6b = 7 − 6 413 = −406
6 )
∴ | a + 6b | = 406

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Question168
Let f : R → R be a continuous function such that f (x) + f (x + 1) = 2, for all x ∈ R. If
8 3
I 1 = 0∫ f (x)d x and I 2 = −1∫ f (x)d x, then the value of I 1 + 2I 2 is equal to..........
[16 Mar 2021 Shift 1]
Answer: 16

Solution:
Solution:
Given, f (x) + f (x + 1) = 2....(i)
8
I 1 = ∫ f (x)
0
3
and I 2 = ∫ f (x)d x
−1
Let f (0) = a
Put x = 0 in Eq. (i)
f (0) + f (1) = 2
f (1) = 2 − a
Put x = 1 in Eq. (i)
f (1) + f (2) = 2
f (2) = a and so on
So, f (0) = f (2) = f (4)... = a
f (1) = f (3) = f (5)... = 2 − a
Clearly, f (x) is periodic with its period 2 units.
24
So, I 1 = ∫ f (x)d x
0
2
⇒ I 1 = 4 ∫ f (x)d x
0
3
Now, I 2 = ∫ f (x)d x
−1
x→x+1
4 4
I 2 = ∫ f (x + 1)d x = ∫ [2 − f (x)]d x
0 0
2
⇒ I 2 = 8 − 2 ∫ f (x)d x
0
2
⇒ 2I 2 = 16 − 4 ∫ f (x)d x
0
⇒ 2I 2 = 16 − I 1
∴ I 1 + 2I 2 = 16

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question169
10
[x]e[x]
Consider the integral I = ∫ d x where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or
0 ex − 1
equal to x. Then, the value of / is equal to
[16 Mar 2021 Shift 2]
Options:

A. 9(e − 1)

B. 45(e + 1)

C. 45(e − 1)

D. 9(e + 1)

Answer: C
Solution:
Solution:
10
[x]e[x]
We have, ∫ dx
0 ex − 1
10
[x]e[x]
=e ∫ dx
0 ex
1 2 3
2e2
= e ∫ 0x d x + e ∫ ex d x + e ∫ x d x + ...
0 e 1 e 2 e
b −x
−x e −a −b
⇒∫ e d x = | b ⇒(e − e )
a −1 a

(
e e ) (
⇒ e2 1 − 12 + 2e3 12 − 13 + 3e4 13 − 14
e e
) e e
( ) + ... + 9e ( e1 − e1 )
10
9 10

= (e − 1) + 2(e − 1) + 3(e − 1) + ... + 9(e − 1)

(
= (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 9)(e − 1) = 9 × 10 (e − 1)
2 )
= 45(e − 1)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question170
Let the domain of the function f (x) = log4(log5(log3(18x − x2 − 77))) be (a, b)Then the
b
sin3x
value of the integrala∫ d x is equal to ________.
(sin x + sin3(a + b − x))
3

[27 Jul 2021 Shift 1]

Answer: 1

Solution:
Solution:
For domain
log5(log3(18x − x2 − 77)) > 0
log3(18x − x2 − 77) > 1
18x − x2 − 77 > 3
x2 − 18x + 80 < 0
x ∈ (8, 10)
⇒a = 8 and b = 10
b
I =∫ 3 sin3x dx
3
a sin x + sin (a + b − x)
b
sin3(a + b − x)
I =∫ 3 3
a sin x + sin (a + b − x)
b−a
2I = (b − a) ⇒ I = ( ∵a = 8 and b = 10 )
2
10 − 8
I = =1
2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question171
 1 n (2j − 1) + 8n
The value of lim n j ∑
= 1 (2j − 1) + 4n
is equal to :
n→∞

[27 Jul 2021 Shift 1]

Options:

A. 5 + loge ( )
3
2

B. 2 − loge ( )
2
3

C. 3 + 2loge ( ) 2
3

D. 1 + 2loge ( ) 3
2

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:

1 n ( 2j − 1 + 8
n n )
lim ∑
n → ∞ n j = 1 2j
( n n
1
− +4 )
1
2x + 8 d x = 1 d x + 1 4 d x
∫ ∫ ∫
0 2x + 4 0 0 2x + 4

|
1
1
= 1 + 4 (ln | 2x + 4|)
2 0

= 1 + 2 ln ( )
3
2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question172
The value of the definite integral
π
4
dx
∫ is equal to:
π (1 + ex cos x)(sin4x + cos4x)
−
4
[27 Jul 2021 Shift 1]
Options:

A. − π
2

π
B.
2√2

C. − π
4

π
D.
√2
Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
π
4 dx
∫ x cos x
.........(1)
π (1 + e )(sin4x + cos4x)
−
4
b b
Using ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a + b − x)d x
a a
π
4 dx
I = ∫ −x cos x 4
........(2)
π (1 + e )(sin x + cos4x)
−
4
Add (1) and (2)
π
4
dx
2I = ∫ 4 4
−
π sin x + cos x
4
π
4 dx
2I = 2 ∫ 4 4
0 sin x + cos x
π
2
4 (1 x)sec2x
I = ∫ + tan4 dx
0 tan x + 1
π
4
0
(
I = ∫ 1 + 12 sec2
tan x ) ( tan x −
x

)
1 2 2
+
dx
tan x
1
tan x − =t
tan x

( )
1 + 12 sec2xd x = d t
tan x

[ ( )]
0 0
I = ∫ 2d t = 1 tan−1 t
−∞ t + 2 √2 √2 −∞

I =0−
1
√2 2
( )
−
π
=
π
2√2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question173
5π ∕ 24
dx
The value of the definite integral π ∕∫24 3 is
1 + √tan 2 x
[25 Jul 2021 Shift 1]
Options:

π
A.
3

π
B.
6

π
C.
12

π
D.
18
Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
5π ∕ 24
(cos 2 x)1 ∕ 3
Let I = ∫ d x .......(i)
π ∕ 24 (cos 2 x)1 ∕ 3 + (sin 2 x)1 ∕ 3
1

⇒I =
5π ∕ 24
∫
( { (
cos 2
π
4
−x )}) 3
dx
π ∕ 24 1 1
( { (
cos 2 π − x
4 )}) ( { (
3 + sin 2 π − x
4 )}) 3

{ b

a
b
∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a + b − x)d x
a
}
5π ∕ 24 1∕3
(sin 2 x)
So I = ∫ d x. .......(ii)
π ∕ 24 (sin 2 x)1 ∕ 3 + (cos 2 x)1 ∕ 3
5π ∕ 24
Hence 2I = ∫ dx
π ∕ 24
[(i) + (ii)]
4π π
⇒2I = ⇒I =
24 12

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question174
The value of the integral −1∫ log ( x + √ x2 + 1 ) d x is:
1

[25 Jul 2021 Shift 2]

Options:

A. 2

B. 0

C. −1

D. 1

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
1
Let I = ∫ log ( x + √ x2 + 1 ) d x
−1

∵log ( x + √ x2 + 1 ) is an odd function

∴I = 0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question175
100π
sin2x d απ3
If ∫ x= , α ∈ R where [x] is the greatest integer less than or equal to x,
1 + 4π2
0
(x[x])
e π π
then the value of α is :
[22 Jul 2021 Shift 2]
Options:

A. 200(1 − e−1)

B. 100(1 − e)

C. 50(e − 1)

D. 150(e−1 − 1)

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
100π 2 π 2
x x
I = ∫ sin (x ∕ π
d x = 100 ∫ sin
x∕π
dx
0 e } 0 e
π
−x ∕ (1 − cos 2 x)
100 ∫ e π dx
0 2

= 50 { π
∫e
0
−x ∕ π
π
d x − ∫ e− x ∕ π cos 2 x d x
0
}
π
I 1 = ∫ e−x ∕ πd x = [−πe−x ∕ π]0π = π(1 − e−1)
0
π
−x ∕ π
I2 = ∫e cos 2 x d x
0
−x ∕ π −x ∕ π
= −πe cos 2 x ]0π −∫ − πe (−2 sin 2 x)d x
π
−1 −x ∕
= π(1 − e ) − 2π ∫ e π sin 2 x d x
0

−1 −x ∕ −x ∕
= π(1 − e ) − 2π{−πe π sin 2 x]0π − ∫ − πe π2 cos 2 xd x
π

0
} −1
= π(1 − e ) − 4π2I 2

π(1 − e−1)
⇒I 2 =
1 + 4π2

∴I = 50 { π(1 − e −1
)−
π(1 − e−1)
1 + 4π2
}
200(1 − e−1)π3
=
1 + 4π2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question176
1
The value of the integral −1∫ loge(√1 − x + √1 + x )d x is equal to :
[20 Jul 2021 Shift 1]
Options:

A. 1 loge2 + π − 3
2 4 2

B. 2loge2 + π − 1
4

C. loge2 + π − 1
2
D. 2loge2 + π − 1
2 2

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
1
Let I = 2 ∫ ln(√1 − x + √1 + x ) 1 d x
0

( √1 − x +1 √1 + x ) . ( 2√11+ x − 2√11− x ) d x
1
∴I = 2[ (x . ln(√1 − x + √1 − x ))01 − ∫ x .
0
1 x√1 − x − √1 + x d x
= 2(ln √2 − 0) − 2 ∫
2 0 (√1 − x + √1 + x ) √ 1 − x2
1x. ( 2 − 2 √ 1 − x2 )
= (loge2) − ∫ d x (After rationalisation)
0 −2x √ 1 − x2

= (loge2) + ∫
1

0
( 1 − √ 1 − x2
√ 1 − x2
dx )
−1
= (loge2) + (sin x)01 − 1

= loge2 + ( π2 − 0 ) − 1
∴I = (loge2) + π − 1
2
⇒ Option (3) is correct.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question177
a −
Let a be a positive real number such that0∫ ex [x]d x = 10e − 9 where [x] is the greatest
integer less than or equal to x. Then a is equal to :
[20 Jul 2021 Shift 1]
Options:

A. 10 − loge(1 + e)

B. 10 + loge2

C. 10 + loge3

D. 10 + loge(1 + e)

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
a>0
Let n ≤ a < n + 1, n ∈ W
∴a = [a] +{a}
⇓ ⇓
G . I . F Fractional part
a
x − [x]
Here [a] = nNow, ∫ e d x = 10e − 9
0
 n a
− [x]
⇒ ∫ e{x}d x + ∫ ex d x = 10e − 9
0 n
1 a
∴n ∫ exd x + ∫ ex − nd x = 10e − 9
0 n
⇒n(e − 1) + (ea − n − 1) = 10e − 9
∴n = 0 and {a} = loge2
So, a = [a] + {a} = (10 + loge2)
⇒ Option (2) is correct.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question178
If [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, then the value of the integral
π∕2
∫ [[x] − sin x]d x is equal to :
−π ∕ 2

[20 Jul 2021 Shift 2]

Options:

A. −π

B. π

C. 0

D. 1

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
π
2
I = ∫ −π ([x] + [−sin x])d x .......(1)
2
π
2
−π
I = ∫ ([−x] + [sin x])d x ......(2)
2
(King property)
π
2
2I = ∫ −π [x] + [−x] + [sin x] + [−sin x] d x
2 ( −1
) ( −1
)
π
2
−π
2I = ∫ (−2)d x = −2(π)
2
I = −π

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question179
If f : R → R is given by f (x) = x + 1, then the value of
1
lim n
n→∞
[ f (0) + f ( ) + f ( ) + ........ +f (
5
n
10
n
5(n − 1)
n ) ] is:
[20 Jul 2021 Shift 2]
Options:

3
A.
2

5
B.
2

1
C.
2

7
D.
2

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:

( 5rn ) 1n
n−1
I = ∑ f
r=0
1
I = ∫ f (5x)d x
0
1
I = ∫ (5x + 1)d x
0

[ 5x2 + x ]
2 1
I =
0

I = 5 +1= 7
2 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question180

Let g(t) = −π∫∕ 2 cos

π∕2

( t + f (x) ) d x, where f (x) = log ( x + √ x + 1 ) , x ∈ R. Then which

π
4 e
2

one of the following is correct?

[20 Jul 2021 Shift 2]
Options:

A. g(1) = g(0)

B. √2 g(1) = g(0)

C. g(1) = √2 g(0)

D. g(1) + g(0) = 0

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:

( cos π4 t + f (x) ) d x
π∕2
g(t) = ∫
−π ∕ 2
π∕2
g(t) = π cos π t + ∫ f (x)d x
4 −π ∕ 2
 π
g(t) = π cos t
4
π
g(1) = , g(0) = pi
√2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question181
Let F : [3, 5] → R be a twice differentiable function on (3, 5) such that
F (x) = e−x 3∫ (3t2 + 2t + 4F ′(t))d t
x

β
If F ′(4) = αe β − 2242 , then α + β is equal to _________.
(e − 4)
[27 Jul 2021 Shift 1]

Answer: 16

Solution:

Solution:
F (3) = 0
x
exF (x) = ∫ (3t2 + 2t + 4F ′(t))d t
3
exF (x) + exF ′(x) = 3x2 + 2x + 4F ′(x)
dy x
(ex − 4) + e y = (3x2 + 2x)
dx
d y + ex y = (3x2 + 2x)
d x (ex − 4) (ex − 4)
x
∫
e dx ∫
ex d x
2
ye (e − 4) = ∫ (3xx + 2x) e e − 4 d x
x x

(e − 4)
y . (ex − 4) = ∫ (3x2 + 2x)d x + c
y(ex − 4) = x3 + x2 + c
Put x = 3 ⇒ c = −36
(x3 + x2 − 36)
F (x) =
(ex − 4)
(3x2 + 2x)(ex − 4) − (x3 + x2 − 36)ex
F ′(x) =
(ex − 4)2
Now put value of x = 4 we will get α = 12 & β = 4

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question182
2
If 0∫ (sin3x)e−sin xd x = α − βe 0∫ √t etd t, then α + βis equal to _____ .
π 1

[27 Jul 2021 Shift 2]

Answer: 5
Solution:
Solution:
π
−sin2x
I = ∫ (sin3x)e dx
0
π∕2 2 π∕2 2
= 2 ∫ sin x e−sin x d x + ∫ cos x e−sin x(−sin 2 x) d x
0 0
π∕2 π∕2
d x + [ cos x e ] 0π ∕ 2 +
−sin2x −sin2x −sin2x
= 2 ∫ sin x e ∫ sin x e dx
0 0
π∕2 2
= 3 ∫ sin x e−sin x d x − 1
0
3 0 eαd α 1( Put
= ∫ − −sin2x = t )
2 −1 √1 + α
3 1 ex
= ∫ d x − 1( put 1 + α = x )
2e 0 √x
3 1 x1
= ∫e dx−1
2e 0 √x
1
= 2 − 3 ∫ e x √x d x
e0
Hence, α + β = 5

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question183
π

The value of
−
2
∫
π
2
( 1 + sin2x
1 + πsin x ) d x is
[26 Aug 2021 Shift 2]
Options:

π
A.
2

5π
B.
2

3π
C.
4

3π
D.
2

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:
π
2 2
I = ∫ 1 + sin x
sin x
d x ...(i)
π 1 + π
−
2
π
2
[ ]
2 b b
I = ∫ 1 + sinsin(−x)
(−x)
∵ ∫ f(x)d x = ∫ f(a + b − x)d x
−
π 1+π a a

2
 π
2
1 + sin x
∫ −sin x
dx
π 1 +π
−
2
π
2 sin x
I = ∫ π (1 +sin sin2x) d x ...(ii)
π 1+π x
−
2
Adding Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
π
2 sin x 2
2I = ∫ (1 + π )(1sin+x sin x) d x
π (1 + π )
−
2
π
2
⇒2I = ∫ (1 + sin2x)d x
−
π
2
π π
2
⇒2I = [x] π 2 + 2 ∫ sin2xd x
−
0
2
π
2 π
[ ∵sin2x is an even function, so ∫ sin2d x = 2 ∫0 2 sin2xd x]
−
π
2
π
12
⇒I =
1 π
2 2( ( ))
− −
π
2
+ ∫ (1 − cos 2 x)d x
2
0
π
π
⇒I = +
2 2
1 x− [
sin
2
2 x
0
2 ]
π 1 π
+
2 2 2 [( )
− 0 − (0 − 0) ]
π π 3π
I= + =
2 4 4

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question184

If ∫ cos x − sin x
√8 − sin 2 x
d x = asin−1 ( sin x + cos x
b ) + c, where c is a constant of integration, then the
ordered pair (a, b) is equal to
[2021]
Options:

A. (−1, 3)

B. (3, 1)

C. (1, 3)

D. (1, −3)

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
cos x − sin x
∫ dx
√8 − sin 2 x
cos x − sin x
∫ dx
√ 9 − (sin x + cos x)2
Let sin x + cos x = t
dt −1 t
∫ = sin +c
√9−t 2 3

= sin
−1
( sin x +3 cos x ) + c
So a = 1, b = 3.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question185
1
The integral ∫ d x is equal to (where C is a constant of integration)
4
√ (x − 1)3(x + 2)5
[31 Aug 2021 Shift 1]
Options:

1
A. ( )
3 x+2 4
4 x−1
+C

5
B. ( )
3 x+2 4
4 x−1
+C

1
C. ( )
4 x−1 4
3 x+2
+C

5
D. ( )
4 x−1 4
3 x+2
+C

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
1 dx
∫ dx =∫
3 5 5
(x − 1) 4 (x + 2) 4 ( )
x + 2 4 (x − 1)2
x−1
x+2
=t
x−1

(
⇒ (x − 1) − (x2+ 2) d x = d t
(x − 1)
)
3
⇒− dx=dt
(x − 1)2
⇒− 1 ∫ d5 ∕t4 = 4 . 11∕ 4 + C
3 t 3 t
1
(
= 4 x−1 4 +C
3 x+2 )
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question186
If
∫ sin x
sin x + cos3x
3
d | | |
x = α loge 1 + tan x +β loge 1 − tan x + tan2x +γ tan−1 | ( 2 tan x − 1
√3 ) + C,
when C is constant of integration, then the value of 18(α + β + γ2) is
[31 Aug 2021 Shift 2]

Answer: 3

Solution:
Solution:
Let I = ∫ sin x dx=
sin x + cos3x
3
2
= tan x3 sec x d x
tan x + 1
Put tan x = t
⇒sec2xd x = d t
td t t
I =∫ 3 =∫ 2
dt
t +1 (t + 1)(t − t + 1)
t = A + Bt + Ct2 − t + 1
Now,
(t + 1)(t − t + 1) t + 1
2

⇒t = A(2 − t + 1) + (Bt + C)(t + 1)

Comparing coefficients to both the sides and solving them for A, B, C, we have
1 1 1
A=− ,B= ,C=
3 3 3
1 1 1 t+1
Hence, I = − ∫ dt+ ∫ 2 dt
3 t+1 3 t −t+1
1 (2t − 1) + 3
1 1 2 2
= − ln(t + 1) + ∫ 2 dt
3 3 t −t+1
1 1 1 dt
= − ln(t + 1) + ln(t2 − t + 1) + ∫
) ( )
√3 2
3 6 2
(
2
t− 1 +
2 2
1
3
1
6
2
= − ln(t + 1) + ln(t − t + 1) + . tan
1 2
2 √3 (
−1 2t − 1
√3
+C )
3 6 √3 √3(
= − 1 ln(tan x + 1) + 1 ln(tan2x − tan x + 1) + 1 tan−1 2 tan x − 1 + C )
−1 1 1
⇒α = , β = , γ =
3 6 √3

(
So, 18(α + β + γ2) = 18 −1 + 1 + 1 = 3
3 6 3 )
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question187

If ∫ dx
(x + x + 1)2
2
= a tan− 1 ( ) +b (
2x + 1
√3
2x + 1
x2 + x + 1 ) + C, x > 0 where C is the constant of
integration, then the value of 9(√3 a + b) is equal to
[27 Aug 2021 Shift 1]
Answer: 15

Solution:
Solution:
dx
∫ 2 dx 2 =∫
[( ) + ( √23 ) ]
2 2 2
(x + x + 1) 1
x+
2
√
Let x + 1 = 3 tan θ
2 2
√3
⇒d x = sec2θd θ
2
√3 2
sec θd θ 2
θd θ
∴∫ 2 = 8 ∫ sec 4
9 (tan2θ + 1)2 3√3 sec θ
16
8
= ∫ cos2θd θ
3√3
= 8 ∫ 1 + cos 2 θ d θ
3√3 2
4
= (θ + sin 2 θ 2) + C
3√3
2x + 1
= 4 tan (
−1 2x + 1
+) 4 √3
+C
( )
2√3 3√3 2
√3 1+ 2x +1
√3

3√3
( 3 )
= 4 tan−1 2x + 1 + 1 22x + 1 + C
3 (x + x + 1)
4 1
∴a = ,b=
3√3 3

Hence, 9(√3 a + b) = 9 ( 43 + 13 ) = 15
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question188
x −x
−x
If ∫ 2ex + 3e−x d x = 141 ( ux + vloge(4ex + 7e ) ) + C,
4e + 7e
where C is a constant of integration, then u + v is equal to
[27 Aug 2021 Shift 2]

Answer: 7

Solution:
Solution:
2ex + 3e−x 2e2x 3
I=∫ x −x
d x = ∫ 2x + d x
4e + 7e 4e + 7
2x d 2x 2x
Let 2e + 3 = A (4e + 7) + B(4e + 7)
dx
⇒2e2x + 3 = (8A + 4B)e2x + 7B
Comparing both sides
B = 3 and A = 1
7 28
 1 3
(8e2x) + (4e2x + 7)
28 7
∴I = ∫ dx
4e2x + 7
=
1
28 | 3
ln 4e2x + 7 + x + C
7 |
= 1
28
x
|
ln e (4e + 7e− x) + 3 x + C
x
7 |
1 1
|
= x + ln 4ex + 7e + x + C
28 28
−x 3
7 |
= 1
14 2
13
( 1 x
x + ln 4e + 7e
2 |
−x
+C |)
⇒u = 13 and v = 1
2 2
13 1
∴u + v = + =7
2 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question189
Section B : Numerical Type Questions
1
Let [t] denote the greatest integer ≤ t. Then the value of 8 . ∫ ([2x]+ | x|)d x is
1
−
2
[31 Aug 2021 Shift 1]

Answer: 5

Solution:

