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Career Advancement and Lifestyle Choices

The document discusses various topics including career advancement, vegetarianism, drug rehabilitation, global warming, and the structure of government in Australia. It emphasizes the importance of making informed decisions regarding career choices, the health benefits of a vegetarian diet, the need for rehabilitation programs for drug users, and the role of local groceries in reducing global warming. Additionally, it outlines the responsibilities of different levels of government in Australia.

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Zeni Nurf
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views7 pages

Career Advancement and Lifestyle Choices

The document discusses various topics including career advancement, vegetarianism, drug rehabilitation, global warming, and the structure of government in Australia. It emphasizes the importance of making informed decisions regarding career choices, the health benefits of a vegetarian diet, the need for rehabilitation programs for drug users, and the role of local groceries in reducing global warming. Additionally, it outlines the responsibilities of different levels of government in Australia.

Uploaded by

Zeni Nurf
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Exposition Text

Question for numbers 1-3.

A career is an individual’s journey through learning, work, and


other aspects of life. There are a number of ways to define a
career and the term is used in a variety of ways. Everybody who
has a career exactly wants to advance their career.

If you want to advance your career, you will have to make some
careful decisions about which jobs you take. Consider a job
offered for the value it has to your career. It may mean sacrifices
at first.

You may have to move to a different region or country to get a


job that is right for you. You may have to work late hours, at least
temporarily. You might even have to take a lower salary for a job
that offers you the experience that you need. But you should
never accept a job if it is not related to your career goals.

Accepting a job that is not within your career path will not give
you the skill or experience you need or want. You will find yourself
frustrated in such a position and consequently will not perform
your best.

This will have an effect on the people around you, who will not
feel as if you are being part of the team. The best advice is to
think carefully before accepting any position and make sure that
the job is one you have.

1. What is mainly discussed in the text?

A. How to look for a job.

B. How to advance a career.

C. What to do to get a good job.

D. How to lessen your stress in your office.

2. The main idea of the second paragraph is that ...


A. Considering a job offered is necessary.

B. Moving to a different region to get a job can help you.

C. Relating your jobs to your career goals will be advantageous


for your boss.

D. Making a careful decision before accepting a job is important.

3. According to the text, the author advises the reader about ...

A. How to increase the career.

B. Make a decision in a job.

C. Think carefully before accepting a position in a job.

D. How to get a good job.

Question for numbers 4-7.

Vegetarians

There are many reasons why people become vegetarians,


including personal health, the environment, and the economy.

A vegetarian is a person who does not eat meat, poultry, and fish.
Vegetarians mostly eat fruit, vegetables, legumes, grains, seeds,
and nuts. Vegetarians also consume eggs and dairy products, but
they avoid meat products, such as beef, chicken stocks, and
gelatin.

According to research, vegetarians have a lower risk of heart


disease, high cholesterol, diabetes, obesity, and high blood
pressure. This may happen due to a healthy vegetarian diet,
which has low fat but high fiber.

However, a vegetarian diet can be high in fat if it includes


excessive amounts of fatty snacks, fried food, whole dairy
products, and eggs.
At the same time, a vegetarian diet can be simple and easy to
prepare. Therefore, a vegetarian diet must be well-planned to
prevent and treat certain diseases.

4. What meal is not consumed by vegetarians?

A. Dairy products

B. Fried food

C. Sausages

D. Milk

5. Why does a vegetarian have a lower risk of many diseases?


They ...

A. Eat vegetables every time.

B. Consumes low-fat but high-fiber food.

C. Avoid excessive amounts of fatty snacks.

D. Have well-planned agenda of what to eat.

6. According to the text, which of the following statements is


true?

A. Being a vegetarian help keep your body strong.

B. Vegetarians may not eat fatty snacks.

C. Eggs do not contain any fat or fiber.

D. Vegetarians do not consume gelatin.

7. "... if it includes excessive amounts of fatty snacks ..."

The bold word can be replaced by ...


A. Too many

B. Decent

C. Very few

D. Little

Read the following text to answer questions number 8 to


9.

The government should provide a rehabilitation Program for Drug


Users

Drug users are actually ill people who need help. Rehabilitation is
one of the main things they should get. Instead of punishing drug
users in prisons, the government should provide rehabilitation for
them.

Most users are actually victims of persuasive peddlers and they


suffer from consuming the drugs. Therefore, by rehabilitating
them, we are actually helping them out from traps, which they
might accidentally step on.

If we only arrest drug users and send them to jail, this doesn't
solve the problem as drug users will still be addicted unless
proper rehabilitation is imposed on them.

Providing rehabilitation programs for drug users and forcing them


to participate in the programs is better than only arresting them
and doing nothing to their illness. Only drug dealers, traffickers,
and wholesalers should be imprisoned.

8. Most drug users get drugs from ...

A. Jails

B. Peddlers

C. Traffickers

D. Wholesalers
9. Sending drug users to prison is not a good solution because ...

A. They can't consume harmful drugs.

B. They are treated normally.

C. They may still be infected with harmful drugs.

D. They can be freed as soon as possible.

Read the following text to answer questions number 10 to


12.

Everybody should change their way of life to reduce global


warming. There are several things that we can do.

One of them is by buying and consuming fresh local groceries as


much as possible. It of course includes local vegetables, fruits,
bread, etc.

Local groceries don’t need much transportation to get into the


market. It of course means, the amount of carbon dioxide
produced is less than the groceries from another region.
Therefore, by buying local groceries we are helping reduce the
amount of carbon dioxide produced.

Consuming fresh groceries instead of frozen ones is healthier for


us. Furthermore, fresh food or groceries means no requirements
for it to be frozen up. It means that no electricity is needed and
saving energy means reducing carbon dioxide and money.

So, from now on we should consume fresh local groceries to


reduce global warming.

10. The text gives us information about ...

A. The ways to minimize global warming.

B. The ways to increase global warming.

C. The effects of global warming.


D. The importance of consuming local groceries.

11. To reduce global warming we should ...

A. Buy imported products.

B. Buy expensive clothes.

C. Consume frozen foods.

D. Consume fresh foods.

12. We are helping reduce the amount of global warming


(Paragraph 2). The bold word can be replaced by ...

A. Increase

B. Decrease

C. Improve

D. Add

Read the following text to answer questions number 13 to


15.

In Australia, there are three levels of government, the federal


government, state governments, and local governments. All of
these levels of government are necessary. This is so for a number
of reasons.

First, the federal government is necessary for the big things. They
keep the economy in order and look after like defensE. Similarly,
the state governments look after middle-sized things.

For example, they look after law and order, preventing things like
vandalism in school. Finally, the local government looks after the
small things.
They look after things like collecting rubbish, otherwise, everyone
would have diseases. Thus for the reason above, we can conclude
that the three levels of the government are necessary.

13. What kind of text is this?

A. Analytical exposition

B. Report

C. Hortatory exposition

D. Explanation text

14. Who is responsible for defense?

A. Federal government

B. State government

C. Federal and state government

D. Federal and local government

15. Litter management is the responsibility of ...

A. All governments

B. Australia

C. Federal government

D. Local government

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