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SFP Elements and Journal Entries Guide

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4 views2 pages

SFP Elements and Journal Entries Guide

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© All Rights Reserved
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Name:

Directions:
1. Guess the account title being described in each sentence.
2. Identify what element of SFP (Assets, Liabilities or Equity) it is listed/ included.

Description Account title SFP Element

1. I am used as a medium of
exchange in business
transactions. I may be held on
hand or put in banks for
safekeeping.

2. I can be in the form of cash or


other assets invested by the
owner to start- up a business.

3. I am items held for resale.

4. I am expenses paid in
advance.

5. I am expenses incurred but


not yet paid.

6. I am amounts due to suppliers


for the purchase of goods or
services received on account.

7. I am an amount taken by the


owner from the business for
personal use.

8. I am an account due with


supporting promissory notes.

9. I am an account due from


customers as a result of sale
of goods or for services
rendered.

10. I have a long- life and acquired


for use in business operations.

Practice Exercise II: General Journal Preparation


Directions:
1. Prepare the General Journal and T-Accounts for the Problem Illustrated below: Use the Chart of
Accounts given.
October 1 Migz invested P200,000 cash as beginning capital to his business on October 1, 2023.
October 1 Migz bought food supplies for the upcoming catering services for the month of October
amounting P30,000.00 cash.
October 1 Migz Canteen rendered catering services to the customers and received cash payment of
P50,000.
October 10 Migz paid cash for electricity bill amounting P3,000.
October 15 He bought electric oven from Josol Marketing on account in the amount of P20,000.
October 27 He paid half of his debt of P20,000.00 to Josol Marketing
October 27 He paid cash of P10,000.00 for food supplies to be used in catering services.
October 28 Migz Canteen received catering services on account from Student Government
Organization amounting P20,000.00
October 30 The Student Government Organization paid P20,000.00 for catering services to Migz
Canteen rendered on October 28
October 31 Migz withdrew P5,000 from his capital on October 31, 2023.
October 31 Paid salaries for the period October 1-31, 2023 amounting P15,000.00 cash

CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Asset Accounts:
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Equipment
Food Supplies

Liability and Capital Accounts:


Accounts Payable
Capital
Drawing (Capital)

Revenue account:
Service Revenue

Expense accounts:
Utility Expense
Salaries expense

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