Solution:
1
8 ∫ ([2x]+ | X|)d x
−
1
2
1
= − ≤ x0
2
⇒[2x] = −1
1
0≤x<
2
⇒[2x] = 0
1≤x<1
2
⇒[2x] = 1
1
0 1
2
I = ∫ (−1 − x)d x + ∫ (0 + x)d x + ∫ (1 + x)d x
−
1 0 −
1
2 2
1
[ ] [ ]
0
x2 x2 2
= −x − 1 + + [x + x22] 1 1
2 − 2 0
2 2
=− (
1 1
−
2 8
+
1
8) ( ) (
+ 1+
1
2
−
1 1
+
2 8 ) (
=
5
8 )
5
∴8I = 8 . = 5
8

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question190
x
If xϕ(x) = 5∫ ( 3t2 − 2ϕ′(t)d t, x > −2, and ϕ(0) = 4, then ϕ(2) is
[31 Aug 2021 Shift 1]

Answer: 4

Solution:
Solution:
x
xϕ(x) = ∫ ( 3t2 − 2ϕ′(t)d t
5
⇒xϕ(x) = [t3 − 2ϕ(t)]5x
⇒xϕ(x) = (x3 − 125) − 2[ϕ(x) − ϕ(5)]
Now, ϕ(0) = 4
⇒0 = −125 − 2[4 − ϕ(5)]
133
⇒ϕ(5) =
2
For ϕ(2),

[
⇒2ϕ(2) = (8 − 125) − 2 ϕ(2) − 133
2 ]
⇒4ϕ(2) = 16
⇒ϕ(2) = 4

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question191

If [x] is the greatest integer ≤x, then π2 0∫ sin πx

2
2

(
(x− | x|)[x]d x is equal to )
[31 Aug 2021 Shift 2]
Options:

A. 2(π − 1)

B. 4(π − 1)

C. 4(π + 1)

D. 2(π + 1)

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:

( )
2
πx
π2 ∫ sin (x− | x|)[x] d x
0 2
1
( ) 2
2
2 ( )
= π2 ∫0 sin πx x0 d x + π2 ∫1 sin πx (x − 1) d x

[ ]
πx 1 2
[ ( )]
2
2 −2 2 πx 22 πx
=π cos + π (x − 1) −cos + π2 ∫1 cos d x
π 2 0 π 2 1 π 2
 2π2
= π2 2 +
π ( ) π (
(1 − 0) + 2π . 2 sin πx |12
π 2 )
= 2π + 2π + 4(0 − 1) = 4π − 4 = 4(π − 1)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question192
−4

( 1 + ) ( 1 + ) .. . ( 1 + ) , then
2 n
1 22
n2
n2
If Un = lim (Un) is equal to
n2 n2 n2 n→∞

[27 Aug 2021 Shift 1]

Options:

e2
A. 16

4
B.
e

16
C.
e2

4
D.
e2

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
−4
2
Let y = lim (Un) n
n→∞
−4 −4 −4
y = lim
n→∞
[( 1
1+ 2
n
n 2
) (
1+ 2
2
n
2
n 2
.2
3
n
) (
2 2
.3
1 + 2 n ... ) ]
Taking log on both sides, we get

[ −4n . r ln ( 1 + nr ) ]
n 2
ln y = lim ∑ 2 2
n→∞ r=1
Now, replace lim Σ → ∫
n→∞
r → x, 1 → d x
n n
Lower limit = 0
Upper limit = 1
1
∴ln y = ∫0 − 4x ln(1 + x2) d x
Let 1 + x2 = t
dt
⇒xd x =
2
When x→ 0, t → 1
and x → 1, t → 2
2
∴ln y = ∫1 − 2 ln t d t
= −2(t ln t − t)12
= −2(2 ln 2 − 2 + 1)
= −2(2 ln 2 − 1)
1
⇒ln y = ln + 2
16
1
⇒ y = e2
16
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question193
16 logex2
∫6 d x is equal to
logex2 + loge(x2 − 44x + 484)
[27 Aug 2021 Shift 1]
Options:

A. 6

B. 8

C. 5

D. 10

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
lne(x2)
Let I = ∫616 dx
lne(x2) + lne(484 − 44x + x2)
16 lne(x2)
= ∫6 dx
lne(x2) + lne(22 − x)2
16 2lnexd x
= ∫6
2lnex + 2lne(22 − x)
16 lnexd x
I = ∫6 ...(i)
lnex + lne(22 − x)
b b
∵∫a f (x)d x = ∫a f (a + b − x)d x
16 lne(22 − x)
∴I = ∫6 d x ...(ii)
lne(22 − x) + lnex
Adding Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
16 lnex + lne(22 − x)
2I = ∫6 dx
lnex + lne(22 − x)
16 16
2I = ∫6 d x = x |6 = 10
or I = 5

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question194
1 x
The value of the integral 0∫ (1 + x)(1√x+d3x)(3 + x) is
[27 Aug 2021 Shift 2]
Options:

A. π
8 (1− )√3
2

B. π
4 (1− ) √3
6
C. π
8 (1− )
√3
6

D. π
4 (1− )
√3
2

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
1 √x d x
∫
0 (1 + x)(1 + 3x)(3 + x)
Put √x = t
⇒x = t2
or dx = 2t dt
1 2t2d t
∴I = ∫0 2
(t + 1)(3t2 + 1)(t2 + 3)
1 (3t2 + 1) − (t2 + 1)
= ∫0 2 dt
(t + 1)(3t2 + 1)(t2 + 3)
= ∫0
1
[ 1 − 1
(t2 + 3)(t2 + 1) (t2 + 3)(3t2 + 1) ]dt

= ∫0
1
[ 1
−
1
−
3
+
2(t2 + 1) 2(t2 + 3) 8(3t2 + 1) 8(t2 + 3)
1
]
dt

= ∫0
1 dt =∫ 13 dt −∫ 13 dt
0 8 0 8 2
2(t2 + 1) (3t2 + 1) (t + 3)

) ( ) (
1
( )
1 √ 1
= 1 tan−1t − 3 3 tan−1√3 t − 3 tan−1 t
2 0 8 3 0 8√3 √3 0
√ √
= π − 3π − 3π = π − 3 = π 1− 3
8 8 3 8 6 8 16
√ π
8
( ) √
2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question195

(( ) +( ) )
1 ∕ √2 2 2 1∕2
x+1 x−1
The value of −1√ ∫
x−1 x+1
−2 d x is
2

[26 Aug 2021 Shift 1]

Options:

A. loge4

B. loge16

C. 2loge16

D. 4loge(3 + 2√2 )

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
 1
√2
Let I = ∫
1
(( ) ( ) )
x + 1 2 + x − 1 2 − 2 1 ∕ 2d x
x−1 x+1
−
√2
1 1

| |
√2 1 √ 2
I= ∫
1
[( x − 1 x + 1 )]
x + 1 − x − 1 2 2d x =
∫
x+1 − x−1 dx
1 x−1 x+1
− −
√2 √2
1 1

= ∫
−
√2

1
√2
| (x + 1)2 − (x − 1)2
(x − 1)(x + 1) |
dx= ∫
−
√2

1
√2
(x −| 4x
1)(x + 1)
dx
|
| |
1 1
√2 x √2 −2x
= 2.4 ∫ dx=4 ∫ 2 dx
(x − 1)(x + 1) x −1
0 0
1
= −4[log(x2 − 1)]0 √2

[ ( )
= −4 log 1 − 1 − log −1
2 | |]
= −4 log
1
2( )= 4 ln 2 = ln 16

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question196
1 2n − 1 n2
The value of lim n
Σ is
n→∞ r=0 n + 4r2
2

[26 Aug 2021 Shift 1]

Options:

A. 1 tan−1(2)
2

B. 1 tan−1(4)
2

C. tan−1(4)

D. 1 tan−1(4)
4

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
1 2n − 1 n2
lim Σ 2
n → ∞ n r = 0 n + 4r
2

1 2
1 2n − 1 1
= lim Σ =∫ dx
n
( )
2 2
n→∞ r=0
1+4 r 0 1 + 4x
n
= 1 [tan−12x]02 = 1 tan−14
2 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question197
5
If the value of the integral 0∫ x + [x]
d x = αe− + β, where α, β ∈ R, 5α + 6β = 0 and [x]
ex − [x]
denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, then the value of (α + β)2 is equal
to:
[26 Aug 2021 Shift 2]
Options:

A. 100

B. 25

C. 16

D. 36

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
5
I = ∫ x x+−[x]
[x]
d x = αe− + β,
0 e
1 2 3 4 5
I = ∫ xx d x + ∫ xx+− 11 d x + ∫ xx+− 22 d x + ∫ xx+− 33 d x + ∫ xx+− 44 d x
0e 1e 2e 3e 4e
Let I = I1 + I2 + I3 + I4 + I5
2
Here, ,I2 = ∫ xx+− 11 d x Put x = t + 1
1e
⇒d x = d t
1 1 1
= ∫ t +t 2 d t = ∫ tt d t + ∫ 2t d t
0 e 0e 0e
1
I2 = I1 + 2 ∫ e−td t = I1 + 2(1 − e−1)
0
Similarly,
I3 = I1 + 4(1 − e−1)
−1
I4 = I1 + 6(1 − e )
−1
I5 = I1 + 8(1 − e )
I = I1 + I2 + I3 + I4 + I5 = 5I1 + (2 + 4 + 6 + 8)(1 − e−1)
−1
= 5l1 + 20(1 − e )
1
−1 −x −1
I1 = ∫ xe d x = −[e (x + 1)]01 = 1 − 2e
0
−1 −1 −1 −1
∴5l1 + 20(1 − e ) = 5(1 − 2e ) + 20(1 − e ) = 25 − 30e
∴α = −30, β = 25
Also it satisfy 5β + 6α = 0
Now, (α + β)2 = (−30 + 25)2 = (−5)2 = 25

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question198
1
2
xn
Let Jn, m = ∫ m d x, ∀n > m and n, m ∈ N .
0 x −1
Consider a matrix A = [aij]3 × 3 where
aii = { J6 + i , 3 − J i + 3, 3 i ≤ j
0 i>j

then |adj A−1| is

[1 Sep 2021 Shift 2]
Options:

A. (15)2 × 242

B. (15)2 × 234

C. (105)2 × 238

D. (105)2 × 236

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:

[ ]
a11 a12 a13
A= 0 a22 a23
0 0 a33
⇒ |A| = a11a22a33
⇒ |A| = (J7, 3 − J4, 3) (J8, 3 − J5, 3) (J9, 3 − J6, 3)
1 7 4 1 8 5 1 9 6
= ∫0 2 x 3 − x d x . ∫0 2 x 3 − x d x . ∫0 2 x 3 − x d x
x −1 x −1 x −1

1 1 1
= ∫0 2 x4d x ∫0 2 x5d x . ∫0 2 x6d x
1 1 1
=
5 0
|
x5 2 x6 2 x7 2
.
6 0
| .
7 0
| =
1
(210)218
−1 1
Now, |adj A | = 2 = ((210).218)2 = 1052.238
|A|

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question199
The function f(x), that satisfies the condition
π∕2
f(x) = x + 0∫ sin x . cos y f(y) d y, is
[1 Sep 2021 Shift 2]
Options:

A. x + 2 (π − 2) sin x
3

B. x + (π + 2) sin x

C. x + π sin x
2
D. x + (π − 2) sin x

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
π
f(x) = x + ∫0 2 sin x . cos y f(y) d y
π
Let K = ∫0 2 cos y f(y) d y ...(i)
Then, f(x) = x + K sin x... (ii)
From Eqs. (i) and (ii),
π
f(x) = x + ∫0 2 sin x cos y(y + k sin y) d y
π π
k
= x + sin x ∫0 2 y cos y d y + sin x ∫0 2 sin 2 y d y
2

π.2 k sin x
f(x) = x + sin x . + ...(iii)
2 2
π−2 k
k= +
2 2
⇒ k=π−2
∴ f(x) = x + (π − 2) sin x

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question200
dx
The integral ∫ is equal to: (where C is a constant of integration)
(x + 4) (x − 3)6 ∕ 7
8∕7

[Jan. 9, 2020 (I)]

Options:

( )
1∕7
x−3
A. +C
x+4

( )
1∕7
x−3
B. − +C
x+4

( )
3∕7
1 x−3
C. 2 x+4
+C

( )
−13 ∕ 7
D. − 1 x−3
+C
13 x + 4

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
I =∫ dx
(x + 4) (x − 3)6 ∕ 7
8∕7

−6
=∫ (
x−3 7
x+4 ) 1
(x + 4)2
dx

x − 3 = t7
Let
x+4
Differentiate on both sides, we get
7 d = 6d
x 7t t
(x + 4)2
1
6 −6
Hence, I = ∫ t t d t = t + C = ( x+4 )
x−3 7
+C

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question201
dθ
If ∫ = λ tan θ + 2loge|f (θ)| + C whereC is a constant of integration, then
cos2θ(tan 2 θ + sec 2 θ)
the ordered pair (λ, f (θ)) is equal to:
[Jan. 9,2020 (II)]
Options:

A. (1, 1 − tan θ)

B. (−1, 1 − tan θ)

C. (−1, 1 + tan θ)

D. (1, 1 + tan θ)

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
I =∫ dθ
cos2θ(tan 2 θ + sec 2 θ)
sec2θ
=∫ dθ
1 + tan2θ 2 tan θ
+
1 − tan2θ 1 − tan2θ
2
θ(1 − tan2θ)
= ∫ sec dθ
(1 + tan θ)2
sec2θ(1 − tan θ)
=∫ dθ
1 + tan θ
2
Let tan θ = t ⇒ sec θd θ = d t, then
I =∫ (1−t t
1+t ) (
d = ∫ −1 +
2
1+t
dt )
= −t + 2 log(1 + t) + C
= −tan θ + 2 log(1 + tan θ) + C
Hence, by comparison λ = −1 and f (x) = 1 + tan θ

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question202
If ∫ cos x d x
∕
= f (x)(1 + sin6x)1 ∕ λ + c where c is a constant of integration, then
sin3x(1 + sin6x)2 3

λf ( ) is equal to:
π
3
[Jan. 8, 2020 (II)]
Options:
A. − 9
8

B. 2
9
C.
8

D. -2

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
cos x d x
Let I = ∫
sin x(1 + sin6x)2 ∕ 3
3
∕
= f (x)(1 + sin6x)1 λ + c ......(i)
If sin x = t
then, cos x d x = d t
dt dt
I =∫ =∫ 2
2
t3(1 + t6) 3 (
t7 1 + 6 3
t
1
)
1 d t −1 1 r2d r 1
Put 1 + 6 = r ⇒ 7 = r2d r − ∫ 2 = − r + c
3

t t 2 2 r 2
1 1
=−
2 (
1 sin6x + 1 3
sin6x
) + c = −
1
2sin2x
(1 + sin6 3
x) +c

f (x) = − 1 cosec2x and λ = 3[from eqn. (i)]

2
∴λf ( )
π
3
= −2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question203
1
If for all real triplets (a, b, c), f (x) = a + bx + cx2 ; then0∫ f (x)d x is equal to:
[Jan. 9, 2020 (I)]
Options:

{
A. 2 3f (1) + 2f ( )}1
2

B. 1
2 { f (1) + 3f ( ) } 1
2

C. 1
3 { f (0) + f ( ) }
1
2

D. 1
6 { f (0) + f (1) + 4f ( ) } 1
2

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:

|
1
1
bx2 cx3
2
∫ (a + bx + cx )d x = ax + + =a+ b + c
0 2 30 2 3

Now, f (1) = a + b + c, f (0) = a and f 1 = a + b + c

2 2 4 ( )
Now,
6 (
1 f (1) + f (0) + 4f 1
2 ( ))
=
1
6 (
a+b+c+a+4 a+ +
b c
2 4 ( ))
1 b c
= (6a + 3b + 2c) = a + +
6 2 3

{ ( )}
1
Hence, ∫ f (x) = 1 f (0) + f (1) + 4f 1
0 6 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question204
2π
xsin8x
The value of ∫ d x is equal to:
0 sin x + cos8x
8

[Jan. 9, 2020 (I)]

Options:

A. 2π

B. 2π2

C. π2

D. 4π

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
2π
xsin8x
∫ 8 8
dx
0 sin x + cos x

[ sin xsin ] d x [ ∵ ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (x)d x + ∫ f (2a − x)d x ]

π 8 8 2a a a
x (2π − x)sin x
=∫ 8
+ 8 8 8
0 x + cos x sin x + cos x 0 0 0
π 8
2πsin x
=∫ 8 8
dx
0 sin x + cos x

[ sin xsin+ cosx x + sin cos ]dx

π∕2 8 8
x
= 2π ∫ 8 8 8 8
0 x + cos x
π∕2
π
= 2π ∫ 1d x = 2π × = π2
0 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question205
2
dx
If I = 1∫ , then:
√ 2x 3
− 9x2 + 12x + 4
[Jan. 8, 2020 (II)]
Options:
 1 1
A.
8
<I2< 4

1 1
B. <I2<
9 8

1 1
C.
16
<I2< 9

1 1
D. <I2<
6 2

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
1
f (x) =
√ 2x3 − 9x2 + 12x + 4
′(x) =
−1
( (6x2 − 18x + 12)
2 (2x − 9x2 − 12x + 4)3 ∕ 2
3 )
= −6(x − 1)(x − 2)
2(2x3 − 9x2 + 12x + 4)3 ∕ 2
1 1
f (1) = and f (2) =
3 √8
It is increasing function
1<I < 1
3 √8
1 2 1
<I <
9 8

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question206
If f (a + b + 1 − x) = f (x), for all x, where a and b are fixed positive real numbers, then
1 b
∫ x(f (x) + f (x + 1))d xis equal to:
a+b a
[Jan. 7, 2020 (I)]
Options:
b+1
A. ∫ f (x)d x
a+1

b−1
B. ∫ f (x)d x
a−1

b−1
C. ∫ f (x + 1)d x
a−1

b+1
D. ∫ f (x + 1)d x
a+1

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
b
I = 1 ∫ x[f (x) + f (x + 1)]d x ........(i)
(a + b) a
x→a+b−x
 1 b
I = ∫ (a + b − x)[ f (a + b − x) +f (a + b + 1 − x) ] d x
(a + b) a
b
I = 1 ∫ (a + b − x) [f (x + 1) + f (x)]d x ......(ii)
(a + b) a
[ ∵ put x → x + 1 in f ( a + b+1 − x ) = f (x) ]
Add (i) and (ii)
b
2I = ∫ f (x + 1) + f (x)
a
] dx
b b
2I = ∫ f (x + 1)d x + ∫ f (x)d x
a a
b b
= ∫ f (a + b + 1 − x)d x + ∫ f (x)d x
a a
b
2I = 2 ∫ f (x)d x
a
b−1
∴ ∫ f (x + 1)d x [ ∵ Put x → x + 1 ]
a−1

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question207
2 −α | x|
The value of α for which 4α −1∫ e d x = 5, is :
[Jan. 7, 2020 (II)]
Options:

A. loge2

B. loge ( )
3
2

C. loge√2

D. loge ( )
4
3

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:

4α { −1
0 2
∫ eαxd x + ∫ e
0
−αx
dx } =5

⇒4α
{ eαx + e−αx
α−10 −α02 } =5

{ ( 1 −αe ) − ( e ) } =5
−α −2α
−1
⇒4α
α
−α −2α
⇒4(2 − e − e ) = 5
−α
Put e = t
⇒4t2 + 4t − 3 = 0 ⇒(2t + 3)(2t − 1) = 0
−α 1
⇒e = ⇒ α = loge2
2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question208
If θ1 and θ2 be respectively the smallest and the largest values of theta in (0, 2π) − {π}
θ2
which satisfy the equation,2cot2θ − sin5 θ + 4 = 0, then θ∫ cos23θd θ is equal to:
1

[Jan. 7, 2020 (II)]

Options:

π
A.
3

2π
B.
3

C. π + 1
3 6

π
D.
9

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
2cot2θ − 5 + 4 = 0
sin θ
2cos2θ 5
− +4=0
sin2θ sin θ
⇒2cos2θ − 5 sin θ + 4sin2θ = 0, sin θ ≠ 0
⇒2sin2θ − 5 sin θ + 2 = 0
⇒(2 sin θ − 1)(sin θ − 2) = 0
∴sin θ = 1 ⇒ θ = π , 5π
2 6 6
5π ∕ 6 5π ∕ 6
2 1 + cos 6 θ
∴ ∫ cos 3θd θ = ∫ dθ
π∕6 π∕6 2

[ ] [ ]
5π ∕ 6
= 1 θ + sin 6 θ = 1 5π − π + 1 (0 − 0)
2 6 π∕6 2 6 6 6
= .1 4π = π
2 6 3

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Question209
Let a function f : [0, 5] → R be continuous, f (1) = 3 and F be defined as:
x x
F (x) = 1∫ t2g(t)d t, where g(t) = 1∫ f (u)d u
Then for the function F , the point x = 1 is:
[Jan. 9, 2020 (II)]
Options:

A. a point of local minima.

B. not a critical point.

C. a point of local maxima.

D. a point of inflection.
Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
x
F (x) = ∫ t2g(t)d t
1
Differentiate by using Leibnitz's rule, we get
x
F (x) = x2g(x) = x2 ∫ f (u)d u ........(i)
1
At x = 1
1
F ′(1) = 1 ∫ f (u)d u = 0
1
Now, differentiate eqn (i)
x
F "(x) = x2f (x) − 2x ∫ f (u)d u
1
At x = 1,
1
F "(1) = 1 . f (1) − 2 × 1 . ∫ f (u)d u
1
= f (1) − 2 × 0 = f (1)
F "(1) = 3
Then, for F ′(1) = 0, F "(1) = 3 > 0
Hence, x = 1 is a point of local minima.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question210

lim
x→1
( (x − 1)2
∫
0
t cos(t2) d t
(x − 1) sin(x − 1) )
[Sep. 06, 2020 (I)]
Options:

1
A. is equal to
2

B. is equal to 1

C. is equal to − 1
2

D. (Bonus)

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
1
sin(x − 1)4
2
lim
x → 1 (x − 1) sin(x − 1)
Let x − 1 = h when x → 1 then h → 0
sin h4 h × h2 = × × =
lim 4 × 1 1 0 0
h→0 h sin h
(No any option is correct)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question211
x −x x −x
−x +e +e )
If ∫ (e2x + 2ex − e − 1)e(e )
d x = g(x)e(e + c, where c is a constant of
integration, then g(0) is equal to:
[Sep. 05, 2020 (I)]
Options:

A. e

B. e2

C. 1

D. 2

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
x −x
−x +e )
∫ (e2x + 2ex − e − 1) . e(e dx
x −x x −x
(e + e )
2x
I = ∫ (e + e − 1) . e x
d x +∫ (ex − e−x)e(e +e )
dx
x x
x x −x (e + e−x) (e + e−x)
= ∫ e (e + 1 − e ) . e d x +e
x −x x −x
x −x (e + e + x)
+e )
= ∫ (e − e + 1)e d x +e(e
Let ex + e−x + x = t ⇒ (ex + e−x + 1)d x = d t
x −x x −x
+e ) +e )
= ∫ etd t + e(e = et + e(e +C
x −x x −x
(e + e + x) (e + e )
=e +e +C
x −x
= (ex + 1) . e(e + e ) + C
So, g(x) = 1 + ex and g(0) = 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question212
If ∫ cos θ
d θ = Aloge | B(θ) | +C, where C is a constant of integration, then B(θ)
A
5 + 7 sin θ − 2cos2θ
can be:
[Sep. 05, 2020 (II)]
Options:

2 sin θ + 1
A.
sin θ + 3

2 sin θ + 1
B.
5(sin θ + 3)

5(sin θ + 3)
C.
2 sin θ + 1

5(2 sin θ + 1)
D.
sin θ + 3

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
Let sin θ = t ⇒ cos θ d θ = d t
cos θ dt
∫ 2
dθ =
5 + 7 sin θ − 2cos θ 5 + 7t − 2 + 2t2

| |
1
t+
1 dt 1 2
⇒ ∫ = ln +C
t+3
2
( ) ( ) 5
2 2
t+ 7 − 5
4 4
1 2t + 1
= ln
5 t+3| | | 1 2 sin θ + 1
+C = ln
5 sin θ + 3
+C |
2 sin θ + 1 1
∴B(θ) = and A =
2(sin θ + 3) 5
B(θ) 5(2 sin θ + 1)
⇒ =
A (sin θ + 3)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question213

( ) d x is equal to(where C is a constant of integration):

2
x
The integral ∫ x sin x + cos x
[Sep. 04, 2020 (I)]
Options:

x sec x
A. tan x − +C
x sin x + cos x

x tan x
B. sec x + +C
x sin x + cos x

x tan x
C. sec x − +C
x sin x + cos x

x sec x
D. tan x + +C
x sin x + cos x

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
x2
∫ dx
(x sin x + cos x2)
d
∵ (x sin x + cos x) = x cos x
dx
=∫
x cos x
( x
(x sin x + cos x)2 cos x
dx )
=
x
[ −1
cos x x sin x + cos x ] −∫ x sincosx +xcos x [ x sin x−1+ cos x ] d x
2

cos x [ x sin x + cos x ]

x −1 2
= + ∫ sec xd x
−x sec x
= + tan x + C
x sin x + cos x

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question214
 √x
Let f (x) = ∫ d x(x ≥ 0). Then f (3) − f (1) is equal to :
(1 + x)2
[Sep. 04, 2020 (I)]
Options:

A. − π + 1 + √3
12 2 4

B. π + 1 − √3
6 2 4

C. − π + 1 + √3
6 2 4

π √3
D. +1−
12 2 4

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
√x
∫ d x(x > 0)
(1 + x)2
Put x = tan2θ ⇒ 2xd x = 2 tan θ sec2 θ d θ
2tan2θ . sec2θ
I =∫ d θ = ∫ 2sin2θd θ
sec4θ
= θ − sin 2 θ + C
2
1 2 tan θ
⇒f (x) = θ − × +C
2 1 + tan2θ
tan θ −1 √x
f (x) = θ − + C = tan √x − +C
2
1 + tan θ 1 +x
−1 √3 −1 1
Now f (3) − f (1) = tan (√3 ) − − tan (1) +
1+3 2
π 1 √3
= + −
12 2 4

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question215

If ∫ sin
−1
( √ ) d x = A(x)tan
x
1+x
−1
(√x ) + B(x) + C, wher e C is a constant of integration,

then the ordered pair ( A(x), B(x) ) can be :

[Sep. 03, 2020 (II)]
Options:

A. (x + 1, −√x )

B. (x + 1, √x )

C. (x − 1, −√x )

D. (x − 1, √x )
Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:

I = ∫ sin
−1
( √1√+x x ) d x = ∫ tan
−1
√x . 1d x
−1 1 1
= xtan √x − ∫ . . xd x + C
1 + x 2√x
−1 1 t . 2td t
= xtan √x − ∫ + C (Put x = t2 ⇒ d x = 2td t )
2 1 + t2
2
= xtan−1√x − ∫ t 2 d t + C
1+t
= xtan √x − t + tan−1t + C
−1

−1 −1
= xtan √x − √x + tan √x + C
−1
= (x + 1)tan √x − √x + C
⇒A(x) = x + 1 ⇒ B(x) = −√x

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question216
2
The integral 1∫ ex . xx(2 + logex)d x equals:
[Sep. 06, 2020 (II)]
Options:

A. e(4e + 1)

B. 4e2 − 1

C. e(4e − 1)

D. e(2e − 1)

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:
2
I = ∫ exxx(2 + logex)d x
1
2
I = ∫ exxx[1 + (1 + logex)]d x
1
2
= ∫ ex[xx + xx(1 + logex)]d x
1
∵∫ ex(f (x) + f ′(x))d x = exf (x) + c
∴I = [exxx]12
= e2 × 4 − e × 1 = 4e2 − e = e(4e − 1)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question217
1 1
If I 1 = 0∫ (1 − x50)100d x and I 2 = 0∫ (1 − x50)101d x such that I 2 = αI 1 then α equals to :
[Sep. 06, 2020 (I)]
Options:

5049
A.
5050

5050
B.
5049

5050
C.
5051

5051
D.
5050

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
1 1
I 2 = ∫ (1 − x50)101d x = ∫ (1 − x50)(1 − x50)100d x
0 0
1 1
50 100
I 2 = ∫ (1 − x ) d x − ∫ x . x49(1 − x50)100d x
0 0
(1 − x50)101
[ ]
1 1
x
I2=I1+ (1 − x50)101 −∫ dx
5050 0 0 5050
I
I2=I1+0− 2
5050
5051 5050
⇒ I =I1⇒ I2= I
5050 2 5051 1
5050
⇒α =
5051

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Question218
π∕2
1
The value of −π∫∕ 2 d x is:
1 + esin x
[Sep. 05, 2020 (I)]
Options:

π
A.
4

B. π
π
C.
2

3π
D.
2

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:
π∕2
1
I = ∫ sin x
dx
−π ∕ 2 1 + e
0
= ∫ 1 d x + π ∫∕ 2 1 dx
sin x sin x
−π ∕ 2 1 + e 0 1+e
 ( 1 + 1e )
π∕2
1
= ∫ sin x
dx+
0 1 + e−sin x
π∕2
1 sin x
= ∫ + esin x d x = π
0 1+e 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question219
3
Let f (x) = | x − 2| and g(x) = f (f (x)), x ∈ [0, 4] Then 0∫ (g(x) − f (x))d x is equal to:
[Sep. 04, 2020 (I)]
Options:

A. 1

B. 0
1
C.
2

3
D.
2

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:

f (x) = |x − 2| = { 2 − x, x < 2
x − 2, x ≥ 2

g(x) = f (f (x)) = { 2 − f (x), f (x) < 2

f (x) − 2, f (x) ≥ 2

{
2 − (2 − x), 2 − x < 2, x < 2
(2 − x) − 2, 2 − x ≥ 2, x < 2
=
2 − (x − 2), x − 2 < 2, x ≥ 2
(x − 2) − 2, x − 2 ≥ 2, x ≥ 2

{
−x, 0<x≤0
x, 0<x<2
=
4 − x, 2 ≤ x < 4
x − 4, x≥4
3
∴ ∫ [g(x) − f (x)]d x
0
2 3 3
= ∫ xd x + ∫ (4 − x)d x − ∫ |x − 2|d x = 1
0 2 0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question220
π∕3
The integralπ ∫∕ 6 tan3x . sin23x( 2sec2x . sin23x +3 tan x . sin 6 x ) d xis equal to :
[Sep. 04, 2020 (II)]
Options:
 7
A.
18

B. − 1
9

C. − 1
18

9
D.
2

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:

[ 12 d (tand x x) . sin 3x + 12tan x . d (sind x3x) ] d x

π∕3 4 4
4 4
∫
π∕6
π∕3
= 1 ∫ d (tan4x . sin43x)d x
2 π∕6
1
.1
[ ]
π∕3
tan4xsin43x 9.0 9 −1
= = − =
2 π∕6 2 2 18

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question221
Let {x} and [x] denote the fractional part of x and the greatest integer leq x
n n
respectively of a real number x. If0∫ {x}d x, 0∫ [x]d x and 10(n2 − n), (n ∈ N , n > 1) are
three consecutive terms of a G.P., then n is equal to_______.
[NA Sep. 04, 2020 (II)]

Answer: 21

Solution:
Solution:
n 1
n
∫ {x}d x = n ∫ x . d x =
0 0 2
n n
n2 n
⇒ ∫ [x]d x = ∫ (x − {x})d x = −
0 0 2 2
According to the questions,
n , n2 − n , 2
10(n − n) are in GP
2 2

( )
2
n2 − n n
∴ = × 10(n2 − n)
2 2
⇒n2 = 21n ⇒ n = 21

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question222
π
∫
−π
|π − |x||d x is equal to :
[Sep. 03, 2020 (I)]
Options:

A. √2 π2

B. 2π2

C. π2

π2
D. 2

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:
π
I = ∫ |π − |x||d x [ ∵ | π− | x|| is even ]
−π
π
= 2 ∫ |π−|x||d x
0
π
= 2 ∫ (π − x)d x
0

[ ] ( ) =π .
π
x2 π2
= 2 πx − = 2 π2 − 2
2 0 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question223
1∕2
x2
If the value of the integral ∫ ∕ d x is k6 , then k is equal to:
0 (1 − x2)3 2
[Sep. 03, 2020 (II)]
Options:

A. 2√3 − π

B. 2√3π

C. 3√2 + π

D. 3√2 − π

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
1
k 2 x2
= ∫ dx
6 2 3∕2
0 (1 − x )
Let x = sin θ; d x = cos θ d θ
 1 π
2 x2 6 2
d x = ∫ sin θ cos θd θ
then ∫ 2 3∕2 3
0 (1 − x ) 0 cos θ
π
6 2
θ
∴ = ∫ sin 3 . cos θ d θ
k
6 cos θ
0
π π
6 6
⇒ k = ∫ tan2θd θ = ∫ (sec2θ − 1)d θ
6
0 0
k ∕
⇒ = (tan θ − θ)0π 6 =
6 ( √13 − π6 ) = 2√36− x
⇒k = 2√3 − π

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question224
2
The integral 0∫ ||x − 1 | −x|d x is equal to _______.
[NA Sep. 02, 2020 (I)]

Answer: 1.50

Solution:

Solution:
2 1
∫ ∥x − 1 | −x|d x = ∫ |1 − x − x|d x +\∫ ↙ 1 ↖ 2||x − 1 − x∥dx
0 0
1 1 2
= ∫ (1 − 2x)d x + ∫ (2x − 1)d x + ∫ d x
0 1∕2 1
1
= [x − x2]0 2 + [x2 − x] 1 1 + [x]12
2
1 1
= − + (1 − 1) −
2 4
1
4 2( )
− 1 +2−1 = 1 + 1 +1= 3
4 4 2

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Question225
Let [t] denote the greatest integer less than or equal to t.
2
Then the value of 1∫ |2x − [3x]|d x is ________.
[NA Sep. 02, 2020 (II)]

Answer: 1

Solution:

Solution:
2
∫ |2x − [3x]|d x
1
2
= ∫ |3x − [3x] − x|d x
1
2 2
= ∫ |{3x} − x|d x = ∫ (x − {3x})d x
1 1
2 2
= ∫ xd x − ∫ {3x}d x
1 1

[ ]
2
= x2 1∕3
− 3 ∫ 3xd x
2 1 0

[ ]
2 1∕3
(4 − 1) x 3 1 1
= −9 = − =
2 2 0 2 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question226
For x2 ≠ nπ + 1, n ∈ N (the set of natural numbers), the integral

∫x
√ 2 sin(x2 − 1) − sin 2(x2 − 1)
2 sin(x2 − 1) + sin 2(x2 − 1)
d x is equal to:

[Jan. 09, 2019(I)]

Options:

|
A. loge 1 sec2(x2 − 1) +c
2 |
|
B. 1 loge sec2(x2 − 1) +c
2 |
C. 1 loge sec2
2 | ( x2 − 1
2 ) | +c
D. loge sec
2
| ( x2 − 1
2 ) | +c
Answer: 0

Solution:

Solution:
Consider the given integral

I = ∫x
√
2 sin(x2 − 1) − 2 sin(x2 − 1) cos(x2 − 1)
2 sin(x2 − 1) + 2 sin(x2 − 1) cos(x2 − 1)
dx

(∵sin 2 θ = 2 sin θ cos θ)

⇒I = ∫ x
√ 1 − cos(x2 − 1)
1 + cos(x2 − 1)
dx

x2 − 1 2x
Now let =t⇒ dx=dt
2 2
∴I = ∫ | tan(t) | d t = ln | sec t | +C

| ( ) | +c = 12 ln | sec ( x 2− 1 ) | +c
2 2
1
or I = ln sec x − 2
2

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Question227
5x8 + 7x6
If f (x) = ∫ d x, (x ≥ 0)and f (0) = 0, then the value of f (1) is:
(x + 1 + 2x7)2
2

[Jan. 09, 2019 (II)]

Options:

A. − 1
2

B. − 1
4

1
C.
2

1
D.
4

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
5x8 + 7x6
f (x) = ∫ d x, x ≥ 0
(x2 + 1 + 2x7)2
5x8 + 7x6
= ∫ 14 −5 −7 dx
x (x + x + 2)2
5x−6 + 7x−8
=∫
( 2 + x−7 + x−5 ) d x
2

Let 2 + x−7 + x5 = t
−8 −6
⇒(−7x − 5x )d x = d t
−d t −2 −1
⇒f (x) = ∫ 2 = ∫ − t d t = t + c
t
1
⇒f (x) = + c, f (0) = 0 ⇒ c = 0
2 + x + x−5
−7

1
∴f (1) =
4

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question228
The integral ∫ cos(logex) d x is equal to :
(where C is a constant of integration)
[Jan. 12,2019 (I)]
Options:

A. x [sin(logex) − cos(logex)] + C
2

B. x[cos(logex) + sin(logex)] + C

C. x [cos(logex) + sin(logex)] + C
2

D. x[cos(logex) − sin(logex)] + C
Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:
Let the integral, I = int cos(ln x) d x
⇒I = cos(ln x) x − ∫ −sin(ln x) xd x
x
= x cos(ln x) + ∫ sin(ln x) d x
cos(ln x)
= x cos(ln x) + sin(ln x) x −∫ xd x
x
= x cos(ln x) + sin(ln x) . x − I
⇒2I = x(cos(ln x) + sin(ln x)) + C
x
⇒I = [cos(ln x) + sin(ln x)] + C
2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question229
13 11
3x + 2x
The integral ∫ d x is equal to:
(2x4 + 3x2 + 1)4
(where C is a constant of integration)
[Jan.12,2019 (II)]
Options:

x4
A. +C
6(2x + 3x2 + 1)3
4

x12
B. +C
6(2x + 3x2 + 1)3
4

x4
C. +C
(2x4 + 3x2 + 1)3

x12
D. +C
(2x4 + 3x2 + 1)3

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
13 11
3x13 + 2x11 3x + 2x
I =∫ d x = ∫ dx
( )
4
(2x4 + 3x2 + 1)4 x16 2 + 32 + 14
x x
3 2
+
x3 x5
I =∫ dx
( 3 1 4
2+ 2 + 4
x x )
3
x x x
(
Let 2 + 2 + 14 = t, −2 33 + 2x5 d x = d t )
dt
−
2 t− 4 + 1
Then, I = ∫ 4 = − 1 +C
t 2 −4 + 1
 −1 1 1
I = × +C
2 (−3)
( )
3
3 1
2+ 2 + 4
x x
1 x12
I = +C
6 (2x + 3x2 + 1)3
4

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Question230
d x = A(x) ( √ 1 − x2 ) + C, for a suitable chosen integer m and a function
√ 1 − x2 m
If ∫ 4
x
A(x), where C is a constant of integration, then (A(x))m equals:
[Jan. 11, 2019 (I)]
Options:

−1
A.
27x9

−1
B.
3x3

1
C.
27x6

1
D.
9x4

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:

A(x) ( √ 1 − x2 ) + C = ∫
m √ 1 − x2 d x
x4

=∫
√ 1
x
−1
dx
2

x3
1
Let − 1 = u2
x2
2 2ud u
⇒− 3 =
x dx
dx
= −ud u
x3
3
u
A(x) ( √ 1 − x2 ) + C = ∫ (−u )d u = − + C
m 2
3
3
=−
1 1
3 x2( )
−1 2 +C

3
1 1
= − . 3 . (1 − x2) 2 + C
3 x
−1 (
= 3 √ 1 − x2 ) + C
3

3x
Compare both sides,
1
⇒A(x) = − 3 and m = 3
3x
3 −1
⇒(A(x)) = 9
27x
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question231
If ∫ √x + 1 d x = f (x)√2x − 1 + C, where C is a constant of integration, then f (x) is equal
2x − 1
to:
[Jan. 11, 2019 (II)]
Options:

A. 1 (x + 1)
3

B. 2 (x + 2)
3

C. 2 (x − 4)
3

D. 1 (x + 4)
3

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
x+1
Let I = ∫ dx
√2x − 1
Put √2x − 1 = t
∴2x − 1 = t2 ⇒ d x = td t
(t2 3) 3
I = ∫ + d t = t + 3t + C
2 6 2
3 1
2 3
= (2x − 1) + (2x − 1) 2 + C
6 2

(
= √2x − 1 x + 4 + C
3 )
= f (x) . √2x − 1 + C
x+4
Hence, f (x) =
3

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Question232
Let n ≥ 2 be a natural number and 0 < θ < π2
1
(sinnθ + sin θ) n cos θ
Then ∫ + d θ is equal to:
sinn 1θ
[Jan 10, 2019(I)]
Options:

n+1
A. 2
n
n −1 (1− sinn
1
−1
θ ) n +C
 n+1
B. 2
n
n +1 (1− 1
sinn
−1
θ ) n
+C

n+1
C. n
n2 − 1 (1+ 1
sinn
−1
θ ) n +C

n+1
D. 2
n
n −1 (1− 1
sinn
+1
θ ) n
+C

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
1
n n
Let, I = ∫ (sin θ − sin θ) cos θ d θ
n+1
sin θ
Let sin θ = u
⇒cos θ d θ = d u
1
n n
∴I = ∫ (u − u) d u
n+1
u
1

=∫
( u
1
1 − n−1 n ) −n −
1
d u = ∫ u (1 − u1 n) n d u
un
1−n
Let 1 − u =v
−n
⇒−(1 − n)u d u = d v
dv
⇒und u =
n−1
1 vn + 1
−1
dv 1 1
∴I = ∫ v n . = .
n−1 n−1 n
n+1 n+1
2
= nn − 1v n +C = 2
n −1
n 1
1 − n−1
u
(
n +C
)
n+1
= 2
n
n −1
(
1 − n−1
1
sin θ
n +C
)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question233

lim
n→∞
( n
n2 + 12
+ n
n2 + 22
+ n
n2 + 32
)
1
+...... + 5n is equal to :
[Jan. 12, 2019 (II)]
Options:

π
A.
4

B. tan−1(3)
π
C.
2
D. tan−1(2)

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
2n2
n dx
Let L = lim ∑ 2
=∫ 2 2
n→∞r=1n +r 01+x

[ r
n
1
∵ → x, → d x
r ]
−1
= [tan x]02
−1
= tan 2

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Question234
Let f and g be continuous functions on [ 0, a ] such that f (x) = f (a − x) and
a
g(x) + g(a − x) = 4 , then 0∫ f (x)g(x)d x is equal to:
[Jan. 12, 2019 (I)]
Options:
a
A. 4 ∫ f (x)d x
0

a
B. ∫ f (x)d x
0

a
C. 2 ∫ f (x)d x
0

a
D. −3 ∫ f (x)d x
0

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:
f (x) = f (a − x)
g(x) + g(a − x) = 4
Let, the integral,
a
I = ∫ f (x)g(x)d x
0
a
= ∫ f (a − x) . g(a − x)d x
0

[ b

a
b
∵ ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a + b − x)d x
a
]
a
⇒I = ∫ f (x)[4 − g(x)]d x
0
a a
⇒I = ∫ 4f (x)d x − ∫ f (x) . g(x)d x
0 0
a
⇒I = ∫ 4f (x)d x − I
0
 a
⇒2I = ∫ 4f (x)d x
0
a
⇒I = 2 ∫ f (x)d x
0

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Question235

{ ( ) ( ) } log xd x is equal to :
e 2x x
x e
The integral 1∫ e
− x e
[Jan. 12, 2019 (II)]
Options:

A. 1 − e − 1
2 e2

B. − 1 + 1 − 1
2 e 2e2

C. 3 − 1 − 1
2 e 2e2

D. 3 − e − 1
2 2e2

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:

{( ) ( ) }
e
x 2x e x
I =∫ − logexd x
1 e x

( )
x
Let x = t
e

( )
⇒x ln x = ln t
e
⇒x(ln x − 1) = ln t
On differentiating both sides w.r. tx we get
dt
ln x . d x =
t
1
When x = e then t = 1 and when x = 1 then t = .
e
1 1
I = ∫ t2 −
1 t (
1 dt ∫
.
t
=
1
1
t− 2 dt
t
) ( )
e e

( t2 + 1t ) 1 = ( 12 + 1 ) − ( 2e1 + e )
2 1
3 1
= = −e− 2
2 2 2e
e

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question236
2
The value of the integral −2∫ sin2x d x
[ ]
x
π
+
1
2
(where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x ) is:
[Jan. 11, 2019 (I)]
Options:

A. 0

B. sin 4

C. 4

D. 4 − sin 4

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
sin2x
Let f (x) =
x
π
+
1
2[ ]
sin2(−x)
So, f (−x) = ∵ [− x] = − 1 − [x]
−x
π [ ]
+
1
2
sin2x sin2x
⇒f (−x) = = = −f (x)
−1 −
x
π
+
1
2[ ] 1
− −
2
x
π [ ]
⇒f (x) is odd function
2
Hence, ∫ f (x)d x = 0
−2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question237
π∕4
dx
The integral π ∫∕ 6 equals:
sin 2 x(tan5x + cot5x)
[Jan. 11, 2019 (II)]
Options:

A. 1
20
tan−1 1
9√3 ( )
B. 1
10 ( π
4
− tan
−1
( ))
1
9√3

π
C.
40

D. 1
5 ( π
4
− tan− 1 ( )) 1
3√3

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
 π∕4
dx
I = ∫ 5 5
π ∕ 6 sin 2 x(tan x + cot x)
π∕4 5 2
tan x . sec x
= ∫
sin x
π∕6
2 ((tan5x)2 + 1)
cos x
1 π ∕ 4 tan4x . sec2x
= ∫ dx
2 π ∕ 6 (tan5x)2 + 1
Let tan4x = t
5tan4x . sec2xd x = d t
π
When x → then t → 1
4

( )
5
π 1
and x → then t →
6 √3
1 ∫ 1 dt
∴I =
10 1 5 t2 + 1
( √3 )
=
1 π
10 4 ( − tan
−1
( ))
1
9√3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question238
b
Let I = a∫ (x4 − 2x2)d x. If I is minimum then the ordered pair (a, b) is:
[Jan 10, 2019 (I)]
Options:

A. (0, √2 )

B. (−√2 , 0)

C. (√2 , −√2 )

D. (−√2 , √2 )

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
b
I = ∫ (x4 − 2x2)d x
a
dI
⇒ = x4 − 2x2 = 0( for minimum )
dx
⇒x = 0, ±√2

[ x5 − 2x3 ]
5 3 b
Also, I =
a
For a = 0, b = √2
−8√2
I =
15
For a = −√2 , b = 0
−8√2
I =
15
For a = √2 , b = −√2
16√2
I = .
15
For a = −√2 , b = √2
 −16√2
I =
15
∴I is minimum when (a, b) = (−√2 , √2 )

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question239
x 1
If 0∫ f (t)d t = x2 + x∫ t2f (t)d t, then f ′(1 ∕ 2) is:
[Jan. 10, 2019 (II)]
Options:

24
A.
25

18
B.
25

4
C.
5

6
D.
25

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
x 1
∫ f (t)d t = x2 + ∫ t2f (t)d t
0 x
⇒f (x) = 2x − x2f (x)
2x
⇒f (x) =
1 + x2
2(1 − x2)
⇒f ′(x) =
(1 + x2)2
Then,

f ′(1 ∕ 2) =
(
2 1− 1 )
4 = 3 × 16 = 24

(1+
1 2
4
2 25 25
)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question240
π∕2
dx
The value of −π∫∕ 2 [x] + [sin x] + 4
, where [t] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to
t, is:
[Jan. 10, 2019 (II)]
Options:

1
A. (7π + 5)
12

1
B. (7π − 5)
12
 3
C. (4π − 3)
20

3
D. (4π − 3)
10

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:
π∕2
dx
I = ∫
−π ∕ 2 [x] + [sin x] + 4
π
−1
dx dx 0 1 2
= ∫ + ∫ +∫ d x + ∫ d x
−π −2 − 1 + 4 −1 −1 − 1 + 4 0 0 + 0 + 4 1 1 + 0 + 4
2

( )
= −1 + π + 1 (0 + 1) + 1 (1 − 0) + 1 π − 1
2 2 4 5 2 ( )
= 3π − 9 3
= (4π − 3)
5 20 20

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question241
π
The value of 0∫ |cos x|3d x is:
[Jan 9, 2019 (I)]
Options:

A. 0
4
B.
3

2
C.
3

D. − 4
3

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
π
I = ∫ |cos x|3d x
0
π∕2
= 2 ∫ cos3xd x
0
π∕2
= 2 ∫ (3 cos x + cos 3 x)d x [∵cos 3 θ = 4cos3θ − 3 cos θ]
4 0
=
1
2 [
3 sin x +
sin 3 x π ∕ 2
3 0
]
=
1
2
3− (
1
3
=
4
3 )
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question242
Let f be a differentiable function from R to R such that |f (x) −f (y) | ≤2 | x − y |3 ∕ 2 ,
1
for all x, y, ∈R. If f (0) = 1 then 0∫ f 2(x)d x is equal to :
[Jan. 09, 2019 (II)]
Options:

A. 1

B. 2
1
C.
2

D. 0

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
∵f : R → R
and |f (x) − f (y)| ≤ 2 . x − y|3 ∕ 2
⇒ |
f (x) − f (y)
x−y |
≤2√x − y

⇒ lim
x→y
|
f (x) − f (y)
x−y x→y
|
≤ lim 2√x − y
⇒f ′(x) | = 0
∴f (x) is a constant function.
Given f (0) = 1 ⇒ f (x) = 1
Hence, the integral
1 1
2 1
∫ f (x)d x = ∫ 1d x = [x]0 = 1
0 0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question243
π∕3
tan θ
If ∫
0 √2k sec θ
d θ = 1 − √12 , (k > 0) then the value of kis:
[Jan. 09, 2019 (II)]
Options:

A. 4
1
B.
2

C. 1

D. 2

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
 π∕3
Let, I = ∫ tan θ
dθ
0 √2k sec θ
π∕3
1 sin θ
= ∫ dθ
√2k 0 √cos θ
Let cos θ = t2
∴sin θ d θ = −2td t
Hence, integral becomes,
1
1
√
2 −2td t
I =
√2k 1∫ t
1
= √2 ∫ dt
k 1
√2
= √ (
2
k
1− 1
√2 )
√2 − 1
=
√k
=1−
√2 (
1 Given )

∴k = 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question244
3 3
If ∫ x5e−4x d x = 481 e−4x f (x) + C, where C is a constant of integration, then f (x) is equal
to:
[Jan. 10, 2019 (II)]
Options:
3
A. − 2x − 1

B. −4x3 − 1

C. −2x3 + 1

D. 4x3 + 1

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
3
I = ∫ x5e−4x d x
Put −4x3 = θ
⇒−12x2d x = d θ
dθ
⇒x2d x = −
12
1 θ 1
I = ∫ θe d θ = [θeθ − eθ] + C
48 48
1 −4x3
I = e (−4x3 − 1) + C
48
Then, by comparison
f (x) = −4x3 − 1

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question245

A value of α such that

α+1
∫
α
dx
(x + α)(x + α + 1)
= loge ( ) is:
9
8
[April 12, 2019 (II)]
Options:

A. -2
1
B.
2

C. − 1
2

D. 2

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
α+1
dx
∫
α (x + α)(x + α + 1)

[ ]
α+1
1 1
= ∫ − d x [Using partial fraction]
α x + α x + α +1

( )| ( )
α+1
(x + α) 2α + 1 2α + 1
= log = log .
(x + α + 1) α 2α + 2 2α
= log
9
8 (
Given )

(2α + 1)2 9
So, = ⇒ 8α2 + 8α + 2 = 9α2 + 9α
α(α + 1) 2
⇒α2 + α − 2 = 0 ⇒α = 1, −2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question246
3
The integral ∫ 2x4 − 1 d x is equal to :
x +x
(Here C is a constant of integration)
[April 12, 2019 (I)]
Options:
3
A. 1 loge |x + 1|
+C
2 x2

3
+ 1)2
B. 1 loge (x +C
2 |x3|

C. loge | | +C
x3 + 1
x

3
D. loge |x + 1|
+C
x2
Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
(2x3 − 1)d x (2x − x−2)d x
Given integral, I = ∫ 4
=∫ −1
x +x x2 + x
2 −1 −2
Put x + x = u ⇒ (2x − x )d x = d u
⇒I = ∫ d u = log |u| + c = log | x2 + x−1 | +c
u

| x x+ 1 | +c
3
= log

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question247
Let α ∈ (0, π ∕ 2) be fixed. If the integral∫ tan x + tan α
tan x − tan α
d x = A(x) cos 2 α + B(x) sin 2 α + C,
where C is a constant of integration, then the functions A(x) and B(x) are
respectively:
[April 12, 2019 (II)]
Options:

A. x + α and loge | sin(x + α)|

B. x − α and loge | sin(x − α)|

C. x − α and loge | cos(x − α)|

D. x + α and loge | sin(x − α)|

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
Given integral
tan x + tan α sin(x + α)
∫ dx=∫ dx
tan x − tan α sin(x − α)
Let x − α = t ⇒ d x = d t
sin(t + 2α)
=∫ d t = ∫ [cos 2 α + sin 2 α . cot t]d t
sin t
= cos 2 α cdot t + sin 2 α .log | sin t | +c
= (x − α) . cos 2 α + sin 2 α .log | sin(x − α) | +c

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question248

If ∫ dx
(x − 2x + 10)2
2
= A tan ( −1
( )+
x−1
3 2
f (x)
x − 2x + 10 ) +C where C is a constant of integration,
then :
[April 10, 2019 (I)]
Options:

1
A. A = and f (x) = 3(x − 1)
54

1
B. A = and f (x) = 3(x − 1)
81

1
C. A = and f (x) = 9(x − 1)
27

1
D. A = and f (x) = 9(x − 1)2
54

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
dx dx
Let I = ∫ =∫
(x2 − 2x + 10)2 ((x − 1)2 + 9)2
Let (x − 1)2 = 9tan2θ .....(i)
x−1
⇒tan θ =
3
After differentiating equation ...(i), we get
2(x − 1)d x = 18 tan θ sec2 θ d θ
18 tan θ sec2 θ d θ
∴I = ∫
2 × 3 tan θ × 81sec4θ
1 1 1
I = ∫ cos2θd θ = × ∫ (1 + cos 2 θ)d θ
27 27 2
I =
1
54 {θ+
sin 2 θ
2
+c }
I =
1
54 [tan
−1
( x−1
3
1
2 x−1
)
+ ×
2
1+ x
3 (
(
−1 2
3
+c
)
) ]
I =
1
54 [
tan
3 (
−1 x − 1
+ 2 )
3(x − 1)
x − 2x + 10
+c ]
Compare it with A tan−1 [x−1
b ( )
+ 2 f (x)
x − 2x + 10
+c, ]
1
we get: A = and f (x) = 3(x − 1)
54

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question249
If f (x) is a non-zero polynomial of degree four, having local extreme points at
x = −1, 0, 1; then the set S = {x ∈ R : f (x) = f (0)} contains exactly:
[April 09, 2019 (I)]
Options:

A. four irrational numbers.

B. four rational numbers.

C. two irrational and two rational numbers.

D. two irrational and one rational number

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
Since, function f (x) have local extreem points at x = −1, 0, 1. Then
f (x) = K (x + 1)x(x − 1)
= K (x3 − x)

( x4 − x2 ) + C (using integration)
4 2
⇒f (x) = K
⇒f (0) = C

( x4 − x2 ) = 0
4 2
∵f (x) = f (0) ⇒ K

⇒
2 2 (
x2 x2
)
− 1 = 0 ⇒x = 0, 0, √2 , −√2
∴S = {0, −√2 , √2 }

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question250
The integral ∫ sec2 ∕ 3xcosec4 ∕ 3xd x is equal to:
(Here C is a constant of integration)
[April 09, 2019 (I)]
Options:

A. −3tan−1 ∕ 3x + C

B. − 3 tan−4 ∕ 3x + C
4

C. −3cot−1 ∕ 3x + C

D. 3tan−1 ∕ 3x + C

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
2 4
I = ∫ sec x . cosec 3 d x
3
sec2xd x
I =∫
4
tan 3 x
Put tan x = z
⇒sec2xd x = d z
4 −1 −1
− 3
3
⇒I = ∫ z . d z = z + C ⇒I = −3(tan x) 3 + C
( )
−1
3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question251
 sec x sec x
If ∫ e (sec x tan x f (x) + (sec x tan x + sec2x))d x = e f (x) + C, then a possible choice
of f (x) is:
[April 09, 2019(II)]
Options:

A. sec x + tan x + 1
2

B. sec x − tan x − 1
2

C. sec x + x tan x − 1
2

D. x sec x + tan x + 1
2

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
Given,
sec x sec x
∫ e ( sec x tan x f (x) +(sec x tan x + sec2x) ) d x = e f (x) + C, ........(i)
g(x) g(x)
∵∫ e ((g′(x)f (x)) + f ′(x))d x = e × f (x) + C
Our comparing above equation by equation (i),
f (x) = ∫ ((sec x tan x) + sec2x)d x
∴f (x) = sec x + tan x + C

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question252
5x
sin
2
∫ x
d x is equal to :
sin
2
(where c is a constant of integration.)
[April 08, 2019 (I)]
Options:

A. x + 2 sin x + 2 sin 2 x + c

B. 2x + sin x + 2 sin 2 x + c

C. x + 2 sin x + sin 2 x + c

D. 2x + sin x + sin 2 x + c

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:
 5x x 5x
sin 2 cos . sin
2 2 2
∫ dx =∫ dx
sin x 2 cos . sin x
x
2 2 2
=∫ sin 3 x + sin 2 x dx
sin x
= ∫ (3 − 4sin2x + 2 cos x)d x
[ ∵sin 2 x = 2 sin x cos x and sin 3 x = 3 sin x − 4sin3x ]
= ∫ (3 − 2(1 − cos 2 x) + 2 cos x)d x
= ∫ (1 + 2 cos x + 2 cos 2 x)d x
= x + 2 sin x + sin 2 x + c

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question253
1
dx 6 3
If ∫ 2
= xf (x)(1 + x ) + C, where C is a constant of integration, then the function
x3(1 + x6) 3
f (x) is equal to :
[April 08,2019 (II)]
Options:

3
A.
x2

1
B. −
6x3

1
C. −
2x2

1
D. −
2x3

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
dx dx
Let, ∫ =∫
2 2
−6
x3(1 + x6) 3 x7(1 + x ) 3

x 2 ( )
Put 1 + x−6 = t3 ⇒ −6−7d x = 3t2d t ⇒ d 7x = − 1 t2d t
2
Now, I = ∫ − ( )
1 t d t = − 1t +
2 t2 2
C

1 1
6 3
1 1
= − (1 + x ) + C = − (1 + x ) + C
−6 3
2 2 x2
1
1
= − 3 x(1 + x6) 3 + C
2x
1
Hence, f (x) = − 3
2x

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question254
 −x2 −x2
If ∫ x5e d x = g(x)e + c, where c is a constant of integration, then g(−1) is equal to :
[April 10,2019 (II)]
Options:

A. -1

B. 1

C. − 5
2

D. − 1
2

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
2
Let, 1 = ∫ x2 . e−x d x
Put −x2 = t ⇒ −2xd x = d t
t2 . etd t −1 t 2
1=∫ = e (t − 2t + 2)c
(−2) 2
−1 4 −5
∴g(x) = (x + 2x2 + 2) ⇒g(−1) =
2 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question255
Let f : R → R be a continuously differentiable function such that f (2) = 6 and
f ′(2) = 481 .
f (x)
If ∫
6
4t3d t = (x − 2)g(x), then lim g(x) is equal to:
x→2

[April 12, 2019 (I)]

Options:

A. 18

B. 24

C. 12

D. 36

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
f (x)
Given, ∫ 4t3d t = (x − 2)g(x)
6
Differentiating both sides,
4(f (x))3 . f ′(x) = g′(x)(x − 2) + g(x)
4(6)3 . 1
Putting x = 2, = g(2) ⇒ lim g(x) = 18
48 x→2
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question256
x
2 cot x
If ∫ cot x + cosec x
d x = m(π + n), then m . n is equal to :
0

[April 12, 2019 (I)]

Options:

A. − 1
2

B. 1
1
C.
2

D. -1

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
x
cot x
∫2 dx
0 cot x + cosec x
x x
= ∫ 2 cot x d x = ∫ 2 1 −
0 1 + cos x 0
( 1
1 + cos x )
dx

π2
x x
1 π 1 x
= [x]0 − ∫ 2 d x = − ∫ 2 sec2 d x
0 2cos2 x 2 20 2
2
π
= − tan
2 (2 0 )
x π∕2 π
= − [1] =
2 (
π
2 )
− 1 = mπ + mn
∴m = , n = −2, Hence, mn = −1

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question257
2π
The value of 0∫ [sin 2 x(1 + cos 3 x)]d x, where [t] denotes the greatest integer function,
is:
[April 10, 2019 (I)]
Options:

A. π

B. −π

C. −2π

D. 2π

Answer: B
Solution:
Solution:
2π
I = ∫ [sin 2 x(1 + cos 3 x)]d x .......(1)
0
a a
∵ ∫ f (x) = ∫ f (a − x)d x
0 0
2π
∴I = ∫ [−sin 2 x(1 + cos 3 x)]d x ........(2)
0
From (1) + (2), we get;
2π
2I = ∫ (−1)d x ⇒2I = −(x)02π ⇒ I = −π
0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question258
π∕3 ∕ ∕3
The integral π ∫∕ 6 sec2 3x cos e c4 x d x is equal to:
[April 10, 2019(II)]
Options:

A. 35 ∕ 6 − 32 ∕ 3

B. 34 ∕ 3 − 31 ∕ 3

C. 37 ∕ 6 − 35 ∕ 6

D. 35 ∕ 3 − 31 ∕ 3

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
π∕3
2 4 π∕3 [Link]
Let, I = ∫ sec 3 x . cosec 3 xd x = ∫
π∕6 π∕6 2 4
cos 3 x . sin 3 x
π∕3 1d x π ∕ 3 sec2xd x
= ∫ = ∫
π∕6 4 π∕6 4
2
cos x . tan 3 x tan 3 x
Let tan x = u
1
√3 4 1
[ ]
−
3 u 3
−
I = ∫ u 3d u = √ 3
1 −1
√3
1 −1 1

[ ] ( )
− 1
= −3 3 6 − = −3 3 6 − 3 6
−1
36
1 1 7 5
(
= 3 36 − 36 = 36 − 36 ) ( )
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question259
 π∕2 3
x
The value of 0∫ sin xsin+ cos x
d x is:
[April 9, 2019 (I)]
Options:

π−2
A.
8

π−1
B.
4

π−2
C.
4

π−1
D.
2

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
π∕2
sin3x
Let I = ∫ d x .......(1)
0 sin x + cos x
a a
Use the property ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a − x)d x
0 0
π∕2 3
xd x
I = ∫ cos .......(2)
0 sin x + cos x
Adding equation (1) and (2), we get

( )
π∕2
1
⇒2I = ∫ 1 − sin(2x) d x
0 2

[ ]
π∕2
1 1
⇒I = x + cos 2 x
2 4 0
π−1
⇒I =
4

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question260
The value of the integral 0∫ xcot−1(1 − x2 + x4)d x is:
1

[April 09, 2019 (II)]

Options:

A. π − 1 loge2
2 2

B. π − loge2
4

C. π − loge2
2

D. π − 1 loge2
4 2

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:

( 1 + x1 − x )
1 1
−1 −1
∫ xcot (1 − x2 + x4)d x = ∫ xtan 4 2
0 0

(
x2 − (x2 − 1)
)
1
−1
= ∫ xtan dx
0 1 + x2(x2 − 1)
1 0
= 1 ∫ 1tan− 1t2d t − 1 ∫ 1tan− 1kd k
20 2 −1
Put x2 = t ⇒ 2xd x = d t in the first integral and
x2 − 1 = k ⇒ 2xd x = d k in the second integral.
11 −1 11 −1
= ∫ 1tan td t − ∫ 1tan kd k
20 20

=
1
2 ( −1
1
ttan t|01 − ∫
t
01+t
2
dt ) (
−
1
2
−1
0
ktan k|01 − ∫
k
−1 1 + k
2
dk )
=
1 π
2 4
− ( (
1
2
1 π
ln(1 + t2)|01 − − −
2 4 ) (1
2 (
ln(1 + k2)|−10 ) ).
= (
π 1
− ln 2 −
8 4
−π 1
8 4 ) ( π 1
− 10 − ln 2 = − ln 2
4 2 )
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question261
f (x)
2td t
If f : R → R is a differentiable function and f (2) = 6, then lim 6∫ (x − 2) is:
x→2

[April 09, 2019 (II)]

Options:

A. 24f ′(2)

B. 2f ′(2)

C. 0

D. 12f ′(2)

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
Using L' Hospital rule and Leibnitz theorem, we get
f (x)
∫ 2td t
6 2f (x)f ′(x) − 0
lim (x − 2) = lim
x→2 x→2 1
Putting x = 2, 2f (2)f ′(2) = 12f ′(2) [∵f (2) = 6]

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question262
π
4
If f (x) = 22 −+ xx cos x
cos x
and g(x) = logex, (x > 0) then the value of the integral ∫ g(f (x))d x is :
π
−
4
[April 8, 2019 (I)]
Options:
A. loge2

B. loge3

C. logee

D. loge1

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:

(
g(f (x)) = log 2 − x cos x , x > 0
2 + x cos x )
( )
π∕4
Let I = ∫ log 2 − x cos x d x ........(i)
−π ∕ 4 2 + x cos x
b b
Use the property ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a + b − x)d x
a a
Then, equation (i) becomes,

( )
π∕4
2 + x cos x
I = ∫ log d x .........(ii)
−π ∕ 4 2 − x cos x
Adding (i) and (ii)

( )
π∕4
2 − x cos x . 2 + x cos x d x
2I = ∫ log
−π ∕ 4 2 + x cos x 2 − x cos x
π∕2
2I = ∫ log(1) d x = 0
−π ∕ 2
⇒I = 0 = log 1

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question263
x x
Let f (x) = 0∫ g(t)d t, where g is a non-zero even function. Iff (x + 5) = g(x), then 0∫ f (t)d t
equals :
[April 08, 2019(II)]
Options:
5
A. ∫ g(t)d t
x+5

x+5
B. ∫ g(t)d t
5

x+5
C. 2 ∫ g(t)d t
5

5
D. 5 ∫ g(t)d t
x+5

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
x
f (x) = ∫ g(g)d t, ......(i)
0
∵g is a non-zero even function.
∴g(−x) = g(x).......(ii)
Given, f (x + 5) = g(x) ........(iii)
From (i) f ′(x) = g(x)
x
Let, I = ∫ f (t)d t,
0
x+5
Put t = λ − 5 ⇒ I = ∫ f (λ − 5)d λ
5
∵f (x + 5) = g(x)
⇒f (−x + 5) = g(−x) = g(x) .......(iv)
x+5
I = ∫ f (λ − 5)d λ
5
f (0) = 0, g(x) is even ⇒f (x) is odd
x+5
∴I = ∫ − f (5 − λ)d λ
5
x+5 5
⇒I = ∫ g(λ)d λ = ∫ g(t)d t( from
5 x+5

