VOTERSPOINT

GARH
- DU

UNIYEERhSI Ty
CORE
BSC 5TH SEM

4 MATHEMATICS
PAPER:C-11

2021
MULTIVARIATE
CALCULUS
Total No. of Printed Pages-7
5SEM TDC MTMH (CBCS) C 11

2021
(Held in January/February, 2022 )
MATHEMATICS
(Core )
Paper : C-11
(Multivariate Calculus )
Full Marks : 80
Pass Marks : 32

Time : 3hours
The figures in the margin inicate full marks
for the questions
1. (a) Define limit of a function of two
variables. 1
(b) Find
lim
X-Xr+3
1
(*, y)-0, 1) xy+5xy-y
(c) Show that the function
(<, y) (0, 0)

; ( y) =(0, 0)
is not continuous at (0, 0). 3

22P/13 (Tun Over )

VoTERSPOINT
 (2 )

(d) If u=e,then show that

au
dx dy ôz =1+31yz+ x²y°z)ee 3

Or
If w= xsin y + ysin x + X, then verify
that wxy =Wyx
2. (a) Define total differential of a function of
two variables. 1

(b) For changes in a function's values along

a helix w= Xy +z, X= cost, y= sin t and
Z=t. Find
w
t 2

(c) State and prove sufficient condition for

differentiability of a function of two
variables. 4
Or
Qw dw
Express and in terms of rand sif
ar

w=x+2y+", x=, y=r+logx and

Z=2r.
2+2=4

3. (a) Find the equation of tangent plane

(1, 1, 1) for the curve x +y +2 at
=3. 2

22P/13
( Continued )

VoTERSPOINT
 (3 )

the
(b) Find the local extreme values of
function

fx, y) =xy-x-y-2x-2y+4 3

(c) Find the extreme values off, y)= Xy

taken on the ellipse xy=l
2
by the
5
method of Lagrange's multipliers.
Or
cylinder
The plane x+y+z=1 cuts the
x +y =lin an ellipse. Find the points
closest to and
on the ellipse that lie
farthest from the origin.

4. (a) Find Vf, if

fx, y z) = x² +y² -22 +zlog x 1

(b) Prove that div Y=3. 2

(c) Find curlf,where

i=xyi+xzj+2yzk 2

1
5. (a) Write one property of double integral.

(Turn Over )
22P/13
VoTERSPOINT
 (4 )

(b) Evaluate

for f( y) =1-6x y,
R:0sxs2 and
-1sysl. 2
(c) Find the area
enclosed by the
Lemniscate r² =4cos20. 3

6. (a) Define triple integrals. 2

(b) Evaluate :
2

+y+z) dz dx dy
(c) Find the volume of the
cut from the solid upper region D
cone =
sphere ps1 by the
3 5

Or
Find the volume of the
by the region encloseda
cylinder +y2 =4 and the
x
planes z=0 and
y+z=4.
7. (a) Write the formula for
cylindrical coordinates. triple integral in 1

22P/13
(Continued )
VoTERSPOINT
 (5 )

(b) Evaluate : 4

zr dr e

Or

Find the volume of the region in the first

octant bounded by the coordinate
planes, the plane y=l-x and the
surface z= cos 0sxs1.
2

a(x, y) for the

8. (a) Find the Jacobian afu, v)
transformation X= uCOSU and
y=usin u.

(b) Evaluate
+1 2x-y dx y
2

the transformation
by applying
2x-y 3
2 2

(c) Integrate f (x y z) =X-3y +z over the

line segment Cjoining the origin and
the
3
point (1 11.

(Turn Over )
22P/13

VoTERSPOINT
 (6 )

Or

Evaluate |(y+y+z) ds along the curve

C

) =2ti +tj+2-21) k, 0sts1

9. (a) Define vector field and write the formula
for vector field in three dimensions. 1+1=2

(b) A coil spring lies along the helix

F(t) =(cos4t)i +(sin 41) j +tk; 0 sts2r
The spring density is a constant S = 1.
Find the spring's mass and moments of
inertia and radius of gyration about the
Z-axis. 4

Or

Find the work done by the force

=y-i+(z-y)j+r-)T
Over the curve 7) =tÉ +j+k;
0sts1 from (0, 0, 0) to (1, 1, 1).
line
(c) Write the fundamental theorem for
2
integrals.

Green's theorem in flux

10. (a) Sta 1
divergence form.

