Assignment 5: GUI Designing, Event Handling

Set A a) Write a java program that works as a simple calculator. Use a grid
layout to arrange buttons for the digits and for the +, -, *, % operations.
Add a text field to display the result.

Code :

import [Link].*;

import [Link].*;

import [Link];

import [Link];

public class SimpleCalculator extends JFrame implements ActionListener {

private JTextField displayField;

private String operator = "";

private double operand1 = 0;

private boolean isOperatorClicked = false;

public SimpleCalculator() {

setTitle("Simple Calculator");

setSize(400, 500);

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

setLocationRelativeTo(null);

displayField = new JTextField();

[Link](false);

[Link](new Font("Arial", [Link], 24));

[Link]([Link]);

add(displayField, [Link]);
 JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel();

[Link](new GridLayout(4, 4, 5, 5));

String[] buttonLabels = {

"7", "8", "9", "/",

"4", "5", "6", "*",

"1", "2", "3", "-",

"0", ".", "=", "+"

};

for (String label : buttonLabels) {

JButton button = new JButton(label);

[Link](new Font("Arial", [Link], 20));

[Link](this);

[Link](button);

add(buttonPanel, [Link]);

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

String command = [Link]();

char firstChar = [Link](0);

if ([Link](firstChar) || [Link](".")) {

if (isOperatorClicked || [Link]().equals("0")) {

[Link](command);
 isOperatorClicked = false;

} else {

[Link]([Link]() + command);

} else {

if ([Link]("=")) {

if (![Link]()) {

double operand2 =
[Link]([Link]());

double result = 0;

switch (operator) {

case "+": result = operand1 + operand2; break;

case "-": result = operand1 - operand2; break;

case "*": result = operand1 * operand2; break;

case "/":

if (operand2 != 0) {

result = operand1 / operand2;

} else {

[Link]("Error");

return;

break;

[Link]([Link](result));

operator = "";

operand1 = result;

} else {

operator = command;
 operand1 = [Link]([Link]());

isOperatorClicked = true;

public static void main(String[] args) {

[Link](() -> {

new SimpleCalculator().setVisible(true);

});

OUTPUT :
b) Design a screen to handle the Mouse Events such as MOUSE_MOVED
and MOUSE_CLICK and display the position of the Mouse_Click in a
TextField.

Code :

import [Link].*;

import [Link].*;

import [Link];

import [Link];

public class MouseEventHandler extends JFrame {

private JTextField positionField;

private JLabel instructionLabel;

public MouseEventHandler() {

setTitle("Mouse Event Handler");

setSize(400, 300);

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

setLocationRelativeTo(null);

setLayout(new FlowLayout());

instructionLabel = new JLabel("Click anywhere in the window.");

positionField = new JTextField(20);

[Link](false);

add(instructionLabel);

add(positionField);

[Link](new MyMouseListener());
 }

private class MyMouseListener implements MouseListener {

@Override

public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {

[Link]("Mouse Clicked at: (" + [Link]() + ", " +

[Link]() + ")");

@Override

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {}

@Override

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {}

@Override

public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {}

@Override

public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {}

public static void main(String[] args) {

[Link](() -> {

new MouseEventHandler().setVisible(true);

});

OUTPUT :
Set B

a) Create the following GUI screen using appropriate layout managers.

Accept the name, class , hobbies of the user and apply the changes
and display the selected options in a text box.

Code :

import [Link].*;

import [Link].*;

import [Link];

import [Link];

public class UserDetailsForm extends JFrame implements ActionListener {

private JTextField nameField, displayField;

private JRadioButton fyRadio, syRadio, tyRadio;

private JCheckBox musicCheck, sportsCheck, travelCheck;

private JComboBox<String> fontComboBox;

private JComboBox<Integer> sizeComboBox;

private JCheckBox boldCheck, italicCheck;

public UserDetailsForm() {

setTitle("User Details");

setSize(600, 400);

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

setLocationRelativeTo(null);

setLayout(new GridLayout(6, 1));

JPanel namePanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout([Link]));

[Link](new JLabel("Your Name:"));

nameField = new JTextField(20);

 [Link](this);

[Link](nameField);

add(namePanel);

JPanel selectionsPanel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 2));

JPanel classPanel = new JPanel();

[Link]([Link]("Your Class"));

fyRadio = new JRadioButton("FY");

syRadio = new JRadioButton("SY", true);

tyRadio = new JRadioButton("TY");

ButtonGroup classGroup = new ButtonGroup();

