FORM
1. DISINFECTANTS:
In this market, disinfectants are understood to be those bactericidal agents, which by their
action destroys (kills) the bacteria that cause bad odor, eliminating it from this.
way the cause of it and making it disappear, traditionally, these
disinfectants have been mixed with various fragrances, with the purpose of
convert them into double-function products, on one hand they eliminate bad odors and on the other
they scent the area with a pleasant fragrance (air freshener).
Unfortunately, unscrupulous manufacturers have placed products on the market that
they do not possess bactericidal power (only aroma) on the market, additionally placing them
the word 'DISINFECTANTS' is not what they really are, which combined with the severe crisis
Economic issues that affect most of our countries have caused a strong
decrease in these products and a large increase in chlorine consumption, which
In addition to being an excellent textile whitener, it is a strong disinfectant, having
Noted, for this reason, housewives find it excellent for eliminating bad odors.
bathrooms and other areas of the home, which is why we have included chlorine in
our disinfectants section.
However, the 'GOOD' environmental disinfectants or air fresheners, as well
they are called in some of our countries, they still have a great acceptance and because of their
we also include the formulas for them.
1.1 CHLORO
Multi-purpose chlorine, of commercial type, equivalent to the best brands on the market (5.25%)
of active material)
Sodium hypochlorite at 12.5% 30%
WATER 70%
TOTAL 100%
PROCEDURE: THE WATER IS MEASURED, THE HYPOCHLORITE IS ADDED, IT IS MIXED
Gently and immediately packed.
1.2 TRI-CHLORO:
Chlorine with triple power, optical whitener and additive degreaser, in addition to the power
chlorine disinfectant.
Sodium hypochlorite at 12.5% 28%
SODA ASH (LIGHT SODIUM CARBONATE) 1%
CAUSTIC SODA FLAKES 1%
WATER 70%
TOTAL 100%
PROCEDURE: MEASURE THE WATER, DISSOLVE THE CAUSTIC SODA, ADD THE
SODA ASH, ONCE DISSOLVED. HYPOCHLORITE IS ADDED AND THE PROCESS CONTINUES
IMMEDIATE PACKAGING.
1.3 ENVIRONMENTAL DISINFECTANTS:
Disinfectants based on ammonium chloride (Quaternary ammonium salt) their power
The disinfectant eliminates the bacteria that produce bad odor, while its pleasant...
Perfume scents the environment according to the fragrance (essential oil) of your preference.
1
Ammonium Tetrachloride 2%
WATER 98%
TOTAL 100%
FRAGRANCE, DYE AND THICKENING AGENT TO TASTE
PROCEDURE: HEAT THE WATER NECESSARY TO DISSOLVE THE
AMMONIUM TETRACHLORIDE (ABOUT FIVE TIMES THE VOLUME OF
) AT ABOUT 80ºC, IT DISSOLVES AND THE REST OF THE COLD WATER IS ADDED,
ONCE THE MIXTURE IS AT ROOM TEMPERATURE, PROCEED TO ADD THE
FRAGRANCE OF OUR PREFERENCE (ALREADY PREPARED AS SEEN IN THE
PART OF FRAGRANCES) AND THE RESPECTIVE DYE, TO THIS FORMULA IS
YOU CAN ADD COLORING, FRAGRANCE, AND THICKENER TO TASTE:
PROCEDURE: MIX ACETIC ACID (CAN BE FROM PETROLEUM,
WHAT IS MORE ECONOMIC) AND THE SODIUM METASILICATE IN WATER AND IT
ADD THIS MIXTURE TO THE BASE SOAP AS IN PREVIOUS FORMULATIONS.
2.3.8 GLASS CLEANER:
We obtain a glass cleaner with highly effective anti-fogging properties.
BASE SOAP 10%
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL (IPA) 4%
Sodium Metasilicate 1%
WATER 85%
TOTAL 100%
COLORANT, FRAGRANCE, AND THICKENER TO TASTE
FORMAL EQUAL TO 03.01
PROCEDURE: SAME AS 02.03.03
2.3.9 WAX REMOVER:
Over time and after successive and constant waxings, they accumulate in the
Waxed floors "OLD", especially in the corners and edges of the walls, where
the passage of pedestrians does not wear down the previous wax and it is difficult to reach the polisher,
therefore entities like clinics, shopping centers, hotels, banks, and even homes
Individuals often clean the floors with a floor wax remover.
which enhances the shine of later waxed and polished surfaces, while eliminating those
There are stains that usually occur in the previously mentioned places and are due to residues.
of wax previously applied.
BASE SOAP (FORMULA 02.02) 25%
AMMONIA 2%
WATER 73%
3.4 DETERGENTS FOR WASHING
06.04.29 LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING
WATER 56.5%
ACRYSOL ASE-108 Thickener 6.3%
CAUSTIC POTASH (50%) 1.2%
TETRAPOTASSIC PYROPHOSPHATE 25.0%
Sodium Triphosphate 5.0%
Sodium NTA 3.0%
2
TRITON CF-32 Surfactant 3.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form
06.04.30 DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHERS
MIRANOL JEM SURFACTANT 0.7%
NITRILOTRIACETIC ACID 41.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 55.3%
Sodium chlorite 2.0%
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 1.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: MIRANOL CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin, Suggested Formulation
06.04.31 LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
MIRANOL J2M SURFACTANT 2.0%
CAUSTIC POTASH (45%) 9.0%
KASIL No. 1 (POTASSIUM SLICE) 27.0%
SODIUM GLUCONATE 2.0%
TETRAPOTASSIC PYROPHOSPHATE 14.0%
WATER 100.0%
SOURCE: MIRANOL CHEMICALS Technical Data: Suggested Formulation
06.04.32 POWDER DETERGENT FOR WASHING
SODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE 35.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 41.0%
Sodium Carbonate 22.0%
TRITON CF-10 Surfactant 2.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
06.04.33 DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHERS
TRITON CF-10 2.0%
SODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE 34.0%
SODIUM METASILICATE 40.0%
Sodium carbonate 22.0%
CDB CLEARON 2.0%
100.0%
06.04.34 DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES
TRIPOLI SODIUM PHOSPHATE 35:00%
Sodium Metasilicate 41.00%
Sodium carbonate 22.0%
TRITON CF-10 SURFACTANT 2.0%
100.0%
THICKENER TO TASTE, FOR VARIATION IT SHOULD BE PACKAGED IN
IMMEDIATE.
3
OBSERVATION: THE MOST USED FRAGRANCES FOR THIS PREPARATION
SON: LAVENDER, FLORAL (THOUSAND FLOWERS), LEMON, APPLE AND RECENTLY THOSE OF
CITRONELLA AND CINNAMON.
1.4 PINE DISINFECTANT:
Pine disinfectants are basically divided into emulsifiable and non-emulsifiable.
Recommendations from the C.E.E. and F.D.A. do not recommend the use of oils.
emulsifiable for household disinfection, therefore in this recipe book we will only see
the non-emulsifiable, which due to the high bactericidal power of Pine Oil and its fresh
penetrating aroma, makes it suitable for disinfecting bathrooms, patios, and other areas
where a strong bactericide and a lasting fragrance are required, to cushion future
bad odors.
COMMERCIAL QUALITY PINE OIL 4%
16 moles of 4% ethoxylated nonylphenol
WATER 92%
TOTAL 100%
YELLOW DYE No. 5 AND THICKENER TO TASTE
PROCEDURE: THE PINE OIL IS UNIFORMLY MIXED, WHICH
WE RECOMMEND IT TO BE FROM THE BRANDS RONO (305) OR YARMOL (405), WITH IT
NONYL PHENOL OF 16 MOLES (IF THE 16 MOLES CANNOT BE OBTAINED, IT CAN
USE THE 10 MOLES, DOUBLING THE AMOUNT OF IT), ONCE
EVENLY MIXED WILL BE ADDED TO THE WATER AT TEMPERATURE
ENVIRONMENT, MIX AND ADD THE DYE TO TASTE, PROCEEDING TO
IMMEDIATE PACKAGING.
2. SOAP AND SOAPY SUBSTANCES:
2.1: POWDERED SOAP:
So far, it has been possible to manufacture a small-scale powdered soap that
could compete with those of famous brands in the market, especially because this type of
soaps manufactured by a system called 'TORRE', which is a complex of
machinery, complicated, expensive, and large in size, so just like the
the other small industrials in the area, so far, we had to settle for
making so-called "COLD" soaps, with very good results for cleaning and
industrial use, but very little suitable for washing clothes and textiles in general,
so their marketing was limited and had little penetration, this situation led us to
carry out various research and developments, achieving the manufacturing of 'PHENYL ACID'
SULFONIC”. In “SOLID” state, we have solved one of the biggest problems.
seriousness in the manufacture of multi-purpose powdered soap on a small scale, therefore
Now you can produce high-quality soap on a small scale.
industrial or domestic.
PHENYL SULFONIC ACID "SOLID" 4%
SODA ASH (LIGHT SODIUM CARBONATE 15%
SODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE (S.T.P.P.) 3%
Sodium Metasilicate 1%
UREA IN POWDER 77%
TOTAL 100%
FRAGRANCE AND COLORING POWDER TO TASTE
PROCEDURE: THIS FORMULA IS DEVELOPED BY SIMPLE MIXING OF ITS
COMPONENTS, BUT THIS MIXTURE IS THE KEY TO A GOOD RESULT OF
SOAP, THEREFORE WE RECOMMEND TAKING ALL PRECAUTIONS
4
FOR THIS MIXTURE TO BE AS HOMOGENEOUS AS POSSIBLE.
2.2 LIQUID SOAP (BASE AND MULTI-USE):
To facilitate operations for our micro-industrial clients, we developed a soap.
liquid, which in addition to being a suitable multi-use soap, will serve as a base for the
preparation of a good number of products, serving as a soapy base for the
the same, thus drastically reducing their need for investment in
raw material, such as the investment required to maintain a stock of products, to the ability
to have a certain amount of multi-purpose soap for the subsequent production of each one
of the derivative products at the time of required series.
LINEAR SULFONIC ACID (BIODEGRADABLE) 12%
CAUSTIC SODA FLAKES 2%
SODA ASH (LIGHT SODIUM CARBONATE) 2%
SODIUM CHLORIDE (TABLE SALT) 1%
2.3 SOAPY SUBSTANCES (DERIVED FROM BASE SOAP):
2.3.1 LIQUID DISHWASHER:
An excellent dishwashing liquid is achieved, with high degreasing and cleaning power, with the
additional quality of containing a brightener (Sodium Metasilicate) that will leave the
glass and crystal objects with a wonderful shine, also due to having a balanced pH,
it is non-abrasive to the hands, avoiding adverse skin reactions, common in
lower quality dishwasher.
SOAP BASE (FORMULA 02.02.) 90%
Sodium Metasilicate 2%
WATER 8%
TOTAL 100%
COLORANT, FRAGRANCE, AND THICKENER TO TASTE
FORMAL EQUAL TO 03.01
PROCEDURE: HEAT THE WATER TO ABOUT 80º C, DISSOLVE THE
SODIUM METASILICATE AND ADD TO THE BASE SOAP, ADJUST THE PH (SEE
FORMULA 02.02.) ADD DYE AND THICKENER TO TASTE, MIX AND
LET IT REST FOR AT LEAST 12 HOURS.
2.3.2 LIQUID DISH SOAP WITH LANOLIN
HAND SOFTENER
The quality of this dishwasher is similar to the previous one, with the additional quality that it
it has added Lanolin, which is a widely used skin protector and moisturizer.
known in the cosmetic industry, which provides greater protection for the hands, in
especially for people with allergies and sensitive skin.
BASE SOAP (FORMULA 02.02) 85%
ANHYDROUS LANOLIN 2%
NONYL PHENOL ETHOXYLATED 10 MOLES 2%
Sodium Metasilicate 2%
WATER 9%
TOTAL 100%
UREA 4%
LAURYL ACID (TEXAPON OR GENAPOL) 2%
5
WATER 77%
TOTAL 100%
*FORMALDEHYDE (1 CC, PER LITER OF FORMULATION).
GLACIAL ACETIC ACID AND/OR CAUSTIC SODA (FOR NEUTRALIZATION)
DYE AND THICKENER TO TASTE (IN CASE OF BEING SOLD AS SOAP
MULTI USE).
PROCEDURE: DISSOLVE THE CAUSTIC SODA, THE SODA ASH, THE SALT, AND THE
UREA IN THE WATER, ONCE COMPLETELY DISSOLVED, IS SLOWLY ADDED
UNDER MODERATE AGITATION THE SULFONIC ACID, ONCE COMPLETELY
INCORPORATED IT WILL BE LEFT TO REST FOR AT LEAST TWENTY-FOUR
HOURS OR MORE IF NECESSARY FOR IT TO CRYSTALLIZE (BECOME
TOTALLY TRANSPARENT, ALTHOUGH WITH A SLIGHT AMBER COLOR.
ONCE THIS TIME HAS PASSED, THE pH WILL BE MEASURED, WHICH MUST
TO BE BETWEEN 7.2 AND 7.8, IF IT IS BELOW THESE VALUES, THAT IS
ACID, SODIUM HYDROXIDE 'LIQUID' WILL BE ADDED TO IT,
RAISE THE pH TO THE INDICATED VALUES, OTHERWISE,
TO BE THE pH ABOVE THESE VALUES, THAT IS TO SAY "ALKALINE", IT
WILL PROCEED TO ADD GLACIAL ACETIC ACID, UNTIL THE VALUES
Lower the indicated ones.
ONCE THE SOAP IS 'NEUTRALIZED', FORMALDEHYDE WILL BE ADDED TO IT
AND TO STORE IT IF IT IS GOING TO BE USED FOR THE PREPARATIONS THAT
WE WILL SEE NEXT, IN THE EVENT THAT IT HAS TO BE SOLD
AS "LIQUID SOAP", THE DYE WILL BE ADDED TO IT
PREFERENCE (GENERALLY CARAMEL BROWN) AND THICKENING IT WITH
C.M.C. AND ANOTHER THICKENER UP TO THE DEGREE OF VISCOSITY THAT YOU BELIEVE
SUITABLE FOR YOUR MARKET.
Dye, fragrance, and thickener to taste
FORMAL EQUAL TO 03.01.
PROCEDURE: HOMOGENEOUSLY MIX THE LANOLIN AND THE NONYL,
Phenol, heat the water to approximately 80ºC, dissolve it.
METASILICATE AND AFTERWARDS THE LANOLIN-NONYL, CONTINUE THE
PROCEDURE OF FORMULA 02.03.02.
2.3.3 ACID DEGREASER:
Degreasers are products used both at home and in industry, and
they basically vary in their formulation, depending on the type of fat they are going to eliminate,
thus, acid degreasers are basically used to dissolve type grease
mineral such as vehicle oils, machinery, synthetic grease, and all those
petroleum derivatives, which make them suitable for parking lot cleaning,
mechanical workshops, industries, etc.
BASE SOAP (FORMULA 02.02) 90%
HYDROCHLORIC ACID COMMERCIAL GRADE 2%
WATER 8%
TOTAL 100%
COLORANT, FRAGRANCE AND THICKENER TO TASTE
PROCEDURE: SLOWLY AND IN A VERY FINE STREAM ADD HCL TO
WATER (NEVER BACKWARDS), BE CAREFUL THIS COMBINATION IS
HEAT (EXOTHERMIC REACTION), ONCE THE HCl IS DISSOLVED, ADD
THIS MIXTURE TO THE BASE SOAP, DOES NOT CORRECT THE PH.
6
2.3.4 ALKALINE DEGREASER:
Unlike the previous one, this type of degreaser is ideal for dissolving grease from
organic origin, that is, vegetable and animal fats, which makes it very suitable for
the cleaning of kitchens, kitchen utensils, ovens, etc. Both at a domestic level and
institutional or industrial.
BASE SOAP (FORMULA 02.02) 90%
CAUSTIC SODA FLAKES 2%
WATER 8%
TOTAL 100%
DYE, FRAGRANCE, AND THICKENER TO TASTE
FORMULA EQUAL TO 02.03.03 REPLACING HCL WITH CAUSTIC SODA
(BE CAREFUL IT ALSO GETS HOT).
2.3.5 NEUTRAL DEGREASER:
Due to toxicity reasons, especially at the dermal level, some companies, especially
those that have very strong unions, like the oil company, prefer degreasers
neutrals, which despite not being as effective for their purposes as alkaline ones
or acids, serve for both purposes and are easier to use especially due to
strict security measures.
SOAP BASE (FORMULA 02.02) 90%
SODIUM TRIPHOSPHATE (S.T.P.P.) 2%
WATER 8%
TOTAL 100%
DYE, FRAGRANCE AND THICKENING AGENT TO TASTE
FORMAL EQUAL TO 03.01
PROCEDURE: EQUAL TO 02.03.03 AND 02.03.04.
