Engine Lubrication System Guide
Engine Lubrication System Guide
B ENGINE
LU
SECTION
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM C
E
CONTENTS
QR YD22DDTi F
LU-1
OIL CAPACITY .................................................... 26
Tightening Torque ................................................... 26
LU-2
PRECAUTIONS
[QR]
PRECAUTIONS
[QR] PFP:00001
A
Precautions For Liquid Gasket EBS00ODQ
EMA0622D
● As for the bolt holes, normally apply the liquid gasket inside M
the holes. If specified, it should be applied outside the holes.
Make sure to read the instruction in this manual.
● Within five minutes of liquid gasket application, install the mat-
ing component.
● If the liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately.
● Do not retighten after the installation.
● After 30 minutes or more have passed from the installation, fill
the engine oil and engine coolant.
CAUTION: SEM159F
If there are instructions in this manual, observe them.
LU-3
PREPARATION
[QR]
PREPARATION PFP:00002
Tool number
Description
Tool name
S-NT050
S-NT559
S-NT375
S-NT052
LU-4
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
[QR]
LUBRICATION SYSTEM PFP:15010
A
Lubrication Circuit EBS00KO1
LU
PBIC0522E
LU-5
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
[QR]
System Drawing EBS00KO2
PBIC1244E
LU-6
ENGINE OIL
[QR]
ENGINE OIL PFP:KLA92
A
Inspection EBS00KO3
PBIC0249E
E
ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE
● Check the engine oil for white turbidity or remarkable contamination.
● If the engine oil becomes turbid and white, it is highly probable that it is contaminated with engine coolant. F
Find the cause and repair.
ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE
G
Check for engine oil leakage around the following area.
● Oil pan
● Oil pan drain plug H
● Oil pressure switch
● Oil filter
● Oil cooler I
● Intake valve timing control cover and intake valve timing control solenoid valve
● Front cover
J
● Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head
● Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover
● Crankshaft oil seal.
K
OIL PRESSURE CHECK
WARNING:
● Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot. L
● Engine oil pressure check should be done in “ Parking
position” (A/T model) or “Neutral position” (M/T model).
1. Check engine oil level. Refer to LU-7, "ENGINE OIL LEVEL" . M
2. Remove the undercover.
3. Remove the oil pressure switch to connect the oil pressure
gauge.
4. After warming up the engine, check that oil pressure corre-
sponding to the engine speed is produced.
KBIA0275E
LU-7
ENGINE OIL
[QR]
WARNING:
● Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot.
● Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may
cause skin cancer. Try to avoid direct skin contact with
used engine oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly
with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.
1. Warm up engine, put vehicle horizontally and check for engine
oil leakage from engine components.
2. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
3. Remove drain plug and oil filler cap.
4. Drain engine oil. PBIC0250E
● ACEA 96-A2
CAUTION:
● Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new washer.
5. Warm up engine and check area around drain plug and oil filter for engine oil leakage.
6. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
7. Check engine oil level. Refer to LU-7, "ENGINE OIL LEVEL" .
LU-8
OIL FILTER
[QR]
OIL FILTER PFP:15208
A
Removal and Installation EBS00KO5
REMOVAL
1. Open the oil filter installation/removal cover on the under cover.
LU
2. Using an oil filter wrench, remove the oil filter.
CAUTION:
● The oil filter is provided with a relief valve.
C
Use genuine NISSAN oil filter or equivalent.
● Be careful not to get burned when the engine and engine
oil are hot.
D
● When removing, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any
engine oil leakage or spillage.
● Do not allow engine oil to adhere to the drive belts. KBIA0303E
E
● Completely wipe off any engine oil that adhere to the
engine and the vehicle.
INSTALLATION F
1. Remove foreign materials adhering to the oil filter installation surface.
2. Apply engine oil to the oil seal circumference of the new oil filter.
G
SMA010
J
3. Screw the oil filter manually until it touches the installation sur-
face, then tighten it by 2/3 turn.
K
Oil filter:
: 14.7 - 20.5 N·m (1.5 - 2.1 Kg-m, 11 - 15 ft-lb)
L
M
SMA229B
ALC094
LU-9
OIL PUMP
[QR]
OIL PUMP PFP:15010
SBIA0240E
1. Front cover (oil pump body is united) 2. Outer rotor 3. Inner rotor
4. Oil pump cover 5. Regulator valve 6. Spring
7. Regulator plug
CAUTION:
Before installation, apply new engine oil to the parts as instructed in the figure.
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove oil pump cover.
2. Remove inner rotor and outer rotor from front cover.
3. After removing regulator plug, remove regulator spring and regulator valve.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Clearance of Oil Pump Parts
● Measure clearance with feeler gauge.
