Name: Grusha Deepak Sabnani
Course: Ethics and Critical Thinking
Assignment 2
Question: Write a short explanation about Morality and Ethics. What is the role of morality
and ethics in your life as a student or as an employee? Have you faced any situations? Write
about any one of them.
Answer: Morality refers to the set of standards that enable people to live cooperatively in
groups. It's what societies determine to be right" and It's "acceptable". Sometimes, acting in a
moral manner means individuals must sacrifice their own short-term interests to benefit
society. Individuals must sacrifice their own short-term interests to benefit society.
Individuals who go against these Standards may be considered immoral. Ethics is based on
well-founded standards of right and wrong that prescribe what humans ought to do in terms
of rights, obligations, benefits to society, fairness, or specific virtue. Ethics matters because –
1. It is part of how many groups define themselves and thus part of the identity of
individual members,
2. other relationships and mutual respect and trust, and
3. it could be "rational" for a self-interested person to be moral because his or her self-
interest is arguably best & served in the long run by reciprocating the moral
behavior of others.
Both morality and ethics loosely have to do with distinguishing the difference between "good
and bad" and "right or wrong". Ethics and morality are two terms that are closely related and
which individuals often tend to refer to synonymously. However, the two are different in that
while ethics are sets of principles that guide desirable behavior or conduct, morality is the
generally acceptable, behavior within a society at a given period of time. In addition,
morality, unlike ethics, Keeps on changing from time to time as society's values change.
Morality and ethics are considered paramount to student life. It is because it helps us to build
an impressive character. Let's look at the importance of moral values in a student's life.
• Build Decision-Making skills: Moral values help us to decide what is good and what
is bad for us. Thus, instilling basic moral values will help us to make a decision-
making ability.
• Shape character: There is no denying the fact that a person's character is determined
by moral Values. It shows the real characteristics of a person. In addition, moral
values will help to build good relationships with others.
• Build a sense of gratitude: Moral values help us to elicit a feeling of gratitude. It will
help us to respect our elders.
• Boost Mental strength: Moral values can provide a kind of mental strength to us, it
will take us to overcome several difficult situations. It can lead us to be fearless to
face any difficulty of life.
• Becoming Good citizens: Practicing moral values helps us to become truthful in life,
which paves the way for a better future. When we are exposed to the vast world, it
will help us to avoid several temptations as we know what to do and what not to do.
Thus, it allows us to channel our attention in the right direction.
It is often said that life presents us with dilemmas and we must choose between either two
goods or two evils. It is not as simple as it seems though, because our choices can also be bad
for others. Ethical values help in resolving conflicts faced by an individual in his/her day-to-
day functioning. For example, to maintain a healthy balance between work and family life, I
might need to build up some sort of routine or schedule that could address the demands from
both ends of the spectrum, so that I do not face any problems later on. Thus, it requires
ethical values to help in resolving such kinds of problems as I come up with
during my lifetime.
Morality and ethics are building blocks of people, and they build a better character of a
person. One should have moral values as a great part of his life to achieve something big. In a
student's life it is immense because as they take their first step toward life, it matters that they
do it right. Morals and ethics are values that last a lifetime and mold a person. A student who
goes through his education ethically will be richer and wiser as he gains real knowledge. As
moral values are ingrained in his personality, he will gain respect from everyone around him.