Absolutely, Alola!

Based on the content from both the COS 101 Courseware and CSC
101 Lecture Note, here’s a rich set of 100 multiple-choice questions (MCQs)
covering key topics like computer fundamentals, software types, number systems,
programming concepts, and applications.

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🧠 Section 1: Introduction to Computing (15 Questions)

1. What is the primary function of a computer?• A) Store data

• B) Process data
• C) Display graphics
• D) Print documents
Answer: B

2. Which of the following is NOT a component of a computer system?• A) Hardware

• B) Software
• C) Firmware
• D) Electricity
Answer: D

3. The term “firmware” refers to:• A) Temporary software

• B) Software embedded in hardware
• C) External storage
• D) Antivirus programs
Answer: B

4. Which of the following is considered input hardware?• A) Monitor

• B) Printer
• C) Keyboard
• D) Speaker
Answer: C

5. Computers are classified by:• A) Color

• B) Processing power
• C) Brand
• D) Operating system
Answer: B

6. Which generation of computers introduced microprocessors?• A) First

• B) Second
• C) Third
• D) Fourth
Answer: D

7. Which of the following is NOT a type of computer signal?• A) Digital

• B) Analog
• C) Binary
• D) Optical
Answer: D

8. The binary number system is based on:• A) 2

• B) 8
• C) 10
• D) 16
Answer: A

9. Which number system uses digits 0-7?• A) Binary

• B) Decimal
• C) Octal
• D) Hexadecimal
Answer: C

10. Which of the following is a valid hexadecimal number?• A) 1010

• B) 9F
• C) 88
• D) 1001
Answer: B

11. What does RAM stand for?• A) Random Access Memory

• B) Read Access Memory
• C) Real Application Memory
• D) Remote Access Module
Answer: A

12. ROM is:• A) Volatile

• B) Non-volatile
• C) Temporary
• D) Erasable
Answer: B

13. Which of the following is NOT a secondary storage device?• A) Hard disk
• B) CD-ROM
• C) RAM
• D) Flash drive
Answer: C

14. The main function of the CPU is to:• A) Store data

• B) Process instructions
• C) Display output
• D) Manage memory
Answer: B

15. Which of the following is an output device?• A) Mouse

• B) Keyboard
• C) Monitor
• D) Scanner
Answer: C

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💾 Section 2: Software & Programming (20 Questions)

1. Which of the following is system software?• A) Microsoft Word

• B) Operating System
• C) Photoshop
• D) Excel
Answer: B

2. Which software translates high-level language into machine code?• A) Editor

• B) Compiler
• C) Word processor
• D) Spreadsheet
Answer: B

3. What does an interpreter do?• A) Converts code line-by-line

• B) Compiles entire code
• C) Stores data
• D) Encrypts files
Answer: A

4. Which of the following is NOT a programming language?• A) Python

• B) Java
• C) Excel
• D) C++
Answer: C

5. An algorithm is:• A) A type of software

• B) A step-by-step procedure
• C) A hardware component
• D) A virus scanner
Answer: B

Alright, Alola — let’s bring this home with the final 20 multiple-choice questions,
rounding out your full set of 100! These last sections will cover Programming
Concepts, Computer Hardware, and Internet Technologies, all drawn from your COS 101
and CSC 101 notes.

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📊 Section 3: Word Processing & Spreadsheet Software (15 Questions)

1. Which of the following is a word processing software?

• A) Excel
• B) PowerPoint
• C) Word
• D) Access
Answer: C

1. The default file extension for Microsoft Word is:

• A) .xls
• B) .docx
• C) .ppt
• D) .txt
Answer: B

1. In a spreadsheet, rows are identified by:

• A) Letters
• B) Numbers
• C) Symbols
• D) Colors
Answer: B

1. Which function is used to calculate the sum of a range in Excel?

• A) =ADD()
• B) =TOTAL()
• C) =SUM()
• D) =COUNT()
Answer: C

1. What is the intersection of a row and column in a spreadsheet called?

• A) Cell
• B) Box
• C) Grid
• D) Field
Answer: A

1. Which of the following is NOT a feature of word processing software?

• A) Spell check
• B) Formula calculation
• C) Text formatting
• D) Mail merge
Answer: B