2.3.6 CERAMIC CLEANER:
An excellent product for cleaning tiles and ceramics is obtained, especially
the floor ones, which in addition to removing dirt, gives them a shiny and eye-catching finish.
durable.
SOAP BASE (FORMULA 02.02) 25%
Acetic Acid 2%
Sodium Metasilicate 1%
TOTAL 100%
COLORANT, FRAGRANCE AND THICKENER TO TASTE
PROCEDURE: SAME AS 02.02.03
2.3.7 SHAMPOO FOR CARS:
A shampoo is obtained similar to those used in car washes, which in addition to being
magnificent conventional cleaner, helps to remove asphalt or tar stains that
they tend to adhere to the vehicle's fenders, while being somewhat non-corrosive for the
painting of the same
BASE SOAP (FORMULA 02.02) 90%
CAUSTIC SODA IN FLAKES 1%
SODIUM TRIPHOSPHATE (S.T.P.P.) 2%
WATER 7%
A.C.P.M. 2.5%
TOTAL 100%
7
COLORANT, FRAGRANCE AND THICKENER TO TASTE
FORMAL EQUAL TO 03.01
PROCEDURE: SAME AS 02.03.05
2.4 BAR SOAP (BLUE):
The main thing to get a good panela or blue soap is to have a good base.
of soap (soap paste), this is obtained in large soap factories in bars,
general rules belonging to large multinationals, so their prices of
Sales are deliberately inflated, to leave no fair profit margin.
marketing to small producers and thus avoid competition from
therefore it is advisable if you want to achieve competitive costs that
produce your own soap base, a procedure that is very well explained in the
PRACTICAL COOKBOOK FOR MICRO INDUSTRIAL
SOAP BASE (SINGLE WASH) 99.5%
Indigo Blue 0.5%
TOTAL 100%
FRAGRANCE TO TASTE
PROCEDURE: IF YOU PREPARE YOUR SOAP BASE YOURSELF, AFTER
WASH IT, PROCEED TO HEAT IT AGAIN UNTIL IT
TAKE THE CONSISTENCY OF A THICK HONEY, ADD THE INDIGO AND PROCEED TO
GIVE A QUICK MIX, NOT VERY DEEP TO ALLOW THE SOAP
I WAS LEFT "VEINED", ONCE THIS OPERATION IS COMPLETE, POUR INTO MOLDS.
OF WOOD OR PLASTIC AND LET IT SET FOR 24 HOURS, AFTER ELAPSED THE
SAME AS PULLED FROM THE MOLD, CUT IF NECESSARY AND LET DRY FOR SEVEN
DAYS, OR PASS THROUGH THE DRYING OVEN.
The molds for bar soap are usually quite large.
(FROM 2,500 TO 5,000) PANS AND ARE CALCULATED TO PROVIDE AN EXACT NUMBER
FROM THESE AS MUCH TO THE HEIGHT, AS TO THE WIDTH AND DEPTH, OF THIS
MANNER, AFTER THE FIRST TWENTY-FOUR HOURS IT
UNBLOCK (THE WOODEN MOLD IS OPENED) AND PROCEED TO CUT
THE PANELS WITH A WIRE OF THE APPROPRIATE SIZE.
AT THIS MOMENT THEY ARE IN THE PROCESS OF STAMPING THE BRAND
THEN THE SECOND DRYING PROCESS IS CARRIED OUT (SEVEN DAYS) AFTER
WHICH ARE WRAPPED OR PACKED IN PLASTIC AND PROCEED TO THEIR
MARKETING.
3 BRIGHT AND DIVERSIFIED AUTO WAXES
The secret of a high-quality wax lies in the raw material 'WAX IN
SCALES, there is a wide variety of them of lower and higher quality, there are.
national and imported, we particularly choose the wax 'KLE', brand
registered at Hoeschest, which seems superior to all the others and based on this
we have made our formulations, we must keep in mind that this is a
it is quite expensive compared to the others.
For this reason, and especially when purchased in quantities lower than the packaging.
(25 kg bag), there are occasions when we are given another type of wax, it is also
It is possible that you yourselves decide to use another type of wax for cost reasons.
In these cases, it is necessary for you to carry out the relevant tests to vary the
amount of flake wax that should be used for each of the formulations.
8
3.1 BRILLIANT AUTO WAX FOR DOMESTIC USE:
This type of wax is the most commercially sold, it does not require the use of a polisher to acquire.
brightness, despite increasing it if used, following the instructions to the letter,
You will achieve an excellent wax, comparable to the leading brands in the market.
KLE 4% SHEET WAX
WATER 96%
TOTAL 100%
1 CC OF FORMALDEHYDE PER LITER OF PREPARED WAX
FRAGRANCE AND THICKENER TO TASTE
PROCEDURE: MELT IN A WATER BATH AT ABOUT 60º C, THE WAX IN
SCALES, IN A SEPARATE CONTAINER, WATER EQUIVALENT TO ABOUT will be heated.
10 TIMES THE AMOUNT OF WAX AT THE SAME 60ºC, ONCE REACHED
THIS TEMPERATURE IN BOTH SUBSTANCES WILL BE ADDED IN PARTS THE
WATER TO THE WAX, STIRRING UNTIL THEY INTEGRATE.
ONCE ALL THE HOT WATER HAS BEEN ABSORBED, THIS 'MOTHER WAX' WILL BE
DILUTED WITH THE REST OF THE WATER AT ROOM TEMPERATURE OBSERVING
THIS PROCEDURE WILL OBTAIN THE MAXIMUM BENEFIT FROM THE POWER OF SELF-
KLE Wax Brightener.
3.2 HEAVY SERVICE FENCE:
This is a wax specially designed for use with a polisher, high shine and
performance, commonly used in large areas and high pedestrian traffic such as
hotels, clinics, banks, shopping centers and others.
KLE 4% FLAKE WAX
TITANIUM DIOXIDE "RUTILE" 1%
WATER 95%
TOTAL 100%
FORMAL EQUAL TO 03.01
FRAGRANCE AND THICKENER TO TASTE
PROCEDURE: THE ONLY VARIATION WITH THE PREVIOUS FORMULA IS THE
ADD TITANIUM DIOXIDE, WHICH WILL BE ADDED LIKE ALL THE
ADDITIVES THAT ARE ADDED TO THE WAX IN THE DOUBLE BOILER ALONG WITH THE
SHEA BUTTER IN FLAKES THAT WILL BE MELTED, THEY WILL MIX WELL ON THIS ONE
IF BOTH ARE FUSED, THE PROCEDURE WILL BE THE SAME AS IN 03.01.
3.3 COLOR WAX:
They are widely used especially for waxing floors known as 'REBUILT', the
the most used are the Red, the Green, and the Black, it is important to clarify at this point that
some producers use vegetable dyes to color these waxes, which
Create various problems, one of them is that the dye does not mix with the wax, if not
with the water, therefore when it evaporates, the dye remains on the surface of
wax dirtying stockings, feet, etc.
That is to say producing dirt and dulling the shine of the wax. To obtain a wax of
High quality colors is necessary to use fat-soluble dyes which are
they mix directly with the wax, getting fixed to the floor by it and giving color to the
same and much better finish.
KLE 4% SCALE WAX
WATER 98%
TOTAL 100%
DYE TO THE FAT OF THE CHOSEN COLOR APPROX. 1 GRAM PER EACH
9
LITRE.
FORMAL EQUAL TO 03.01
FRAGRANCE AND THICKENER TO TASTE
PROCEDURE: SAME AS 03.02
3.4 WATER PARAFIN WAX:
There are basically two types of paraffin waxes available in the Latin American market.
water and kerosene, despite being the most expensive water-based wax to manufacture the
I consider it superior both in brightness quality and safety, since the wax is based on
kerosene is highly flammable and takes a long time to dry, being very dangerous because it
so much in that phase.
KLE 4% FLAKE WAX
SOLID PARAFFIN 2%
WATER 94.%
TOTAL 100%
FRAGRANCE TO TASTE
PROCEDURE: SAME AS 03.02
3.5 KEROSENE PARAFFIN WAX:
This wax, despite the drawbacks mentioned in the previous point, is widely used.
especially for the polishing of rustic floors and for the 'CURING' of concrete floors,
reason why we have included it in this recipe book.
SOLID PARAFFIN 8%
KEROSENE (DEODORIZED PREF.) 92%
TOTAL 100%
THIS FORMULA DOES NOT CONTAIN PERFUME, PRESERVATIVE, FRAGRANCE OR
THICKENER, DYES CAN BE ADDED.
PROCEDURE: MELT THE PARAFFIN IN A WATER BATH, AND ONCE IT IS MELTED
IT IS ADDED LITTLE BY LITTLE TO THE KERSEN, UNTIL EVERYTHING IS
INCORPORATED.
3.6 PLASTICIZED WAX:
This type of paraffin has gained great popularity in recent times, as with a quantity
added plastic to the paraffin, it acquires greater hardness and durability, becoming
more resistant to scratches and mistreatment, but with the drawback that it must be applied
obligatorily with a polisher, preferably heavy industrial type.
KLE 4% SHAVING CREAM
LOW DENSITY POLYETHYLENE (1) 1%
WATER 95%
TOTAL 100%
FRAGRANCE AND THICKENER TO TASTE
FORMAL EQUAL TO 03.01
(1) THIS POLYETHYLENE IS THE ONE THAT FACTORIES USUALLY USE TO
MAKING TRANSPARENT PLASTIC BAGS IS PREFERABLE DUE TO THEIR COST AND
LOWER MELTING POINT USING THE CALLED COTUFADO, THAT IS
RECOVERED AND GROUND MATERIAL, PROVIDED THAT IT IS
TRANSPARENT.
PROCEDURE: SAME AS 03.02
10
It is not our intention to develop in this chapter a compilation, nor much less a
dictionary of chemical terms, but our experience has shown us that there is
a true misinformation at the level of raw material suppliers, not counting the
the same with duly qualified staff for the attention of our readers
when they come together for information and the purchase of the necessary raw materials for
the manufacturing of the formulas that we provide in our book.
Therefore, the intention is for our reader to have accurate information and
practice of the product we are referring to, as well as its characteristics and main features
names by which they are known in the market so that they can have the
relative certainty that you are obtaining the ideal product for the formula you want
prepare.
Pine Oil:
Pine oil is a product derived from the wood of pine trees, such as its
As the name suggests, it is also a strong and well-known flavoring due to its penetrating smell.
and its high performance, it is a strong bactericide, which is why it was used since
remote times for the manufacture of disinfectants.
Its presentation is liquid, semi-dense, yellowish amber color, strong pine smell, no
miscible with water, miscible with other oils and hydrogenated solvents, mainly
the petroleum derivatives. Their original packaging is fifty-five drums.
gallons (208 lts.).
In the Latin American market, there is a wide variety of brands of these types of
oils, in their "COMMERCIAL" quality, which is the most used in the area of
manufacturing of cleaning products mainly, American and English, of these the
which we know better for their quality and high performance are the RONO and the YARMOL.
In the previously indicated brands and specifically in the Rono 305 and the Yarmol 405, they are
based on our formulas, in case of economic reasons or due to the lack of
product in your geographical area, we recommend making the tests and corrections
relevant to continue maintaining the quality of the product unaltered.
ESSENTIAL OIL:
Essential oils are primarily distilled from flowers, leaves, branches, and roots.
of various plants, and there are the same variety of these in the international market
The French, English, Germans, and Spaniards are famous for the quality of their
essences, these are extremely expensive and despite having studied them in the chapter
corresponding to the raw material, we felt it necessary to delve deeper into this section.
In recent times, some of these oils have been successfully synthesized,
to manufacture them by chemical means, which has significantly reduced the cost of the
the same, and has allowed for the scenting of products like bleach, which in times
It was impossible before due to the organic decomposition of essential oils.
Due to their high cost, these oils are very susceptible to adulterations by
retailer, so it is very important that you acquire them from serious sellers, with
moral solvency tested.
The appearance of these varies depending on the manufacturer and the fragrance, with their characteristics being
mainly oils and therefore not miscible with water, their color ranges from yellow
pale to dark brown, its smell is excessively strong, often making
impossible in its pure state to recognize the fragrance of them.
Its original presentation is metal containers (aluminum or tin) of 1, 2, 4, 25, 60, and 200.
O ¼, ½, 1.5, and 55 gallons, depending on the manufacturer.
If you are interested in the manufacturing methods of essential oils, both for
11
for your own consumption, as well as for sale, we recommend reading the MANUFACTURING section
OF ESSENTIAL OILS from the PRACTICAL RECIPES OF THE MICRO INDUSTRY.
Acetic Acid:
It is a clear and colorless liquid, with a pungent odor, miscible in water and alcohol, it is
used in the production of vinegar and is used as an acid and polishing agent in
certain cleaners and degreasers, especially those for tiles and ceramics, exist
basically two types that we use The 'GLACIAL', which means 'pure', that is
it contains less than 1% water and is generally used for the manufacture of
oil and that of "OIL", whose applications are in the industry.
Glacial acetic acid usually comes in plastic carboys of
60 liters, while the 'Oil' is presented in drums of 200 liters or 55 gallons (208
Lts.) depending on the manufacturer.
LAURYL ACID:
It is basically a soapy base, used for the production of shampoos, dishwashing liquid,
liquid soaps, etc., can be found in the market, in various forms of preparation and
concentration, its two main manufacturers are HOESCHEST and HENKEL, both
German companies of great prestige with their own offices in almost every country
Latin Americans, as well as wholesalers and retailers of their products in
most capitals, if you do not find in our provider index a
Nearby distributor please contact the headquarters and they will provide you with the
appropriate information.
According to the manufacturer, lauryl aquilate acid, or its respective variants, will receive a
trade name, if manufactured by the Hoeschest company, it will be called: GENAPOL, if
On the contrary, it is manufactured by the Hankel company and will be called: TEXAPON, in both.
cases there is a great variety of combinations, both equivalent, that will vary from
according to the degree of concentration of active substance, generally from 27 to 70% are
the most used, although there are others, will also vary in their naming, depending on their
state: Liquid, Pasty, Needles, etc. And finally according to the specific application for the
that are prepared, either for the manufacture of shampoo, liquid soap, dishwashing liquid, or
general uses.
The most used by us are the LRV and the LV-40 for being economical, for uses
multiples (they serve both for the production of shampoo and for the production of soaps
liquids) therefore simplify the acquisition of raw materials, allowing us to
buy a single product for multiple uses, we can buy it in the short term in its
original packaging (200 L drum) which, as we mentioned before, gives us
greater guarantee of product purity, as it is more difficult for it to be tampered with by the
retailer, better prices and the possibility of buying directly from the producer or at their
defect at the direct importer.
I don't want to say at any point that there are no more producers in this line than
The Hoeschest or Henkel, there are other producers of soap bases made from acid
Aquil Lauril or any of its variants, it's just that they are the two most recognized companies.
in this area and a common presence in practically all countries of the world, if you
get the product from another manufacturer at very competitive prices, conduct the tests
relevant and ensure that the product is of the highest quality before including it in
their formulations.
12
Hydrochloric acid:
Also known as 'Muriatic Acid' with the chemical formula HCL, for a long time
a great deal of time has been used in a variety of products for cleaning the
household, descalers and drain uncloggers (pipes), including in low
concentrations is used by itself as a cleaning agent in many homes,
Of course, with the inconveniences of its high corrosivity and necessary precautions.
for its handling, they provide this product.
This product is a strong acid, therefore it must be used with extreme caution.
use appropriate plastic gloves for handling this type of product, mask
anti-gases, multi-vision protective lenses, please read the instructions carefully.
label, store in a cool, dry place with ventilation, always keep the container
in perfect condition, duly identified, if you work at home, keep it
out of reach of children, any product based on Muriatic acid, that is to say with a
concentration greater than 10% of HCL, commercial grade, must have a caution label
(see additional precautions in Caustic Soda).
For all the formulas in this book and the 'PRACTICAL MICRO RECIPE BOOK'
INDUSTRIAL, unless otherwise specified, hydrochloric acid will be used.
called "COMMERCIAL QUALITY".
PHENYL SULFONIC ACID (LIQUID):
Phenol sulfonate, by substitution of a hydrogen atom, by sulfuric acid; belongs to
to the family of SULFONIC ACIDS (see) or sulfonates, it is a detergent base
BIODEGRADABLE, light amber color, pleasant smell, widely used in the
soap making.
PHENYL SULFONIC ACID (SOLID):
After battling hard with the inherent technical problems of the company
SESS, registered trademark that groups finished products, developed and
manufactured by or under license from SUPERMERCADO INDUSTRIAL and/or J.J. SOLIS, has
managed to make Phenylsulfonic Acid available in 'SOLID' state,
specially formulated for the production of powdered soaps, giving them
unmatched quality characteristics, never before achieved by micro and small
industrial in the production of powdered soap, especially for laundry.