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question264

lim
n→∞
( (n + 1)1
n4 ∕ 3
∕3 1∕3
+ (n +42)∕ 3 + ..... . + (2n)4 ∕ 3
n n
1∕3

) is equal to :
[April 10, 2019 (I)]
Options:

A. 3 (2)4 ∕ 3 − 3
4 4

B. 4 (2)4 ∕ 3
3

C. 3 (2)4 ∕ 3 − 4
2 3

D. 4 (2)3 ∕ 4
3

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:

( (n +n 1) )
1∕3 ∕ ∕
(n + 2)1 3 (2n)1 3
lim 4∕3 4∕3
+ + ..... . + 4 ∕ 3
n→∞ n n
1
n
(n + r) 3
= lim ∑
n→∞r=1 1
n . n3
1
[ ]
1
r 1 d
= ∫ (1 + x) 3 d x ∵ → x and →
0 n n x
4 1 4
= [ 3
4
(1 + x) 3
0
]
3
= (2) 3 −
4
3
4

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question265
The integral
sin2xcos2x
∫ 5 dx
(sin x + cos xsin x + sin xcos2x + cos5x)2
3 2 3

is equal to:
[2018]
Options:

−1 +C
A.
3(1 + tan3x)

1 +C
B.
1 + cot3x

−1
C. +C
1 + cot3x

1
D. +C
3(1 + tan3x)

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
Let I
sin2xcos2x
∫ dx
(sin5x + cos3xsin2x + sin3xcos2x + cos5x)2
=∫ sin2xcos2x dx
[(sin2x + cos2x)(sin3x + cos3x)]2
sin2xcos2x tan2x . sec2x
=∫ d x = ∫ dx
(sin3x + cos3x)2 (1 + tan3x)2
Now, put (1 + tan3x) = t
⇒3tan2xsec2xd x = d t
∴I = 1 ∫ d2t = − 1 + C = −1 +C
3 t 3t 3(1 + tan3x)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question266

If∫ tan x
1 + tan x + tan2x
d x = x − √K tan
A
−1
( K tan x + 1
√A ) +C,
( C is a constant of integration), then the ordered pair (K , A) is equal to
[Online April 16, 2018]
Options:

A. (2,3)

B. (2,1)

C. (-2,1)

D. (-2,3)

Answer: A
Solution:

Solution:
tan x
Let I = ∫ dx
1 + tan x + tan2x
tan x + 1 + tan2x (1 + tan2x)
⇒I = ∫ d x −∫
tan x + 1 + tan2x 1 + tan x + tan2x
2
⇒I = x − ∫ sec xd x
1 + tan x + tan2x
Put tan x = t ⇒ sec2x . d x = d t
∴I = x − ∫ dt
2 1 1
t +t+ +1−
4 4
dt
=x−∫
(
t+
1 2
2 ) ( )
+
√3 2
2

( )
1
t+
2 −1 2
⇒I = x − tan +C
√3 √3
2
⇒I = x −
2
√3
tan
−1
( √3 )
2 tan x + 1
+C

∴A = 3 and K = 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question267

If f ( ) = 2x + 1, (x ∈ R = {1, −2}), then int f (x) d x is equal to (where C is a

x−4
x+2
constant of integration)
[Online April 15, 2018]
Options:

A. 12loge | 1 − x | −3x + c

B. −12loge | 1 − x | −3x + c

C. −12loge | 1 − x | +3x + c

D. 12loge | 1 − x | +3x + c

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
x−4
Suppose, = y ⇒x − 4 = y(x + 2)
x+2
2y + 4
⇒x(1 − y) = 2y + 4 ⇒x =
1−y
So, f (y) = 2 (
2y
1−y
+ 4
+1 )
( )
Now, f (x) = 2 2x + 4 + 1 = 3x + 9
1−x 1−x
 3(x + 3) 3(x − 1 + 4) 12
= = = −3 +
1−x 1−x 1−x
∴∫ f (x)d x = −12loge | 1 − x| −3x + c

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question268

∫ 2x + 5
√ 7 − 6x − x2
d x = A √ 7 − 6x − x2 +Bsin
−1
( ) +C
x+3
4

(where C is a constant of integration), then the ordered pair (A, B) is equal to

[Online April 15, 2018]
Options:

A. (-2,-1)

B. (2,-1)

C. (-2,1)

D. (2,1)

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
∵7 − 6x − x2 = 16 − (x + 3)2
d
and (7 − 6x − x2) = −2x − 6
dx
2x + 5 2x + 6
So, ∫ dx =∫ dx
√ 7 − 6x − x 2
√ 7 − 6x − x2
1
−∫ dx
√ 16 − (x + 3)2
= −2 √ 7 − 6x − x2 −sin (
−1 x + 3
4
+C)
Therefore, A = −2, & B = −1

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question269
π
2
sin2x
The value of ∫ xd x is
−
π 1+2
2
[2018]
Options:

π
A.
2

B. 4π
π
C.
4
 π
D.
8

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:
π∕2
sin2x
Let, I = ∫ x
d x .......(i)
−π ∕ 2 1 + 2
b b
Using , ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a + b − x)d x, we get :
a a
π∕2 2
x
I = ∫ sin −x d x .........(ii)
−π ∕ 2 1 + 2
Adding (i) and (ii), we get;
π∕2 x∕2
2 2
2I = ∫ sin xd x ⇒2I = 2 . ∫ sin xd x
−π ∕ 2 0

⇒2I = 2 × π ⇒ I = π
4 4

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question270
x
If f (x) = 0∫ t(sin x − sin t)d t then
[Online April 16, 2018]
Options:

A. f ′′′(x) + f ′(x) = cos x − 2x sin x

B. f ′′′(x) + f ′′(x) − f ′(x) = cos x

C. f ′′′(x) − f ′′(x) = cos x − 2x sin x

D. f ′′′(x) + f ′′(x) = sin x

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
x
f (x) = ∫ t(sin x − sin t) . d t
0
x x
= sin x ∫ t . d t − ∫ t sin t cdot d t
0 0
2
= x sin x + [t cos t]0x + sin x
2
x2
⇒f (x) = sin x + x cos x − sin x
2
x2
f ′(x) = cos x + 2 cos x
2
x2
f "(x) = x cos x − sin x − 2 sin x
2
2
f ′′′(x) = cos x − 2x sin x − x cos x −2 cos x
2
∴f ′′′(x) + f ′(x) = cos x − 2x sin x

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question271
3π
4
x
The value of integral ∫
1 + sin x
d x is
π
4
[Online April 15, 2018]
Options:

A. π (√2 + 1)
2

B. π(√2 − 1)

C. 2π(√2 − 1)

D. π√2

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
3π
4
Let I = ∫ x
dx
π 1 + sin x
4
x
also let K =
1 + sin x
Multiplying numerator and denominator by (1 − sin x), we get;
x(1 − sin x) x(1 − sin x)
K = =
1 − (sin x)2 (cos x)2
= x(1 − sin x)sec2x
= xsec2x − x sin x sec2 x = xsec2x − x tan x sec x
3π 3π
4 4
2
Now, I = ∫ xsec xd x − ∫ x sec x tan x d x
π π
4 4
3π 3π
[
= x tan x − ∫
dx
dx ] [
tan x d x π 4 − x sec x − ∫
dx
dx
sec x d x π 4 ]
4 4
3π
= [x tan x − ln | sec x|] π 4
4
3π
−[x sec x − ln | sec x + tan x|] π 4 + c
4
⇒I = {[
3π
4
3π
tan − ln
4 | | [
3π
4
−
3π
4
3π 3π
|
sec − ln sec + tan
4 4
3π
4 | ] } − { [ π4 tan π4 − ln | π4 | − [ π4 sec π4 − ln | sec π4 + tan π4 | ] }
π
= (√2 + 1)
2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question272
 −x −x2 −x3
If I 1 = 0∫ e cos2xd x; I 2 = 0∫ e
1 1
cos2xd x and I 3 = 0∫ e
1
d x; then
[Online April 15, 2018]
Options:

A. I 2 > I 3 > I 1

B. I 3 > I 1 > I 2

C. I 2 > I 1 > I 3

D. I 3 > I 2 > I 1

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
1
−x 2
Given:I 1 = ∫ e cos xd x;
0
1
−x2
I2 = ∫e cos2xd x
0
1
−x3
I3 = ∫e d x;
0
For x ∈ (0, 1)
⇒x > x2 or −x < −x2
and x2 > x3 or −x2 < −x3
2 3 2
−x −x −x −x
∴e < e and e < e
2 3
⇒e− x < e−x < e−x
3 2
⇒e−x > e−x > e−x
⇒I 3 > I 2 > I 1

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question273
π

( 1 + log ( ) ) d x is
2 4 2 + sin x
The value of the integral ∫ sin x
2 − sin x
−
π
2
[Online April 15, 2018]
Options:

3
A. π
16

B. 0

C. 3 π
8

3
D.
4

Answer: C
Solution:
Solution:
π
2
I = ∫ sin4x 1 + log
π
(
2 + sin x
2 − sin x ( ))
d x ........(1)
−
2
π
2
(
⇒ I = ∫ sin4(−x) 1 + log 2 + sin x
π 2 − sin x (
.dx ))
−
2

= [ b b
∵ ∫ f (x) . d x = ∫ f (a + b − x) . d x
a a
]
π
2
= ∫ (sin4x) 1 + log
π
( 2 − sin x
2 + sin x (
.dx ))
−
2
π
2
(
= ∫ sin4x 1 − log
π
2 + sin x
2 − sin x ( ))
. d x ......(2)
−
2
After adding equation (1) and (2) we get,
π
2
2I = 2 ∫ sin4x . d x
π
−
2
π
2
2I = 4 ∫ sin4x . d x
0
π 3 1
2 4 2× × ×π
2 2 3π
I = 2 ∫ sin x . d x = =
0
2 × 2 8
[By Gamma function]

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question274

If f ( 3x − 4
3x + 4 ) = x + 2, x ≠ − , and∫ f (x)d x = A log | 1 − x | +Bx + C, then the ordered
4
3
pair(A, B) is equal to:
(where C is a constant of integration)
[Online April 9, 2017]
Options:

A. (, )
8 2
3 3

(
B. − 8 , 2
3 3 )
(
C. − 8 , − 2
3 3 )
D. ( 8
3
, − 23 )
Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:

( )
f 3x − 4 = x + 2, x ≠ − 4
3x + 4 3
3x − 4
Consider =t
3x + 4
⇒3x − 4 = 3tx + 4t
⇒x = 4t + 4 + 2
3 − 3t
⇒f (t) = 10 − 2t
3 − 3t
2x − 10
⇒f (x) =
3x − 3
2x − 10
∴∫ f (x)d x = ∫ dx
3x − 3
2x dx
=∫ d x − 10 ∫
3x − 3 3x − 3
2 x−1 2 d x 10 d x
= ∫ dx+ ∫ − ∫
3 x−1 3 x−1 3 x−1
2x 8
= − ln(x − 1) + C
3 3
8 2
Here, A = − , B =
3 3
∴(A, B) = − 8 , 2
3 3 ( )
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question275

The integral ∫ √1 + 2 cot x(cosec x + cot x) d x 0 < x < π2 is equal to: ( )

(where C is a constant of integration)
[Online April 8, 2017]
Options:

A. 2 log sin x +C| | 2

| |
B. 4 log sin x2 +C

C. 2 log cos x +C
2 | |
D. 4 log cos x +C
2 | |
Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
Let, I = ∫ √ 1 + 2 cot x cosec x + 2cot2x .d x

⇒I = ∫
√ sin2x + 2 cos x + 2cos2x
sin2x
.d x

⇒I = ∫ √ 1 + 2 cos x + cos2x
sin x
dx

⇒I = ∫ | 1 +sincosx x | .d x
⇒I = ∫ | cosec x + cot x | .d x
⇒I = log | cosec x − cot x| +log | sin x | +C
⇒I = log | 1 − cos x | +C

| x
⇒I = log 2sin2 +C
2 |
|
2x
|
⇒I = log sin +log 2 + C
2

|
⇒I = 2 log sin x +C1
2 |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question276
3π
4
dx
The integral ∫ is equal to :
π 1 + cos x
4
[2017]
Options:

A. -1

B. -2

C. 2

D. 4

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
3π
4
dx
I = ∫ ......(i)
π 1 + cos x
4
3π
4 dx
I = ∫ ........(ii)
π 1 − cos x
4
b b
Using ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a + b − x)d x
a a
Adding (i) and (ii)
 3π 3π
4 4
2I = ∫ 22 d x; I = ∫ cosec2xd x
π sin x π
4 4
I = −(cot x)π ∕ 4 3π ∕ 4
[ 3π
= − cot − cot
4
π
4
=2 ]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question277
Let I n = ∫ tannxd x, (n > 1) . I 4 + I 6 = a tan5x + bx5 + C
where C is constant of integration, then the ordered pair (a, b) is equal to :
[2017]
Options:

(
A. − 1 , 0
5 )
(
B. − 1 , 1
5 )
C. ( , 0)
1
5

D. ( 1
5
, −1 )
Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
I n = ∫ tannxd x, n > 1
Let I = I 4 + I 6
= ∫ (tan4x + tan6x)d x = ∫ tan4xsec2xd x
Let tan x = t
⇒sec2xd x = d t
t5
∴I = ∫ t4d t = + C
5
1 5
= tan x + C⇒ On comparing, we have
5
1
a= ,b=0
5

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question278
2
If 1∫ dx
3
= k +k 5 then k is equal to :
(x2 − 2x + 4) 2
[Online April 9, 2017]
Options:
A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
2
dx
Let I = ∫ 2 3∕2
1 ((x − 1a) + 3)
Let; x − 1 = √3 tan θ
⇒d x = √3 sec2 . d θ
π∕6 √3 sec2θd θ
⇒I = ∫ 2 2 3∕2
0 ((√3 tan θ) + (√3 ) )
π∕6 2 π∕6
1 sec θ 1
= ∫ dθ= ∫ cos θ d θ
3 0 sec3θ 3 0
1 ∕ 1 1 1
= [sin θ]0π 6 = × =
3 3 2 6
1 k
= = ⇒ k + 5 = 6k
6 k+5
⇒k = 1

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question279
π
4
8 cos 2 x
The integral ∫
3
d x equals:
π (tan x + cot x)
12
[Online April 8, 2017]
Options:

15
A.
128

15
B.
64

13
C.
32

15
D.
256

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
π π
4 4
cos 2 x
∫ = ∫ cos 2 x × sin 2 x . sin2(2x)d x
( )
1 3
π π
12 sin 2 x 12
π
4
1
= ∫ sin 4 x . (1 − cos 4 x)d x
4 π
12
π π

=1
4
4
[ 4
∫ sin 4 x − 1 ∫ sin 8 x
π
12
2 π
12
]
[ ] [ ]
π∕4
= 1 − cos 4 x + cos 8 x = 1 15 = 15
4 4 16 π ∕ 12 4 32 128

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question280
If
1a + 2a + ....... + na 1
lim a−1 = 60
n → ∞ (n + 1) [(na + 2) + ....... . (na + n)]
for some positive real number a, then a is equal to :
[Online April 9, 2017]
Options:

A. 7

B. 8
15
C.
2

17
D.
2

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
1 . na + 1 + a na + a na − 1 +
1 2 .....
(a + 1) 1
lim =

( )
n→∞ 1 60
1+
n
(n + 1)a − 1 . n2 a +
2

⇒ lim
n ( ) ( )
1 a
+
2 a .......
n
+ + ( )
n a
n
=
1
60
n→∞
(n + 1) [
a−1 2
n a+
n(n + 1)
2 ]
lim ∑ ( )
1 n r a
n → ∞n r = 1 n 1
= =
( ) [ ( )]
a−1
1+ 1 a+ 1 1+ 1 60
n 2 n
1
a
∫x dx 1
0 1 a+1 1
= = = =
(
a+
1
2 ) 60 a + 12 60
 1
a+1 1
⇒ =
a+( 1
2
60
)
⇒(a + 1)(2a + 1) = 120
⇒2a2 + 3a − 119 = 0
⇒2a2 + 17a − 14a − 119 = 0
⇒(a − 7)(2a + 17) = 0
⇒a = 7, − 17
2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question281
If ∫ 3
dx
= (tan x)A + C(tan x)B + k, where k is a constant of integration, then
cos x√2 sin 2 x
A + B + C equals:
[Online April 9, 2016]
Options:

16
A.
5

27
B.
10

7
C.
10

21
D.
5

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
dx dx
∫ 3
=∫ 4
cos x√4 sin x cos x 2cos x√tan x
Let tan x = t2 ⇒ sec2x = 1 + t4
sec2xd x = 2td t
4 2
xd x x(sec2xd x)
= ∫ sec = ∫ sec
2√tan x 2√tan x
4
(1 + t )2td t t5
=∫ = ∫ (1 + t4)d t = t + + k
2t 5
1 5∕2
= √tan x + tan x + k [t = √tan x ]
5
1 5 1
A= ,B= ,C=
2 2 5
16
A+B+C=
5

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question282
dx
The integral ∫ is equal to:
(1 + √x ) √ x − x2
(where C is a constant of integration)
[Online April 10, 2016]
Options:

A. −2
√ 1 + √x
1 − √x
+C

B. −
√ 1 − √x
1 + √x
+C

C. −2
√ 1 − √x
1 + √x
+C

D. 2
√ 1 + √x
1 − √x
+C

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
I =∫ dx
(1 + √x) . √x √1 − x
1
Put 1 + √x = t ⇒ dx=dt
2√x
2d t
⇒I = ∫
t √ 2t − t2
1 −1
Again put t = ⇒ d t = 2 d z
z 2
−1 d
z
z2 −d z
⇒I = 2 ∫ = 2∫
√
1 2 1 √2z − 1
−
z z z2

= −2√2z − 1 + c = −2 √2
t
−1 +c

= −2 √ 2 −t t + c = −2 √ 11 −+ √√xx + c
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question283
12 9
2 x + 5x
The integral ∫ d x is equal to:
(x + x + 1)3
5 3

[2016]
Options:

x5
A. +C
2(x5 + x3 + 1)2

−x10
B. +C
2(x5 + x3 + 1)2
 −x5
C. +C
(x5 + x3 + 1)2

x10
D. +C
2(x + x3 + 1)2
5

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
2x12 5x9
∫ 5 +3 dx
(x + x + 1)3
15
Dividing by x in numerator and denominator
2 + 5dx
x3 x6
∫
( 1 1 3
1+ 2 + 5
x x )
1 1
Let 1 + 2 + 5 = t
x x
⇒ (
−2 5
−
x3 x6
) 2 5
(
d x = d t ⇒ 3 + 6 d x = −d t
x x
)
This gives,
2 5
+ dx
x3 x6 −d t 1
∫ =∫ 3 = 2 +C
( )
3
1 + 12 + 15 t 2t
x x
1 x10
= +C = +C
( )
2(x5 + x3 + 1)2
2
2 1 + 12 + 15
x x

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question284
For x ∈ R, x ≠ 0, if y(x) is a differentiable function such that
x x
x 1∫ y(t)d t = (x + 1) 1∫ ty(t)d t, then y(x) equals:
(where C is a constant)
[Online April 10, 2016]
Options:

1
A. Cx3e x
1
−
B. Ce x
x2

−
1
C x
C. e
x

1
−
C x
D. e
x3

Answer: D
Solution:

Solution:
x x x
x ∫ y(t)d t = x ∫ ty(t)d t + ∫ ty(t)d t
1 1 1
Differentiate w cdot r to x.
x
∫ y(t)d t + x[y(x) − y(1)]
1
x
= ∫ ty(t)d t + x[xy(x) − y(1)] +xy(x) − y(1)
1
x x
∫ y(t)d t = ∫ ty(t)d t + x2y(x) − y(1)
1 1
Diff. again w . r. to x
y(x) − y(a) = xy(x) − y(a) + 2xy(x) +x2y1(x)
2 1
(1 − 3x)y(x) = x y (x)
y1(x) 1 − 3x
=
y(x) x2
1d y = 1 − 3x ⇒ln y = − 1 − 3 ln x
yd x x2 x
3 1
ln(yx ) = −
x
3 −1 ∕ x
yx = −e
−
1
−1x
e x
y = 3 or y = ce
3
x x

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question285
10
[x2]d x
The value of the integral ∫ , where [x]denotes the greatest integer less
4 [x − 28x + 196] + [x2]
2

than or equal to x, is :
[Online April 10, 2016]
Options:

1
A.
3

B. 6

C. 7

D. 3

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
10
[x2]d x
I = ∫ d x ............(a)
4 [x − 28x + 196] + [x2]
2
b b
Use ∫ f (a + b − x)d x = ∫ f (x)d x
a a
[(x − 14)2]
10
I = ∫ 2 2
d x .......(b)
4 [x ] + [(x − 14) ]
(a) +(b)
 10
[(x − 14)2] + [x2]
2I = ∫ dx
4 [x2] + [(x − 14)2]
10
2I = ∫ d x ⇒ 2I = 6 ⇒I = 3
4

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question286
−1 −1 −1
If 2 0∫ tan xd x = 0∫ cot (1 − x + x2)d x, then 0∫ tan (1 − x + x2)d x is equal to:
1 1 1

[Online April 9, 2016]

Options:

A. π + log 2
2

B. log 2

C. π − log 4
2

D. log4

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:

( π2 − tan )
1 1
−1 −1
2 ∫ tan xd x = ∫ (1 − x + x2) d x
0 0
1 1 1
−1 π −1
2 ∫ tan xd x = ∫ d x − ∫ tan (1 − x + x2)d x
0 02 0
1 1
−1 2 π −1
∫ tan (1 − x + x )d x = −2 ∫ tan xd x .......(a)
0 2 0
1
−1
Let, I 1 = ∫ tan xd x
0
1
−1
= [(tan x)x]01 − ∫ 1 xd x
2
01+x
π 1 x π 1
= −∫ d x = − log 2
4 0 1 + x2 4 2
By equation (a)
π
2
−2
π 1
[
− log 2 = log 2
4 2 ]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question287
1

lim
n→∞
( (n + 1)(n + 2)... . .3n
n2n ) n
is equal to:
[2016]
Options:

9
A.
e2
B. 3 log 3 − 2
18
C.
e4

27
D.
e2

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
1
y = lim
n→∞
(n +
(1)(n +
n2n
2)... . .3n n
)
n→∞
1
ln y = lim ln 1 +
n
1
n (
)( ) ( )
1+
2 ...
n
. 1+
2n
n
ln y = lim[ ( ) ( )
n → ∞n
1
ln 1 +
1
n
+ ln 1 +
2
n (
+........ + ln 1 +
2n
n )]
= lim 1 ∑ ln ( 1 + r ) = ∫ ln(1 + x) d x
2n 2

n→∞n r=1 n 0
Let 1 + x = t ⇒ d x = d t
when x = 0, t = 1
x = 2, t = 3

( 27e )
3
ln y = ∫ ln t d t = [t ln t − t]13 = ln(33e2) = ln 2
1
27
⇒y = 2
e

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question288
log ( t + √ 1 + t2 )
If ∫ d t = 12 (g(t))2 + C, where C is a constant, then g(b) is equal to :
√1+t 2

[Online April 11, 2015]

Options:

1
A. log(2 + √5 )
√5

B. 1 log(2 + √5 )
2

C. 2 log(2 + √5 )

D. log(2 + √5 )

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
log ( t + √ 1 + t2 )
Let I = ∫ dt
√ 1 + t2
put u = log ( t + √ 1 + t2 )
du=
t+ √1+t
1
2
. [ t + √ 1 + t2
√1+t 2 ] =
1
√ 1 + t2
dt

u2
∴I = ∫ ud u = +c
2
1
Since, I = [g(t)]2 + c
2
∴g(t) = log ( t + √ 1 + t2 )
Put t = 2
g(b) = log(2 + √5 )

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question289
dx
The integral ∫ ∕
equals:
x (x + 1)3 4
2 4

[2015]
Options:

1
4
A. −(x + 1) 4 +c
1
B. − ( ) x4 + 1
x4
4
+c

1
C. ( ) x +1
x4
4 4
+c

1
4
D. (x + 1) 4 +c

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
dx
I =∫
3
x2[x4 + 1] 4
dx
=∫
3 3
[
x2 (x4) 4 1 + 4
1
x
( ) 4

dx
=∫
3
x5 1 + 14 4
x [ ]
1
Substitute: 1 + 4 = t
x
Differentiating w.r.t. x
1
0 − 4 5 d x = dt
x

⇒ d 5x = − dt
x 4
I =∫
( − d4t )
3
t4
3
1 −
= − ∫ t 4d t
4
3
− +1
1 t 4
=− +C
4
− +1
3
4 ( )
1
= −t 4 + C
1
[
=− 1+ 4 4 +C
x
1
]
1
I =− [
x4 + 1 4
x4
+c ]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question290
The integral ∫ dx
3 5
is equal to:
(x + 1) (x − 2) 4
4
[Online April 10, 2015]
Options:

1
A. − 4 x+1 4
3 x−2 ( ) +C

1
B. 4 ( ) x+1 4
x−2
+C

1
C. 4 ( ) x−2 4
x+1
+C

1
D. − 4 x−2 4
3 x+1 ( ) +C

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
dx
∫
(x + 1)3 ∕ 4(x − 2)5 ∕ 4
dx x+1
∫ , put =t
(
x+1 3∕4
x−2 )
(x − 2) 2 x−2

−3 dt
=
(x − 2)2 d x
 d x = − d t = −1 ∫ d t = − 1 ∫ t −3 l t
(x − 2)2 3 3 3 3 4
t4

[ ]
−3
+1
[ ]
1 4 −4 x + 1 1∕4
= = +c
3 −3 3 x−2
+1
4

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question291
4
log x2
The integral 2∫ d x is equal to
log x + log(36 − 12x + x2)
2

[2015]
Options:

A. 1

B. 6

C. 2

D. 4

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
4
log x2
I =∫ 2 2
dx
2 log x + log(36 − 12x + x )
4
I =∫ log x2 d x ......(i)
2 2
2 log x + log(6 − x)
4
log(6 − x)2
I =∫ 2 2
d x ........(ii)
2 log(6 − x) + log x
Adding (i) and (ii)
4
4
2I = ∫ d x = [x]2 = 2
2
I =1

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question292
Let f : R → R be a function such that f (2 − x) = f (2 + x) and f (4 − x) = f (4 + x), for all
2 50
x ∈ R and0∫ f (x)d x = 5. Then the value of 10∫ f (x)d x is :
[Online April 11, 2015]
Options:

A. 125

B. 80

C. 100
D. 200

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:
Let f : R → R be a function such that f (2 − x) = f ( e+x )
Put x = 2 + x we get
f (−x) = f (4 + x) = f (4 − x)
⇒f (x) = f (x + 4)
Hence period is 4
50 14
Consider ∫ f (x)d x = 10 ∫ f (x)d x = 10[5 + 5] = 100
10 10

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question293

Let f : (−1, 1) → R be a continuous function. If 0∫ f (t)d t =

x √3
2
x, then f ( ) is equal to :
√3
2
[Online April 11, 2015]
Options:

1
A.
2

√3
B. 2

C. √ 3
2

D. √3

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
Let f : (−1, 1) → R be a continuous function
sin x √
Let ∫ f (t)d t = 3 x
0 2
d √
f (sin x) . (sin x) = 3
dx 2
√3
⇒f (sin x) . cos x =
2
π
put x =
3

(
f sin
π
3 ) π √3
. cos =
3 2
f ( )
√3
2
.1= 3
2 2
√

f ( )
√3
2
= √3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question294
x
For x > 0, let f (x) = 1∫ 1log+ tt d t. Then f (x) + f ( ) is equal to:
1
x
[Online April 10, 2015]
Options:

A. 1 (log x)2
4

B. log x

C. 1 (log x)2
2

D. 1 log x2
4

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:

( )
1∕x
1 l nt
f = ∫ dt
x 1 1 +t
1
Let t =
z
1
d t = − 2d z
z
x
f (x) = ∫ ln z d z
1 z(z + 1)

( 1x ) = ∫ lnzx d z = [ (ln2z) ]
2 X
x
(ln x)2
f (x) + f =
1 1 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question295
x+1
The integral ∫ 1 + x − ( 1
x )e x
d x is equal to
[2014]
Options:

1
x+
A. (x + 1)e x
+c

x+ 1
B. −xe x +c
1
x+
C. (x − 1)e x
+c

x+ 1
D. xe x +c

Answer: D
Solution:
Solution:
1
(
Let I = ∫ 1 + x −
1 x+ x
x
e )
dx
1 1
( )
x+
x 1 x+ x
= ∫e dx+∫ x− e dx
x
1 1 1
( ) ( )
x+
x 1 x+ x 1 x+ x
=x.e − ∫x 1 − 2 e d x +∫ x − e dx
x x
x+
1 x+
1 x+
1
( )
= x . e x − ∫ x − 1 e x d x +∫ (x − 1x)e x d x
x
x+
1
= xe x + C

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question296
sin2xcos2x
The integral ∫ d x is equal to:
(sin3x + cos3x)2
[Online April 12, 2014]
Options:

1
A. +c
(1 + cot3x)

1
B. − +c
3(1 + tan3x)

sin3x
C. +c
(1 + cos3x)

cos3x
D. − +c
3(1 + sin3x)

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
sin2xcos2x
Let I = ∫ dx
(sin3x + cos3x)2
I =∫ (
sin x . cos x 2 x
sin3x + cos3x
d )
( )
2
I =∫ sin x . cos x dx
cos2x(1 + tan3x)

( sin(1 +x tan. secx)x ) d x

2 2
=∫ 3

Put 1 + tan3x = t
dt
d t = 3tan2xsec2xd x or d x =
3tan xsec2x
2

sin2x . sec4x dt
∴I = ∫ 2
×
t 3tan xsec2x
2
2 4
x x
I = 1 ∫ sin .2sec × dt
3 t 2
sin x
× sec2x
cos2x
 1 sin2x . sec4x dt
= ∫ × 2
3 t 2
sin xsec4x
1 d t 1 −2
∴I = ∫ 2 = ∫ t d t
3 t 3

[ ]
−2 +
1
I =1 t
3 −2 + 1
+ c = −1 1 + c
3 t [ ]
1
or I = − +c
3(1 + tan3x)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question297

The integral ∫ xcos

−1
( ) d x(x > 0) is equal to:
1 − x2
1 + x2

[Online April 11, 2014]

Options:

A. −x + (1 + x2)tan−1x + c

B. x − (1 + x2)cot−1x + c
2 1
C. − x + (1 + x )cot− x + c

D. x − (1 + x2)tan−1x + c

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:

Let I = ∫ xcos
1 − x2
−1

1 + x2
(
dx )
−1
∴I = 2 ∫ x . tan xd x
Applying Integration by parts

[ −1
I = 2 tan x ∫ xd x − ∫
d
dx (
−1
(tan x) ∫ xd x d x ) ]
[ x2 tan ]
2
−1 1 x2
I =2 x−∫ × dx +c
1 + x2 2

I = 2 [ tan ] +c
2
x −1 1 x2 + 1 − 1
x− ∫ 2 dx
2 2 x +1

I = 2 [ tan ] +c
2
x −1 1 x2 + 1 1 1
x− ∫ 2 dx+ ∫ dx
2 2 x +1 2 1 + x2

[ x2 tan ]
2
−1 1 1 −1
I =2 x − ∫ 1 . d x + tan x + c
2 2

I = 2 [ x tan ]
2
x − x + 1 tan−1x + c
−1
2 2 2
2 −1 −1
I = x tan x + tan x − x + c
or I = −x + (x2 + 1)tan−1x + c

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question298
 sin8x − cos8x
∫ d x is equal to:
(1 − 2sin2xcos2x)
[Online April 9, 2014]
Options:

A. 1 sin 2 x + c
2

B. − 1 sin 2 x + c
2

C. − 1 sin x + c
2

D. −sin2x + c

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
8 8
x x
Let I = ∫ sin −2cos 2 d x
1 − 2sin xcos x
(sin4x)2 − (cos4x)2
=∫ dx
1 − 2sin2xcos2x
(sin4x + cos4x)(sin4x − cos4x)
=∫ dx
1 − 2sin2xcos2x
[(sin2x + cos2x)2 − 2sin2xcos2x] [ (sin2x + cos2x][sin2x − cos2x]
=∫ dx
1 − 2sin2xcos2x
−sin 2 x 1
= −∫ cos 2 x d x = + c = − sin 2 x + c
2 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question299
5m − 1 −
+ 2x4m 1
If m is a non-zero number and∫ x 2m d x = f (x) + c, then f (x) is:
(x + xm + 1)3
[Online April 19, 2014]
Options:

x5m
A.
2m(x2m + xm + 1)2

x4m
B.
2m(x + xm + 1)2
2m

5m 4m
2m(x + x )
C.
(x2m + xm + 1)2

(x5m − x4m)
D.
2m(x2m + xm + 1)2

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
5m − 1
2x4m − 1 5m − 1 −
+ 2x4m 1 d x
∫ x 2m + m 3
d x = ∫ 6mx −m −2m 3
(x + x + 1) x (1 + x + x )
x−m − 1 + 2x−2m − 1
=∫ −m −2m
dx
(1 + x + x )3
Put t = 1 + x−m + x−2m
dt −m − 1 −2m − 1
∴ = −mx − 2mx
dx
dt −m − 1 −2m − 1
⇒ = (x + 2x )d x
−m
− −
x5m 1 + 2x4m 1 1 −3 1
∴∫ 2m m dx = ∫t d t = +C
(x + x + 1) 3 −m 2mt2
1
= +C
2m(1 + x + x−2m)2
−m

x4m
= +C
2m(x + xm + 1)2
2m

x4m
∴ f (x) = 2m m 2
2m(x + x + 1)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question300

√
π
The integral 0∫ 1 + 4sin2 x2 − 4 sin x2 d x equals:
[2014]
Options:

A. 4√3 − 4

B. 4√3 − 4 − π
3

C. π − 4
2π
D. − 4 − 4√3
3

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:

Let I = ∫
π

0 √ 1 + 4sin
2x
2 2
π

0
| 2 |
− 4 sin x d x = ∫ 2 sin x − 1 d x

( 1 − 2 sin x2 ) d x + ∫ ( 2 sin x2 − 1 ) d x
π∕3 π
= ∫
0 π∕3

[ x 1 x π
∵ sin = ⇒ = ⇒x = , =
2 2 2 6
π x 5π
3 2 6
⇒x =
5π
3
>π ]
[ x π∕3
] [ ]
π
x
= x + 4 cos + −4 cos − x
2 0 2 π∕3

π √3
= +4 −4+ 0−π+4 +
3 2
√3 π
2 3
( )
π
= 4√3 − 4 −
3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Question301
x t x t
Let function F be defined as F (x) = 1∫ et d t, x > 0 then the value of the integral 1∫ t +e a d t,
where a > 0, is:
[Online April 19, 2014]
Options:

A. ea[F (x) − F (1 + a)]

B. e−a[F (x + a) − F (a)]

C. ea[F (x + a) − F (1 + a)]

D. e−a[F (x + a) − F (1 + a)]

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
x t
F (x) = ∫ e d t, x > 0
1 t
x
et
Let I = ∫ dt
1t+a
Put t + a = z ⇒ t = z − a; d t = d z
for t = 1, z = 1 + a
for t = x, z = x + a
x+a z−a
e
∴I = ∫ dz
1+a z
x+a z x+a t
−a e −a e
=e ∫ dz ≡e ∫ dt
1+a z 1+a t

I = e−a [ 1
∫
et d t + x + a et d t
1+a t
∫
1 t
]
=e
−a
[
1 t
e
− ∫
1+a t
x+a t
dt+ ∫ dt
1 t
e
]
−a
= e [−F (1 + a) + F (x + a)]
(By the definition of F (x) )
−a
= e [F (x + a) − F (1 + a)]

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question302

If for a continuous function f (x), −π∫ (f (x) + x)d x = π2 −t2 , for all t ≥ −π, then f − π3 is
t

( )
equal to:
[Online April 12, 2014]
Options:

A. π
π
B.
2
 π
C.
3

π
D.
6

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
t
Let ∫ (f (x) + x)d x = π2 − t2
−π
t t
⇒ ∫ f (x)d x + ∫ xd x = π2 − t2
−π −π

( t2 − π2 ) = π − t
t 2 2
2 2
⇒ ∫ f (x)d x +
−π
t
3
⇒ ∫ f (x)d x = (π2 − t2)
−π 2
differentiating with respect to t
d
dt [ −π
t
∫ f (x)d x ] =
3 d (π2 2)
2d t
−t
dt d
f (t) . − f (−π) (−π) = −3t
dt dt
f (t) = −3t

( )
f −
π
3
= −3 −
π
3
=π ( )
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question303
π
If [ ]denotes the greatest integer function, then the integral 0∫ [cos x]d x is equal to:
[Online April 12, 2014]
Options:

π
A.
2

B. 0

C. -1

D. − π
2

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
π
Let I = ∫ [cos x]d x ......(1)
0
π π
I = ∫ [cos(π − x)]d x = ∫ [−cos x]d x ......(2)
0 0
On adding (1) and (2), we get
π π
2I = ∫ [cos x]d x + ∫ [−cos x]d x
0 0
π
2I = ∫ [cos x] + [−cos x]d x
0
 π
2I = ∫ − 1d x (∵[x] + [−x] = −1 if x ∉ Z )
0
2I = −x |0π = −π
⇒I = −π
2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question304
If for n ≥ 1, Pn = 1∫ (log x)nd x, then P10 − 90P8 is equal to:
e

[Online April 11, 2014]

Options:

A. -9

B. 10e

C. −9e

D. 10

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:
e
Pn = ∫ (log x)nd x
1
put log x = t then x = et and d x = etd t
Also, when x = 1, then t = log 1 = 0
and when x = e, then t = logee = 1
1
∴Pn = ∫ tn . etd t
0
1 1
∴P10 = ∫ t10etd t and P8 = ∫ t8etd t
0 0
1 1
10 t 8 t
Now, P10 − 90P8 = ∫ t e d t −90 ∫ t e d t
0 0
1 1
P10 − 90P8 = [t e ]0 − 10 ∫ t e d t −90 ∫ t8etd t
10 t 1 9 t
0 0

[ 1
P10 − 90P8 = e − 10 t9 ∫ etd t − ∫
0
1
d 9 t
0dt
(t ) ∫ e d t ] 1
−90 ∫ t8etd t
0

[
P10 − 90P8 = e − 10 e − 9 ∫ t8etd t
1

0
] 1
−90 ∫ t8etd t
0
1
8 t 8 t
P10 − 90P8 = e − 10e + 90 ∫ t e d t −90 ∫ t e d t
0
∴P10 − 90P8 = −9e

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Question305
1
2
ln(1 + 2x)
The integral ∫ 2
d x, equals:
0 1 + 4x

[Online April 9, 2014]

Options:

A. π ln 2
4

B. π ln 2
8

π
C. ln 2
16

π
D. ln 2
32

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:
1 1
2 ln(1 + 2x) 2
Let I = ∫ 2
d x or = ∫ ln(1 + 2x)
2
dx
0 1 + 4x 0 1 + (2x)
Put 2x = tan θ
2
θd θ
∴ 2d x = sec2θ or d x = sec
dθ 2
also when x = 0 ⇒ θ = 0
1 π
and when x = ⇒ θ = 45° or
2 4
π
4 ln(1 + tan θ) sec2θd θ
∴I = ∫ ×
0 1 + tan θ
2 2
π
1 4 ln(1 + tan θ)
I = ∫ × sec2θd θ (because 1 + tan2θ = sec2θ)
2 0 1 + tan2θ
π
14
I = ∫ ln(1 + tan θ) d θ ......(i)
20
π
14
[
I = ∫ ln 1 + tan
20 ( π
4
−θ )]
d θ(Using the property of definite integral)

[ ]
π
tan π − tan θ
14 4
I = ∫ ln 1+ dθ
20 π
1 + tan × tan θ
4
π
4
2
0
[
I = 1 ∫ ln 1 + 1 − tan θ d θ
1 + tan θ ]
π
4
2
0
[
I = 1 ∫ ln 1 + tan θ + 1 − tan θ d θ
1 + tan θ ]
π
4
1
I = ∫ ln
2
0
[ 2
1 + tan θ ]
dθ

π
1 4
I = ∫ [ln 2 − ln(1 + tan θ)]d θ
2
0
π π
14 14
I = ∫ ln 2 . d θ − ∫ ln(1 + tan θ) d θ
2 2
0 0
1 π∕4
I = ln 2 θ |0 −I ( from eq. (i))
2
I +I =
1
2
ln 2
π
4 (
−0 )
1 π
2I = × × ln 2
2 4
π π
2I = ln 2 or I = ln 2
8 16

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Question306
If ∫ f (x)d x = ψ(x), then ∫ x5f (x3)d x is equal to
[2013]
Options:

A. 1 [x3ψ(x3) − ∫ x2ψ(x3)d x] + C
3

B. 1 x3ψ(x3) − 3 ∫ x3ψ(x3)d x + C
3

C. 1 x3ψ(x3) − ∫ x2ψ(x3)d x + C
3

D. 1 [x3ψ(x3) − ∫ x3ψ(x3)d x] + C
3

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:
Let ∫ f (x)d x = ψ(x)
Let I = ∫ x5f (x3)d x
put x3 = t
⇒3x2d x = d t
I = 1 ∫ 3 . x2 . x3 . f (x3) . d x
3
= 1 ∫ tf (t)d t = 1 [t ∫ f (t)d t − ∫ f (t)d t]
3 3
1
= [tψ(t) − ∫ ψ(t)d t]
3
1
= [x3ψ(x3) − 3 ∫ x2ψ(x3)d x] + c
3
1
= x3ψ(x3) − ∫ x2ψ(x3)d x + c
3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question307
If the integral∫ cotcos 8x+1
2 x − tan 2 x
d x = A cos 8 x + k
where k is an arbitrary constant, then A is equal to :
[Online April 25, 2013]
Options:

A. − 1
16
 1
B.
16

1
C.
8

D. − 1
8

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
cos 8 x + 1
Let I = ∫ dx
cot 2 x − tan 2 x
r cos 2 x sin 2 x
Now, D = cot 2 x − tan 2 x = −
sin 2 x cos 2 x
cos22x − sin22x 2 cos 4 x
= =
sin 2 x cos 2 x sin 4 x
2cos24x 2cos24x . sin 4 x
∴I = ∫ dx =∫ dx
2 cos 4 x 2 cos 4 x
sin 4 x
1 1 cos 8 x 1
= ∫ sin 8 x d x = − + k = − . cos 8 x + k
2 2 8 16
1
Now, − . cos 8 x + k = A cos 8 x + k
16
⇒A = − 1
16

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Question308
xd x
The integral ∫ equals:
2 − x + √ 2 − x2
2

[Online April 23, 2013]

Options:

A. log | 1 + √ 2 + x2 | +c

B. −log | 1 + √ 2 − x2 | +c

C. x log | 1 − √ 2 + x2 | +c

D. −x log | 1 − √ 2 − x2 | +c

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
xd x
I =∫ 2
2 − x + √ 2 − x2
dt 1
Put t = √ 2 − x2 , = . (−2x)
d x 2 √ 2 − x2
⇒−td t = xd x
 (−t)d t 1
∴I = ∫ = −∫ d t = −log | t + 1|
t2 + t t+1
= −log | 1 + √ 2 − x2 | +c

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question309
2 −1 −1
− x + 1 cot x
If ∫ x e d x = A(x)ecot x
+ C, then A(x) is equal to :
x2 + 1
[Online April 22, 2013]
Options:

A. −x

B. x

C. √1 − x

D. √1 + x

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
x2 − x + 1 cot−1x
Let I = ∫ 2 .e dx
x +1
Put x = cot t ⇒ −cosec2td t = d x
Now, 1 + cot2t = cosec2t
t
(cot2t − cot t + 1)
∴I = ∫ e 2
(−cosec2t)d t
(1 + cot t)
= −∫ et(cosec2t − cot t)d t
= ∫ et(cot t − cosec2t)d t = et cot t + C
−1 −1
cot cot x
= e x(x) + C ≡ A(x) . e +C
⇒A(x) = x

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question310
x6
If ∫ d xx + x7 = p(x) then ∫ d x is equal to:
x + x7
[Online April 9, 2013]
Options:

A. ln | x | −p(x) + c

B. ln | x | +p(x) + c

C. x − p(x) + c

D. x + p(x) + c

Answer: A
Solution:
Solution:
x6 x6 (1 + x6) − 1
∫ d x = ∫ d x = ∫ dx
x + x7 x(1 + x6) x(1 + x6)
1 1
=∫ dx−∫ d x = ln |x| − p(x) + c
x x + x7

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question311
x
The intercepts on x -axis made by tangents to the curve,y = 0∫ |t|d t, x ∈ R, which are
parallel to the line y = 2x, are equal to :
[2013]
Options:

A. ±1

B. ±2

C. ±3

D. ±4

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
x
Since, y = ∫ |t|d t, x ∈ R
0
d y = |x|
therefore
dx
dy =2
But from y = 2x, ∴
dx
⇒ | x | = 2 ⇒ x = ±2
±2
Points y = ∫ |t|d t = ±2
0
∴ Equation of tangent is
y − 2 = 2(x − 2) or y + 2 = 2(x + 2)
⇒x -intercept = ±1

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question312
Statement-1 : The value of the integral
π∕3
dx
∫
π∕6 1+√
is equal to π ∕ 6
tan x
b b
Statement-2 : a∫ f (x)d x = a∫ f (a + b − x)d x
[2013]
Options:

A. Statement-1 is true; Statement-2 is true; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.

B. Statement-1 is true; Statement-2 is true; Statement-2 is not a correct explanation for Statement-1.

C. Statement-1 is true; Statement-2 is false.

D. Statement-1 is false; Statement-2 is true.

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
π∕3
Let, I = ∫ dx
π ∕ 6 1 + √tan x
π∕3 π∕3 √tan x d x
dx
= ∫ = ∫ ........(i)
π ∕ 6 1 + √tan x
π∕6
1+ √ tan ( π2 − x )
Also, given
π∕3 √
tan x d x
I = ∫ .........(ii)
π ∕ 6 1 + √tan x
By adding (i) and (ii), we get
π∕3
2I = ∫ d x
π∕6

⇒I =
1 π π
−
2 3 6 [
=
π
12 ]
Statement-1 is false
b b
∵ ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a + b − x)d x
a a
It is fundamental property.
Statement -2 is true.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question313
sin2x cos2x
π −1 −1
For 0 ≤ x ≤ the value of 2
, ∫
0
sin (√t )d t + 0
∫ cos (√t )d t equals :
[Online April 25, 2013]
Options:

π
A.
4

B. 0

C. 1

D. − π
4

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
Consider
sin2x cos2x
−1 −1
∫ sin (√t )d t + ∫ cos (√t )d t
0 0
Let I = f (x) after integrating and putting the limits.
−1 −1
f ′(x) = sin √ sin2x(2 sin x cos x) − 0 +cos √ cos2x(−2 cos x sin x) − 0
∴f ′(x) = 0 ⇒ f (x) = C (constant)
 π
Now, we find f (x) at x =
4
1∕2 1∕2
−1 −1
∴I = ∫ sin √t d t + ∫ cos √t d t
0 0
1∕2 1∕2
−1 −1 π π
= ∫ (sin √t + cos √t )d t = ∫ dt= =C
0 0 2 4
π
∴f (x) =
4
π
∴ Required integration =
4

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Question314
π∕2 2
The value of −π∫∕ 2 sin xx d x is :
1+2
[Online April 23, 2013]
Options:

A. π
π
B.
2

C. 4π
π
D.
4

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
π∕2
sin2x
I = ∫ x
d x ........(i)
−π ∕ 2 1 + 2

sin2x
( )
π∕2
π π
⇒I = ∫ d x, by replacing x by − −x
−π ∕ 2 1 + 2
−x 2 2
π∕2 x
2 . sin2x
⇒I = ∫ x
d x ........(ii)
−π ∕ 2 1 + 2
Adding equations (i) and (ii), we get
π∕2 π∕2
2I = ∫ sin2xd x = 1 ∫ (1 − cos 2 x)d x
−π ∕ 2 2 −π ∕ 2

[ ]
π∕2
⇒I = 1 x + sin 2 x
4 2 −π ∕ 2

=
4 2 [(
1 π sin π
+
2
− − +
2 ) (
π sin(−π)
2 )]
⇒I = 1 π
4 2 2 [
+
π
=
π
4 ]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question315
7π ∕ 3
The integral 7π∫∕ 4 √ tan2x d x is equal to :
[Online April 22, 2013]
Options:
A. log 2 √2

B. log 2

C. 2 log 2

D. log √2

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
7π ∕ 3
Let I = ∫ √ tan2x d x
7π ∕ 4
7π ∕ 3
= ∫ tan x d x = −log cos x|7π ∕ 47π ∕ 3
7π ∕ 4

[
= − log cos
7π
3
− log cos
7π
4 ]
7π 7π
= log cos − log cos
4 3

[ ] [ ] ( )
7π cos 2π − π
cos
4 4
= log = log
7π
cos
3 (
cos 2π + π
3 )

( ) ( )
π 1
cos
4 √2
= log = log
π 1
cos
3 2
= log
2
√2 ( )
= log √2

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Question316
y 2
If x = 0∫ dt
, then d y2 is equal to:
√1+t 2 dx
[Online April 9, 2013]
Options:

A. y

B. √ 1 + y2
x
C.
√ 1 + y2
2
D. y

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
 y
dt
x=∫
0 √ 1 + t2
1 dy
⇒1 = .
√1+y 2 dx

[ Ψ(x)
∵If I (x) = ∫ f (t)d t, then
ϕ(x)
d I (x)
dx
= f {Ψ(x)} { ddx psi(x) } − f {ϕ(x)} . { ddx ϕ(x) } ]
dy
= √ 1 − y2
dx
d 2y 1 dy y
⇒ 2= . 2y . = . √ 1 + y2 = y
dx 2√1+y 2 dx √ 1 + y2
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question317
5 tan x
If the ∫ tan x−2
d x = x + a ln |sin x − 2 cos x| + k, then a is equal to :
[2012]
Options:

A. -1

B. -2

C. 1

D. 2

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
5 sin x
5 tan x cos x
∫ dx=∫ dx
tan x − 2 sin x
−2
cos x
=∫ (5 sin x
×
cos x
cos x sin x − 2 cos x
dx)
5 sin x d x
=∫
sin x − 2 cos x

(
= ∫ 4 sin x + sin x + 2 cos x − 2 cos x d x
sin x − 2 cos x )
=∫ (sin x − 2 cos x) + (4 sin x + 2 cos x) d
x
sin x − 2 cos x
(sin x − 2 cos x) + 2(cos x + 2 sin x)
=∫ dx
(sin x − 2 cos x)
=∫
sin x − 2 cos x x
sin x − 2 cos x
d +2∫ (
cos x + 2 sin x
sin x − 2 cos x
dx )
cos x + 2 sin x
= ∫d x + 2∫ dx =I1+I2
sin x − 2 cos x
cos x + 2 sin x
where, I 1 = ∫ d x and I 2 = 2 ∫ dx
sin x − 2 cos x
Let sin x − 2 cos x = t
⇒(cos x + 2 sin x)d x = d t
∴I 2 = 2 ∫ d t = 2 ln t + C = 2 ln(sin x − 2 cos x) + C
t
Hence, I 1 + I 2 = ∫ d x +2 ln(sin x − 2 cos x) + c
= x + 2 ln | (sin x − 2 cos x) | +k ⇒a = 2

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Question318

If f (x) = ∫ ( x2 + sin2x
1 + x2 ) sec xd x and f (0) = 0, then f (1)equals
2

[Online May 19, 2012]

Options:

A. tan 1 − π
4

B. tan 1 + 1
π
C.
4

D. 1 − π
4

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:

( x 1++sinx x ) sec xd x
2 2
2
Let f (x) = ∫ 2
2
x
x2sec2x + sin 2
cos x
=∫ dx
1 + x2
2 2 2
x x
= ∫ x sec + 2tan d x
1+x
x2(1 + tan2x) + tan2x
=∫ dx
1 + x2
x2 + tan2x(1 + x2)
=∫ dx
1 + x2
x2
=∫ 2
d x + ∫ tan2xd x
1+x
x2 + 1 − 1
=∫ 2
d x +∫ (sec2x − 1)d x
1+x
dx
= ∫ 1d x − ∫ 2
+∫ sec2xd x − ∫ d x
1+x
= −tan−1x + tan x + c
Given : f (0) = 0
−1
⇒f (0) = −tan 0 + tan 0 + c ⇒ c = 0
−1
∴f (x) = −tan x + tan x
−1 π
Now ,f (1) = −tan (1) + tan 1 = tan 1 −
4

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Question319
x2 − x
The integral of w.r.t. x is
x − x2 + x − 1
3

[Online May 12, 2012]

Options:
A. 1 log(x2 + 1) + C
2

B. 1 log x2 − 1 +C
2 |
C. log(x2 + 1) + C

D. log x2 − 1 | +C

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
x2 − x
Let I = ∫ dx
x3 − x2 + x − 1
= ∫ 2 x(x − 1) d x = ∫ xd x = 1 ∫ 2xd x
x (x − 1) + (x − 1) x2 + 1 2 (x2 + 1)
Let x2 + 1 = t ⇒ 2xd x = d t
1 dt 1
∴I = ∫ = log t + c
2 t 2
1 2
= log(x + 1) + c
2
where ‘c’ is the constant of integration.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question320
Let f (x) be an indefinite integral of cos3x.
Statement 1: f (x) is a periodic function of period π.
Statement 2: cos3x is a periodic function.
[Online May 7, 2012]
Options:

A. Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.

B. Both the Statements are true, but Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of Statement 1.

C. Both the Statements are true, and Statement 2 is correct explanation of Statement 1.

D. Statement 1 is false, Statement 2 is true.

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
Statement −2 : cos3x is a periodic function.
It is a true statement.
Statement -1

(
Given f (x) = ∫ cos3xd x = ∫ cos 3 x + 3 cos x d x
4 4 )
1 sin 3 x 3 1 3
= + sin x = sin 3 x + sin x
4 3 4 12 4
1 2π
Now, period of sin 3 x =
12 3
 3
Period of sin x = 2π
4
L.C.M. (2π, 2π) = 2π =
Hence period of f (x) = 2π
HCF of (1, 3) 1
Thus, f (x) is a periodic function of period 2π.
Hence, Statement - 1 is false.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question321
x
If g(x) = 0∫ cos 4 t d t, then g(x + π) equals
[2012]
Options:

g(x)
A.
g(π)

B. g(x) + g(π)

C. g(x) − g(π)

D. g(x) . g(π)

Answer: 0

Solution:
Solution:
x+π
g(x + π) = ∫ cos 4 t d t
0
x x+π π
= ∫ cos 4 t d t + ∫ cos 4 t d t = g(x) + ∫ cos 4 t d t
0 0 0
(it is clear from graph of cos 4 t )
x+π π
∫ cos 4 t d t = ∫ cos 4 t d t = g(x) + g(π) = g(x) − g(π)
0 0
( ∵ From graph of cos 4 t, g(π) = 0 )

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question322

If [x] is the greatest integer ≤x, then the value of the integral −0.9
∫ [x2] + log
0.9

( ( ) )dx
2−x
2+x
is
[Online May 26, 2012]
Options:

A. 0.486

B. 0.243

C. 1.8

D. 0
Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:

{ [x ] + log ( 22 −+ xx ) } d x
0.9
2
∫
−0.9

= ∫ [x ]d x + ∫ log (
2+x )
0.9 0.9
2 2−x
dx
−0.9 −0.9

= 0 + ∫ log (
2+x )
0.9
2−x
dx
−0.9
2−x
Put x = −x ⇒ f (x) = log
2+x
2+x (2 − x)
and f (−x) = log = −log = −f (x)
2−x 2+x
So, it is an odd function,
hence Required integral = 0

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Question323
0.9
The value of the integral 0∫ [x − 2[x]]d x, where [.] denotes the greatest integer
function is
[Online May 19, 2012]
Options:

A. 0.9

B. 1.8

C. -0.9

D. 0

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
a
Since ∫ [x] = 0 where 0 ≤ a ≤ 1
0
0.9
∴ ∫ [x − 2[x]]d x = 0
0

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Question324
tan x 2
If ddx G(x) = e x , x ∈ (0, π ∕ 2), then1 ∫∕ 4 2x . etan(πx )d x is equal to
1∕2

[Online May 12, 2012]

Options:

A. G(π ∕ 4) − G(π ∕ 16)

B. 2[G(π ∕ 4) − G(π ∕ 16)]

C. π[G(1 ∕ 2) − G(1 ∕ 4)]

D. G(1 ∕ √2 ) − G(1 ∕ 2)

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
tan x
Let
d
dx
G(x) =
e
x ( )
, x ∈ 0,
π
2
1∕2 1∕2
2 tan π x2
. d x = ∫ 2πx2 etan π x d x
2
Now, I = ∫ e
1∕4x 1 ∕ 4 πx

Let πx2 = t ⇒ 2πxd x = d t

1 π 1 π
When x = , t = and x = , t =
2 4 4 16
π ∕ 4 tan t
π
∴I = ∫
e
π ∕ 16 t
d t = G(t)| π 4 = G ( π4 ) − G ( 16π )
16

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Question325

( ) is
x 2
If e∫ tf (t)d t = sin x − x cos x − x2 , for all x ∈ R − {0},then the value of f π
6
[Online May 7, 2012]
Options:

A. 1 ∕ 2

B. 1

C. 0

D. −1 ∕ 2

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
x
x2
Let ∫ tf (t)d t = sin x − x cos x −
e 2
By using Leibnitz rule, we get
d x
dx e[ ]
∫ tf (t)d t =
d
dx [
sin x − x cos x −
x2
2 ]
⇒xf (x) − ef (e).0 = x sin x − x
π
Now, put x = , we get
6
π
6
.f ( )
π
6
π π π
= . sin −
6 6 6
⇒f ( )
π
6
= sin − 1 = 1 − 1 = − 1
π
6 2 2

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Question326
dx
f (x) = ∫ is a polynomial of degree
sin6x
[Online May 26, 2012]
Options:

A. 5 in cot x

B. 5 in tan x

C. 3 in tan x

D. 3 in cot x

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
dx
Let f (x) = ∫
sin6x
f (x) = ∫ cosec6xd x
From reduction formula, we have
−
cosecn 2x cot x n − 2
I n = ∫ cosecnxd x = − + I
n−1 n − 1 n−2

∴f (x) = −
5 5
[
cosec4x cot x 4 −cosec2x cot x 2
+
3
+ I2
3
]
cosec4x cot x 4 2 8
=− − cosec x . cot x + [−cot x]
5 15 15
−(1 + cot2x)2 . cot x 4 8
= − (1 + cot x) cot x − (−cot x)(∵cosec2x = 1 + cot2x)
2
5 15 15
−1 4 8
= [1 + cot4x + 2cot2x] cot x − [cot x + cot3x]− cot x
5 15 15
−1 −4 4 8
= [cot x + cot5x + 2cot3x] cot x − cot3x − cot x
5 15 15 15
−15 cot5x 10 3
= cot x − − cot x
15 5 15
−cot5x 2 3
= − cot x − cot x
5 3
It is a polynomial of degree 5 in cot x.

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Question327
Let [.] denote the greatest integer function then the value of 0∫ x[x2]d x is
1.5

[2011 RS]
Options:

A. 0
3
B.
2

3
C.
4
 5
D.
4

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:

[ ]
√2 √2 √2
1.5 1 1.5 1 1.5
x2
∫ x[x2]d x = ∫ x[x2]d x + ∫ x[x2]d x + ∫ x[x2]d x = ∫ x . 0d x + ∫ xd x + ∫ 2xd x = 0 + + [x2]√ 1.5
0 0 1 √2 0 1 √2 2 1 2

1 1
= (2 − 1) + (2.25 − 2) = + 0.25
2 2
1
= + =1 3
2 4 4

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Question328
1
The value of 0∫ 8 log(1 +2 x) d x is
1+x
[2011]
Options:

A. π log 2
8

B. π log 2
2

C. log 2

D. π log 2

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
1
8 log(1 + x)
∫ dx
0 1 + x2
Put x = tan θ
∴d x = sec2θd θ
π∕4
∴I = 8 ∫ log(1 + tan θ) . sec2θd θ
0 1 + tan2θ
π∕4
I = 8 ∫ log(1 + tan θ) d θ .......(i)
0
a a
Applying ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a − x)d x
0 0

[ ( )]
π∕4
π
= 8 ∫ log 1 + tan −θ dθ
0 4

[ ] [ ]
π∕4 π∕4
= 8 ∫ log 1 + 1 − tan θ d θ = 8 ∫ log 2 dθ
0 1 + tan θ 0 1 + tan θ
π∕4
= 8 ∫ [log 2 − log(1 + tan θ)]d θ
0
π∕4 π∕4
= 8 log 2 ∫ 1d θ − 8 ∫ log(1 + tan θ) d θ
0 0
π∕4
π∕4
I = 8 . (log 2)[x]0 −8 ∫ log(1 + tan θ) d θ
0
 π
I =8. . log 2 − I [From equation (i)]
4
⇒2I = 2π log 2
∴I = π log 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question329
Let p(x) be a function defined on R such that p′(x) = p′(1 − x), for all
1
x ∈ [0, 1], p(0) = 1 and p(1) = 41Then 0∫ p(x)d x equals
[2010]
Options:

A. 21

B. 41

C. 42

D. √41

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
p′(x) = p′(1 − x)
⇒p(x) = −p(1 − x) + c
at x = 0
p(0) = −p(1) + c ⇒ 42 = c
Now, p(x) = −p(1 − x) + 42
⇒p(x) + p(1 − x) = 42
1
Let I = ∫ p(x)d x .......(i)
0
1
⇒I = ∫ p(1 − x)d x .........(ii)
0
Adding eqn. (i) and (ii),
1
2I = ∫ (42)d x ⇒ I = 21
0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question330
π
∫ [cot x]d x, where [.] denotes the greatest integer function, is equal to :
0

[2009]
Options:

A. 1

B. -1

C. − π
2
 π
D.
2

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:
π
Let I = ∫ [cot x]d x ......(i)
0
π π
= ∫ [cot(π − x)]d x = ∫ [−cot x]d x ........(ii)
0 0
Adding eq ns(i)& (ii),
We get
π
2I = ∫ ([cot x] + [−cot x])d x
0
π
= ∫ (−1)d x
0
[ ∵[x] + [−x] = −1, if x ∉ z and [x] + [−x] = 0, if x ∈ z ]
π
= [−x]0π = −π ⇒ I = −
2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question331
The value of √2 ∫ sin x d x is
(
sin x − π
4 )
[2008]
Options:

| (
A. x + log cos x − π4 ) | +c
| (
B. x − log sin x − π
4 ) | +c
| (
C. x + log sin x − π
4 ) | +c
| (
D. x − log cos x − π
4 ) | +c
Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:
sin x d x
Let I = √2 ∫
(
sin x − π
4 )
π
Let x − =t⇒ dx=dt
4
sin t + π( )
⇒I = √2 ∫
sin t
4 d t = √2 ∫ sin t + cos t d t
√2 sin t ( )
⇒I = ∫ (1 + cot t)d t = t + log | sin t | +c1
 4 | ( )|
= x − π + log sin x − π +c1
4

| ( )| (
= x + log sin x −
π
4
+c where c = c1 −
π
4 )
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question332
1 1
Let I = 0∫ sin
√
x
d x and J = 0∫ cos
√
x
d x. Then which one of the following is true?
x x
[2008]
Options:

2
A. I > and J > 2
3

2
B. I < and J < 2
3

2
C. I < and J > 2
3

D. I > 23 and J < 2

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
sin x < 1,
We know that for x ∈ (0, 1)
x
⇒ sin x < √x on x ∈ (0, 1)
√x

[ ]
1
1
sin x 1
2x3 ∕ 2
⇒∫ d x < ∫ √x d x =
0 √x 0 3 0
1
sin x 2 2
⇒∫ dx< ⇒ I <
0 √x 3 3
Also cos x < 1 for x ∈ (0, 1)
√x √x
1 1
cos x −1 ∕
⇒∫ d x < ∫ x 2d x = [2√x ]01 = 2
0 √x 0
1
cos x
⇒∫ dx<2⇒ J <2
0 √x

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question333
∫ cos x +d√x equals
3 sin x
[2007]
Options:

A. log tan ( x
2
+ π
12 ) +C
B. log tan ( x
2
π
− 12 +C )
C. 1 log tan
2 ( x
2
π
+ 12 +C )
D. 1 log tan
2 ( x
2
− π
12 ) +C
Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:
dx
I =∫
cos x + √3 sin x
dx
⇒I = ∫
[ √
2 1 cos x + 3 sin x
2 2
]
1 dx 1 dx
= ∫ = .∫
2 2
[ π π
sin cos x + cos sin x
6 6
sin x +
π
6 ] ( )
1
⇒I = . ∫ cosec x +
2
π
6
dx ( )
We know that
∫ cosec x d x = log | (tan x ∕ 2) | +C
1
∴I = . log tan
2
x π
+
2 12
+C( )
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question334
x
The solution for x of the equation ∫
dt
= π2 is
√2 t√t −1
2

[2007]
Options:

√3
A.
2

B. 2√2

C. 2

D. None of these

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
x dt π
∫ =
√ 2 t √ t2 − 1 2

∴[sec t]
−1
√2
x
= π/2
[ ∵∫ x √ dx x− 1 = sec x ]
2
−1

−1 −1 π
⇒sec x − sec √2 =
2
⇒sec−1x − π = π ⇒sec−1x = π + π
4 2 2 4
−1
⇒sec x =
3π
4
⇒x = sec
3π
4
= sec π −
π
4 ( )
π
⇒x = −sec ⇒ x = −√2
4

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question335

Let F (x) = f (x) + f ( ) , where f (x) =

1
x
x
∫
l
log t
1+t
d t, ThenF (e) equals
[2007]
Options:

A. 1

B. 2

C. 1 ∕ 2

D. 0

Answer: C

Solution:

Solution:

( )
Given that F (x) = f (x) + f 1 , where
x
x
log t
f (x) = ∫ dt
11+t

∴F (e) = f (e) + f ( )
1
e
e 1∕e
log t log t
⇒F (e) = ∫ dt+ ∫ d t .......(1)
11+t 1 1+t
1∕e
log t
Let I = ∫ dt
1 1+t
1 1 dz
∴ Put = z ⇒ − 2 d t = d z ⇒ d t = − 2
t t z
1
when t = 1 ⇒ z = 1 and when t =
e
⇒z = e
e log ( ) 1
∴I = ∫
1
1+
z
1 ( )
− d 2z
z
z

