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Introduction to NumPy in Python

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7 views3 pages

Introduction to NumPy in Python

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divyapatil0705
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© All Rights Reserved
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THADOMAL SHAHANI ENGINEERING COLLEGE

DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

3. Numpy: LO6
Aim: To study and implement Numpy package in Python.

Theory:

NumPy is a fundamental library in Python used for scientific computing and numerical analysis.

It provides efficient tools for working with large, multi-dimensional arrays and matrices, along

with a wide variety of mathematical functions. NumPy enhances performance and memory

efficiency compared to regular Python lists, making it indispensable for data analysis, machine

learning, and scientific applications.

Common NumPy Commands:

• [Link](): Creates a NumPy array from a list or tuple.

• [Link](): Generates an array with a range of values, similar to Python's range() but

returns a NumPy array.

• [Link](): Creates an array of a specified shape filled with zeros.

• [Link](): Creates an array of a specified shape filled with ones.

• [Link](): Reshapes an existing array to a new shape, changing its dimensions.

• [Link](): Computes the mean (average) of an array along a specified axis.

• [Link](): Returns the sum of the elements in the array, either over all elements or along a

specified axis.

• [Link](): Finds the maximum value in the array.

• [Link](): Finds the minimum value in the array.

• [Link](): Performs the dot product of two arrays, useful for matrix multiplication.

• [Link](): Transposes the array (flips rows and columns in 2D arrays).

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Program with output:

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Conclusion:

In conclusion, NumPy is an essential library for numerical and scientific computing in Python. It

provides efficient tools for working with arrays, performing mathematical operations, and

manipulating large datasets, making it a critical resource in fields like data science, machine

learning, and engineering.

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