Among other things, it has the property of heating the soap, this is due to its high content of
Nitrogen, upon contact with water, generates an endothermic reaction, that is to say it
cools down, a characteristic quite rejected by the consuming public, due to bad
experiences with the so-called 'COLD' soaps, also due to their suitability
Neutralization has a strong foaming power, much greater than achieved for this use.
by the Phenyl Sulfonic and Sulfonic Acids, in addition to greatly facilitating, as we saw
in the formula for 'POWDER SOAP' in the second chapter of its manufacturing.
LINEAR SULFONIC ACID:
Chemically, Sulfonic Acid refers to those organic compounds, with the
radical–SO20H, derivatives from the substitution of a hydrogen atom by the Acid
Sulfuric, for example the conversion of Benzene C6H6, into Benzenesulfonic Acid,
soluble in water, C6H5SO3H, or the conversion of Phenol into Phenylsulfonic Acid, by
treatment with sulfuric acid (Benzene-Sulfonic Acid) is used in manufacturing
of drugs and colorants.
That is, Sulfonic Acid is a generic belonging to the group of SULFONATES.
13
What are the derivatives of sulfuric acid and which we divide for our applications
into two large groups.
Aquilbenzenes sulfonates (Alkyl aryl sulfonates): Detergent bases
biodegradables, widely used in the manufacture of soaps and detergents
especially the dodecylbenzenesulfonates and bidodecylbenzenesulfonates, are characterized by
its physical appearance due to being dark in color, almost black, and with a strong smell of sulfuric acid
the solvent.
Biodegradable sulfonates, detergent bases, more commonly used in the world of
current ecological awareness, such as phenyl sulfonic acid and others. Unlike
The non-biodegradable sulfonates are a rather light and pleasant amber color.
aroma.
There is a wide variety of sulfonates or sulfonic acids available in the market, which is why it is
it is important to understand their basic differences, as their performance, foaming power,
detergency and safety for the environment vary greatly from one to another, just like
its cost.
Allow me at this moment to refer to the ecological awareness of each one.
from you, whether you are starting in this business or have been in it for years, the quality
the biodegradability of a detergent product is based on the characteristics of sulfonate
(Sulfonic Acid), used for its preparation, as a general rule the sulfonates of
non-biodegradable aquiliros are more efficient, provide greater detergency power and
produce more foam than biodegradable ones, most of the consumers of the
Latin American countries do not pay much attention to ecological characteristics.
of the product they consume and are guided by other precepts, such as price, quantity of
foam, durability, etc., I know well that this is a matter of conscience and that in large
part is the responsibility of the governments of our countries, besides I am not the one to
to tell them and much less to order them how to run their business, but it is necessary to see a
a little further, towards the planet we will leave to our children, to our grandchildren.
When we start a business project, even when we have walked a little.
in it, our sense of belonging leads us to desire for it to surpass us, that in
the future is for this business to grow and be managed by our children, and for them to make it grow
to leave it in the hands of their children, until it became the great family business,
but we must remember that we are shareholders and custodians of the largest company that has
humanity has known PLANET EARTH, and that we have received it from our parents,
grandparents and ancestors the power to make it grow to improve it to pass it on to our children
better than when we received it, no matter what the generations have done
previously, it is now our responsibility and it is not morally or spiritually ethical,
Besides being a very bad business, trying to improve ethical profitability, besides being
a very bad business, trying to improve the profitability of our small company
familiar with the costs of destroying the great enterprise of humanity, the true legacy of
our children and descendants, "THE PLANET EARTH."
ONLY GROWS WHO THINKS BIG
WATER
The chemical formula H2O is called the 'UNIVERSAL' solvent due to its great
importance, we have dedicated a special section to it in the first chapter.
We appreciate your careful reading. In special cases of excessively hard water,
from wells and with high mineral content, measures may possibly need to be taken
specials for the use of them for manufacturing, in these rare cases,
We appreciate your contact to discuss possible solutions.
14
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL:
Alcohol derived from petroleum, with the chemical formula (CH3)2CHOH, a colorless liquid that
boils at 82.4ºC: soluble in water, ether, and ethanol used in the production of acetone and
its derivatives, in glycerol, various cleaners, solvents and antiseptics. Also
known as: IPA, Isopropanol, 2-Propanol and secondary propyl alcohol. Product
Highly flammable, handle with extreme caution.
Until about a decade ago, it was the most used alcohol in our
Latin American nations, after tariff pressures, were allowing that the
ethanol, alcohol of organic origin, sugarcane, potato, beet, etc., was
shifting its position in the market, with the downside that ethyl alcohol is the
alcohol 'BEBIBLE', that is, the one used for the production of alcoholic beverages,
heavily closed with taxes by the various tax offices throughout the
world, therefore all the ethyl alcohol that is not to be used for the production of
alcoholic beverages or 'SPIRITS' as they are also referred to in some
our countries must be "POISONED", with the aim of not being able to be used
for human beings and exempt them from taxes on these beverages.
The problem is that the substances with these alcohols become poisoned in many.
sometimes react with other components of the formulation, creating strong
problems to the industry, due to this there is a category of the variety of poisons to
use, depending on the final use that will be given to this ethyl alcohol, therefore there exists:
Alcohol for the manufacture of paints, for solvents, antiseptic, for perfumery, which
It is the F3 poisoning formula, and it is the most used in our area after the
isopropyl alcohol, and many others, the important thing is to understand that all of these
Alcohols of formula F are ETHYL ALCOHOL and only vary in the additive used for
to poison them.
If you have to use ethyl alcohol, please check the formula of the one that is
acquiring, in order to avoid unpleasant problems.
AMMONIA:
The chemical formula NH3 is an alkaline compound, colorless, very soluble in water, it has
a characteristic pungent smell, very intense, so it should never be smelled directly
Directly, in its gaseous state it is lighter than air, it is formed by decomposition.
from the majority of hydrogenated products.
It is used as a fertilizer and cleaning and degreasing agent for products of
cleaning, for a very long time, in addition to the indicated olfactory precautions
Previously, those of any strong alkali should be taken for their handling.
INDIGO, BLUE
Plant-based dye, derived from the indigo plant, is also an economical dye.
of organic origin, indigo has been used for its property to enhance absorption
of blue light, like optical brightener, for white clothing, therefore it is very
recommended both in soap making and for the manufacture of detergents, as it fulfills
a dual purpose.
SODIUM CARBONATE (LIGHT):
Commercially known as soda ASH, it has the chemical formula NA2CO3, it is a powder.
white, soluble in water and decomposes when heated to about 852ºC, used
as a reagent forms a monohydrate: NA2CO3, H2O and a decahydrate: NA2CO3.10H2
also called SOSA.
15
It is a mild and non-corrosive alkali, therefore it has degreasing power, it is very suitable and
used to regulate the pH, both of water (pool treatments and others), as well as
finished products, especially soaps and liquid detergents. It is also
widely used for its qualities as an optical brightener.
Both in Venezuela, as well as Colombia, Peru, and other Latin American countries, it has certain
limitations for sale, as it is occasionally used in manufacturing processes and
drug purification, which in Venezuela is referred to as legal regime "2", is not usually
to encounter problems acquiring it in small quantities, for the execution of
tests and small quantities of the product, if you want to purchase it in larger amounts
large, must manage before the competent authorities the respective permit (in
Venezuela is the P.T.J.)
SODIUM CHLORIDE:
It is the chemical name of common salt, for our purposes we use refined salt.
normal table.
TITANIUM DIOXIDE (RUTILE):
The chemical formula TiO2 is a white powder, insoluble in water, that melts at 1,560ºC and
what is obtained from the minerals ilmenite and rutile, which contain titanium dioxide, is
used in paints and cosmetic products, such as a whitener and brightener, is also
known as Titanium Dioxide, anhydrous titanium, titanium oxide, and titanium white.
FORMALDEHYDE:
The chemical formula HCHO is the simplest aldehyde, gaseous at room temperature.
and in solution a colorless transparent liquid, poisonous with a pungent smell, like the
ammonia, precautions should be taken for its gases and avoid smelling them directly,
it is used for the manufacture of synthetic resins by reaction with phenols, urea and
melanin, as an intermediate chemical product, as a liquid for embalming, as
disinfectant and as a preservative.
FORMAL:
Trade name of formaldehyde, we use it as a preservative in products of
cleaning, as it also prevents the decomposition of the water we add to the product
(see preservatives in the first chapter), it is a magnificent disinfectant and of this
In this way, we obtain double benefit from a single product, an action we try to repeat.
frequently in all our formulations in order to obtain the best
quality of our products, at the lowest cost, optimizing our formulas.
TRISODIUM PHOSPHATE:
The chemical formula NA3PO4 is a crystalline compound, soluble in water, used
as a DETERGENT and water softener it is one of the most used products in the
manufacturing of detergent products, as it is one itself, tends slightly
towards the alkali, therefore it is incorporated along with other bases for neutralization of
sulfonic acids.
It has a variety of names in the commercial market, the most common are: FTS
Sodium Triphosphate, STPP (Sodium Tripolyphosphate), TRI POLY PHOSPHATE OF
SODIUM, SODIUM, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, etc.
16
GENAPOL:
Soap base, manufactured by HOESCHST (see Lauryl Aquil Acid)
HCL:
Chemical formula of Hydrochloric Acid or Muriatic (See).
SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE:
The chemical formula NaOCI is a liquid that ranges in color from transparent to green.
of course, passing through various shades of Green-Yellow, depending on the manufacturing process,
the concentration and quality of the product is unstable in the air and has a sweet aroma, soluble
in cold water, it decomposes in hot water; it is used as a bleaching agent of
textile materials and paper pulp, as an intermediate chemical and in
medicine.
I consider it important to pause at this point, as we saw in the section of the
Disinfectants in chapter two, chlorine is the best-selling product of all those that
we can manufacture in the area of cleaning products, therefore knowing how to
the depth of each of the steps of its manufacturing strengthens our possibilities of
to produce a top-quality product and thereby guarantee our success
our company.
CHLORINE is a gas, with the chemical symbol Cl, atomic number 17 and atomic weight 35.453.
it has the advantage of being extremely permeable, a single liter of water can absorb almost
200 liters of chlorine gas, the problem is to ensure that this chlorine gas is fixed to the water.
to another element, in order to be able to conserve it, manipulate it and use it.
Commercially, this purpose is achieved in two ways with calcium, through
CALCIUM HYPOCHLORITE, which became popular in our countries under the name of
HTH, a registered trademark of Olin Co. And it still remains today the means
more effective for treating water for human consumption, as when using Sodium hypochlorite,
the graphs of high blood pressure in the population mass that consumes this water are
elevated domestically, the other widespread use of Calcium Hypochlorite is the
water treatment for swimming pools, due to its high protection against incrustations on the
pipes of the same.
Calcium Hypochlorite comes in concentrations of 27 to 45% chlorine, which is
much greater than those we can obtain from Sodium Hypochlorite, the problem is that
the process of obtaining Calcium Hypochlorite in relation to that of Sodium is extremely
complicated and therefore expensive, therefore in our Latin American countries not
there are Calcium Hypochlorite plants, which are already expensive in their locations
origin, with the import costs and marketing margins of the
intermediaries make it unprofitable for the production of disinfectant products and
household bleaches.
Sodium Hypochlorite, in contrast, is a relatively easy product to make.
the installation cost of a plant to produce about 50 tons monthly is in the order of
of US $30,000.00 (We advise on the installation of these plants), technically the
Sodium Hypochlorite can be produced up to concentrations of 34%, but in the
in practice, for cost reasons, a concentration of between 12.5 and 17.5% is produced
chlorine.
Chlorine, being an unstable gas and easily volatilized, is lost very quickly, therefore
please take into account the following considerations:
Do not buy amounts of Sodium Hypochlorite that you will not consume.
next two months, if the product is stored longer than that it will lose potency,
in an irretrievable form.
17
2. Try to buy directly from the factory, this way in addition to getting a
better price, you will get a more 'Fresh' product, that is, with a higher degree of
concentration, due to having been stored for less time in the warehouses of the
intermediaries.
3. There are various chlorine concentration meters in the market, by strips, by
reactive and currently even digital, they are relatively inexpensive and easy to
use, can be acquired in specialty stores for laboratory products and
for swimming pools, acquire the model of your preference and measure both the Sodium Hypochlorite,
when I bought it, like the CHLORINE when I manufactured it 'Always maintain its quality'.
4. According to regulations, Sodium Hypochlorite sold at 12.5% must have.
less when leaving the factory 14.5%, to ensure that the product is an average of
six months that it will take to be used, under the proper handling conditions and
storage, have at least a 12.5% concentration.
KEROSENE
Colorless or slightly yellow liquid, distilled between 150 and 300ºC, obtained as
intermediate product between gasoline and diesel from crude oil, like those,
It is a broad-spectrum solvent, therefore a cleaner, as well as a good polisher.
Also known as Kerosene, Kerosene, Kerosin, Kerosene; Kerosene, Kerosene and
Kerosene.
LANOLIN:
Soft solid consistency fat, amber in color, extracted from the
sheep wool suarda, widely used as a container in lubricant medicine
dermal protector in cosmetology and softener for skin and nails in products of
house cleaning.
Sodium Metasilicate
The chemical formula NaSiO3 is a gray-white powder, soluble in water, but insoluble
in alcohol and in acids, it is used to impregnate textile materials, for the
oil refining, corrugated cardboard manufacturing, egg protector and
brightener for cleaning products for glass, crystals, and similar materials.
Also called sodium silicate, sodium metasilicate, liquid glass, soda silicate,
soluble glass and water glass.
Nonyl Phenol
From the chemical formula C9H19C6H4OH, a liquid color that ranges from transparent white to
pale yellow, boils at 283-302ºC, soluble in organic solvents, but soluble by itself
same in water, it is a mixture of monoalkylphenol isomers, mostly for
replaced, it is used in the manufacture of surfactants, allowing the
solubility of lipids (fats-oils) in water.
In the market, there is nonyl phenol of different molarities, understood as molarity
The measure of the number of molecular weights -gram of a compound present
(dissolved) in one liter of solution; indicated by 'M', preceded by an indicative number
of the solute concentration,” these vary between 6 and 18 moles, generally, it is
It is advisable to use the recommended molarity in the formula; otherwise, it must be
carry out the necessary tests to offset the appropriate amount of Nonylphenol for
that formulation.
18
LIQUID PARAFFIN:
Generic-commercial name given to mineral oils (derived from)
oil), especially those with high viscosity and melting point and their derivatives
specifically of saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons.
They are a transparent white to light yellow color, they are also referred to as oil.
mineral, paraffin oil, etc., in Venezuela there is the company Puramín, which processes
these oils from the raw material supplied by the Amuay refinery in the state of Falcón.
Being of very good quality and competitive prices. It is widely used as
lubricant and polisher.
SOLID PARAFFIN:
Paraffin is understood as any of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons of the series
of methane CnH2n+2. Ranging in color from pearl white to ochre yellow, it is
wide use in the manufacturing of candles, faces, cheese coatings, cardboard, etc.
POLYETHYLENE:
Ethyl resin, generally used for the manufacture of bags and other items
Plastics, usually comes in coarse grains, pearlescent in color. Used as an additive.
plasticizer in certain compounds.
S.T.P.P.:
Sodium Tri Poly Phosphate (See Tri Sodium Phosphate).
COMMON SALT:
See Sodium Chloride
QUATERNARY AMMONIUM SALT:
Nitrogen-containing compound, whose central nitrogen atom is bonded to four.
organic radicals and an acidic radical, for example: Hexamethonium chloride.
It is used as an emulsifying agent, corrosion inhibitor, and antiseptic.
bactericidal. Due to its emulsifying power as a good cleaning agent, as it emulsifies the
fat eliminating it and the dirt that adheres to it, due to its bactericidal power, eliminates the
bacteria that produce bad odor.
In the market, different types of ammonium salts can be found depending on the
concentration and the compound from which it originates, we recommend using ammonium salts
quaternaries with concentrations equal to or greater than 18%, to achieve effects
optimal bactericides.
If desired, we usually have this product for sale.
Soda Ash:
See Light Sodium Carbonate. It is good to clarify that there is a carbonate on the market.
heavy sodium, this is NOT Soda Ash and therefore it is not suitable for the
manufacturing of our products.
19
CAUSTIC SODA:
Common and commercial name of Sodium Hydroxide with chemical formula NaOH, it is presented
in deliquescent white crystals, it absorbs carbon dioxide and water from the air, it is
soluble in water, alcohol, and glycerin, melts at 318ºC, used as an analytical reagent and
as an intermediate chemical product, in rubber recovery, the refining of
oil and detergents, is also known as sodium hydrate and caustic soda.