Clearance between outer rotor and oil pump body (position 1)
Standard: 0.114 - 0.179mm (0.0045 - 0.0070 in)
Tip clearance between inner rotor and outer rotor (position 2)
Standard: Below 0.220 mm (0.0087in)
PBIC0251E
LU-10
OIL PUMP
[QR]
● Measure clearance with feeler gauge and straightedge.
Side clearance between inner rotor and oil pump body (position A
3).
Standard: 0.030 - 0.070 mm (0.0012 - 0.0028 in)
Side clearance between outer rotor and oil pump body (position LU
4).
Standard: 0.060 - 0.110 mm (0.0024 - 0.0043 in) C
PBIC0252E
D
● Calculate the clearance between inner rotor and oil pump body
as follows.
1. Measure the outer diameter of protruded portion of inner rotor E
(Position 5).
G
PBIC0253E
PBIC0254E
K
Regulator Valve Clearance
(Clearance) = D1 (Valve hole diameter) – D2 (Outer diameter of L
valve)
Standard: 0.040 - 0.097 mm (0.0016 - 0.0038 in)
CAUTION: M
● Coat regulator valve with engine oil.
● Check that it falls smoothly into the valve hole by its own
weight.
KBIA0043E
LU-11
OIL PUMP
[QR]
ASSEMBLY
● Assemble in the reverse order of disassembly.
● Install the inner rotor and outer rotor with the punched marks on
the oil pump cover side.
● After warming up the engine, check for engine oil leakage and
engine oil level. Refer to LU-7, "ENGINE OIL LEVEL" .
PBIC0255E
LU-12
OIL COOLER
[QR]
OIL COOLER PFP:21305
A
Removal and Installation EBS00KO8
LU
PBIC0278E
G
LU-13
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
[QR]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) PFP:00030
OIL PRESSURE
Engine speed (rpm) Approximate discharge pressure kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi)*
Idle speed More than 98 (0.98, 1.0, 14)
2,000 294 (2.9, 3.0, 43)
6,000 392 (3.9, 4.0, 57)
*:Engine oil temperature at 80°C (176°C)
OIL PUMP
Unit: mm (in)
Body to outer rotor radial clearance 0.114 - 0.179 (0.0045 - 0.0070)
Inner rotor to outer rotor tip clearance Below 0.220 (0.0087)
Body to inner rotor axial clearance 0.030 - 0.070 (0.0012 - 0.0028)
Body to outer rotor axial clearance 0.060 - 0.110 (0.0024 - 0.0043)
Inner rotor to brazed portion of housing clearance 0.035 - 0.070 (0.0014 - 0.0028)
REGULATOR VALVE
Unit: mm (in)
Regulator valve to oil pump cover clearance 0.040 - 0.097 (0.0016 - 0.0038)
LU-14
PRECAUTIONS
[YD22DDTi]
PRECAUTIONS
[YD22DDTi] PFP:00001
A
Precautions For Liquid Gasket EBS00MRV
EMA0622D
● As for the bolt holes, normally apply the liquid gasket inside M
the holes. If specified, it should be applied outside the holes.
Make sure to read the instruction in this manual.
● Within five minutes of liquid gasket application, install the mat-
ing component.
● If the liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately.
● Do not retighten after the installation.
● After 30 minutes or more have passed from the installation, fill
the engine oil and engine coolant.
CAUTION: SEM159F
If there are instructions in this manual, observe them.
LU-15
PREPARATION
[YD22DDTi]
PREPARATION PFP:00002
Tool number
Description
Tool name
S-NT050
S-NT559
S-NT052
LU-16
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
[YD22DDTi]
LUBRICATION SYSTEM PFP:15010
A
Lubrication Circuit EBS00B02
LU
PBIC1247E
LU-17
ENGINE OIL
[YD22DDTi]
ENGINE OIL PFP:KLA92
Inspection EBS00B03
SBIA0123E
WARNING:
● Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot. C
● Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may
cause skin cancer: try to avoid direct skin contact with
used engine oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly D
with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.
1. Warm up engine, put vehicle horizontally and check for engine
oil leakage from engine components.
E
2. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
3. Remove drain plug and oil filler cap.
PBIC0527E F
● The refill capacity depends on the engine oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for K
reference only.
Always use the dipstick to the determine when the proper amount of engine oil is in the engine.
CAUTION: L
● Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new washer.
LU-19
OIL FILTER
[YD22DDTi]
OIL FILTER PFP:15208
REMOVAL
CAUTION:
● Be careful not to get burned when the engine and engine oil
are hot.
● When removing, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any engine
oil leakage or spillage.
● Do not allow engine oil to adhere to the drive belts.
● Completely wipe off any engine oil that adhere to the engine
and the vehicle.
PBIC1248E
JLC290B
2. Drain the engine oil after matching the "DRAIN" arrow mark at
the bottom of the filter body to the protrusion on the oil filter
bracket.
● Catch the engine oil with a pan or cloth.