( )
e
(log 1 − log z) . z d z
=∫ − 2
1 z+1 z

(
e
log z dz
=∫− − [∵ log 1 = 0]
1 (z + 1) z
e
log z
=∫ dz
1 z(z + 1)
e
log t
∴I = ∫ dt
1 t(t + 1)
b b
[By property ∫ f (t)d t = ∫ f (x)d x
a a
]
Now from eqn. (1)
 e e
log t log t
F (e) = ∫ dt+∫ dt
11+t 1 t(1 + t)
e e
= ∫ t . log t + log t d t = ∫ (log t)(t + 1) d t
1 t(1 + t) 1 t(1 + t)
e
⇒F (e) = ∫ log t dt
1 t
1
Let log t = x ∴ d t = d x
t
[when t = 1, x = 0 and when t = e, x = log e = 1 ]

[ x2 ]
1 2 1
∴F (e) = ∫ xd xF (e) =
0 0
1
⇒F (e) =
2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question336
a
The value of 1∫ [x]f ′(x)d x, a > 1 where [x] denotes the greatest integer not exceeding x
is
[2006]
Options:

A. af (a) − {f (1) + f (2) + ...... . f ([a])}

B. [a]f (a) − {f (1) + f (2) + ..... . f ([a])}

C. [a]f ([a]) − {f (1) + f (2) + ..... . f (a)}

D. af ([a]) − {f (1) + f (2) + ...... . f (a)}

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
Let a = k + h where k is an integer such that and 0 ≤ h < 1
⇒[a] = k
a 2 3 k k+h
∴ ∫ [x]f ′(x)d x = ∫ 1f ′(x)d x + ∫ 2f ′(x)d x+ .... . ∫ (k − 1)f ′(x)d x + ∫ kf ′(x)d x
1 1 2 k−1 k
= {f (2) − f (1)} + 2{f (3) − f (2)} + 3{f (4) − f (3)} +..... + (k − 1){f (k) − f (k − 1)} +k{f (k + h) − f (k)}
= −f (1) − f (2) − f (3)...... − f (k) + kf (k + h)
= [a]f (a) − {f (1) + f (2) + f (3) + .... . f ([a])}

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question337
−
π
2
∫ [(x + π)3 + cos2(x + 3π)]d x is equal to
−
3π
2
[2006]
Options:

π4
A. 32
 π4
B. +π
32 2

π
C.
2

D. π − 1
4

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
−
π
2
∫ [(x + π)3 + cos2(x + 3π)]d x
−
3π
2
Put x + π = t
π π
2 2
I = ∫ [t + cos t]d t = 2 ∫ cos2td t
3 2

−
π 0
2
[ ∵t3 is odd and cos2t is even function ]
π
2 π
= ∫ (1 + cos 2 t)d t = + 0
0
2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question338
π
∫ xf
(sin x)d x is equal to
0

[2006]
Options:
π
A. π ∫ f (cos x)d x
0

π
B. π ∫ f (sin x)d x
0

π π∕2
C. ∫ f (sin x)d x
2 0

π∕2
D. π ∫ f (cos x)d x
0

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
π π
I = ∫ xf (sin x)d x = ∫ (π − x)f (sin x)d x
0 0
π π
= π ∫ f (sin x)d x − I ⇒ 2I = π ∫ f (sin x)d x
0 0
 ππ π∕2
I = ∫ f (sin x)d x = π ∫ f (sin x)d x [∵sin(π − x) = sin x]
20 0
π∕2
= π ∫ f (cos x)d x
0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question339
6
The value of integral, : 3∫ √9 −√xx+ √x d x is
[2006]
Options:

1
A.
2

3
B.
2

C. 2

D. 1

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
6
√x
I =∫ d x… (1)
3 √9 − x
+ √x
6 √
9−x
I =∫ d x… (2)
3 9 − x + √x
√

[ b

a
b
∵ ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a + b − x)d x
a
]
Adding equation (1) and (2)
6
2I = ∫ d x = [x]36 = 3 ⇒ I = 3
3 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question340

{ } d x is equal to
2
∫ (log x − 1)
2
1 + (log x)

[2005]
Options:

log x
A. +C
(log x)2 + 1

x +C
B. 2
x +1

xex
C. +C
1 + x2
 x
D. +C
(log x)2 + 1

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
(log x − 1)2 1 + (log x)2 − 2 log x
∫ 2 2
dx =∫ dx
(1 + (log x) ) [1 + (log x)2]2
=∫ [ 1
−
2 log x
(1 + (log x)2) (1 + (log x)2)2
dx ]
[ 1 +e t − (12te+ t ) ] d t
t t
∴I = ∫ 2 2 2

= ∫ et [ 1 +1 t − (1 +2tt ) ] d t
2 2 2

[ Which is of the form ∫ ex(f (x) + f ′(x))d x = f (x) . ex + c ]

et x
= +c= +c
1 + t2 1 + (log x)2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question341
π 2
The value of −π∫ cos xx d x, a > 0, is
1+a
[2005]
Options:

A. a π
π
B.
2

π
C.
a

D. 2π

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
π
cos2x
Let I = ∫ x
d x .........(1)
−π 1 + a

I = ∫
π
cos2(−x)
−π 1 + a
x
b b
d x Using ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a + b − x)d x
a a
]
π x 2
a cos x
= ∫ x
d x .......(2)
−π 1 + a
Adding equations (1) and (2) we get

( 11 ++ aa ) d x = ∫ cos xd x
π x π
2 2
2I = ∫ cos x x
−π −π
π
= 2 ∫ cos2xd x[∵f (π − x) = f (x)]
0
 π π
2 2
= 2 × 2 ∫ cos xd x = 4 ∫ sin2xd x ∵f
0
2

0
π
2
− x = f (x) [ ( ) ]
π π
2 2 2
⇒I = 2 ∫ sin xd x = 2 ∫ (1 − cos2x)d x
0 0
π π
2 2
⇒I = 2 ∫ d x − 2 ∫ cos2xd x
0 0

2 ( )
⇒I + I = 2 π = π ⇒I = π
2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question342
1 x2 1 x3 2 x2 2 x3
If I 1 = 0∫ 2 d x, I 2 = 0∫ 2 d x, I 3 = 1∫ 2 d x andI 4 = 1∫ 2 d x then
[2005]
Options:

A. I 2 > I 1

B. I 1 > I 2

C. I 3 = I 4

D. I 3 > I 4

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
1 1
x2 x3
I 1 = ∫ 2 d x, I 2 = ∫ 2 d x, I 3
0 0
2 2
x2 x3
= ∫ 2 d x ,I 4 = ∫ 2 d x
1 1
x3 x2
∵2 < 2 , 0 < x < 1
1 1
x2 x3
⇒∫ 2 d x > ∫ 2 d x ⇒ I 1 > I 2
0 0
3
and 2x > 2x, x > 1
⇒I 4 > I 3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question343

Let f : R → R be a differentiable function having f (2) = 6, f ′(2) = ( ) . Then

1
48
4t3
f (x)
lim 6 x − 2 d
∫ t equals
x→2

[2005]
Options:
A. 24

B. 36

C. 12

D. 18

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
f (x)
3
∫ 4t3d t
f (x)
4t 0
lim ∫ d t = lim x − 2
x→2 0 x−2 x→2
Applying L Hospital rule
[4f (x)3f ′(x)]
lim = 4(f (2))3f ′(2)
x→2 1
= 4 × 63 × 1 = 18
48

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question344

Lim
n→∞
[ 1
n 2
sec2 12
n
+ 22 sec2 42 ....... + 1n sec21
n n ]
equals
[2005]
Options:

A. 1 sec 1
2

B. 1 cosec 1
2

C. tan 1

D. 1 tan 1
2

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:

n→∞ n
[
1 21

n n
2 24

n n
3 29

n
1 2
Lim 2 sec 2 + 2 sec 2 + 2 sec 2 ....... + sec 1
n ] is equal to
2 2
r 2r 1 r 2r
lim 2 sec 2 = lim . sec 2
n → ∞n n n → ∞n n n
1
2 2
⇒ Given limit is equal to value of integral ∫ xsec x d x
0
11 2 11 2 2
or ∫ 2x sec x d x = ∫ sec td t [put x = t ]
20 20
1 1
= (tan t)01 = tan 1
2 2
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question345
∫ cos xd−xsin x is equal to
[2004]
Options:

A. 1
√2 | (
log tan x
2
+ 3π
8 ) | +C
B. 1
√2 | ( ) | +C
log cot x
2

C. 1
√2 | (
log tan x
2
− 3π
8 ) | +C
D. 1
√2 | (
log tan x
2
− π8 ) | +C
Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
dx dx
∫ =∫
cos x − sin x
√2
1
√2 (
cos x −
1
√2
sin x )
=∫
dx
=
1
∫ sec x +
π
dx( )
√2 cos x +(π
4 )
√2 4

= 1
√2 | (
log tan π
)| [
+ x + π +C ∵∫ sec x d x = log tan π + x
4 2 8 4 2 | ( )|]
log | tan ( +
2 8 )|
1 x 3π
= +C
√2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question346
sin x
If ∫ sin(x − α)
d x = Ax +B log sin(x − α), +C, then value of (A, B) is
[2004]
Options:

A. (−cos α, sin α)

B. (cos α, sin α)

C. (−sin α, cos α)

D. (sin α, cos α)

Answer: B
Solution:
Solution:
sin x sin(x − α + α)
∫ dx=∫ dx
sin(x − α) sin(x − α)
= ∫ sin(x − α) cos α + cos(x − α) sin α d x
sin(x − α)
= ∫ {cos α + sin α cot(x − α)}d x
= (cos α)x + (sin α) log sin(x − α) + C
Comparing with Ax + B log sin(x − α) + c
∴A = cos α, B = sin α

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question347
ex f (a) f (a) I
If f (x) = , I 1 = f (−a)
∫ xg{x(1 − x)}d x and I = ∫ g{x(1 − x)}d x, then the value of 2 is
2 I
1 + ex f (−a) 1

[2004]
Options:

A. 1

B. –3

C. –1

D. 2

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
−x
ex e 1
f (x) = ⇒f (−x) = =
1+e x
1 + e−x ex + 1
∴f (x) + f (−x) = 1 ∀x ∈ R
f (a)
Now I 1 = ∫ xg{x(1 − x)}d x
f (−a)
f (a)

f (−a)
[ b

a
b
= ∫ (1 − x)g{x(1 − x)}d x using ∫ f (x)d xa = ∫ f (a + b − x)d x
a
]
f (a) f (a)
⇒ ∫ g{x(1 − x)}d x − ∫ xg( x(1 − x)d x
f (−a) f (−a)
= I 2 − I 1 ⇒ 2I 1 = I 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question348
π π∕2
If 0∫ xf (sin x)d x = A 0
∫ f (sin x)d x, then A is
[2004]
Options:

A. 2π

B. π
 π
C.
4

D. 0

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
π
Let I = ∫ xf (sin x)d x ......(i)
0
We know that
a a π
∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a − x)d x = ∫ (π − x)f (sin x)d x .......(ii)
0 0 0
Adding (i) and (ii)
π π∕2
∴2I = π ∫ f (sin x)d x = π . 2 ∫ f (sin x)d x [∵sin(π − x) = sin x]
0 0
π∕2
∴I = π ∫ f (sin x)d x ⇒ A = π
0
Let log x = t ⇒ et = x
1
⇒ d x = d t ⇒d x = xd t ⇒ etd t
x

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question349
π∕2 2
The value of I = ∫ (sin x + cos x) d x is
0 √1 + sin 2 x
[2004]
Options:

A. 3

B. 1

C. 2

D. 0

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
π∕2
(sin x + cos x)2
I = ∫ dx
0 √1 + sin 2 x
π∕2
(sin x + cos x)2
∫
0 √ (sin x + cos x)2

(sin x + cos x)2

]
π∕2 π∕2
π
I = ∫ d x = ∫ (sin x + cos x)d x [ ∵sin x + cos x > 0 if 0 < x <
0 (sin x + cos x) 0 2
π
or I = [−cos x + sin x]0 2 = 2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question350
The value of −2∫ |1 − x2|d x is
3

[2004]
Options:

1
A.
3

14
B.
3

7
C.
3

28
D.
3

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
3 3
2 2
∫ |1 − x |d x = ∫ |x − 1|d x
−2 −2

{
x2 − 1 if x ≤ −1
2
Now |x − 1| = 1−x 2
if −1 ≤ x ≤ 1
2
x − 1 if x≥1
−1 1 3
∴ Integral is ∫ (x − 1)d x + ∫ (1 − x2)d x + ∫ (x2 − 1)d x
2
−2 −1 1

[ x3 − x ] [ ] [ x3 − x ]
3 −1 3 1 3 3
x
= + x− +
−2 3 −1 1

( ) (
= −1 + 1 − −8 + 2 + 2 − 2
3 3 3 ) ( ) (
+ 27 − 3 − 1 − 1
3 3 ) ( )
2 2 4 2 28
= + + +6+ =
3 3 3 3 3

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question351
r
n
1 n
Lim r ∑
=1 n
e is
n→∞

[2004]
Options:

A. e + 1

B. e − 1

C. 1 − e

D. e

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
r
n
1 n
Lim ∑ e [Using definite integrals as limit of sum]
n→∞r=1n
1
= ∫ exd x = e − 1
0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question352
The value of the integral I = 0∫ x(1 − x)nd x is
1

[2003]
Options:

1 1
A. +
n+1 n+2

1
B.
n+1

1
C.
n+2

1 1
D. − .
n+1 n+2

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
1 1
I = ∫ x(1 − x)nd x = ∫ (1 − x)(1 − 1 + x)nd x
0 0
1 1
+1
= ∫ (1 − x)x d x = ∫ (xn − xn
n
)d x
0 0

[ nx + 1 − nx + 2 ]
n+1 n+2 1
1 1
= = −
0 n+1 n+2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Question353
Let f (x) be a function satisfying f ′(x) = f (x) with f (0) = 1 and g(x) be a function that
satisfies f (x) + g(x) = x2. Then the value of the integral0∫ f (x)g(x)d x, is
1

[2003]
Options:
2
A. e + e2 + 52

2
B. e − e2 − 5
2

2
C. e + e2 − 32
 2
D. e − e2 − 32 .

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
f ′(x)
Given that f ′(x) = f (x) ⇒ =1
f (x)
Integrating both side we get
+
log f (x) = x + c ⇒ f (x) = ex c
x
f (0) = 1 ⇒ f (x) = e
∴g(x) = x2 − f (x) = x2 − ex
1 1
∴ ∫ f (x)g(x)d x = ∫ ex(x2 − ex)d x
0 0
1 1
2 x 2x
= ∫x e dx−∫e dx
0 0
1
= [x e ]0 − 2[xex − ex]01
2 x 1
− [e2x]01
2

[ e2 − 12 ] − 2[e − e + 1] = e − e2 − 32
2 2
=e−

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Question354
b
If f (a + b − x) = f (x) then a∫ xf (x)d x is equal to
[2003]
Options:

a+b b
A. ∫ f (a + b + x)d x
2 a

a+b b
B. ∫ f (b − x)d x
2 a

a + b b∫
C. f (x)d x
2 a

b−a b
D. ∫ f (x)d x.
2 a

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
b b
I = ∫ xf (x)d x = ∫ (a + b − x)f (a + b − x)d x
a a
We know that
b b
because ∫ f (x)d x = ∫ f (a + b − x)d x
a a
b b
= (a + b) ∫ f (a + b − x)d x − ∫ xf (a + b − x)d x
a a
b b
= (a + b) ∫ f (x)d x − ∫ xf (x)d x [ ∵ Given that f (a + b − x) = f (x) ]
a a
 b
2I = (a + b) ∫ f (x)d x
a
(a + b) b
⇒I = ∫ f (x)d x
2 a

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Question355
x2
2
∫ sec td t
0
The value of lim x sin x is
x→0

[2003]
Options:

A. 0

B. 3

C. 2

D. 1

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
2
d x
∫ sec2td t
dx 0 2 2
2x (by L’ Hospital rule)
lim d = lim sec x .
x→0 (x sin x) x→0 sin x + x cos x
dx
2sec2x2 2×1 1
lim = =
(
x → 0 sin x + cos x
x ) 1+1

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Question356
If f (y) = ey, g(y) = y; y > 0 and F (t) = 0∫ f (t − y)g(y)d y, then
t

[2003]
Options:

A. F (t) = te−t

B. F (t) = 1 − te−t(1 + t)

C. F (t) = et − (1 + t)

D. F (t) = tet

Answer: C

Solution:
Solution:
t
F (t) = ∫ f (t − y)g(y)d y
0
t t
t−y
= ∫e yd y = et ∫ e−yyd y
0 0
= et[−ye−y − e−y]0t = −et[ye−y + e−y]0t

[ t + 1e − e ]
t
= −et[te−t + e−t − 0 − 1] = −et t

= et − (1 + t)

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Question357
1 + 24 + 34 + .... . n4 3
+ 33 + ... . n3
lim − lim 1 + 2
n→∞ n5 n→∞ n5
[2003]
Options:

1
A.
5

1
B.
30

C. Zero
1
D.
4

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
1 + 24 + 34 + .... . n4 1 + 23 + 33 + ... . n3
lim − lim
n→∞ n5 n→∞ n5

( ) ( )
n 4 3
= lim 1 ∑ r − lim 1 . lim 1 r
n → ∞n r = 1 n n → ∞n n → ∞n n

[ x5 ]
1 5 1
1 1 3 1
= ∫ x4d x − lim ×∫x dx = −0=
0 n → ∞n 0 0 5

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Question358
f (x) and g(x) are two differentiable functions on [0,2] such that
f "(x) − g"(x) = 0, f ′(1) = 2g′(1) = 4f (2) = 3g(2) = 9then f (x) − g(x) at x = 3 ∕ 2 is
[2002]
Options:

A. 0

B. 2

C. 10
D. 5

Answer: D

Solution:

Solution:
∵f "(x) − g"(x) = 0
Integrating, f ′(x) − g′(x) = c;
⇒f ′(1) − g′(1) = c ⇒4 − 2 = c ⇒ c = 2
∴f ′(x) − g′(x) = 2
Integrating, f (x) − g(x) = 2x + c1
⇒f (2) − g(2) = 4 + c1 ⇒9 − 3 = 4 + c1
⇒c1 = 2 ∴ f (x) − g(x) = 2x + 2
At x = 3 ∕ 2, f (x) − g(x) = 3 + 2 = 5.

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Question359
π
∫ 2x(1 + sin x) d x is
−π 1 + cos2x
[2002]
Options:

π2
A. 4

B. π2

C. zero
π
D.
2

Answer: B

Solution:
Solution:
π
∫ 2x(1 + sin2
x) d x
−π 1 + cos x
π π
2xd x x sin x
= ∫ 2
+2 ∫ 2
dx
−π 1 + cos x −π 1 + cos x
π
x sin x d x
=0+4∫ 2
0 1 + cos x
We know that
a
∵ ∫ f (x)d x = 0, if f (x) is odd.
−a
a
= 2 ∫ f (x)d x, if f (x) is even
0
π
I = 4 ∫ (π − x) sin(π
2
− x) d x
0 1 + cos (π − x)
π
(π − x) sin x
I =4∫ 2
dx
0 1 + cos x
π
sin x d x x sin x d x
⇒I = 4π ∫ 2
−4∫
0 1 + cos x 1 + cos2x
 π
sin x
⇒2I = 4π ∫ 2
dx
0 1 + cos x
put cos x = t ⇒ −sin x d x = d t
when x = 0, t = 1 and when x = π, t = −1
−1 1
1 1
∴I = −2π ∫ 2
d t = 2π ∫ 2
dt
1 1+t −1 1 + t
−1 −1 −1
= 2π[tan t]−11 = 2π[tan 1 − tan (−1)]

= 2π π − −π
4 4 [ ( ) ] = 2π . π2 = π 2

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Question360
2 2
∫ [x
]d x is
0

[2002]
Options:

A. 2 − √2

B. 2 + √2

C. √2 − 1

D. −√2 − √3 + 5

Answer: D

Solution:
Solution:
We know that [x] is greatest integer function less than equal to x
2 1 √2 √3 2
∴ ∫ [x2]d x = ∫ [x2]d x + ∫ [x2]d x+ ∫ [x2] + ∫ [x2]d x
0 0 1 √2 √3
1 √2 √3 2
= ∫ 0d x + ∫ 1d x + ∫ 2d x + ∫ 3d x
0 1 √2 √3
√2 √3
= [x]1 + [2x]√2 + [3x]√3 2
= √2 − 1 + 2√3 − 2√2 +6 − 3√3
= 5 − √3 − √2

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Question361
π∕4
In= ∫
0
tannxd x then lim n[I n + I n + 2] equals
n→∞

[2002]
Options:

1
A.
2

B. 1

C. of
D. zero

Answer: B

Solution:

Solution:
π∕4
I n + I n + 2 = ∫ tannx(1 + tan2x)d x
0

[ ] [ ∵∫ x d x = nx + 1 ]
+ π∕4 n+1
π∕4
= ∫ tannxsec2xd x = tann 1x n
0 n+1 0
1−0 1
= =
n+1 n+1
1
∴I n + I n + 2 = ⇒ lim n[I + I ]
n + 1 n→∞ n n+2
1 n n
= lim n . = lim = lim =1
n + 1 n + 1
n→∞ n→∞ n→∞
n 1+
1
n ( )
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Question362
10π
∫
0
|sin x|d x is
[2002]
Options:

A. 20

B. 8

C. 10

D. 18

Answer: A

Solution:

Solution:
10π π
I = ∫ |sin x|d x = 10 ∫ |sin x|d x [∵sin(10π − x) = sin x]
0 0
10π
= ∫ |sin x|d x
0
∵sin x > 0, for 0 < x < π
as sin(π − x) = sin x
π∕2
I = 20 ∫ sin x d x = 20[−cos x]0π ∕ 2 = 20
0

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Question363
1p + 2p + 3p + ..... + np
lim + is
n→∞ np 1
[2002]
Options:
 1
A.
p+1

1
B.
1−p

C. 1 − 1
p p−1

1
D.
p+2

Answer: A

Solution:
Solution:
p p p
..... + np
We have lim 1 + 2 + 3p ++1 ;
n→∞ n

[ px + 1 ]
p+1 1
rp
n 1
1
lim ∑ = ∫ xpd x = =
p
n→∞r=1n .n 0 0 p+1

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