It is an extremely strong alkaline substance that is very corrosive; when mixed with water, it produces
strong exothermic reaction (releases heat) and harmful gases, must be handled and
used with maximum caution, just like strong acids, when they are part of
a formulation or they will simply be diluted in water, this should never be added
(the water), to the alkaline or acidic product, as this would create a violent reaction,
caused by its heating and the rapid conversion into steam, which when escaping
"fired" violently, in addition to its own high temperature, drags particles
highly corrosive, which could cause severe damage to the person and the equipment
(for additional precautions please see: Hydrochloric Acid).
In this chapter, we will provide formulas for the manufacture of chemical products.
Perhaps for the reader who is starting with this book 'MANUAL OF THE SMALL INDUSTRIALIST',
it can be a sudden leap, as far as the basic formulas regarding 'MARKETING'
In the second chapter, we begin to see more product formulas.
specialized, this is because this chapter has been included as a supplement to
the TWO HUNDRED FIFTY FORMULAS addressed in the 'PRACTICAL RECIPE BOOK'
OF MICRO INDUSTRIAL
appear and many of the buyers of the "MANUAL" already have the "RECIPE BOOK" and for
It is assumed that a large part of those who start with this book will subsequently acquire,
to complete your personal file of formulas, the other, thus being able to count
with a variety of: ???, that they will be able to manufacture and market.
Giving them a variety never before seen or experienced in the areas of micro,
small and medium industry and very rarely in the large ones not only of this, but of
any area of manufacturing.
Commercially, caustic soda is available in two basic states, solid in flakes.
pearl-like, with more than 98% purity and liquid, commonly known as Soda
50%, although in reality it has a 47% purity in most cases, our
Formulations are based on solid caustic soda, you will be able to use the liquid one.
as long as I take the precaution of doubling the amount of it and reducing
proportionally the amount of water.
Example: If a formula indicates using 2 kg of caustic soda, you can use 4 liters.
From Liquid Caustic Soda and dilute 2 liters of the water used in the formula.
TETRACHLOROETHYLENE:
See Quaternary Ammonium Salt.
TEXAPON:
Same as GENAPOL, but manufactured by the company HENKEL.
Sodium Tripolyphosphate
See Trisodium Phosphate
20
UREA
High nitrogen content compound, with chemical formula CO-nh2-2 produced by
petrochemical plants, based on amino acids and ammonium salts, mainly
for plant fertilizer, we recommend purchasing this product at agricultural supply stores because its
the price is much lower and the quality is the same as that sold for use
industries.
FORMULARY:
5.1 ACNE LOTION:
Acne has been one of the most common skin diseases for a very long time.
proliferation in all sectors of society and especially among adolescents, due to
both the products to combat them are among the best-selling in this segment of
market; the formula that you will find below is one of the most successful sold in
the North American market without medical prescription and its application must be done two
twice a day (morning and night), after a thorough washing of the face with cold water and soap.
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL (IPA) 32%
WATER 64%
GLYCERIN 3%
TRIETHANOLAMINE 1%
TOTAL 100%
PERFUME TO TASTE
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXING OF THE INGREDIENTS.
5.2 ADDITIVE FOR HEAVY CLOTHING WASHING:
Widely used in hotel laundries and anywhere large amounts need to be washed.
quantities of white or excessively dirty clothing, such as factories, workshops, etc., this
additive used to remove extreme dirt and grease, it is used to give a wash
prior to the clothing before using regular detergent, sweeping away grease stains and
excess of dirt and allowing the detergent to achieve a good final finish, which if not
Using (the additive) would require three or more washes or extremely high amounts.
of a good detergent to achieve it.
SILICA (SAND) 62.5%
SODA ASH 37.5%
TOTAL 100%
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXING OF THE INGREDIENTS (See powder soap).
5.3 ALGAECIDE FOR POOLS (ANOTHER FORMULA):
In the practical recipe book for the micro industry, we studied a magnificent formula for
best-selling and most effective herbicides on the market, and with a cost of
really low production, this formula surpasses the previous one only in the treatment of
pools or water tanks that have been unused for a long time have
created the so-called "brown algae", very difficult to eliminate and that adhere to the
walls and the equipment. It is used by dissolving 1 part of the algaecide in 10 parts of water,
to create a cleaning solution with which the walls and the
bottom of the tank or pool, for its maintenance it is used as the
previous.
Sodium pentachlorophenate 16.5%
WATER 83.5%
21
TOTAL 100%
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXING OF THE INGREDIENTS
5.4 MULTI-PURPOSE GERMICIDAL CREMA:
Germs and bacteria are responsible for bad odor, as we saw in the section about
the disinfectants of chapter two, therefore this germicidal formula is ideal for
those people with a strong sweat odor, which is hardly eliminated by deodorants
common. But germs besides this bad property have an even much
more dangerous and it is that of transmitting diseases such as flu and cholera by presenting only
two of the endemic diseases in our countries, an application of this cream
before handling food, after going to the bathroom, being in contact with a person
sick or clean the areas where this person is found, it protects us from these
diseases.
SNOW PETROLATUM (Vaseline) 36.0%
MINERAL OIL 27.0%
BEE WAX 9.0%
WATER 18.0%
BORAX 6.0%
FOR CHLORO METACRESOL 4.0%
TOTAL 100%
PROCEDURE: PLACE THE PETROLATUM AND THE WAX IN A WATER BATH
BEES TO SLOWLY MELT, ONCE IN LIQUID STATE BOTH
Slowly add the mineral oil and para-chloro-meta-cresol,
STIRRING EVERYTHING UNTIL IT IS TOTALLY INTEGRATED, IT
CONTROL THE TEMPERATURE UNTIL IT REACHES 60º.C., AND ADD THE
BORAX, WATER WILL HAVE BEEN HEATED IN A SEPARATE CONTAINER UNTIL
REACHING THE SAME TEMPERATURE (60ºC) IS VERY IMPORTANT THAT BOTH
MIXTURES SHOULD HAVE THE SAME TEMPERATURE SO THAT IT CAN BE CARRIED OUT
CREAM (SEE SECTION ON CREAMS AND COLD CREAM, OF THE CHAPTER OF
COSMETICS FROM THE PRACTICAL RECIPE OF MICRO INDUSTRY, RIGHT AT
BOTH ARE BEING INTEGRATED AT THIS MOMENT.
5.5 SHAVING CREAM:
This is the typical shaving cream that has been sold in the market for years,
general rule in coaxial tubes, similar to those of toothpaste (See Recipe Book
Micro Industrial Practical.
ANHYDROUS LANOLIN 1.5%
PETROLEUM JELLY (VASELINE) 32.5%
WATER 65.0%
GLYCERIN 1.0%
TOTAL 100%
*FRAGRANCE TO TASTE.
PROCEDURE: SEE FORMULA 05.04.
5.6 MENTHOL SHAVING CREAM:
The same magnificent shaving cream as before with the freshness provided by Menthol,
leaving the face with that pleasant feeling.
ANHYDROUS LANOLIN 1.5%
PETROLATUM SNOW (VASELINE) 32.0%
22
WATER 65.0%
CRYSTALIZED MENTHOL 0.5%
GLYCERIN 1.0%
TOTAL 100%
FRAGRANCE TO TASTE
PROCEDURE: SEE FORMULA 05.04.
5.7 ALUMINUM CLEANER IN POWDER:
Ideal for cleaning aluminum in general, especially pots, pans, and cauldrons.
other utensils made of this material used in both domestic kitchens and
industrial and restaurant, removes grease, soot and other dirt that tends to adhere to
this type of equipment.
SILICA 11.5%
TRISODIUM PHOSPHATE 88.5%
TOTAL 100%
PROCEDURE: see 05.02
5.8 ALUMINUM POLISHING POWDER.
After cleaning the aluminum utensils, there's nothing better than giving them a fresh appearance.
that you apply this shining polish to them.
SILICA 28.5%
Zinc Oxide 43.0%
TALC 28.5%
TOTAL 100%
PROCEDURE: SEE 05.02
5.9 ANT EXTERMINATOR:
One of the most frequent pests in the home is ants, these annoying and
destructive insects can become a real headache for
anyone, with this simple, yet effective formula, which also has the advantage of being
completely harmless to children and pets, it effectively eradicates them, so
which makes it effective for homes where fumigation is not a suitable option.
MOLASSES 50.0%
SUGAR 25.0%
YEAST 25.0%
TOTAL 100%
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXING OF THE INGREDIENTS UNTIL
HOMOGENIZE, IF THE MOLASSES IS VERY THICK, HEAT IN A WATER BATH.
5.10 ANTI-FOG WINDSHIELD CLEANER:
This product not only provides effective cleaning for glass, especially for the
windshield of vehicles, removing dust, grease, and insects, covering them with a
effective anti-fog layer, very useful especially in rainy or cold weather.
SILICONE EMULSION 2.0%
WATER 98.0%
TOTAL 100%
VEGETAL FLAVORING COLORANT.
PROCEDURE: HEAT THE WATER TO ABOUT 70ºC, DISSOLVE THE EMULSION OF
23
SILICONE, MIX WITH A STIRRER FOR ABOUT FIVE MINUTES, PROCEED
TO THE PACKAGING.
5.11 ANTI SWEAT FOR FEET:
Very often, due to being shod all day, especially with shoes
sports shoes, made of synthetic materials, with little capacity to allow the feet to breathe,
these acquire an unpleasant smell, this effective product will restrict sweating
from the feet, thus avoiding bad odor.
ALUMINUM OXIDE 2.0%
Zinc Oxide 2.0%
DENATURATED ALCOHOL 21.%
WATER 75.0%
TOTAL 100%
COLORING AND FRAGRANCE TO TASTE.
PROCEDURE: HEAT THE WATER TO ABOUT 70ºC, DISSOLVE THE OXIDES OF
ALUMINUM AND ZINC, ADD THE ALCOHOL, MIX WITH STIRRER FOR
In about five minutes, proceed to packaging.
5.12 ANTIOXIDANT FOR METALS IN CREAM:
Metals are prone to oxidation, especially in areas of high humidity, saltpeter and
pollution in the atmosphere, to prevent their oxidation we provide
the following formula:
ANHYDROUS LANOLIN 50.0%
50% Snow Petrolatum
TOTAL 100%
THIS FORMULA USUALLY DOES NOT HAVE ANY PERFUME OR COLORANT ADDED.
PROCEDURE: HEAT THE SNOW PETROLATUM IN A WATER BATH
Vaseline, until it liquefies, add the lanolin, and package.
HEAT AND LET COOL.
5.13 ANTHILL ERADICATOR:
Ant hills are the habitat of those annoying insects that are ants, and
they usually make in the patios and gardens of our home, farm, etc., although
let's achieve it with insecticides and repellents to drive them away from our homes, yes
we have these ant hills in places close to our home, once past the
initial effect of them, these insects will come back again and again, to avoid it.
We must eradicate their homes (ant nests), for which physical destruction is useless.
since their countless cameras and tunnels make them indestructible and only
We will manage to disturb them for a few moments, for which we must resort to means
chemicals to achieve it:
PYRETHRIN 0.6%
LIQUID SOAP 7.0%
WATER 92.4%
TOTAL 100.0%
A coloring agent is added to taste, no perfume is added, as it
STRONG SMELL OF PYRETHRIN WOULD ANNULL IT.
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXTURE OF THE INGREDIENTS.
CAUTION! PYRETHRIN IS A HIGHLY TOXIC COMPOUND.
MUST BE HANDLED WITH EXTREME CARE, MANIPULATED WITH GLOVES,
24
MASK, GLASSES, PROTECTIVE SUIT, ETC., IN VERY GOOD SITES
VENTILATED READ THE LABEL CAREFULLY AND FOLLOW ALL ITS
INSTRUCTIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS IF YOU DO NOT HAVE EQUIPMENT AND A PLACE
SUITABLE DO NOT ATTEMPT THE MANUFACTURING OF THIS FORMULA.
5.14 ASTRINGENT LOTION:
Although in our section of COSMETICS, from the practical recipe of the microwave
industrial, we have several formulas for astringent lotions for the skin, due to their simplicity and
good results, we believe it is appropriate to add this to your already rich selection of
formulas, with commercial possibilities.
POTASSIUM ALUM IN POWDER 4.0%
GLYCERIN 2.0%
WATER 94.0%
TOTAL 100%
FRAGRANCE AND DYE TO TASTE
PROCEDURE: ADD POTASSIUM ALUM TO THE WATER AND STIR
UNTIL IT IS COMPLETELY DISSOLVED, THEN ADD THE
GLYCERIN IN THE SAME WAY, THE PERFUME, THE COLORANT AND PACKAGING OF
IMMEDIATE TO AVOID THE EVAPORATION OF THE FRAGRANCE.
5.15 ATHLETE'S FOOT POWDER:
Athlete's foot is a skin disease, generally caused by the use of shoes that
they provide little breathability to our feet, like popular athletic shoes,
so popular in our societies. That is why the use is becoming more popular
foot powders that combat and prevent this disease, like the one obtained
as a result of the following formula:
SODIUM BISULFITE 2.0%
Boric Acid 50.0%
TALC POWDER 48.0%
TOTAL 100%
ADD PERFUME (EQUAL PARTS OF ESSENTIAL OIL ARE MIXED)
DESIRED AROMA WITH TALC, IT IS LEFT TO DRY UNTIL I MIX IT
SOLIDIFY IT AND IT IS LIKE A STONE, IT IS GROUND AND ADDED), AND
COLORING AGENT TO TASTE (MINERAL COLORANTS ARE USED).
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXING, IT IS RECOMMENDED TO USE A MIXER
MECHANIC FOR PRODUCTION.
5.16 PROTECTORS FOR BATTERY TERMINALS:
This simple formula prevents the sulfation of battery terminals (posts), being very
superior to fat and oil-based formulas, due to its hydrophobic capacity and
allowing, just like the previous ones, to be impregnated in textile fiber washers, for
retain it and prolong its duration. We have an interesting, modern, and economical
procedure for their manufacture, if you are interested, please
contact us.
SODIUM SILICATE 50.0%
WATER 50.0%
TOTAL 100%
VEGETAL DYE TO TASTE
25
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXING OF THE PRODUCTS
5.17 BEAUTY MASK:
This is one of the most used tools by ladies and many gentlemen to
keep the skin fresh and youthful, prevent wrinkles, clean impurities, etc. If you are
interested in this range of products we recommend checking the section of
cosmetics from: 'Practical Recipe Book of Micro Industry'; in which you will find more than 100
formulas for the manufacture of these products both based on synthetic products as well
natural, for now this simple formula could open an interesting path for you in the
introduction of a line of cosmetics for salons and beauty rooms, perfumery, etc.
which is a booming market of great importance and expectation for us
micro industrials.
CLAY 78.0%
USP Talcum Powder 20.0%
TITANIUM DIOXIDE 2.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
FRAGRANCE AND DYE TO TASTE
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXTURE
5.18 COCKROACH EXTERMINATOR:
For years, boric acid and other boron compounds have been used as components.
exterminators of crawling insects, due to the above, a new strain of
Cockroaches immune to the same ravage our homes, despite still keeping
effectiveness for other types of crawling insects, due to this we have decided to give to
our micro industrials a new formula that combats both types of insects. A
despite maintaining our policy of not providing or selling product formulas
insecticides and pesticides whose active ingredient is exclusively toxic. We want
to warn our readers that for established industries, which have
adequate control systems and infrastructure, we have and have for sale a whole
set of formulas for these products.
ALUMINUM POWDER 75.0%
Technical Boric Acid 12.5%
SALICYLIC ACID 12.5%
TOTAL 100.0%
ADD MINERAL DYE TO TASTE.
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXING, IT IS RECOMMENDED TO USE A MIXER
MECHANIC.
5.19 OMA FOR BOOK BINDING.
This is an excellent formula to be marketed in fonts, graphics, and even
photocopy shops and bookstores, it is useful for book binding as well,
receipts, etc., for the restoration of books.
WHITE LACQUER 50.0%
DENATURATED ALCOHOL 50.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
NO PERFUME OR COLOR IS ADDED
PROCEDURE: SLOWLY ADD SHELLAC TO THE ALCOHOL, UNDER
Strong agitation until it is completely dissolved.
26
5.20 CLEANER FOR LAMPS AND BRASS ORNAMENTS:
Bronze has come back into fashion and countless families have taken out their
memory trunks and attics, lamps, ornaments, and various objects made of this material
to showcase them again in their home by dedicating themselves to cleaning and restoring them
objects are already a business in themselves but as this book is dedicated to the
manufacturing of chemical products, we simply proceed to provide the formula of a
product that will clean and shine bronze objects, no matter how dirty and damaged they are
they may be previously.
STEARIC ACID 15.0%
KEROSENE 58.0%
CAUSTIC SODA FLAKES 10.0%
DENATURATED ALCOHOL 7.0%
Talc or Clay (for thickening) A/G
TOTAL 100.0%
ALTHOUGH THIS FORMULA IS NOT USUALLY ADDING PERFUME OR
DYE, THE MANUFACTURER MAY CHOOSE TO DO SO.