22P/13 ( Continued )

VoTERSPOINT
 (7)

(b) Evaluate the integral (ydy-y° dx) by

C
using Green's theorem, where C is the
square cut from the first quadrant by
the lines x =1 and y=l. 3

() Evaluate C(-dY by using Stokes'

theorem, if F =xi+xyj +3:zk and Cis

the boundary of the portion of the plane
2x+y+z=2 in the first octant and
traversed counter-clockwise. 5

Or

Find the surface area of a sphere of

radius a with parametrization formula

Y(6 ) =(asin ¢cos8)i +(asin ¢sin ) j +(acos) k

where 0s¢st and 0 s0s21.
theorem. 6
(d) State and prove divergence

22P-1800/13 5 SEM TDC MTMH (CBOCS) C 11

VoTERSPOINT
Total No. of Printed Pages—7

5 SEM TDC MTBAH (CBCS) C 11

2022

( Nov/Dec )

MATHEMATICS

( Core )
Paper : C-11

( Multlvariate Calculus )
Full Marks : 80
Pass Marks : 32

Time : 3 hours

The figures in the margin indicate full marks

for the questions

1. (a) Let partial derivatives of a function of

two variables exist. Does it imply that
the function is continuous? 1

(b) Find 1^,

dx
where/(x;I/) = 1
(c) Show that

fiXylJl^ +1/^
0 ; (xijy) =(0,0)

is continuous at every point, except the

origin (0,0). 3

P23/435 (Turnover)
 (2)

Or

Using definition, show that the function

. ..2
+!/
0 ; (a;z/)=(0,0)

is continuous at the origin,

^dj Find
d^u , d^u
and
dzdt/dx dx dy
X
if 1/ =
y+2z

2. /dj Write True or False :

"If a function f(x;i^ is continuous at
(*o>2/o)' differentiable at

Use chain rule to find the derivative of

w = xy with respect to t along the path
X = cost, y = sint.

(cj Find the values of and — at the

ox dy
point for the function
sin(x + +sin(i/+ 2)+sin(x + 2)=0

P23/435 f Continued)
 (3 I

Or

Find the derivative of

f{Xyy,2^ = x^ -xy^-zatpQ^XO) in the
direction of v=2i-3j+6k. In what
direction does / increases most rapidly
at po?

3. (a) Find the plane, tangent to the surface

z= xcosy- ye^ at (0,0,0). 2
(b) Find the local extreme values of
=3i/2 -2y^ -3x^ +6xy 3
(c) Find the points on the hyperbolic
cylinder x^ -I that are closest to
the origin. 5

Or

Find the maximum and minimum

values of the function f(x, = 3x+4i/ on
the circle +1/^ = 1.

4. (a) Define gradient vector of f[x,}J\ at a

point. 1
(b) Show that

is a conservative vector field. 2

P23/435 (Turnover)
 (4)

(c) Calculate the curl/, where

y _ xi+yj+zk

5. (a) State Fubini's theorem of first form.

(b) Evaluate

\lf(x,lJ)dxdy for f{x,i/\ =l-6x^y^,

R

R'.O^x^l and -2 ^2.

(c) Prove that

R ^

where R is the semicircular region

bound^by the x-axis and the curve
y = Vl-x^.
3

6. (a) Defme volume of a region in space. 2

(c) Find the volume of th#» • r^

enclosed by the surfaces 2= ^2+3„2
1 j, region D

and z= 8-jc^ -y2 ^

5

P23/435
(Continued)
 (5 )

Or

Evaluate the following integral by

changing the order of the integration in
an appropriate way :
|.2
JOXihy 2'Jz

7. (a) Write the formula for triple integral in

spherical coordinates. 1

(bj Evaluate : ^
,. dzrdrdQ
QJO.

Or

Find a spherical coordinate equation for

the sphere +y^ +(z-l)^ =1.

g (a) Define Jacobian of a function of two

variables. ^

fb) Evaluate :
J| +y^)dxdy

P23/43S (Turnover)
 (6)

(c) Find the value of

f{ix+y^)dx+(x^ -^dy)
c

taken in the clockwise sense along the

closed curve C formed by and
the chord joining (0,0) and (1,1).
Or

Evaluate J(jq/+i/+ 5^ds along the

c

r(t)= 2ft'+t}+(2-2t)fc,

9. (a) Define fine integrals of a vector field. ]

(b) Find the circulation of the field
^ around the circle
r(t)=(cost)i +(sint)}\ 0^t^2n. .
O

(c) State and prove the fundamental

theorem of line integrals. 4
Or

A fluid's velocity field is F =;d +zj+ yk.

Find the flow along the helix
r(t) =(cost)I +(sin t)j+ tk,0^t^IL
2

(Continued)
 (7)

10. (a) Define Green's theorem in Tangential

form.

(b) Evaluate
^iy^dx + x^dtJl
c

using Green's theorem, where C is the

triangle bounded by jc =0, x + y = l,
i/ =0. 3

(c) State and prove Stoke's theorem. 6

Or

Evaluate jP-dr by using Stoke's

c

theorem, if F = +2x}+z^fc and C is

the ellipse 4x^ +i/^ =4 in the xi/ plane,
counterclockwise when viewed from
above.

