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Understanding Set Theory Concepts

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views2 pages

Understanding Set Theory Concepts

Uploaded by

ravinder kumar
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© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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OURS ACADEMY

11th MATH TEST


1. Which of the following collections is a set ? 10. The roster form of the set
(a) The collection of ten most talented writers of India A = { x : x is a prime number less than 20 }, is
(b) The collection of eleven best cricketers of the (a) { 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 13, 17, 19 }
world (b) { 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 }
(c) The collection of all months of a year starting with (c) { 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 17, 19 }
‘J’ (d) { 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 }
(d) All of these
2n  1
2. Which of the following is a singleton set ? 11. The roster form of A = { x : x = , n  w and n
(a) A = { x : 11 < x < 13 and x  N} n2
(b) B = { x : 5x = 6, x  Q} where Q is the set of < 4 } where w is the set of all whole numbers, is
rationals 1 3   1 1 3 
(c) C = { x : x is an even prime number} (a)  , ,1 (b)  , , ,1
3 4  2 3 4 
(d) All of the above
3. Which of the following is empty set ? 1 1 3   1 1 3 
(a) A = { x : |x| < 0 and x  N} (c)  , , ,1 (d)  , , , 1
2 3 4  2 3 4 
(b) B = { x : x2 + 1= 0 and x  R} 12. Which of the following is a finite set ?
(c) C = { x : 2x - 1 = 0, x  N} (a) The set of circles passing through (0, 0)
(d) All of the above (b) A = { x : x  R and 0 < x < 1 }
4. Which of the following pair of sets equal ? (c) B = { x : x2 + 2x + 1 = 0, x  N }
(a) A = { x : x2 = 16, x  N}, B = {4, -4} (d) All of these
(b) A = { 2, 3}, B = { x : x2 + 5x + 6 = 0} 13. Let A = {1, 2, 3}, Then the no. of elements in A, is
(c) A = { x : x is a letter in the word follow} (a) 23 (b) 32 (c) 6 (d) 3
B = { y : y is a letter in the word wolf} 14. If n(A) = 7, Then no. of subsets of A, is
(d) All of the above (a) 72 (b) 64 (c) 128 (d) 256
5. Consider the following sets 15. If n(A) = 9, Then the no. of subsets of A, is
A = { x : x is a state of India} (a) 256 (b) 92 (c) 512 (d) 1024
B = { y : y is a prime number} 16. If the no. of subsets of a set A is 2048, then the no. of
C = { x : x is a rational number} elements in A, is
D = { x : |x| > 5, x  R } (a) 10 (b) 11 (c) 12 (d) 13
Which of these sets is/are a finite set ? 17. If n(A) = 4, Then no. of non empty subsets of A, is
(a) A only (b) A and D (a) 23 (b) 16 (c) 15 (d) 14
(c) B, C and D (d) None of these 18. If A = { a, e, i, o, u }, then the number of non- empty
6. If A = {x : x is a prime number less than 100} and B = subsets of A, is
{y : |y| < 9 where y Z} Then n(A) + n(B) = (a) 32 (b) 25 (c) 30 (d) 31
(a) 25 (b) 28 (c) 42 (d) 31 19. If A = { 3, 4, 6 }, Then the number of void subsets of
7. If A = { a, e, i, o, u }, Then the cardinal number of A, is
A, is (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 7 (d) 8
(a) 21 (b) 5 (c) 10 (d) 4 20. If A is an empty set, how many subsets does A have ?
8. The roster form of the set (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4
A = { x : x is an integer and -3 < x < 7 }, is 21. If A = { a, b, c, d }, the number of Trivial subsets of A,
(a) { -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 } is
(b) { -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 } (a) 16 (b) 14 (c) 2 (d) 0
(c) { -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 } 22. If A has 7 elements, then no. Non-Trivial subsets of A,
(d) { -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 } is
9. The roster form of the set (a) 128 (b) 124 (c) 62 (d) 126
A = { x : x2 + 7x - 8 = 0, x  R}, is
(a) { -7, -1 } (b) { -8, 1 }
(c) { 1, 8 } (d) { -1, -8 }