CAUTION:
● The drained engine oil flows over the right surface of
the filter body.
● Completely wipe clean any engine oil remaining on the
filter body or vehicle.
3. Remove the filter body, then remove the oil filter. JLC291B
LU-20
OIL FILTER
[YD22DDTi]
4. Remove the O-ring from the filter body.
● Push the O-ring in one direction, lift the slack part using fin- A
gers, and remove the O-ring from the filter body.
CAUTION:
Do not use wires or flat-bladed screwdrivers etc. as they LU
may cause damage to the filter body.
JLC292B
D
INSTALLATION
1. Completely remove all foreign objects adhering to the inside of the filter body or O-ring mounting area
(body side and bracket side).
E
2. Install the oil filter and O-ring to the filter body.
● Push the oil filter into the filter body completely.
F
3. Install the filter body to the oil filter bracket.
Oil filter:
G
: 20 - 24 N·m (2.0 - 2.5 Kg-m, 15 - 18 ft-lb)
LU-21
OIL FILTER BRACKET
[YD22DDTi]
OIL FILTER BRACKET PFP:15238
PBIC1249E
REMOVAL
1. Remove the engine undercover.
2. Steer the front wheel to the right.
3. Remove the right splash cover.
4. Remove the oil filter bracket bolt. Refer to LU-20, "OIL FILTER" for cautions.
INSTALLATION
1. Install all removed parts in the reverse order of removal.
● Insert the top mounting bolt to the oil filter bracket beforehand, and set the oil filter bracket to the instal-
lation location.
● After warming up the engine, check for engine oil leakage and oil level. Refer to LU-18, "ENGINE OIL" .
LU-22
OIL PUMP
[YD22DDTi]
OIL PUMP PFP:15010
A
Removal and Installation EBS00B06
PBIC1250E H
CAUTION:
Before installation, apply new engine oil to the parts as instructed in the figure.
I
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove oil pump cover.
2. Remove inner rotor and outer rotor from oil pump housing.
J
3. After removing regulator plug, remove regulator spring and regulator valve.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Clearance of Oil Pump Parts K
● Measure clearance with feeler gauge.
Clearance between outer rotor and oil pump housing (position 1)
Standard : 0.114 - 0.260 mm (0.0045 - 0.0102 in) L
JLC355B
JLC356B
LU-23
OIL PUMP
[YD22DDTi]
● Calculate the clearance between inner rotor and oil pump hous-
ing as follows.
1. Measure the outer diameter of protruded portion of inner rotor
(Position 5)
PBIC0253E
SBIA0124E
Regulator Valve
1. Visually inspect components for wear and damage.
2. Check oil pressure regulator valve sliding surface and valve spring.
3. Coat regulator valve with engine oil. Check that it falls smoothly into the valve hole by its own weight.
If damaged, replace regulator valve set or oil pump housing.
4. Check regulator valve to oil pump housing clearance.
Clearance "6":
0.040 - 0.097 mm (0.0016 - 0.0038 in)
CAUTION:
Coat regulator valve with engine oil.
JLC358B
ASSEMBLY
● Assemble in the reverse order of disassembly.
● Install the inner rotor and outer rotor with the punched marks on
the oil pump cover side.
● After warming up the engine, check for oil leakage and oil level.
Refer to LU-18, "ENGINE OIL" .
JLC286B
LU-24
OIL COOLER
[YD22DDTi]
OIL COOLER PFP:21305
A
Removal and Installation EBS00OE8
LU
PBIC1231E
G
SBIA0126E
LU-25
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
[YD22DDTi]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) PFP:00030
OIL PRESSURE
Engine speed rpm Approximate discharge pressure kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi)
Idle speed More than 140 (1.40, 1.43, 20.3)
2,000 More than 270 (2.69, 2.75, 39.1)
4,000 More than 430 (4.29, 4.38, 62.3)
OIL PUMP
Unit: mm (in)
Body to outer rotor radial clearance 0.114 - 0.260 (0.0045 - 0.0102)
Inner rotor to outer rotor tip clearance Below 0.18 (0.0071)
Body to inner rotor axial clearance 0.050 - 0.090 (0.0020 - 0.0035)
Body to outer rotor axial clearance 0.030 - 0.190 (0.0012 - 0.0075)
Inner rotor to brazed portion of housing clearance 0.045 - 0.091 (0.0018 - 0.0036)
REGULATOR VALVE
Unit: mm (in)
Regulator valve to oil pump cover clearance 0.040 - 0.097 (0.0016 - 0.0038)
OIL CAPACITY
Unit: · (Imp qt)
With oil filter change Approximately 5.2 (4-5/8 Imp qt)
Without oil filter change Approximately 4.9 (4-3/8 Imp qt)
Dry engine (engine overhaul) Approximately 6.3 (5-1/2 Imp qt)
LU-26