PROCEDURE: KEROSENE IS PLACED AND UNDER FAST AGITATION, IT IS ADDRESSED
SLOWLY ADD STEARIC ACID (STEARIN) UNTIL THIS
TOTALLY DISSOLVED IN THE SAME WAY, ALCOHOL IS INCORPORATED AND THE
CAUSTIC SODA, ONCE EVERYTHING IS DISSOLVED AND WELL HOMOGENIZED, IT
SLOWLY ADDING TALC OR CLAY (CAN BE USED
ALSO A COMBINATION OF BOTH), TAKING DUE NOTE OF THE
AMOUNT THAT WILL BE ADDED ONCE WE OBTAIN THE CONSISTENCY
FOR DESIRED PASTE, WE SUSPEND THE ADDITION OF THE 'LOAD' AND IN FUTURES
MANUFACTURING WE ADD THE SAME AMOUNT, SO THAT OUR
PRODUCT, STAY WITH THE SAME PRESENTATION EVERY TIME YOU
LET'S MANUFACTURE.
05.20. BUBBLE BATH:
This is another of the 'cosmetic' products that we add to our already extensive line,
despite not being a product of very high demand, it is a perfect complement to our
line, addressed in both this book and in the "Practical Recipe Book of the Micro Industry," to
which we have already referenced, and because of its difference between the cost of production and the
retail price, as is often the case with this type of product, makes
interesting its production even for a small market.
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate 39.0%
SODIUM BICARBONATE 60.0%
Sodium Alginate 1.0%
100.0%
PERFUME AND DYE TO TASTE.
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXTURE
05.21. ANT AND TERMITE EXTERMINATOR:
These are two of the most destructive insects for most of our homes, due to
what an effective exterminator against them that is also not poisonous, nor
toxic, it is in high demand in all our countries, therefore highly profitable.
PARADICHLOROBENZENE 30.0%
KEROSENE 70.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
27
FRAGRANCE AND DYE TO TASTE
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXTURE, IT MUST BE PACKAGED IMMEDIATELY IN
HERMETIC CONTAINERS, SINCE PARADICHLOROBENZENE IS A PRODUCT
EXTREMELY VOLATILE, EVAPORATING WITH GREAT EASE AND SPEED.
5.22 GOOD AGAINST FLEAS:
One of the most interesting markets right now is the market for
pets, it is a booming market and still with very little competition in our
markets, especially the Latin American one. In addition to this and other formulas that
you will find in our books we have a complete line of pet products
and animals, which we gladly put at your disposal.
DEODORIZED KEROSENE 85.0%
OLEIC ACID 10.0%
TRIETA NOLAMINA 5.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
FRAGRANCE, DYE AND THICKENER TO TASTE.
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXTURE
5.23 SAWDUST FOR SWEEPING:
Although its resale market is limited, many of our users own it.
own industrial maintenance company, or acquire our books to manufacture their own
maintenance products for your own company, which is why we have decided to add
this formula to improve the already well-known sawdust for sweeping.
SAWDUST 80.0%
ROCK SALT 14.0%
MINERAL OIL 8.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
NO DYE IS ADDED, FRAGRANCE CAN BE ADDED IN ADVANCE.
MIXED WITH MINERAL OIL.
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXTURE
05.24 INSECTICIDE FOR GARDENS.
Effective product to control garden insects, protecting the plants and
controlling the insects that usually enter homes from there.
PYRETHRIN 5.0%
DIESEL (FUEL OIL) 46.0%
WATER 46.0%
Liquid Soap 3.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
COLORING AGENT IS ADDED TO TASTE, NO FRAGRANCE IS ADDED, AS THE
STRONG ODOR OF PYRETHRIN WOULD ANNULL IT.
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXTURE OF THE INGREDIENTS.
CAUTION: PYRETHRIN IS A HIGHLY TOXIC COMPOUND, IT MUST
TO BE HANDLED WITH EXTREME CARE, MANIPULATED WITH GLOVES,
MASK, GLASSES, PROTECTIVE SUIT, ETC., IN VERY GOOD PLACES
VENTILATED, READ THE LABEL CAREFULLY AND FOLLOW ALL ITS INSTRUCTIONS
INSTRUCTIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS, IF YOU DO NOT HAVE EQUIPMENT AND SPACE
SUITABLE DO NOT ATTEMPT THE MANUFACTURE OF THIS FORMULA.
05.25. ADDITIVE FOR GASOLINE:
28
Completing our already extensive line of products for vehicles initiated with the
"Practical recipe book of the micro industry", we add this formula for an effective additive.
for the gasoline that increases engine power, saves fuel by improving efficiency
of the engine, cleans the fuel injectors of direct injection cars and maintains the
carburetor in combustion engines.
32.0%
DENATURATED ALCOHOL 64.0%
HYDROGEN PEROXIDE 4.0%
TOTAL 100%
NO PERFUME OR COLORING IS ADDED, AS THEY COULD OBSTRUCT THE
ENGINE COMBUSTION SYSTEM.
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXTURE
05.26. SCRATCH REMOVER FOR GLASS AND WINDSHIELDS:
This is an excellent additive for our line of automotive products, with the
high replacement costs of a windshield and the difficult visibility through one
Scratched, this product leaves it completely polished and free of scratches.
practically as good as new in itself a place for the application of the product, in
any of our Ibero-American cities would be a success, recommendation that
we do with the purpose of opening the imagination of our dear readers, for
despite the fact that our primary objective in this book is the micro chemical industry, our
the general objective is the creation of micro industries, micro enterprises, self-employment and
wealth, for our users and their environment.
IRON OXIDE (JEWELRY GRADE) 33.0%
GLYCERIN 33.0%
WATER 34.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
This product does not contain perfume or colorant, as
It would affect your performance.
PROCEDURE: WATER IS ADDED, INCORPORATED SLOWLY UNDER
QUICKLY AGITATE THE GLYCERIN AND THEN SLOWLY ADD THE IRON OXIDE,
UNTIL EVERYTHING IS INCORPORATED AND HOMOGENIZED.
APPLICATION: A SMALL AMOUNT OF "REMOVER" IS APPLIED
SCRATCHES" ON A PERFECTLY DRY COTTON CLOTH, THEN WITH
THIS IS "POLISHED" THE GLASS, ADDING MORE "SCRATCH REMOVER"
WHEN NECESSARY AND CONTINUOUS THE OPERATION UNTIL IT STOPS
BRISAS IS TOTALLY POLISHED AND FREE OF SCRATCHES AND SCUFFS, IN
THE MARKET HAS DEVICES TO ADD TO DRILLS. GRINDERS
AND OTHER ELECTRICAL DEVICES IN ORDER TO FACILITATE THE
POLISHING TASKS, THESE EQUIPMENT ARE PERFECTLY APPLICABLE
FOR THE USE OF OUR "SCRATCH REMOVER".
5.27 INK STAIN REMOVER:
This product is ideal for being marketed both in the domestic market, through
from the known distribution lines, directly to laundries and dry cleaners that
They face the task of removing this type of stains daily.
Sodium perborate 0.2%
WATER 99.8%
TOTAL 100.0%
THIS FORMULA DOES NOT HAVE PERFUME OR DYE ADDED, AS THE
29
PERBORATE ALTER THESE PRODUCTS.
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXTURE.
5.28 WHITE EGG
This popular multi-purpose adhesive has wide application in the household market and
commercial is one of the best-selling products and practically by itself is a
"Line" can be packaged in small dispensing bottles for sale.
in bookstores, warehouses, supermarkets, and department stores, as well as in
Wide-mouth gallons, buckets, and drums for commercialization to the industry.
typography, stationery, etc.
YELLOW DEXTRIN (FROM STARCH) 10.0%
Calcium Chloride 5.0%
WATER 85.5%
TOTAL 100.0%
NO FRAGRANCE OR COLORING ADDED
PROCEDURE: SLOWLY ADD, UNDER RAPID STIRRING THE
Dextrin in water, the dextrin 'swells' so it is advisable
SLOWLY ADDING VERY LITTLE TO AVOID CLUMPING, ONE
ONCE ALL THE DEXTRIN HAS BEEN ADDED, LITTLE BY LITTLE WITHOUT STOPPING THE
RAPID AGITATION (TURBO AGITATOR), THE CHLORIDE IS BEING ADDED
LIME, WHICH WILL REACT FORMING A WHITE PASTE,
PLASTICIZER, ONCE ALL THE CHLORIDE HAS BEEN ADDED, IT WILL BE MAINTAINED
AGITATION FOR AN ADDITIONAL 10 TO 15 MINUTES AND THEN THE PACKAGING WILL PROCEED
IMMEDIATE.
5.29 POWDER PAINT REMOVER:
With this formula you will achieve a great paint remover for both rubber,
like acrylics, which the user will mix with water and in this way will be
he, the one who will regulate its concentration, according to the work he is going to perform.
If paintings are your field, or you wish to make it yours, we recommend that you get in touch.
with us, as we have a complete agreement on the manufacture of high-quality paints
quality, easy manufacturing and truly flattering cost. At a promotional price for the
users of the 'small industrial manual'.
CAUSTIC SODA FLAKES 18.0%
CAUSTIC POTASH (POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE) 13.5%
CALCIUM CARBONATE 36.0%
POZZOLANIC PUMICE IN FINE POWDER 32.5%
TOTAL 100.0%
Coloring can be added, perfume is not added.
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXTURE
5.30 SEPTIC TANK REACTIVATOR:
Still in our countries, in small villages, neighborhoods, fields, etc., there exists a
important number of septic tanks in operation as a measure to control the
wastewater and fecal waste, being a reality that in the short or medium term
they collapse their capacity, making the construction of another well necessary,
extremely expensive, especially because they are usually used by low-income people.
economic resources. This formula achieves the 'Fermentation' of these waste,
allowing them to be reabsorbed by the earth and therefore extending
30
considerably the life and capacity of them.
BROWN SUGAR 50.0%
DRY YEAST IN POWDER 50.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
COLORANT CAN BE ADDED, ADDING PERFUME IS NOT RECOMMENDED,
ALTHOUGH IT IS FEASIBLE.
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXTURE.
APPLICATION: MIX ONE KILOGRAM OF REACTIVATOR IN ONE LITER OF WATER FOR
FOR EVERY 5,000 LITERS OF CAPACITY THAT THE SEPTIC TANK HAS,
INTRODUCE INTO THE TANK AND LET IT ACT.
5.31 TERMITE EXTERMINATOR (ANOTHER FORMULA):
We insist on the formulas of insect exterminating products, as we have
detected that it is one of the booming industries, and whether you are engaged in manufacturing
of chemical products, as if it has a 'Fumigation' company this and our
other formulas will be of your utmost interest.
PARADICHLOROBENZENE 10.0%
DENATURATED ALCOHOL 90.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
FRAGRANCE AND DYE TO TASTE.
PROCEDURE: SIMPLE MIXING, IT MUST BE PACKAGED IMMEDIATELY IN
Hermetic packaging, since paradichlorobenzene is a product
EXTREMELY VOLATILE, EVAPORATING WITH EASE AND QUICKNESS.
5.32 CREOLINA (Cerosota 3:1):
Continuing with our policy of giving our users the 'Best', one of the
the best-selling formulas from our extensive stock of over 5,800 formulas is that of the
creolina, an excellent disinfectant for domestic and agricultural use, with a very large market
in every corner of the world and especially in our Ibero-American countries, today
it is in your hands at no additional cost as part of the 'Small Industrial Manual'.
Cresylic Acid 47.0%
SULFONATED CASTOR OIL 24.0%
OLEIC ACID 1.0%
CAUSTIC SODA IN FLAKES 0.1%
WATER 27.9%
TOTAL 100.0%
NO PERFUME OR COLORANT ADDED.
PROCEDURE: HEAT THE CRESOLIC ACID TO A TEMPERATURE
At approximately 80ºC, the acid is added under slow agitation.
OLEIC IN SEPARATE CONTAINER, WATER AND CAUSTIC SODA ARE MIXED AND
Pour over the first mixture of both acids once.
SULFONATED CASTOR OIL IS ADDED TO THE INCORPORATED, MIXED AND
REMOVE FROM THE HEAT AND LET IT COOL.
In this chapter, we will provide you with 175 formulas that complete the TWO HUNDRED.
FIFTY, promised in this book, we titled them multinational formulas, as they are
based on the recommendations of raw material producing companies that operate
on a global level, and they usually have representations in most of our countries, but
to protect our customers, we submit each product for their consideration
various formulas, based on raw materials produced by different companies, or by the
same but based on other products in its range, so that in this way the micro
industry can choose according to the availability of raw materials in their country,
city or area, such as costs and qualities of the different options.
31
Until now, it had not been our policy to work with this type of formulas, and
we would prefer to rely as much as possible on generic products, but we have detected the
non-existence of suppliers of generic products in important areas of our
geography, or in other cases very specialized providers that only have
availability of a few products, forcing our micro-industrials to
working with a significant number of them, which makes their job difficult, despite the fact that
we reiterate our willingness to supply our users with the raw material that
they require, the transportation costs and in some cases importation, tariffs,
taxes, etc., make them practically unusable when small amounts are required
product quantities. With this system and taking advantage of the representations
nationals of the multinational companies we have selected for the formulations
which we detail below, our users from the different Ibero countries
Americans will be able to reliably, economically, and securely supply themselves with the
raw materials required for the manufacturing of the products they choose to make.
06.01. BATHROOM CLEANERS
06.01.01. CERAMIC CLEANER (Carb./Sulf./Silicate):
WATER 60.7%
PLURUFAC D-25 5.0%
ALUMINUM-MAGNESIUM SILICATE (COLLOIDAL) 4.3%
Calcium Carbonate 30.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: BASF: Technical Bulletin Suggested Formulation
06.01.02. CERAMICS CLEANER (Deter/Sulfonate/Pine)
VAN GEL B THIXOTROPE 1.5%
WATER 76.5%
DARVAN No. 7 2.0%
TRITON X–102 SURFACTANT 5.0%
SULFRAMIN 85 DETERGENT 5.0%
PINE OIL 5.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: R.T. Vandervil: Technical Bulletin. Vangel & Veegum: Suggested Formulation No.
396.