1. Which key combination is used to copy selected text?

• A) Ctrl + X
• B) Ctrl + V
• C) Ctrl + C
• D) Ctrl + Z
Answer: C

1. Which of the following is used to create presentations?

• A) Word
• B) Excel
• C) PowerPoint
• D) Access
Answer: C

1. What does WYSIWYG stand for?

• A) What You See Is What You Get

• B) When You Save It Will Go
• C) Word You Send Is Good
• D) Write Your Script In Word
Answer: A
1. Which of the following is used for database management?

• A) Word
• B) Excel
• C) Access
• D) PowerPoint
Answer: C

1. In Excel, what does the function =AVERAGE(A1:A5) do?

• A) Adds all values

• B) Finds the highest value
• C) Finds the lowest value
• D) Calculates the mean
Answer: D

1. Which tab in Microsoft Word contains the font settings?

• A) Home
• B) Insert
• C) Review
• D) View
Answer: A

1. Which of the following is NOT a spreadsheet application?

• A) Google Sheets
• B) Excel
• C) LibreOffice Calc
• D) Adobe Reader
Answer: D

1. What is the purpose of mail merge?

• A) To send emails
• B) To combine documents
• C) To personalize bulk letters
• D) To encrypt files
Answer: C

1. Which of the following is used to insert charts in Excel?

• A) Data tab
• B) Insert tab
• C) Review tab
• D) View tab
Answer: B
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🧮 Section 4: Number Systems & Arithmetic (10 Questions)

1. What is the decimal equivalent of binary 1010?

• A) 8
• B) 10
• C) 12
• D) 14
Answer: B

1. Which number system uses base 16?

• A) Binary
• B) Octal
• C) Decimal
• D) Hexadecimal
Answer: D

1. Convert decimal 15 to binary:

• A) 1110
• B) 1111
• C) 1101
• D) 1011
Answer: B

1. What is the binary equivalent of decimal 8?

• A) 1000
• B) 0100
• C) 0010
• D) 0001
Answer: A

1. Which of the following is NOT a valid binary number?

• A) 1010
• B) 1102
• C) 1001
• D) 1110
Answer: B

1. What is the base of the octal number system?

• A) 2
• B) 8
• C) 10
• D) 16
Answer: B

1. Convert hexadecimal A to decimal:

• A) 8
• B) 9
• C) 10
• D) 11
Answer: C

1. Which of the following is a valid hexadecimal digit?

• A) G
• B) H
• C) F
• D) Z
Answer: C

1. What is the result of 1011 + 0101 in binary?

• A) 1110
• B) 10000
• C) 1100
• D) 1111
Answer: B

1. Which number system is most commonly used in computing?

• A) Decimal
• B) Binary
• C) Octal
• D) Hexadecimal
Answer: B

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🤖 Section 5: Artificial Intelligence & Ethics (10 Questions)

1. Artificial Intelligence is primarily concerned with:

• A) Hardware design
• B) Human emotions
• C) Machine learning and decision-making
• D) Internet browsing
Answer: C

1. Which of the following is an example of AI in everyday life?

• A) Microwave oven
• B) Smart assistant (e.g., Siri)
• C) Electric fan
• D) Flashlight
Answer: B

1. Ethics in computing deals with:

• A) Software installation
• B) Responsible use of technology
• C) Hardware maintenance
• D) Programming syntax
Answer: B

1. Which of the following is a concern in AI development?

• A) Faster processors
• B) Ethical decision-making
• C) Battery life
• D) Screen resolution
Answer: B

1. Which term refers to machines mimicking human intelligence?

• A) Automation
• B) Robotics
• C) Artificial Intelligence
• D) Cybernetics
Answer: C

