INTRODUCTION

In thisreportifsamplethe problem in real facts which is useful

for rural areas where there is no adequate water service
drinking water or in case of emergency in areas affected by natural disasters.
In addition, the homemade water purifier is an experiment that will be conducted with
the purpose of purifying water.

This product is made with materials that are easy to obtain.

they could be found in our house or rather they are present in
our daily life. Its construction consists of seven very simple steps,
which are observed later on.

And give a precise explanation about thewater pollution, the causes, the
problems that can causepollutionin the human being and the forms
easier and more efficient ways to make a water purifier ofwater.

As the benefits are also shown, the best ways to utilize

thetoolsthe necessary implements for the creation of a purifier
highqualityand the recommendations from each of them to make a
better use of the water purifier in a way that is very efficient for the
homes.

STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM

Water is an essential natural element for development.
life and human activities; it is difficult to imagine any type of
activity in which it cannot be used.

The water issue is one of the worst environmental problems that

nature suffers today.

Day by day, human beings pollute and use in a way

inadequate water without realizing that this is an indispensable resource
for the life of all living beings on the planet.

In our region, thank God we have a river with water all year round, but
also during the rainy season our river gets polluted and the water becomes very
muddy. In most of our homes and public sectors of our
Tumbes region, different affected areas are presented with accumulation of
water, producing a lot of humidity in places like schools, the tracks or
dirt roads, green area gardens, schoolyards, etc., these
affected areas will not improve our quality of life due to the waters
stagnant which were the result of the heavy rains.
For this reason, it would be essential to find a way to reuse that water and
thus contributing to the benefits of the home.

Another problem ofpollutionin water is what has generated

variousdiseaseslike thecholerawhat is diagnosed withdiarrhea,
vómythsand severe stomach pain which can reach up to thedeath,
as well as the rust coming off the water pipes that causes
kidney diseases due to a what it containsmetalsheavy.

For this reason, the initiative was taken to design an easy-to-use water purifier.
preparation and in an economical way for people's pockets and equally
a way for those who want to acquire it, which will help improve the quality of life
in the to be human.
 OBJECTIVES

To develop a granular material purifier (sand, sandstones, stones) for

that children learn and value the ways in which water is purified
for human consumption as well as raising public awareness to carry
I finished the purification process to meet the household needs of
this way improve the quality of life in their homes in order to achieve
stability in the family's health.

GENERAL OBJECTIVE:

Design a water purifier to meet domestic needs.

to improve thequality of lifeof the human being in order to achieve stability
in thehealthof the human being.

Demonstrate the operation of creating a water purification filter

of the river.

specificObjectives

Investigate solutions that help reduce water pollution for

theconsumptiondomestic.

Raise awareness among students about the importance of water in life.

Recognize how some minerals are used for water purification.
Achieve the creation of our homemade filter.

Achieve the operation of our homemade filter.

 IMPORTANCE

Our body is 70% water. Our blood is 90% water. Therefore, great
part of our quality of life depends on the water we consume.

Today, according to studies conducted, many people are experiencing problems with

health a cause of the pollution in the water.

The tap water contains a high concentration of chlorine. This is necessary for its
potabilization. It is responsible for the elimination of viruses and bacteria, but
It acts in the body as an oxidant, attacking the intelligent part of the cells.
of the whole organism. Its consequences are manifested by limiting the time of
life and the reproduction of cells, causing premature aging and
affecting key points of cellular metabolism. It is also attributed to being
causal of arteriosclerosis, cancer, kidney diseases, allergies and even
the development of dental problems.
It is extremely important that the water consumed is purified for
that our body enjoys only its benefits and we can improve our
quality of life.
 HYPOTHESIS

Through the development of the project, it is possible to purify the water by acquiring

certain degree of purity by removing all types of dissolved substances in it

including microorganisms and other contaminants that will be separated to
through purification.
 MATERIALS

Disposable bottle 5lt

Cotton
Filter paper
Wet arena
Dry arena
Sandstone
Small stones
Big stones
Water to filter (river water)
 PROCEDURES

The bottle is cut in half,

2. Then the spout is placed downwards,
3. Then the filter paper and the cotton are introduced,
And thus the large stone, the small stone, the sand is incorporated.
wet and then the dry sand.
5. Finally, we pour the river water and wait a few minutes until
start filtering the water.
The students are grandly astonished and feel happy about the achievement.
and the wonder of nature and the result of its project.
 CONCLUSION

It has been determined that purifying the water will help improve the quality of
life in humans because when water is purified, it is eliminated
polluting and hazardous waste for health such as the oxidation of the
tubes ofiron, strange agents like bacteria, among others.