06.01.03. CERAMIC CLEANER (EDTA/Sulf./Solvent):
WATER 81.0%
WITCONATE 60B SURFACTANT 3.0%
DTEA Tetrasodium at 40% 10.0%
EMCOL DG SULFATENT 3.0%
BUTYL SELOSELVE 3.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: Witco. Technical Bulletin 229, EMCOL DG. Suggested For No. 240C
06.01.04. CERAMIC CLEANER (Phosphate/Sulfate/Solvent):
WATER 77.0%
SODIUM SULFONATE–XYLENE AT 40% 6.0%
32
ETHYLENE GLYCOL 4.0%
LAS (60%) 2.0%
ICONOL NP–9 2.0%
Sodium Metasilicate (Pentahydrate) 3.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: BASF: Technical Bulletin: Suggested Formulation
06.01.06. BATHROOM CLEANER (Acid/Quaternary Ammonium):
VEEGUN THICKENER 0.9%
XANTHAN GUM 0.5%
WATER 75.5%
HAMPANE 100% 1.0%
MONAZOLINE 1.0%
Hydrochloric Acid 20.0%
BARQUAT MB–80 1.1%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: R.T. Vandervilt: Technical Bulletin Val Gel & Veegum: For No. 342
06.01.06. BATHROOM CLEANER (Acid/Sulfonate/Amine):
WATER 50.8%
ACRYSOL ICS–1 THICKENER 6.7%
SIPONATE A–246l SULFONATE 25.0%
Coconut Diethanolamine 3.0%
10% Liquid Caustic Soda 1.0%
Hydrochloric Acid 13.5%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: Rohm & Hass: Technical Bulletin: DOWFAX Suggested Formulation
06.01.07. CERAMIC CLEANER (Acid/Sulfonate):
HCL AL 37% 20.0%
DOWFAX 2nd.1 SULFONATE 2.0%
WATER 78.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: DOW Chemical. Technical Bulletin, DOWFAX SURFACTANTS
06.01.08. CERAMIC CLEANER (Acid/Sulfonate):
MIRANOL C2–SF Conc SULFONATE 3.0%
HCL AL 37% 20.0%
RODINE 213 0.5%
WATER 76.5%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: Miranol Chemical: Technical data: Miranol Products: Suggested Formulation
06.01.09 CERAMIC CLEANER (Acid/Sulf./Surfactant)
CALSOFT LAS–99 SULFONATE 2.0%
HCL 20.0%
DOWFAX 2A.1 SURFACTANT 3.0%
33
WATER 75.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: MONIA: Technical Bulletin: Mona AT–1200 Suggested Formulation
06.01.10 CERAMIC CLEANER (Acid/Sulf./Sulfate):
BIO SOFT S–100 SURFACTANT 2.0%
MAKON 8 SURFACTANT 3.0%
HCL 20.0%
SODIUM BISULFITE 4.0%
71.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: STEPAN: Technical, Bulletin: Suggested Formulation
06.01.11. TOILET CLEANER (Acid/Surfactant):
WATER 70.6%
85% Phosphoric Acid 5.9%
HCL 13.5%
MONA AT–1200 SURFACTANT 10.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: MONA Technical Bulletin: Mona: AT–1200 Suggested Formulation
06.01.12. BATHROOM CLEANER (Acid/Surfactant):
WATER 74.0%
Phosphoric Acid 12.0%
HCL 5.4%
MONA AT–1200 SURFACTANT 8.6%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: MONA: Technical Bulletin–Mona: AT–1200 Suggested Formulation
06.01.13. CERAMIC CLEANER (Bisulf/Carbonate/Salt):
Sodium Bisulfite 75.0%
LIGHT CALCIUM CARBONATE (SODA ASH) 12.0%
Sodium Chloride 11.0%
Sodium Oxalate 1.0%
ANIONIC (40% ACTIVE INGREDIENT) 1.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: DIAMOND SHAMROCK: Technical Bulletin 1093–A Suggested Form
06.01.14. CERAMIC CLEANER (Carbonate/Acid/Sulfate):
Sodium percarbonate 25.0%
SODIUM BICARBONATE 25.0%
CITRIC ACID 25.0%
PETRO 22 POWDER SURFATROPE 5.0%
Sodium Sulfate 20.0%
BLUE DYE A/G
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: PETROCHEMICAL: Technical Bulletin: Suggested Formulation
34
06.01.15. CERAMIC CLEANER (Phosphate/Surfactant):
GAFAC RA 600 SURFACTANT 2.0%
SODIUM FOSGATO 8.0%
CONCENTRATED BLUE DYE 0.5%
WATER 89.5%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: GAF: Technical Bulletin: GAFC RA–600: Suggested Formulation
06.01.16. CERAMIC CLEANER (Sulfate/Surfactant/Urea):
TRITON N–998 SURFACTANT 100% 35.0%
UREA 5.0%
ANHYDROUS SODIUM SULFATE 60.0%
BIOCIDES, SILICONES, DYES AND FRAGRANCE A/G
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: ROHOM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin: Formulation CS–435
06.01.17. BATHROOM CLEANER (Sulfate/Surfactant/Urea):
TRITON N–998 SURFACTANT 100% 25.0%
UREA 10.0%
ANHYDROUS SODIUM SULFATE 65.0%
BIOCIDES, SILICONES, DYES AND FRAGRANCE A/G
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: ROHOM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin: Formulation CS–435
06.01.18. BATHROOM CLEANER (Urea/Ethoxylated):
NEODOL 91–8 ETHOXYLATED (NONYL PHENOL 8 MOLES) 3.0%
UREA 10.0%
EDTA (TETRASODIUM SALT) 0.5%
WATER 86.5%
DYE AND FLAVOR
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: SHELL CHEMICAL: Technical Bulletin: NEODOLS Suggested Formulation
06.01.19. CERAMIC CLEANER (Urea/Ethoxylated):
NEODOL 91 - BETOXILATED (NONYLPHENOL 8 MOLES) 5.0%
UREA 10.0%
EDTA (TETRASODIUM SALT) 0.5%
WATER 84.5%
DYE AND FLAVOR
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: SHELL CHEMICAL: Technical Bulletin NEODOLS Suggested Formulation
06.01.20. CERAMIC CLEANER (Urea/Ethoxylated):
NEODOL 25-12 ETHOXYLATED (NONYL PHENOL 12 MOLES) 3.0%
UREA 10.0%
EDTA (Sodium Tetra Salt) 0.5%
COLORING AND FLAVOR
35
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: ROHOM & HAAS Technical Bulletin Formulation CS–425
06.01.21. CERAMIC CLEANER (Urea/ethoxylated):
NEODOL 25-12 ETHOXYLATED (NONYL PHENOL 12 MOLES) 5.0%
UREA 10.0%
EDTA (TETRA SODIC SALT) 0.5%
DYE AND FLAVOR
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: SHELL CHEMICAL: Technical Bulletin NEODOLS: Suggested Formulation
06.01.22. SOLID TOILET CLEANER (Urea/Surfactant):
TRITON N–998 SURFACTANT 18.0%
UREA 82.0%
Biocides, silicones, colorants, and perfume A/G
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: ROHOM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin Formulation CS–425
06.01.23 CLEANER FOR TOILETS AND BATHTUBS:
KELZAN THICKENER 0.2%
WATER 22.5%
VEEGUM HS 2.3% STABILIZER
WATER 36.4%
Calcium Carbonate 36.4%
CYCLORETIC BET OD–40 SULFONATE 22.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: CYCLO CHEMICALS: Technical Information For No. 81–0906M
06.01.24. CONCENTRATED TOILET AND BATHTUB CLEANER:
CALSUDES "A" CONCENTRATE 25.0%
PINE OIL 1.0%
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 5.0%
ETHYLENE GLYCOL 3.0%
EDTA 1.0%
WATER 65.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: PILOT: [Link].: Household cleaners: Pilot Formula No. 191
Bathroom Cleaners
06.01.25. CLEANER FOR TOILETS AND BATHTUBS:
CALSOFTL–40 SULFONATE 10.0%
CALAMIDE C SUER AMINA 2.0%
EDTA 1.0%
CITRIC ACID (to adjust pH to 7) A/C
WATER 87.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
36
SOURCE: PILOT: T.B.: Household cleaners Formula 184
06.01.26. TOILET AND BATHTUB CLEANER:
BIO SOFT D–40 SURFACTANT 10.0%
NINOL 2012 EXTRA SURFACTANT 3.0%
SEQUESTRENE NA–4 CHELATE 1.0%
Methyl Paraben 0.1%
WATER 85.9%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: STEPAN: Product Bulletin Suggested Formulation
06.02.01 POWDER BLEACH:
SODIUM CARBONATE 47.0%
TRISODIUM PHOSPHATE 35.0%
DIAMONT S–25 METASILICATE (AL III HYDRO) 5.0%
CHLOROISOCYANURATE 10.0%
NATIONAL SURFACTANT (40% ACTIVE INGREDIENT) 3.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: DIAMOND SHAMROCK: T.B.: No. 1093–A Formulation Detergent
06.02.02. POWDER BLEACH:
Sodium carbonate 32.0%
Sodium Perborate 30.0%
TRI SODIUM PHOSPHATE 35.0%
NACCONOL SURFACTANT (40% ACTIVE MATTER) 3.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: DIAMOND SHAMROCK: T.B.: No. 1093–a Formulation Detergent
06.02.03. POWDER BLEACH:
ACL 59 ISOCYANURIC CHLORINE 20.0%
MONSANTO STPP 40.0%
SOCIAL ALKYLBENZENE 38.2%
SODIUM SULFATE 36.4%
2.2%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: MONSANTO: T.B.: IC/DP–503r: Monsanto Phosphates for the industry
06.02.04. POWDER BLEACH:
OLIN STPP 20.0 AL 30.0%
OCI 56 SODIUM DICHLOROISOCYANURATE 16.0 TO 25.0%
OPTICAL BLEACH (O.B) 01. AT 0.2%
SURFACTANT (ANIONIC) 0.0 TO 4.0%
SODIUM SULFATE 40.8 TO 63.9%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: OLIN: Technical Bulletin: Chemicals for cleaning
37
06.03. DISINFECTANTS
06.03.05. EMULSIONABLE PINE DISINFECTANTS (BIO):
Pine Oil Yarmol 65.0%
PAMAK 4 23.5%
CAUSTIC SODA 3.1%
WATER 8.4%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: HERCULES PINE OIL FORMULARY. Formula B–02
06.03.06. EMULSIFIABLE PINE DISINFECTANTS (BIO)
Pine Oil 20.0%
PAMAK 4 13.9%
CAUSTIC SODA 1.9%
SANTOPHEN 1 3.5%
Potassium Pyrophosphate 3.0%
WATER 57.7%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: HERCULES PINE OIL FURMALARY Formula B–08
06.03.07. EMULSIFIABLE PINE DISINFECTANTS (BIO)
Yarmol Pine Oil 20.0%
IGEPALCO–630 Surfactant 15.0%
HYAMINE 2389 GERMICIDE 6.0%
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 11.5%
WATER 47.5%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: HERCULES PINE OIL FORMULARY: Formula B–07
06.03.08. SUPER CONCENTRATED PINE DISINFECTANT:
YARMOL Pine Oil 60.0%
IGEPALCO–630 Surfactant 19.0%
AMINE 750 ACETATE 50S 14.0%
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 7.0%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: HERCULES PINE OIL FORMULARY: Formula B-05
06.03.09. SUPER CONCENTRATED PINE DISINFECTANT
YARMOL PINE OIL 60.0%
PAMAK 4 18.8%
CAUSTIC SODA 2.5%
SANTOPHEN 1 (CONSERVATOR) 2.5%
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 7.5%
WATER 8.7%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: HERCULES PINE OIL FORMULARY: Formula B–04
38
06.03.10. SUPER CONCENTRATED PINE DISINFECTANT
YARMOL PINE OIL 65.0%
PAMAK 4 17.7%
CAUSTIC SODA 2.4%
IGEPAL CO–630 SURFACTANT 6.2%%
WATER 8.7%
TOTAL 100.0%
SOURCE: HERCULES PINE OIL FURMALARY: Formula B–03
DISINFECTANTS
06.03.11. EMULSIFIABLE PINE DISINFECTANTS (BIO)
Yarmol Pine Oil 35.0%
PAMAK 4 10.3%
IGEPAL COL–630 Surfactant 11.0%
CAUSTIC SODA 1.4%
WATER 42.3%
100.0%
SOURCE: HERCULES PINE OIL FURMALARY: Formula B–06
06.03.12. EMULSIFIABLE PINE DISINFECTANTS (BIO)
PINE OIL 29.0%
ULTRAWET 35 KX SURFACTANT 55.0%
SANTOPHEN 1 3.5%
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 12.5%
100.0%
SOURCE: HERCULES PINE OIL FORMULARY: Formula B-09
06.04.01. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES
MAKON/BIO SOFT/CHAIR (1% C/U) 3.0%
SODIUM CARBONATE 47.6%
Sodium polysilicate 16.3%
SODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE 18.0%
Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate 5.0%
Sodium Gluconate 3.0%
Sodium Aluminate 1.5%
WATER, DYE AND FRAGRANCE 5.6%
100.0%
SOURCE: STEPAN: Product Bulletin Suggested Formulation
06.04.02. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES
MAKON NF–12 SURFACTANT 3.0%
Sodium Carbonate 45.0%
TRIPOLI SODIUM PHOSPHATE 26.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 22.0%
Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate 2.0%
Sodium aluminate 1.5%
39
WATER, COLORING AGENT AND FRAGRANCE 0.5%
100.0%
SOURCE: STEPAN: Product Bulletin: TRITON DF–18 Suggested Formulation
06.04.03. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES
TRITON DF–18 SURFACTANT 2.2%
Sodium carbonate 41.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 24.8%
TRIPOLI SODIUM PHOSPHATE 30.0%
CDB CLEARON 2.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON DF–18 Suggested Form
06.04.04. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES
TRITON CF–76 Surfactant 2.0%
TRIPOLI SODIUM PHOSPHATE 52.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 31.0%
SODIUM CARBONATE 15.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON DF–76 Suggested Form
06.04. DETERGENTS FOR WASHING:
06.04.05. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHERS
TRITON CF–54 Surfactant 2.0%
Sodium carbonate 41.0%
Sodium tripolyphosphate 30.0%
SODIUM METASILICATE 25.0%
CDB CLEARON 2.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON CS–412 Suggested Form.
06.04.06. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES
TRITON OF–18 Surfactant at 90% 2.2%
SODA ASH 41.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 24.8%
Sodium Tripolyphosphate 30.0%
CDB CLEARON 2.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON CS–405: Suggested Form
06.04.07. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES
TRITON DF–18 SURFACTANT 2.2%
Sodium tripolyphosphate 30.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 24.8%
Sodium carbonate 41.0%
CDB CLEARON 2.0%
40
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form
06.04.08. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES
TRITON DF–18 Surfactant 2.2%
SODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE 30.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 24.8%
Sodium carbonate 30.0%
CDB CLEARON 2.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form
06.04.09. DETERGENTS FOR AUTOMATIC WASHERS
MAKON NF–12 SURFACTANT 1.5%
NINOL 128 EXTRA SURFACTANT 1.5%
SODIUM CITRATE 20.0%
BRITESIL H–20 SODIUM SILICATE 30.0%
SODIUM BICARBONATE 31.0%
DICHLORO ISOCYANATE 7.0%
EDTA/GLUCONATE-SULFATE AND ALUMINATE (1%) 9.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: SOURCE: STEPAN: Product bulletin: Suggested Formulation
06.04.10. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHERS
MAKON NF–5 Surfactant 2.5%
BIO SOFT EA 10 SURFACTANT 0.5%
Sodium Carbonate 18.0%
Sodium Tripolyphosphate 18.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 26.0%
Dichloro Isocyanate 2.0%
Sodium Aluminate 2.5%
100.0%
SOURCE: STEPAN: Product Bulletin: Suggested Formulation
06.04.11. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHERS
TRITON DF–18 Surfactant 2.2%
Sodium tripolyphosphate 30.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 24.8%
CAUSTIC SODA 41.0%
CDB CLEARON 2.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form
06.04.12. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES
TRITON DF–18 SURFACTANT AT 90% 2.2%
CAUSTIC SODA 41.0%
METASILICATE 24.8%
41
TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE 30.0%
CDB CLEARON 2.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
06.04.13. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
Caustic Potash at 45% 25.0%
LIQUID SODIUM SILICATE GRADE 40 10.0%
Tetra Potassium Sodium Pyrophosphate 20.0%
Sodium hypochlorite at 12.5% 10.0%
WATER 35.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: DIAMOND SHAMROCK: T.B. 1093–A, Formulating Witch DIAMOND
06.04.14. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES
TRITON DF–18 SURFACTANT AT 90% 2.2%
CAUSTIC SODA 41.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 24.8%
Sodium Tripolyphosphate 30.0%
CDB CLEARON 2.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
06.04.15. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
WATER 2.0%
ACRYSOL ASE–108 THICKENER 10.0%
CAUSTIC POTASH (LIQUID 50%) 40.0%
TETRA POTASSIC PYROPHOSPHATE 20.0%
POTASSIUM SILICATE (40% LIQUID) 25.0%
TRITON CF 32 Surfactant 3.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
06.04.16. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
WATER 44.4%
ACRYSOL ASE–108 THICKENER 6.2%
CAUSTIC POTASH (LIQUID 50%) 1.4%
TETRAPOTASSIC PYROPHOSPHATE 40.0%
POTASSIUM SILICATE (40% LIQUID) 5.0%
TRITON CF–32 SURFACTANT 3.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
06.04.17. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES
WATER 44.3%
ACRYSOL ASE–108 THICKENER 6.3%
CAUSTIC POTASH (SOLUTION 50%) 1.4%
42
TETRAPOTASSIC PYROPHOSPHATE 40.0%
EDTA 5.0%
TRITON CF–32 Surfactant 3.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: TOM & HAAS Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form
04.06.18. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES
TRITON CF–10 SURFACTANT 3.0%
TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE 50.0%
METASILICATE 45.0%
CDB CLEARON 2.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
06.04.19. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
Sodium Tripolyphosphate 35.0%
S–25 (SODIUM METASILICATE) 35.0%
SODA ASH 27.0%
TRITON CF-54 SURFACTANT 1.0%
Chlorine Isocyanurate 2.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: DIAMOND SHAMROCK: T.B. Formulating Witch DIAMOND
06.04.20. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHERS
TRITON DF–12 SURFACTANT 2.0%
Sodium tripolyphosphate 52.0%
SODIUM METASILICATE 31.0%
SODIUM CARBONATE (SODA ASH) 15.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
06.04.21. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES
TRITON CF–21 Surfactant 2.0%
Sodium Tripolyphosphate 51.0%
SODIUM METASILICATE 32.0%
Sodium carbonate 15.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
06.04.22. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES
TRITON CF–76 Surfactant 2.0%
Sodium Tripolyphosphate 52.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 31.0%
SODIUM CARBONATE 15.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
43
06.04.23. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES
TRITON CF–54 Surfactant 2.0%
Sodium Tripolyphosphate 52.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 31.0%
Sodium carbonate 15.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
06.04.24. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES
TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE 50.0%
METASILICATE 47.0%
TRITON CF–10 SURFACTANT 3.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
06.04.25. CREAM DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
MACOL 191–S SURFACTANT 2.0%
Sodium pyrophosphate 35.0%
Sodium Tripolyphosphate 20.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 10.0%
Chlorine Cyanide 2.0%
SODIUM CARBONATE (SODA ASH) 18.0%
WATER 12.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: MAZER CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin: Suggested Formulation No. 18
06.04.26. CREAM DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
Sodium Tripolyphosphate 50.0%
Sodium carbonate (soda ash) 24.0%
SODIUM SILICATE SOLID 15.0%
OCI-56 2.0%
POLY-DETERGENT SLF-18 SURFACTANT 2.0%
WATER 12.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: OLIN CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin: Chemicals for Cleaning
06.04.27. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING
WATER 51.3%
ACRYSOL ASE-108 6.2%
Caustic Potash 1.2%
POTASSIUM PYROPHOSPHATE 20.0%
TRIPLE PHOSPHATE 5.0%
Sodium Silicate 13.3%
TRITON CF-32 3.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
44
[Link] DETERGENT FOR WASHING
VANGEL IS THICKENER 3.0%
CMC 1.0%
WATER 60.0%
PLURAFAC RA-40 Surfactant 5.0%
POTASSIUM PYROPHOSPHATE 27.0%
TRIPLE POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE 4.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: R.T. VANDERBILT: Technical Bulletin: Vangel & Veegum: S.F. No. 399
[Link] DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
WATER 56.5%
ACRYSOL ASE-108 THICKENER 6.3%
CAUSTIC POTASH (50%) 1.2%
TETRAPOTASSIC PYROPHOSPHATE 25.0%
Sodium Tripolyphosphate 5.0%
Sodium NTA 3.0%
TRITON CF-32 Surfactant 3.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
[Link] FOR AUTOMATIC WASHERS
MIRANOL JEM SURFACTANT 0.7%
NITRILOTRIACETIC ACID 41.0%
Sodium metasilicate 55.3%
Sodium chlorite 2.0%
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 1.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: MIRANOL CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin, Suggested Formulation
[Link] DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
MIRANOL J2M SURFACTANT 2.0%
CAUSTIC POTASH (45%) 9.0%
KASIL No. 1 (POTASSIUM SILICATE) 27.0%
Sodium Gluconate 2.0%
TETRA POTASSIUM PYROPHOSPHATE 14.0%
WATER 46.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: MIRANOL CHEMICALS: Technical Data: Suggested Formulation
06.04.32. POWDER DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
TRIPOLI SODIUM PHOSPHATE 35.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 41.0%
Sodium Carbonate 22.0%
TRITON CF-10 SURFACTANT 2.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
45
06.04.33. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHERS
TRITON CF-10 2.0%
TRIPOLI SODIUM PHOSPHATE 34.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 40.0%
Sodium Carbonate 22.0%
CDB CLEARON 2.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
06.04.34. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES:
TRIPOLI SODIUM PHOSPHATE 35.00%
Sodium Metasilicate 42.00%
SODIUM CARBONATE 22.0%
TRITON CF-10 SURFACTANT 2.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
06.04.35. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHERS:
TRITON CF-10 2.0%
Sodium Tripolyphosphate 34.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 40.0%
Sodium Carbonate 22.0%
CDB CLEARON 2.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
06.04.36. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
MIRANOL J2M SURFACTANT 1.5%
CAUSTIC POTASH (45%) 7.0%
KASIL No. 1 (POTASSIUM SILICATE) 20.0%
TETRAPOTASSIC PYROPHOSPHATE 10.5%
WATER 61.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: MIRANOL, CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin, Suggested Formulation
06.04.37. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
WATER 43.9%
ACRYSOL ASE-95 THICKENER 6.3%
CAUSTIC POTASH 1.5%
KASIL No. 6 (POTASSIUM SILICATE) 25.40%
TETRAPOTASSIC PYROPHOSPHATE 20.0%
TRITON CF-32
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, TRITON, Suggested Form.