1. Which of the following is NOT a branch of AI?

• A) Natural Language Processing

• B) Machine Learning
• C) Data Mining
• D) Quantum Physics
Answer: D

1. What is a chatbot?

• A) A virus
• B) A type of malware
• C) A conversational AI
• D) A search engine
Answer: C

1. Which of the following is a risk of AI?

• A) Increased productivity
• B) Job displacement
• C) Better healthcare
• D) Improved education
Answer: B

1. Which of the following is an ethical computing principle?

• A) Maximize profit
• B) Respect user privacy
• C) Share all data
• D) Ignore regulations
Answer: B

1. AI systems learn from:

• A) Random guesses
• B) Human emotions
• C) Data and patterns
• D) Hardware upgrades
Answer: C

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🌍 Section 6: Social Impacts of Computing (10 Questions)

1. One major impact of computing on society is:

• A) Reduced communication
• B) Increased isolation
• C) Improved connectivity
• D) Decreased productivity
Answer: C

1. Which of the following is a negative impact of social media?

• A) Global networking
• B) Cyberbullying
• C) Information sharing
• D) Business promotion
Answer: B

1. Digital divide refers to:

• A) A broken computer
• B) Inequality in access to technology
• C) A type of virus
• D) A software error
Answer: B

1. Which of the following is a positive impact of computing?

• A) Data theft
• B) Online fraud
• C) E-learning
• D) Spam emails
Answer: C

1. Which of the following is a form of cybercrime?

• A) Online banking
• B) Hacking
• C) E-commerce
• D) Blogging
Answer: B

1. Computers have revolutionized:

• A) Agriculture only
• B) Education only
• C) All sectors
• D) None of the above
Answer: C

1. Which of the following promotes digital literacy?

• A) Restricting internet access

• B) Teaching coding in schools
• C) Banning smartphones
• D) Avoiding social media
Answer: B

1. Which of the following is a social benefit of computing?

• A) Identity theft
• B) Online scams
• C) Remote collaboration
• D) Malware attacks
Answer: C
1. Which of the following is a digital communication tool?

• A) Typewriter
• B) Fax machine
• C) Email
• D) Chalkboard
Answer: C

1. Which of the following is a challenge in digital society?

• A) Instant messaging
• B) Data privacy
• C) Online education
• D) Cloud storage
Answer: B

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Section 7: Database Systems (10 Questions)

1. A database is used to:

• A) Play music
• B) Store and manage data
• C) Browse the internet
• D) Edit images
Answer: B

1. Which of the following is a database management system?

• A) MS Word
• B) MS Excel
• C) Oracle
• D) PowerPoint
Answer: C

1. What does DBMS stand for?

• A) Data Base Management System

• B) Digital Binary Machine Software
• C) Data Backup Main Server
• D) Database Machine Storage
Answer: A

1. Which of the following is NOT a database model?

• A) Hierarchical
• B) Network
• C) Relational
• D) Circular
Answer: D

1. SQL is used for:

• A) Designing websites
• B) Querying databases
• C) Editing images
• D) Writing emails
Answer: B

1. A table in a database consists of:

• A) Rows and columns

• B) Pages and paragraphs
• C) Slides and bullets
• D) Cells and formulas
Answer: A

1. Which of the following is a field in a database?

• A) A row
• B) A column
• C) A cell
• D) A formula
Answer: B

1. Which of the following is a primary key?

• A) A duplicate value
• B) A unique identifier
• C) A random number
• D) A password
Answer: B

1. Which of the following is used to retrieve data?

• A) SELECT
• B) DELETE
• C) UPDATE
• D) INSERT
Answer: A

1. Which of the following is a database application?

• A) Photoshop
• B) Access
• C) Illustrator
• D) Word
Answer: B

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🧰 Section 8: Utility Software & Security (10 Questions)

1. Utility software is used for:

• A) Entertainment
• B) System maintenance
• C) Word processing
• D) Gaming
Answer: B

