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Calculus and Trigonometry Exercises

FYUGP Maths

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views3 pages

Calculus and Trigonometry Exercises

FYUGP Maths

Uploaded by

minaserver8457
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS, MARWARI COLLEGE RANCHI

TUTORIAL SHEET
IRC -2 Introductory Mathematics
Unit I Differential Calculus and Unit-II Integral Calculus

1. Evaluate 2. Evaluate
a) ∫ log 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 a) ∫ sin 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
b) ∫ √𝑥 − 𝑎 𝑑𝑥 b) ∫ tan 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
c) ∫ 𝑒 tan 𝑥 + 𝑑𝑥 c) ∫ 𝑑𝑥
d) ∫ sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 d) ∫ 𝑑𝑥
/
e) ∫ sin 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 e) ∫ 𝑑𝑥
f) ∫ 𝑑𝑥 f) ∫(𝑥 + 2)√2𝑥 + 1 𝑑𝑥

/
g) ∫ 𝑑𝑥
/
h) ∫ / 𝑑𝑥

3. Integrate
4. Evaluate
a) ∫ a. ∫ 𝑑𝑥

b) ∫ b. ∫ 𝑑𝑥
( )√
c. ∫ 𝑑𝑥

c) ∫ 𝑑𝑥
( )( ) d. ∫ ( )
𝑑𝑥
e. ∫ 𝑑𝑥
d) ∫ 𝑒 𝑑𝑥
/
f. ∫ /
sin 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
e) ∫ ( )
𝑑𝑥

1. Derive the nth order derivative of the following


i. sin(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏) ii. cos(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏) iii. log(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏) iv. 𝑒 sin(𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐)
v. 𝑒 cos(𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐)
2. If 𝑢 = log( 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 − 3𝑥𝑦𝑧), show that
𝜕 𝜕 𝜕 9
+ + 𝑢=
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)
3. State and Prove Eulers Theorem on Homogeneous functions.
4. If 𝑥 = cos(log 𝑦), Show that (1 − 𝑥 )𝑦 − 𝑥𝑦 = 𝑦.
5. If 𝑢 = sin + tan , Find 𝑥 +𝑦
Unit-III Vector Calculus

1. Find [𝑢⃗ × (𝑣⃗ × 𝑤⃗)]


2. If 𝑟⃗ = 𝑎⃗cos 𝜔𝑡 + 𝑏⃗ sin 𝜔𝑡, show that

(i) 𝑟⃗ × = 𝜔(𝑎⃗ × 𝑏⃗ )

(ii) = −𝜔 𝑟⃗ where 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗ are constant vectors.

3. Define scalar and vector point function with example.



4. If 𝑟⃗ = 𝑡 𝚤̂ + (3𝑡 − 2𝑡)𝚥̂ + (2𝑡 + 1/𝑡)𝑘 . Find when 𝑡 = 1.

5. If 𝑎⃗ = sin 𝜃 𝚤̂ + cos 𝜃 𝚥̂ + 𝜃𝑘 , 𝑏⃗ = cos 𝜃 𝚤̂ − sin 𝜃 𝚥̂ − 3𝑘 and 𝑐⃗ = 2𝚤̂ + 3𝚥̂ − 𝑘 then


find at 𝜃 = 0, the value of 𝑎⃗ × 𝑏⃗ × 𝑐⃗

6. If 𝑢 = 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧, 𝑣 = 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 and 𝑤 = 𝑦𝑧 + 𝑧𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦, then find


[𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑑(𝑢) 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑑(𝑣) 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑑(𝑤)].
7. Find ∇𝜙 if (i) 𝜙 = log(𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 )
(ii) 𝜙 = 𝑥 sin 𝑧 − 𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑧
(iii) 𝜙 = 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑥𝑧

8. (a) If 𝑎⃗ = 2𝚤̂ + 𝚥̂ + 3𝑘, 𝑏⃗ = −𝚤̂ + 2𝚥̂ + 𝑘 and 𝑐⃗ = −3𝚤̂ + 𝚥̂ + 2𝑘, find [𝑎⃗ 𝑏⃗ 𝑐⃗]
(b) Find the volume of the parallelepiped whose coterminous edges are represented by
the vectors

𝑎⃗ = 2𝚤̂ − 3𝚥̂ + 𝑘, 𝑏⃗ = 𝚤̂ − 𝚥̂ + 2𝑘 and 𝑐⃗ = 2𝚤̂ + 𝚥̂ − 𝑘.


(c) If 𝑟⃗ = cos 2𝜋𝑡 𝚤̂ + 3 sin 2𝜋𝑡 𝚥̂, find magnitude of acceleration.

(d) If 𝑟⃗ = 𝑎⃗𝑒 + 𝑏⃗𝑒 , where 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗ are constant vectors, then prove that −
𝜔 𝑟⃗ = 0
Unit-VI Trigonometry
1. Evaluate 2. Find the value of
a) 3 cos + 𝑖 sin
a)
b) ( )
b) 𝑒
c)

3. State and prove DeMoivre’s theorem.


4. Find the values of sin 2𝑥 and cos 2𝑥 using De Moivre’s theorem.
5. Find the value of
(cos 𝜃 + 𝑖 sin 𝜃) (cos 𝜃 − 𝑖 sin 𝜃)
(cos 5𝜃 + 𝑖 sin 5𝜃) (cos 2𝜃 − 𝑖 sin 2𝜃)
6. Simplify
a) (sin 𝜃 + 𝑖 cos 𝜃)
b) (cos 𝛼 − 𝑖 sin 𝛼) (cos 𝛽 + 𝑖 sin 𝛽)
c) (cos 𝛼 + 𝑖 sin 𝛼) (cos 𝛽 − 𝑖 sin 𝛽)
d) (cos 𝜃 + 𝑖 sin 𝜃) (cos 𝜃 − 𝑖 sin 𝜃)

( )( )
7. (a) If 𝛼 = 15 , then find
( )

( )
(b) Prove that ( )
= sin 9𝜃 − 𝑖 cos 9𝜃

(c) If 𝛼 + 𝛽 = prove that (cos 𝛼 + 𝑖 sin 𝛼)(cos 𝛽 + 𝑖 sin 𝛽) = 𝑖

(b) Prove that = cos 8𝜃 + 𝑖 sin 8𝜃

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