06.04.38. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
JORDANOL DOBSA SURFACTANT 18.0%
CAUSTIC SODA (20% SOLUTION) 12.5%
46
JORDAMOX CAPA AMINE 30.0%
JORDANOL SXS SURFACTANT 8.0%
FORMALDEHYDE 0.2%
WATER 31.3%
CITRIC ACID (*To adjust pH to 7.5-8.0*)
100.0%
SOURCE: JORDAN CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin, Suggested Formulation
06.04.39. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHERS:
JORDANOL DDBSA SURFACTANT 18.0%
CAUSTIC SODA 2.5%
JORDAMOX CAPA AMINA 30.0%
JORDANOL SXS SURFACTANT 8.0%
WATER 41.5%
100.0%
SOURCE: JORDAN CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin, Suggested Formulation
06.04.40. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHING MACHINES
CICLORYL LDC 40.0–50.0%
WATER 60.0–50.0 %
100.0%
SOURCE: JORDAN CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin, Suggested Formulation
06.04.41. DETERGENT FOR AUTOMATIC WASHERS:
CICLORYL NAC BLEND 30.0–40.0%
WATER 70.0–60.0%
100.%
SOURCE: CICLO CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin, Suggested Form
06.04.42. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
CYCLORYL LDC BLEND OR CYCLORYL NAC BLEND 30.0–40.0%
WATER 70.0–60.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: CYCLO CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin, Suggested Formulation
04.06.43. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
CICLORYL PUR 45.0–55.0%
WATER 55.0–45.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: CICLO CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin, Suggested Formulation
06.04.44. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
CICLORYL PUR BLEND 35.0–45.0%
WATER 55.0–45.0%
SOURCE: CICLO CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin, Suggested Formulation
47
06.04.45. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
CICLORYL PUR BLEND 20.0–35.0%
WATER 80.0–65.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: CYCLO CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin, Suggested Formulation
06.04.46. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
WATER 82.0%
CONCENTRATED DETERGENT 840 15.0%
MANAMID 716 SURFACTANT 3.0%
PHOSPHORIC ACID (TO ADJUST PH TO 7) s/n
100.0%
SOURCE: MONA: Technical Bulletin 279th, Suggested Formulation
06.04.47. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
WITCONATE 1260 SLURRY 15.0%
WITCONATE SXS HYDROTOPIC LIQUID 3.0%
UREA (SOLUTION AT 40%) 4.4%
ALFONIC 10126 1.0%
WITCAMINE 82 1.7%
HAMPSHIRE DEG 0.1%
WATER 74.8%
100.0%
SOURCE: WITCO: Technical Bulletin 225 WITCAMIDE 82 Formulation 204A
06.04.48. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
JORDANOL DDBSA SURFACTANT 5.0%
CAUSTIC SODA 0.7%
JODAMOX AMINO CAP 2.5%
SODIUM CHLORIDE (SALT) 2.3%
UREA 3.0%
WATER 86.5%
100.0%
SOURCE: JORDAN CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin, Formula V
06.04.49. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
JORDANOL DDBSA SURFACTANT 15.0%
CAUSTIC SODA (20% SOLUTION) 9.5%
JORTAINE CSB BETAINE 7.0%
JORSCOUR TR SURFACTANT 3.0%
AQUIL ETHER AMMONIUM SULFATE 10.0%
JORDANOL SXS SURFACTANT 6.0%
FORMALDEHYDE 0.2%
WATER 49.3%
(Citric acid to adjust pH to 7) 100.0%
SOURCE: JORDAN CHEMICAL: Technical Bulletin, Formulation.
48
06.04.50. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
WITCANATE 45LX (LIQUID DETERGENT)
WITCOLATE AE-3 Surfactant 17.5%
WITCAMIDE 82 SURFACTANT 3.0%
WATER 4.0%
100%
SOURCE: WITCO: Technical Bulletin, Witconate 1260 slurry Formulation 206A-B
06.04.51. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
JORDANOL DDBSA SURFACTANT 15.0%
CAUSTIC SODA (20% SOLUTION) 9.5%
JORTAINE JT-128 BETAINE 1.0–2.0%
JORSCOUR TR SURFACTANT 3.0%
JORDANOL IS A SURFACTANT 10%
JORDANOL SXS SURFACTANT 6.0%
FORMALDEHYDE 0.2%
WATER 54.3–55.3%
(Citric acid to adjust pH to 7) 100.0%
SOURCE: JORDAN CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin, Formulation
06.04.52. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
JORDANOL DDBSA SURFACTANT 15.0%
CAUSTIC SODA (20% SOLUTION) 9.5%
JORTAINE CSB BETAINE 3.0–7.0%
JORSCOUR TR SURFACTANT 3.0%
JORDANOL IS A SURFACTANT 10.0%
JORDANOL SXS SURFACTANT 6.0%
FORMALDEHYDE 0.2%
WATER 54.3–53.3%
100.0%
SOURCE: JORDAN CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin, Formulation
06.04.53. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
WITCONATE 45LX (LIQUID DETERGENT) 43.5%
UREA (SOLUTION AT 40%) 9.2%
NONYL PHENOL ETHOXYLATED 6 MOLES 2.6%
HAMPSHIRE DEG 0.2%
WITCAMINE 82 SURFACTANT 4.0%
WATER 40.5%
100.0%
SOURCE: WITCO: Technical Bulletin 225: WITCAMIDE 82 Formulation 205ª
06.04.54. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
CYCLORYL NA 61 ANIONIC 42.0%
CYCLOMIDE DC 212/S ALKOLAMIDE 4.5%
SODIUM CHLORIDE (to adjust to 150-400 cp) as needed
CITRIC ACID (TO ADJUST PH 6.5–7.5 s/n
WATER 40.5%
100.0%
49
SOURCE: CHEMICAL CYCLE: Technical information: formula 82-0913
06.04.55. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
CYCLORYL DDB 60T SULFONATE 15.0%
CYCLORYL NA 61 ANIONIC 25.0%
CYCLOMOX CO ADDITIVE 6.5%
CYCLOMIDE DC 212/S ALKANOLAMIDE 1.5%
CYCLOPOL SBR SULFOSUCCINATE 6.0
Xylene 2.5%
FRAGRANCE, DYE, PRESERVATIVES, ETC. A/G
49.3%
100.0%
SOURCE: CICLO CHEMICAL: Technical information, formula 83-503
06.04.56. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
CYCLORYL ABSA SULFONATE 4.1%
CAUSTIC SODA (50% SOLUTION) 1.0%
CYCLORYL NA 61 ANIONIC 10.8%
CYCLOMIDE DC 212/S ALKANOLAMIDE 1.0%
SODIUM CHLORIDE (SALT) 2.0%
PERFUME, DYE, CONDOMS, ETC. A/G
WATER 81.1%
100.0%
SOURCE: CHEMICAL CYCLE: Technical information, formula 83-503
06.04.57. LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
CYCLORYL MG AMMONIA 35.0%
CYCLORYL NA 61 ANIONIC 10.0%
CYCLOMOX CO ADDITIVE 10.0%
XYLENE 3.0%
WATER 42.0%
FRAGRANCE, DYE, PRESERVATIVES, ETC. A/G
100.0%
SOURCE: CICLO CHEMICAL: Technical Information, formula 83-0702-2
06.04.58 LIQUID DETERGENT FOR WASHING:
CYCLORYL ABSA SULFONATE 10.0%
CYCLORYL MG ANIONIC 25.0%
CYCLORYL NA 61 ANIONIC 8.0%
CYCLOMIDE DC 212/S ALKANOLAMIDE 10.0%
XYLENE (40%) 3.0%
WATER 43.3%
FRAGRANCE, DYE, PRESERVATIVES, ETC. A/G
100%
SOURCE: CICLO CHEMICAL: Technical Information, formula 83-0702-1
50
06.05. CLEANERS:
06.05.01. HEAVY-DUTY WAX REMOVER:
GAFAC RA-600 SURFACTANT 5.0%
GAFAMIDE CDD-519 AMINE 1.0%
POTASSIUM QUADRUPLE PYROPHOSPHATE 15.0%
WATER 79.0%
100%
SOURCE: GAF: Technical Bulletin, GAFAC RA-600, Suggested Formulation
06.05.02. LOW FOAM FLOOR CLEANER:
For application with washing machines
WATER 54.1%
ACRYSOL ASE-108 THICKENER 7.5%
Caustic Potash at 45% 3.4%
TKPP (ANHYDRO) 22.0%
TSP (ANHYDRO) 5.0%
KASIL No. 6 (POTASSIUM SILICATE) 5.0%
TRITON DF-12 SURFACTANT 3.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: ROHM & HAAS: Technical Bulletin, Suggested Formulation
06.05.03. EXTRA CONCENTRATED FLOOR CLEANER:
CALAMIDE C SUPER AMINE 8.0%
CALSOFT L-40 SULFONATE 3.0%
Sodium triphosphate 2.0%
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 3.0%
WATER 84.0%
FRAGRANCE, DYE, PRESERVATIVES, ETC. A/G
100.0%
SOURCE: PILOT CHEMICAL: Chemicals for cleaners, Pilot formula No. 199
06.05.04. FLOOR CLEANING DETERGENT:
MONOAMINE ALX-80 SUPRA S DETERGENT 20.0-14.3%
WATER 80-85.7%
FRAGRANCE, DYE, PRESERVATIVES, ETC. A/G
100.0%
SOURCE: MONA CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin 214F, suggested formula
06.05.05. HIGH STABILITY FLOOR CLEANER:
Stable up to 90ºC
MACOL NP-10 SURFACTANT 7.0%
TRIPOLI SODIUM PHOSPHATE 8.0%
SODIUM TRISPHOSPHATE 2.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 2.0%
MAPHOS 60th. ESTER PHOSPHATE 2.0–3.0%
WATER 79.0–78.0%
100.0%
51
06.05.06. FLOOR CLEANER-WAX REMOVER:
GAFAC RA-600 SURFACTANT 1.5%
IGEPAL CO 730 SURFACTANT 3.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 6.0%
AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE (28%) 3.3%
WATER 86.2%
100.0%
SOURCE: GAF: Technical Bulletin, GAFAC RA-600. suggested Formulation
[Link] CLEANER WITH ADDITIVE WAX:
CERA KST HOESCHST 4.0%
ARXOPAL N 100 SURFACTANT 4.0%
ARXOPON AT HIGH CONCENTRATION 1.0%
SOFT SOAP 13.0%
AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 0.5%
AQUAMOLLIN BC POWDER DISPERSING AGENT 0.5%
WATER 86.2%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Technical service leaflet: Suggested Formulation RW28.