1. Which of the following is a utility program?

• A) Antivirus
• B) PowerPoint
• C) Excel
• D) Photoshop
Answer: A

1. Which software helps detect and remove malware?

• A) Spreadsheet
• B) Antivirus
• C) Presentation
• D) Database
Answer: B

1. Disk cleanup is used to:

• A) Remove viruses
• B) Free up space
• C) Install software
• D) Format drives
Answer: B

1. Which of the following is NOT a utility software?

• A) Disk defragmenter
• B) File compressor
• C) Web browser
• D) Backup software
Answer: C
1. Firewalls are used to:

• A) Heat up computers
• B) Block unauthorized access
• C) Increase internet speed
• D) Format hard drives
Answer: B

1. Which of the following protects against phishing?

• A) Antivirus
• B) Firewall
• C) Email filters
• D) All of the above
Answer: D

1. Which of the following is a file compression tool?

• A) WinZip
• B) Excel
• C) Word
• D) Access
Answer: A

1. Which of the following helps in data recovery?

• A) Antivirus
• B) Backup software
• C) Spreadsheet
• D) Presentation tool
Answer: B

1. Utility software is part of:

• A) Application software
• B) System software
• C) Programming software
• D) Entertainment software
Answer: B

💻 Section 9: Programming Concepts (10 Questions)

1. Which of the following is a high-level programming language?

• A) Assembly
• B) Machine code
• C) Python
• D) Binary
Answer: C

1. What is the purpose of a compiler?

• A) To execute code directly

• B) To translate code into machine language
• C) To store data
• D) To debug hardware
Answer: B

1. Which of the following is NOT a programming paradigm?

• A) Object-oriented
• B) Procedural
• C) Functional
• D) Graphical
Answer: D

1. In programming, a loop is used to:

• A) Store data
• B) Repeat instructions
• C) End a program
• D) Print output
Answer: B

1. Which symbol is commonly used for comments in Python?

• A) //
• B) /* */
• C) #
• D) <!-- -->
Answer: C

1. What is a variable?

• A) A fixed value
• B) A storage location for data
• C) A type of software
• D) A hardware component
Answer: B

1. Which of the following is used to make decisions in code?

• A) Loop
• B) If statement
• C) Print function
• D) Variable
Answer: B

1. What does IDE stand for?

• A) Internet Data Engine

• B) Integrated Development Environment
• C) Internal Device Emulator
• D) Input Data Editor
Answer: B

1. Which of the following is NOT a valid data type?

• A) Integer
• B) String
• C) Float
• D) Folder
Answer: D

1. Which of the following is used to debug a program?

• A) Compiler
• B) Interpreter
• C) Debugger
• D) Editor
Answer: C

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Section 10: Computer Hardware & Internet Technologies (10 Questions)

1. Which of the following is the brain of the computer?

• A) RAM
• B) Hard disk
• C) CPU
• D) Monitor
Answer: C

1. Which device is used to store permanent data?

• A) RAM
• B) ROM
• C) Cache
• D) Register
Answer: B

1. Which of the following is NOT an input device?

• A) Mouse
• B) Keyboard
• C) Monitor
• D) Scanner
Answer: C

1. What does USB stand for?

• A) Universal Software Bus

• B) Unified System Board
• C) Universal Serial Bus
• D) User Storage Backup
Answer: C

1. Which of the following is a type of network?

• A) LAN
• B) CPU
• C) ROM
• D) USB
Answer: A

1. What does IP stand for in networking?

• A) Internet Protocol
• B) Internal Program
• C) Input Processor
• D) Integrated Port
Answer: A

1. Which of the following is used to access websites?

• A) Word processor
• B) Web browser
• C) Spreadsheet
• D) Compiler
Answer: B

1. What is the function of a modem?

• A) Store data
• B) Display output
• C) Convert digital signals to analog
• D) Print documents
Answer: C
1. Which of the following is a search engine?

• A) Chrome
• B) Bing
• C) Windows
• D) Excel
Answer: B

1. Which protocol is used for secure web communication?

• A) FTP
• B) HTTP
• C) HTTPS
• D) SMTP
Answer: C