OPERATING SYSTEM (OS) - Basic to Advanced
1. What is an Operating System?
Operating System ek system software hai jo computer ke hardware aur user ke beech link ka kaam
karta hai.
Without OS, computer ek box jaisa hai - wo kuch samajh nahi paayega.
Example: Windows, Linux, Android, macOS
2. Functions of Operating System
- Process Management
- Memory Management
- File Management
- Device Management
- Security Management
- User Interface
- Error Detection & Handling
- Resource Allocation
3. Types of Operating System
- Batch OS
- Time-Sharing OS
- Multi-User OS
- Multiprocessing OS
- Multitasking OS
- Real-Time OS
- Distributed OS
- Network OS
- Mobile OS
4. Examples of OS by Device Type
Computer OS: Windows, macOS, Linux
Mobile OS: Android, iOS
Embedded OS: RTOS
5. Importance of Operating System
- Computer bina OS ke kaam nahi karega
- OS user aur hardware ke beech communication possible banata hai
- Programs OS ke bina run nahi karte
- OS system ko secure rakhta hai
- OS multitasking aur time management karta hai
6. Components of OS
- Kernel
- Shell
- File System
- Device Drivers
7. Difference Between System Software & Application Software
System Software: Hardware control
Application Software: Specific tasks
8. Popular OS Names
PC: Windows 10/11, Linux, macOS
Phone: Android, iOS
TV: Android TV, WebOS
Smartwatch: WearOS, watchOS