06.05.08. CLEANER FOR DELICATE FLOORS:
Polymer-free
HOSTAPUR SAS 60 DETERGENT BASF 20.0%
SOFT SOAP 24.0%
AQUAMOLIN RC POWER DISPENSING AGENT 1.0%
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 5.0%
GENAPOL X 080 2.0%
GENAPOL PF 20 2.0.0%
WATER 46.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Technical service leaflet: Suggested Formulation R11
06.05-09. EXTRA CONCENTRATED FLOOR CLEANER:
Contains: Wax, Polymers, and Solvents
CERA HOESCHEST 3.5%
LICOMER VP A 11 (POLYMER DISPERSION) 5.0%
GENAPOL T 110 EMULSOGEN DG 1.0%
OLEIC ACID 0.5%
DIETHANOLAMINE ETHANOL 0.6%
LICOWET F 1 S 1.0%
WHITE GASOLINE 35.0%
WATER 53.4%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Technical service leaflet: Suggested Formulation
06.05.10. FLOOR CLEANER, LOW COST:
BIO TERGE AS 40 SURFACTANT 3.0%
NINOL 1281 SURFACTANT 3.0%
STEPANE X SURFACTANT 3.0%
TRISODIUM PHOSPHATE 4.0%
52
Sodium tripolyphosphate 4.0%
WATER, COLORANT, FRAGRANCE, ETC. 83.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: STEPAN: Product Bulletin, suggested formulation
06.05.11. FLOOR CLEANER-WAX REMOVER:
WATER 83.0%
KLEARFAC AA 270 6.0%
TETRAPOTASSIC PYROPHOSPHATE 9.0%
CAUSTIC POTASH (45%) 2.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: BASF: Technical Bulletin, suggested formulation
06.05.12. FLOOR CLEANER-WAX REMOVER:
OLEIC ACID 7.0%
Monoethanolamine 2.0%
DOWFAX 2nd. 1 SURFACTANT 2.0%
CAUSTIC POTASH 1.0%
Ammonium Hydroxide 1.0%
VERSENE 100 CHELATING AGENT 1.5%
WATER 85.5%
100.0%
SOURCE: DOW CHEMICALS: Technical Bulletin, DOWFAX surfactants
06.05.13. AMMONIA-FREE WAX REMOVER
WATER 50.0%
Monoethanolamine 5.0%
OLEIC ACID 5.0%
CORDAPHOS JA 60 HIDROTOPE 10.0%
WATER 25.0%
TETRAPOTASSIC PYROPHOSPHATE 5.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: JORDAN CHEMICAL: Technical Bulletin: Formulations
06.05.14. ODORLESS FLOOR CLEANER - EASY RINSE
SODIUM SILICATE 5.0%
POTASSIUM QUADRUPLE PYROPHOSPHATE 5.0%
WATER 72.5%
Monoethanolamine 5.0%
MONATERIC TDB 35 HYDROTOPE 10.0%
IGEPAL CO 710 Surfactant 2.5%
100.0%
SOURCE: MONA: Technical Bulletin No. 966, MONATERIC TDB 35
06.05.15. "EASY" WAX REMOVER:
CALSOFT LAS 99 SULFONATE 2.0%
MONOETHANOLAMINE 5.0%
VERSENE 100 CHELATING AGENT 2.0%
53
SODIUM TRIPHOSPHATE 5.0%
PILOT SXS-96 HIDROTOPE 2.0%
OCTYL PHENOL ETHOXYLATED 1.0%
WATER 83.0%
100.0%
06.05.16. HIGHLY CONCENTRATED FLOOR CLEANER:
Requires minimal washing and rinsing
BIO SOFT 10 SURFACTANT 5.0%
BUTYL SELOSELVE 5.0%
TETRASODIUM PYROPHOSPHATE 4.0%
WATER, DYE, FRAGRANCE, ETC. 86.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: STEPAN: Product Bulletin, suggested formulation
06.05.17. GENERAL PURPOSE POWDER CLEANER:
MONOAMINE ALX-80 SUPER SURFACTANT 13.0%
TSPP 10.0%
SODIUM CARBONATE 77.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: MONA: Technical Bulletin No. 2141, MONAMINE ALX 100S
06.05.18. GENERAL PURPOSE CLEANER FOR HOME:
WATER 85.0%
JORQUEST 100 CHELATING AGENT 1.0%
Sodium carbonate 2.0%
BORAX 1.5%
JORDAMINE J-10 AMIDE 7.5%
JORDANOL DDBSA SURFACTANT 3.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: JORDAN CHEMICAL: Technical Bulletin, Formulations
06.05.19. GENERAL AND HOUSEHOLD CLEANER:
Does not contain solvents
CYCLORIL SMC 25.0%
WATER 75.0%
DYE, FRAGRANCE, PRESERVATIVE, ETC. 100.0%
SOURCE: CHEMICAL CYCLE: Technical Information: Formula No. 81-1008
06.05-20. GENERAL PURPOSE CLEANER, HEAVY DUTY:
CYCLORYL DDB-40 SULFONATE 12.5%
Sodium tripolyphosphate 1.5%
Sodium Metasilicate 5.0%
CYCLOMIDE DC 212/S ALKANOLAMIDE 3.5%
WATER 77.5%
100.0%
SOURCE: CYCLO CHEMICAL: Technical Information: Formula No. 9 0219
54
06.05.21 GENERAL USE CLEANER FOR SPRAY:
Apply 1 to 2 ounces per gallon of water
SODIUM CARBONATE LIGHT (SODA ASH) 45.0%
ICONOL TDA-6 SURFACTANT 10.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 30.0%
CAUSTIC SODA 15.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: BASF: Technical Bulletin: suggested formulation
06.05.22. HEAVY DUTY CLEANER, GENERAL USE:
NEODOL 25-7 12.0%
SODIUM CARBONATE 30.0%
SODIUM CITRATE 20.0%
Sodium silicate 10.0%
CMC 2.0%
SODIUM SULFATE 26.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: SHELL CHEMICAL: Technical Bulletin, NEODOL, Formulation No. 5
06.05.23. HIGH FOAM ALL-PURPOSE CLEANER:
WITCODET 100 DETERGENT 20.0–40.0%
FRAGRANCE A/G
WATER 60.0–80.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: MIRANOL: Technical & product development data, suggested formula
06.05.24. HIGH VISCOSITY GENERAL USE CLEANER:
WITCODET 100 DETERGENT 6.0%
POTASSIUM QUADRUPLE PYROPHOSPHATE 8.0%
WITCONA SXS 4.0%
WATER 82.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: WITCO: Technical Bulletin 998, WITCODET 100, suggested form No. 263 C-B
06.05.25. GENERAL AND DOMESTIC CLEANER:
For use on painted walls, applications, wood, etc.
MIRANOL C2M SF CONCENTRATED SURFACTANT 10.0%
POTASSIUM QUADUPLE PYROPHOSPHATE 30.0%
SILICATE STAR 16.0%
WATER 44.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: MIRANOL: Technical & Product data: Suggested formulation
06.05.26. MULTI-PURPOSE DEGREASER:
NEODOL 25-7 10.0%
STPP 40.0%
METSO GRANULAR SILICATE 5.0%
55
CMC 0.5%
Sodium Sulfate 34.5%
WATER 10.0%
SOURCE: SHELL CHEMICAL: Technical Bulletin NEODOL, formulation No. 3
06.05.27. CLEANER FOR CONCRETE FLOORS:
MIRANOL C2M SF 20.0%
POTASSIUM QUADRUPOPHOSPHATE 22.0%
Sodium Metasilicate 10.0%
Sodium Senzoate 1.0%
XILOMO (40%) 1.0%
DOWANOL EM 2.0%
WATER 44.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: MIRANOL: Technical & Product data: Suggested formulation
06.05.28. HEAVY-DUTY CLEANER, LOW FOAM:
To be used with washing machines
WITCONOL SN 90 SURFACTANT 3.0%
WITCONATE SXS 8.0%
WITCONATE 5195 2.0%
POTASSIUM QUADRUPLE PYROPHOSPHATE 9.0%
AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE (28%) 2.0%
OPACIFIER E-288 0.7%
WATER 75.3%
100.0%
SOURCE: WITCO: Technical Bulletin 998 WITCODET 100, suggested form, No. 263 C-B
06.05.29. GENERAL USE DEGREASER CLEANER:
MIRANOL C2M SF 3.3%
Sodium Tripolyphosphate 1.4%
Sodium metasilicate 2.7%
Sodium Phosphate 1.4%
ACTINOL FA-2 1.7%
CAUSTIC POTASH (45%) 1.0%
DOWANOL EB 8.5%
WATER 80.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: MIRANOL: Technical & Product development data: suggested formula
06.05.30. GENERAL USE CLEANER "EXTRA"
MONAMIDE 779 10.0–25.0%
WATER 75.0–90.0%
100.%
SOURCE: MONA: Bulletin 274d: MONOAMIDE 779, suggested formulation
56
06.06. COSMETICS:
06.06.01. DAY CREAM–OIL IN WATER:
Low fat
1-KITCHEN MD 15.0%
EMULGIN B1 3.0%
CETIOL 10.0%
PARAFFIN OIL 3.0% 31.0%
2-Glycerin 5.0%
AGUA 64.0% 69.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST Formula 11-09.
06.06.02. DAY CREAM – WATER-BASED:
Semi-fat, soft consistency, easy to spread
1-KITCHEN KD 16 15.0%
ETHANOL G 5.0%
MARITOL 5.0% 25.0%
2-Glycerin 5.0%
WATER 70.0% 75.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula 11-11
06.06.03. DAY CREAM - WATER-BASED 'SNOW CREAM'
Very dry
1-STEARIN 14.0%
LANATTE 16 2.0%
EUTANOL 1.0% 17.0%
2-TRIETHANOLAMINE 1.0%
WATER 82.0% 83.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula 11-16
06.06.04. NOURISHING NIGHT CREAM–WATER IN OIL:
Highly fatty
1-DEHYMULS K 25.0%
CETIOL 10.0%
MYRITOL 318 10.0% 45.0%
2-WATER 55.0% 55.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula 12-12
06.06.05. SPORTS CREAM–WATER IN OIL:
Semi-fat, semi-solid consistency
1-DEHYMBOLS K 25.0%
MYRITOL 318 10.0%
Vaseline 5.0% 40.0%
57
2-WATER 60.0% 60.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula 13-02
06.06.06. ANHYDROUS CREAM:
LANETTE 16 10.0%
CETIOL V 25.0%
WHITE BEESWAX 15.0%
WHITE VASELINE 35.0%
SOLID PARAFFIN (52%) 5.0%
ANHYDROUS LANOLIN 10.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula 17-04
06.06.07. CUTANEOUS CREAM–OIL IN WATER–GEL:
Transparent
1-EMULGIN B-3 13.0%
CETIOL HE 20.0%
Ethanol 5.0% 38.0%
2-WATER 62.0% 62.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula 17-05
06.06.08. CUTANEOUS EMULSION - OIL IN WATER - LIQUID:
1-CUTINA MD 8.0%
EUMULGIN B1 3.0%
CETIOL SN 10.0% 21.0%
2-GLYCERIN 5.0%
AGUA 74.0% 79.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula 21.01
06.06.09. OIL FOR THE SKIN:
CETIOL LC 20.0%
MYROTOL 3 1 8 45.0%
ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE 30.0%
HYPERICUM OIL CLR 3.0%
CARROT OIL 2.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula 31-03
06.06.10. OIL FOR SKIN FUNCTION:
EUTAGENOL G 40.0%
ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE 30.0%
MYRITOL 3 1 8 27.0%
APIDERIM IN OIL 0.5%
Wheat Germ Oil 2.5%
58
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula 31-05
06.06.11. NUTRITIVE OIL FOR NAILS:
ETHANOL G 43.0%
MYRITOL 3 1 8 40.0%
BIOCORNO VITAMIN OIL 10.0%
CASTOR OIL 6.0%
CARROT OIL CLR 1.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula 32-01
06.06.12. LIP OINTMENT:
CUTINA LM 80.0%
EUTANOL G 20.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula 42-04
06.06.13. CLEANSING CREAM–OIL IN WATER:
1-LANETTE 16 2.0&
CUTINA MD 14.0%
EMULGIN B1 1.5%
EMULGIN B2 1.5%
CETIOL LC 7.0%
VISCOSITY PARAFFIN OIL 15.0% 41.0%
2-WATER 59.0% 59.0%
100.%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula B 11-01
06.06.14. CLEANSING EMULSION–OIL WATER–LIQUID:
1-CUTINA MD 8.0%
EUMULGIN B1 1.5%
EUMULGIN B2 1.5%
EUTANOL G 10.0%
PARAFFIN OIL 20.0% 41.0%
2-WATER 59..0% 59.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula B21-01
06.06.15. HYDROPHILIC CLEANSING OIL:
DEHYDOL LS2 10.0%
CETIOL HE 25.0%
ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE 25.0%
PARAFFIN OIL 40.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula B31-03
59
06.06.16 LIQUID MAKEUP REMOVER:
SN
ETHANOL G 30.0%
PARAFFIN OIL 10.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula B32-01
[Link] MAKEUP REMOVER:
CETIOL SN 63.0%
PARAFFIN OIL 30.0%
AEROSIL 7.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula B-32-02
[Link] MAKEUP REMOVER STICK:
CUTINA LM 80.0%
VISCOSITY PARAFIN OIL 10.0%
WHITE VASELINE 10.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula B41-01
[Link] CREAM–OIL IN WATER:
1-DEHYMOLUS 30.0%
CETIOL V 15.0%
PARSOL MCX 3.0% 48.0%
2-WATER 52.0% 52.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESTCHEST: Formula B11-02
06.06.20. SUNBLOCK OIL - REPELLENT:
Euthanol G 30.0%
MYRITOL 318 27.0%
PARAFFIN OIL 20.0%
PARSOL MCX 3.0%
REPELLENT 790 10.0%
ETHYL ALCOHOL AT 96% 10.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula E-31-03
06.06.21. ANTIPERSPIRANT EMULSION "ROLL-ON"
Roll-on deodorant
EUTANOL G 3.0%
VISCONTRAN MC 500 (AL 6%) 30.0%
ALUMINUM CHLOROHYDRATE 20.0%
ETHYL ALCOHOL AT 96% 17.0%
WATER 30.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula F22-02
60
06.06.22. LIQUID DEODORANT:
CETIOL HE 6.0%
ETHYL ALCOHOL 96% 20.0%
ALUMINUM CHLOROHYDRATE 30.0%
GLYCERIN 3.0%
WATER 41.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula F52-01
06.06.23. AHIDRA WASHABLE MASSAGE CREAM:
AMPHOCERIN K 43.0%
EUMULGIN B2 2.0%
CETIOL LC 15.0%
PARAFIN OIL 15.0%
WHITE VASELINE 25.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula H11-03
06.06.24. ALCOHOLIC OIL FOR MASSAGE:
ETHANOL G 40.0%
MYRITOL 318 10.0%
PARAFFIN OIL 25.0%
ROSEMARY OIL 4.0%
ETHYL ALCOHOL 96% 21.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula H31-03
06.06.25. ALCOHOLIC OIL AGAINST INSECTS
ETHANOL G 40.0%
PARAFFIN OIL 20.0%
CETIOL HE 10.0%
REPELLENT 790 20.0%
ETHYL ALCOHOL AT 96% 10.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula I31-01
06.06.26. STICK AGAINST INSECTS:
LANETTE 18 12.0%
EUTANOL G 5.0%
COPERLAN HS 25.0%
CARNAUBA WAX 3.0%
SOLID PARAFFIN (72º.) 12.0%
ETHYL ALCOHOL 10.0%
REPELLENT OIL 28432c 33.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula I41-02
61
06.06.27. FOAM BATH–TRANSPARENT–LIQUID:
TEXAPON N40 30.0%
SULFOPON 104 30.0%
COPERLAND OD 3.0%
WATER-SOLUBLE PERFUME 3.0%
BRONIDOX 0.2%
WATER 33.8%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula L61-12
06.06.28. FOAM BATH - TRANSPARENT - GEL:
TEXAPON WW 10.0%
TEXAPON N40 40.0%
WATER-SOLUBLE PERFUME 2.0%
BRONIDOX 0.2%
WATER 47.8%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula L61-24
06.06.29. CREAM FOAM BATH:
TEXAPON N25 85.8%
COPERLAND KD 3.0%
CETIOL A 3.0%
CUTINA AGS 6.0%
PERFUME 2.0%
BRINIDOX 0.2%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula L62-02
06.06.30. FOAMING BATH OIL - LIQUID:
TEXAPON WW 99 75.0%
CETIOL HE 23.0%
PERFUME 2.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula L63-02
06.06.31. VAGINAL DOUCHE DETERGENT-DISINFECTANT:
Transparent-Liquid
TEXAPON MLS 60.0%
BACTERICIDE 0.5%
1.2 PROPYLENE GLYCOL 5.0%
BRONIDOX 0.2%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula L611-01
06.06.32. SOLUTION FOR WET WIPES:
DEHYTON AB 30 10.0%
62
DEHYQUART A 0.2
ETHYL ALCOHOL AT 96% 15.0%
WATER 74.8%
100.%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula L613-01
06.06.33. BABY OIL:
CETIOL SN 40.0%
MYRITOL 318 56.0%
CALENDULA OIL CLR 4.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula R31-01
06.06.34. BABY SHAMPOO:
TEXAPON ASV 50.0%
BRONIDOX I 0.2%
WATER 49.8%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula R61-01
06.06.35. SHAMPOO WITH PEARL SHINE:
TEXAPON ASV 60.0%
DEHYTON K 5.0%
AUPERLAN PK 771 5.0%
VAT 2.5%
BRONIDOX I 27.3%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula R61-10
06.06.36. BABY POWDER:
LANETTE O 2.0%
ETHANOL G 2.0%
Zinc Stearate 5.0%
RICE STARCH 51.0%
CAOLIN 20.0%
TALCO 20.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula 81-01
06.06.37. SHAMPOO FOR NORMAL HAIR - VERY VISCOUS:
TEXAPON K 14 S 30.0%
COPERLAND 1 S 2.0%
SAL 3.0%
BRONIDOX 0.2%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula T61-6
63
06.06.38. SHAMPOO AND CONDITIONER 2 IN 1:
TEXAPON 40.0%
CETIOL HE 2.0%
PARAFFIN OIL 20.0%
ISOPROPANOL 12.0%
BRONIDOX 0.2%
WATER 25.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula T66-05
06.06.39. POWDERED SHAMPOO:
DEHYDAZOL A 400 P 5.0%
WHEAT STARCH 39.0%
MAGNESIUM CARBONATE 12.5%
TALC 12.5%
BORAX 5.0%
SAL 25.0%
POWDERED PERFUME 1.0%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula R31-01
06.06.40. HAIR RINSE–EMULSION:
1-LANETTE O 0.3%
DHYQUART SP 0.6% 0.9%
2-WATER 99.1% 99.1%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula VC22-01
06.06.41. FIXING GEL - TRANSPARENT:
NASAUNA B 4.0%
CARBOPOL 0.7%
ETHYL/ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 50.1%
Triethanolamine 1.0%
WATER 44.2%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula WB11-01
06.06.42. FIXATIVE–HAIR SPRAY:
NASAUNA B 3.0%
DHYQUART SP 0.6%
CETIOL HE 1.0%
ETHYL/ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 95.4%
100.0%
SOURCE: HOESCHEST: Formula WE51-01
64