(1)
23. If A = { 1, 2, 3, 4 }, then the number of subsets of A B = { x : x = 2n, n  N }, Then B-A =
having exactly 3 elements, is (a)  (b) { x : x = 2n-1, n N }
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 4 (c) A (d) None of these
24. If A = { a, b, c, d }, Then the number of subsets of A 40. If A = { 1, 2, 3, 4 } B = { 3, 1, 5, 7, }, Then A  B
containing 2 or 3 elements, is =
(a) 4 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 8 (a) {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7} (b) {4, 2, 5, 7}
25. Let A is the set of all natural numbers and B is the set (c) {1, 2, 3, 7} (d) {5, 7, 2, 3}
of all integers, Then which of the following is correct ? 41. Let A = { 4, 5, 8, 12 }, B = { 1, 4, 6, 9 },
(a) A  B (b) B  A (c) A = B (d) A =  C = { 1, 2, 3, 4 }, Then A - (C-B), is
26. If B is a subset of A, Then it is written as (a) {4, 5, 8, 12} (b) {3, 4, 5, 6}
(a) A  B (b) B  A (c) A = B (d) A  B (c) {1, 2, 3, 4} (d) None of these
27. If A  B and B  A, Then 42. Let U = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 },
(a) A  B (b) A = B A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, Then A ' =
(c) A and B may or may not be equal (a) {1, 2, 3, 4} (b) {5, 6, 7, 8}
(d) None of these (c) {5, 6, 7, 8, 9} (d) None of these
28. If A = { a, b, 1, 2 }, the no. of elements in the power 43. Consider the following statements :
set of A, is 1. A - (B  C) = (A-B)  (A-C)
(a) 14 (b) 8 (c) 15 (d) 16 2. A - (B  C) = (A-B)  (A-C)
29. If n(A) = 6, Then the no. of elements in the P(A) is Which of these 2 statements is/are correct ?
(a) 36 (b) 32 (c) 64 (d) 128 (a) 1 only (b) 2 only
30. If n(B) = 5, Then the no. of non-empty elements in (c) both 1 and 2 (d) neither 1 or 2
P(B) is 44. Consider the following statements :
(a) 5 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 31
1. (A  B) ' = A '  B '
31. Which of the following statements are/is true ?
(a) In P(A), every element is a set itself 2. (A  B) ' = A '  B '
(b) Every element of P(A) is a subset of A 3. A-B = A  B '
(c) If n(A), m, Then n[P(A)] = 2m 4. A-B = B ' - A '
(d) All of these Which of these is correct ?
32. The power set of A = {1, 2} has ______elements. (a) 1, 2 only 3 only (b) All of these
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 0 (c) 1 and 2 only (d) 3 and 4 only
33. If A =  and B = { 3, 4, 5 }, Then AUB, is 45. If A and B are two disjoint sets, Then A  B =
(a) {2} (b) d (c) {2, 3, 4, 5} (d) {3, 4, 5} (a) A (b) B (c) A  B (d) 
34. Let A = set of all even natural numbers 46. Let U be a universal set, Then A  A ' =
B = set of all odd natural numbers Then AUB, is (a) U (b) A (c) A1 (d) 
(a) set of all integers
47. Let U be a universal set, Then A  A ' =
(b) set of all whole numbers
(c) set of all natural numbers (a) U (b)  (c) A (d) A  A '
(d) set of all real numbers 48. The symmetric difference of A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {
35. Let P be the set of all positive prime numbers and E be 3, 4, 5 }, is
the set of all positive even numbers, then P  E = (a) {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} (b) {1, 2, 3, 4}
(a) {2} (b) {1, 2} (c) {0, 2} (d)  (c) {1, 2, 4, 5} (d) {1, 3, 4, 5}
49. If set A has n elements, Then power set P(A) has
36. Let A = { x : x = 2n, n  N },
_________ elements
B = { x : x = 2n-1, n  N } Then A  B =
(a) 2n-1 (b) 2n+1 (c) 2n (d) 2
(a) AUB (b)  (c) A (d) B 50. The cardinal number of the set {1, 2, 2, 1, 3}, is
37. Let A = { x : x = 3n, n  Z } and B = { x : x = 4n, n  (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 5
X } Then A  B =
(a) { x : x = 6n, n  Z }
(b) { x : x = 12n, n  Z }
(c) { x : x = 8n, n  Z }
(d) All of these
38. If A = { 1, 2, 3, 4 } and B = { 3, 1, 5, 7 }, Then A -
B=
(a) {5, 7} (b) {1, 3} (c) {2, 4} (d) {1, 2, 3, 4}
39. If A = { x : x is a natural number }

(2)

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