[Link](fyRadio); [Link](syRadio);
[Link](tyRadio);

[Link](fyRadio); [Link](syRadio);
[Link](tyRadio);

[Link](classPanel);

[Link](this); [Link](this);
[Link](this);

JPanel hobbiesPanel = new JPanel();

[Link]([Link]("Your
Hobbies"));

musicCheck = new JCheckBox("Music");

sportsCheck = new JCheckBox("Sports");

travelCheck = new JCheckBox("Travelling");

[Link](musicCheck); [Link](sportsCheck);
[Link](travelCheck);

[Link](hobbiesPanel);

add(selectionsPanel);
 [Link](this);
[Link](this); [Link](this);

JPanel stylePanel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 2));

JPanel fontPanel = new JPanel();

[Link]([Link]("Font"));

fontComboBox = new JComboBox<>(new String[]{"Arial", "Times

New Roman", "Courier New"});

sizeComboBox = new JComboBox<>(new Integer[]{8, 12, 16, 20});

[Link](new JLabel("Font:")); [Link](fontComboBox);

[Link](new JLabel("Size:")); [Link](sizeComboBox);

[Link](fontPanel);

[Link](this);
[Link](this);

JPanel textStylePanel = new JPanel();

[Link]([Link]("Style"));

boldCheck = new JCheckBox("Bold");

italicCheck = new JCheckBox("Italic");

[Link](boldCheck); [Link](italicCheck);

[Link](textStylePanel);

add(stylePanel);

[Link](this);
[Link](this);

JPanel displayPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout([Link]));

displayField = new JTextField(40);

[Link](false);

[Link](new JLabel("Output:"));
 [Link](displayField);

add(displayPanel);

updateDisplay();

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

updateDisplay();

private void updateDisplay() {

String name = [Link]();

String userClass = "";

if ([Link]()) userClass = "FY";

else if ([Link]()) userClass = "SY";

else if ([Link]()) userClass = "TY";

StringBuilder hobbies = new StringBuilder();

if ([Link]()) [Link]("Music ");

if ([Link]()) [Link]("Sports ");

if ([Link]()) [Link]("Travelling");

[Link]("Name: " + name + " | Class: " + userClass + " |

Hobbies: " + [Link]());

String fontName = (String) [Link]();

int fontSize = (Integer) [Link]();

 int style = [Link];

if([Link]()) style |= [Link];

if([Link]()) style |= [Link];

[Link](new Font(fontName, style, fontSize));

public static void main(String[] args) {

[Link](() -> new

UserDetailsForm().setVisible(true));

OUTPUT :
b) Write a Java program to design a screen using Awt that will take a
user name and password. If the user name and password are not
same, raise an Exception with appropriate message. User can have
3 login chances only. Use clear button to clear the TextFields.

Code :

import [Link].*;

import [Link].*;

class LoginFailedException extends Exception {

public LoginFailedException(String message) {

super(message);

public class AwtLoginScreen extends Frame implements ActionListener

{

private TextField userField, passField;

private Button loginButton, clearButton;

private Label statusLabel;

private int loginAttempts = 0;

private static final int MAX_ATTEMPTS = 3;

public AwtLoginScreen() {

setTitle("AWT Login");

setSize(400, 200);

setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 2, 10, 10));

setLocationRelativeTo(null);
 add(new Label("Username:"));

userField = new TextField();

add(userField);

add(new Label("Password:"));

passField = new TextField();

[Link]('*');

add(passField);

loginButton = new Button("Login");

[Link](this);

add(loginButton);

clearButton = new Button("Clear");

[Link](this);

add(clearButton);

statusLabel = new Label("You have " + MAX_ATTEMPTS + "

attempts remaining.", [Link]);

add(statusLabel);

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent we) {

[Link](0);

});

@Override
 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

if ([Link]() == loginButton) {

handleLogin();

} else if ([Link]() == clearButton) {

[Link]("");

[Link]("");

private void handleLogin() {

String username = [Link]();

String password = [Link]();

try {

if () {

loginAttempts++;

int attemptsLeft = MAX_ATTEMPTS - loginAttempts;

if (attemptsLeft > 0) {

[Link]("Attempts remaining: " +

attemptsLeft);

throw new LoginFailedException("Username and password

do not match.");

} else {

[Link]("Login failed. No attempts left.");

[Link](false);

} else {

[Link]("Login Successful!");

[Link](false);

[Link](false);
 }

} catch (LoginFailedException ex) {

[Link]([Link]());

public static void main(String[] args) {

new AwtLoginScreen().setVisible(true);

OUTPUT :
 Set C

a) Write a java program to create the following GUI for user

registration form

If above conditions are met, display “Registration Successful”

otherwise “Registration Failed” after the user clicks the Submit button.