ThisprojectWater purification will be greatsuccessdue to the fact that it has

considerably reduced water pollution as shown by the

water purifier.

Regarding the methodology used, it was observed that with fewer materials and
lessexpensesfor the population's pocket it was the essential according to
theresourcesthat they had at home due to this a great effort was made
of researchmodelsdifferent found in the environment and the
combination of each one of them.
 RECOMMENDATIONS

This homemade water purifier helps us to clarify the water but

we recommend the following:
It is used for bathing, watering plants, washing dishes, and drinking.

Before drinking it, we have to add two drops of chlorine to 1 liter of

water
Boil it for 15 minutes.
4. It is recommended to maintain the water purifier every 2 months at most.
times the months.
ANNEXES
 YEAR OF GOOD SERVICE TO THE CITIZEN

CONCLUSIONS ANNEXES
PRIVATE CHRISTIAN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION
1 The research on purifiers of
LIGHT TO THE NATIONS
homemade water is low cost, simple to
operate and maintain in their homes.
Of great acceptance for the population and
efficient in reducing risk of the
WATER PURIFIER
health.
3 The rural sector including marginalized urban
they have a new home technology for
improve water quality.
4 Improve health.
AREA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
GRADE AND SECTION 2° "A"
RECOMMENDATIONS CATEGORY "B" :
This homemade water purifier helps us to STUDENTS:

clarify the water but we recommend it

CHINO CALDERON, VALERIA
next
RAMIREZPALAS, ESTHER
It is used for bathing and cooking. ZARATE ZARATE, RUTH
Before drinking it, we have to add two. ZEVALLOS RAMIREZ, LEONARD
chlorine drops in 1 liter of water.
TEACHER :
Boil it for 15 minutes.
SANGUINE GODS, CRISTHY
4
TUMBES - PERU
2017
 INTRODUCTION PROBLEM MATERIALS

The homemade water purifier is a The water issue is one of the worst. 5lt disposable bottle
environmental problems that nature suffers today in Cotton
experiment that will be carried out with the aim of day. Filter paper
Day by day, men contaminate and use Wet arena
purify the water, which is useful for the areas inadequate way the water without realizing that this Dry arena
rural areas where adequate resources are not available it is an essential resource for the life of everyone Sandstone
living beings of the planet. Small stones
drinking water service or in case of In our region, thank God we have a river with Large stones
water all year round, but also during the rainy season Water to filter (river water)
emergency in disaster-affected areas our river is polluted and the water becomes very murky.
In most of our homes and public sectors
natural. from our region Tumbes, different ones are presented PROCEDURE
affected areas.
The bottle is cut in half,
This product is made with materials OBJECTIVES
2. Then the spout is placed towards
that are easy to obtain, could GENERAL OBJECTIVE:
Demonstrate the process of making a down
meet at our house or rather it river water purification filter.
3. Then the filter paper is introduced and
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES:
finds presents in our daily lives. Raise awareness among students about the importance of the cotton
Its construction consists of seven very steps water in life.
Recognize how some minerals are used for the 4. And thus the stone is incorporated
simple ones, which are observed more water purification.
Achieve the creation of our homemade filter. big, the small stone, the sand
forward. Achieve the operation of our homemade filter.
wet and then the dry sand.
HYPOTHESIS 5. Finally, the river water is thrown in and
Through the development of the project, it is possible to debug we waited a few minutes until
the water acquiring a certain degree of purity eliminating
all kinds of substances dissolved in it including the Start filtering the water.
microorganisms and other contaminants that will be
separated through purification. 6. Grandly the students
they are amazed and feel happy about the achievement
and the wonder of nature and the
result of your project.
 YEAR OF GOOD SERVICE TO THE CITIZEN

PRIVATE CHRISTIAN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION

LIGHT TO NATIONS

WATER PURIFIER
AREA :
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
GRADE AND SECTION
2° "A"
CATEGORY :
B
STUDENTS :
Valeria Chino Calderon
RAMIREZPALAS, ESTHER
ZARATE ZARATE, RUT
ZEVALLOS RAMIREZ, LEONARD

TEACHER CRISTHY DIOSES SANJINEZ

TUMBES - PERU
2017