(d) Use Divergence theorem to find the

outward flux of F across the boundary
of the region D, where
F zz{y-x)i +{z-yij+{y-x)k
and D is the cube bounded by the
planes x = ±l. J/ = ±l z= ±l. 5
★ ★★

P23-2000/435 5 SEM TDC MTMH (CBCS) C 11

 VOTERSPOINT

ARH
- DU

UNIVEERpSI Ty
CORE
BSC 5TH SEM

4 MATHEMATICS
PAPER:C-11

2023
MULTIVARIATE
CALCULUS
Total No. of Printed Pages-7
5 SEM TDC MTMH (CBCS) C 11

2023
(November )

MATHEMATICS
(Core )

Paper : C-11

(Multivariate Calculus )
Full Marks : 80
Pass Marks : 32

Time : 3 hours

The fiqures in the margin indicate full marks

for the questions

1. (a) State the domain of the function

W= xylog z 1

(b) Find the level curve of

t
1+12
passing through the point (/2,-/2). 1

24P/105 (Turn Over )

VoTERSPOINT
 (2 )

() Show that limit of the

following
functions does not exist (any one) : 3

() lim
(x, y)(0, 0) +
(i) lim Xy
(x, y)(0, 0) Xyl

(d) At what point/points (%,), is

the function
fsy =log(x +y)
continuous? Justify your answer.
(e) Show that w,y =Wyx where
() w=log(2x+3)
(ti) w= XSiny+ysin x + xy 2+2=4
Or
Find the
linearization of

f,y)=x-xy+ 2
+3

at (2,3).
4

Find dw at t =1 where w=
t Z-sin xy and
X=t, y=logt, z=e
4
Or
Find the
derivative of
fy = Xy+yz+ Zx at the
in the direction of ¢=3i point (1, -1,2)
+6j-2k.
2*TERSPOINT (Continued )
 (3 )

(g) Find the tangent plane and normal to

the urface x +y?-z =18 at (3, 5,4). 4

Or
Prove that if f(x y) has a local extremum
value at a point (a, b) of its domain, and if
the first partial derivatives exist there,
then f,(a, b) =0 and f,4, b) =0.
(h) Find the local extrema or saddle point
as applicable of the function
fxy) =x-y-2Xy +6 5

() Use Lagrange's multipliers to maximize

f(xy) = x +2y - z2
subject to the constraints 2x-y =0 and
y+z=0. 5

Or

Find the point On the plane

x+2y+32 = 13 closest to the point (1, 1, 1).

2. (a) Sketch the region of integration of

region R is
on the plain paper, where the
bounded by the line -x+y=1 and the
curve x +y =1. 1

coordinates. 1
(b) Define cylindrical
24P/105 VoTERSB8INT
 (4 )

(c) State Fubini's theorem for a region R. 2

Or

Determine the limits of the double

integral

over the region R bounded by the

line
x+y=1 and the curve x +y' =1while
integrating at first with respect to x and
secondly, with respect to y.
(d) Evaluate dxdy and then change
the order of
diagram.
integration by drawing
1+3=4
Or
Evaluate ||y-2x) dA, where R is the
region inside the square
|x+|yl=1.
(e) Change the
following into an
polar integral and evaluate equivalent

dyd
4
(0 Find the volume of the
the first tetrahedron
ctant bounded in
coordinate planes and the planeby the
24P/105 x++=1
23
4

VoTERSPOINT (Continued )
 (5 )

(g) Evaluate : 4
2
30 sin odpdÇ d®
3. (a) Define flux across a plane curve. 1

(b) State the fundamental theorem on line

integrals. 2

(c) Use transformations U=Xy and

V=2x +y to evaluate the integral

where Ris the region bounded by the

lines y=-2x+4, y=-2x+7, y=x-2
4
and y=X+l.
Or
Find the Jacobian

dlu, v, w)
of the following transformations
W
i) x= UCOSU; y= usin v; z =
(i) x =2u-1; y=3v -4; z=(w-4)
(d) Integrate

where f(yy=x+y and Cis the circle

x +y? =4 in the first quadrant
from
4
(2,0) to (0,2).
(Turn Over )
24P/105
VoTERSPOINT
 (6 )

(e) If F= Mi + M + Pk,
where M, N, P are
functions of x, s, z; be a field whose
component functions have continuous
first-order partial derivatives, then
prove that F isconservative if and only
if P, = N,, M, = P, and N, = My: 4

4. (a) Find the flux

density of
É=xzi -Xyj- zk.
1

(b) Define surface integral. 2

(C) Integrate G, y, z) = x over the sphere

x² +u t+ z2 =1.
3

(d) Let C be a
Curve in the
smooth closed and simple
that the lines Xy-plane towith the property
in no more parallel the axes cut it
than two points. Let
region enclosed by Cand Rbe the
the functions assume that
their first-order M(x,y) and N(x, y) and
partial derivatives are
continuous every point of some open
regions
at
that containing C and R. Then show

(Mdx +Ndy) =,(N, - M) dx dy 4

24P/105
( Continued )
VoTERSPOINT
 (7)

Prove that the flux of a vector field

(e)
F= Mi + NË+ Pk, where M, N, P are
functions of x, s, across a closed
piecewise smooth oriented surface S, in
the direction of its outward unit normal
field î, is equal to

where D is the convex region without

holes or bubbles. 5

***

C 11
24P 2000/105 5SEM TDC MTMH (CBCS)

VoTERSPOINT