Code :

import [Link].*;

import [Link].*;

import [Link];

import [Link];

import [Link];

public class CoWinRegistrationForm extends JFrame implements

ActionListener {

private JTextField adharField, mobileField;

private JComboBox<Integer> yearComboBox;

private JComboBox<String> hospitalComboBox;

private JRadioButton age18Plus, age45Plus;

private JRadioButton covishield, covaxin, sputnik;

private JRadioButton morning, afternoon, evening;

private JButton submitButton;

public CoWinRegistrationForm() {

setTitle("Co-WIN Registration");

setSize(500, 400);

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

setLayout(new GridLayout(8, 2, 5, 5));

setLocationRelativeTo(null);
 add(new JLabel("AadharCard No.:"));

adharField = new JTextField();

add(adharField);

add(new JLabel("Birth Year:"));

yearComboBox = new JComboBox<>();

int currentYear = [Link]().get([Link]);

for (int i = currentYear - 100; i <= currentYear; i++) {

[Link](i);

add(yearComboBox);

add(new JLabel("Mobile No.:"));

mobileField = new JTextField();

add(mobileField);

add(new JLabel("Age Group:"));

JPanel agePanel = new JPanel();

age18Plus = new JRadioButton("18 & above", true);

age45Plus = new JRadioButton("45 & above");

ButtonGroup ageGroup = new ButtonGroup();

[Link](age18Plus); [Link](age45Plus);

[Link](age18Plus); [Link](age45Plus);

add(agePanel);

add(new JLabel("Select Hospital:"));

hospitalComboBox = new JComboBox<>(new String[]{"City

Hospital", "General Hospital", "Sunrise Hospital"});
 add(hospitalComboBox);

add(new JLabel("Vaccines:"));

JPanel vaccinePanel = new JPanel();

covishield = new JRadioButton("Covishield", true);

covaxin = new JRadioButton("Covaxin");

sputnik = new JRadioButton("Sputnik V");

ButtonGroup vaccineGroup = new ButtonGroup();

[Link](covishield); [Link](covaxin);
[Link](sputnik);

[Link](covishield); [Link](covaxin);
[Link](sputnik);

add(vaccinePanel);

add(new JLabel("Time Slot:"));

JPanel timePanel = new JPanel();

morning = new JRadioButton("Morning", true);

afternoon = new JRadioButton("Afternoon");

evening = new JRadioButton("Evening");

ButtonGroup timeGroup = new ButtonGroup();

[Link](morning); [Link](afternoon);
[Link](evening);

[Link](morning); [Link](afternoon);
[Link](evening);

add(timePanel);

submitButton = new JButton("Submit");

[Link](this);

add(new JLabel());

add(submitButton);
 }

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

if ([Link]() == submitButton) {

if ([Link]().trim().isEmpty() ||
[Link]().trim().isEmpty()) {

[Link](this, "Registration Failed:

Please fill all fields.", "Error", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);

} else {

[Link](this, "Registration
Successful!", "Success", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);

public static void main(String[] args) {

[Link](() -> new

CoWinRegistrationForm().setVisible(true));

OUTPUT :
 b) Write a program to display the following menus and sub-menus

Code :

import [Link].*;

public class MenuExample extends JFrame {

public MenuExample() {

setTitle("MenuBar, Menu and Menu Items");

setSize(500, 400);

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

setLocationRelativeTo(null);

JMenuBar menuBar = new JMenuBar();

JMenu fileMenu = new JMenu("File");

JMenuItem newItem = new JMenuItem("New");

JMenuItem openItem = new JMenuItem("Open");

JMenuItem saveItem = new JMenuItem("Save");

JMenu saveAsMenu = new JMenu("Save As");

JMenuItem pptItem = new JMenuItem("ppt");

JMenuItem docItem = new JMenuItem("doc");

JMenuItem pdfItem = new JMenuItem("pdf");

[Link](pptItem);

[Link](docItem);

[Link](pdfItem);
 [Link](newItem);

[Link](openItem);

[Link](saveItem);

[Link]();

[Link](saveAsMenu);

[Link](fileMenu);

setJMenuBar(menuBar);

public static void main(String[] args) {

[Link](() -> new MenuExample().setVisible(true));

OUTPUT :