New Life in Christ: Discipleship Guide
New Life in Christ: Discipleship Guide
INTRODUCTION
Romans 3:10-12. Is there any righteous person who does not need to be born again?
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Romans 3:23. What was our condition?
Ephesians 2:1-3. How were we, and what were we before knowing Christ?
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The state of natural man - without spiritual life and without moral or spiritual capacity to respond to the call of
God made Him, in His mercy and wisdom, take the initiative in this aspect. Without the intervention
If it weren't for God's regenerating power, man would have no hope of salvation.
It is hard to acknowledge this, but each of our experiences proves it, when we remember with
how easily we lean towards evil, and how difficult it is to live a life of holiness. It is our experience since
childhood, and it is sadly revealed in the spiritual, moral, and social condition of humanity throughout all times.
3. To believe that Jesus Christ, the Son of God, died on the cross for our sins; that he rose again, and that he is at the
right hand of the Father, in glory.
4. We personally appropriate his work on the cross, believing and accepting that our sins have been
forgiven already, because Christ paid for all of them by dying on the cross. "that if you confess with your mouth that Jesus
if you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord, and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved" (Romans 10:9).
5. Receiving Christ as the only Lord and Savior of our lives, opening our hearts for Him to enter.
to live there by his Holy Spirit. 'But to all who received him, to those who believed in his name, he gave
power to become children of God" (John 1:12).
Our security is based on the promises of the Word of God and not on our feelings. The Christian
live by faith (trust) in the veracity of God and in His Word as concrete and permanent facts, and not in
the relativity and instability of our feelings.
A genuine faith will produce feelings or emotions of joy, peace, love, and gratitude to God, etc. But our
Salvation does not depend on those feelings, but on our faith in the facts of the Word of God: that Christ
he paid for our sins on the cross of Calvary dying in our place. Therefore, if we have recognized
our sin, and we have accepted the payment that he made, and we have acknowledged him as our Savior and Lord,
We no longer have to pay for them, but rather God has already forgiven us and given us eternal life!
Now that you have seen some teachings of the Word of God regarding the NEW BIRTH and LIFE
NEW in Christ, answer the following questions:
2. Does having Christian parents or being born into a Christian family make you a child of God?
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7. In feelings or in facts; on what have you based your life? (1 John 5:11-12)
8. Write in the correct order the 3 elements that are involved in your faith.
How has your NEW LIFE manifested since you made Christ your Lord?
Memorize the following verses
But to all who received Him, to those who believe in His name, He gave the right to become children of God.
Juan 1:12
For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him,
do not perish, but have eternal life.
it is equivalent to rebirth, and another thing is that society accepts that former inmate again, forgetting about
his past offenses, for which he has already served a sentence, I treated him like a just person, and that he himself
A just person sits down. This is equivalent to justification. Generally, the world never forgives an ex.
recluse, and he feels for the rest of his life the humiliation of his past guilt. This is not the case with God, who
he performs a complete work giving us freedom from condemnation and eternal life as His children, but also
solving the problem of our guilt and acceptance on your part through justification.
A. WHAT IS JUSTIFICATION?
JUSTIFICATION is a judicial act of God, by which He declares that the sinner is already free from condemnation, and gives him
restore divine favor by trusting in Christ and in His merits to obtain salvation.
The terms justify and justification in the Bible have a legal connotation, showing us that it must
to see the legal position of the Christian before God; that is, with his situation before the moral law of God. Said
law arises from the very holy nature of God, and it obliges us because we are created by Him, and therefore we are
his creatures, that we must live in harmony with Him.
Your position (without Christ) before God was that of a condemned criminal sentenced to death for having violated the law of God.
Through justification, God gives you A NEW POSITION: that of acquitted, free from condemnation, because
Christ, being righteous and without blemish, paid for you by dying in your place on the cross of Calvary. Without this it would be
impossible for you to have peace in your heart and communion with God.
Discover for yourself what the condition of man without Christ is, according to the Word of God:
Isaiah 59:2
[Link] believes in the Son has eternal life, but whoever rejects the Son will not see life, for God's wrath remains on them.
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For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.
Romans 5:12
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For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord.
The Word of God is emphatic in stating that the condition of man without Christ is hopeless, without capacity.
to live a just life according to God’s holy standards, and therefore is walking toward condemnation
eternal. Only by embracing the work of Christ does this condition of man change before God.
It is done under the condition of faith (Romans 4:3,9; 5:1-2; Ephesians 2:8)
This principle is emphasized throughout the New Testament and aligns with the teachings of the Old.
Justification is never achieved through meritorious works or by adherence to laws. Faith is the principle.
universal of Christian life and our relationships with God. Faith is the living union with Christ, and in that union
God credits us with the righteousness of Christ. Justification is completely free. It does not depend on
no merit of our own, because everything we do has no value to pay our debt to God. The work
of Christ is indeed more than enough for this.
That is why believers can live in 'full assurance of faith' (Hebrews 10:22), and 'holding fast the confession of our hope without wavering'
profession of our hope" (Hebrews 10:23), knowing that "the gifts and the calling are irrevocable
God" (Romans 11:29).
Read the following verses and note the way in which God justifies you:
Romans 3:23-26
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[Link] 2:21
Galatians 3:24-25
Titus 3:5
D. RESULTS OF THE JUSTIFICATION
The justification has given you A NEW POSITION that will never be altered, as long as you maintain your faith in Christ. The
act
God's justification does not need to be repeated, and the blessings are permanent.
Discover for yourself the results of the justification that Christ achieved for you on the Cross of Calvary:
Acts 13:38-39
Ephesians 1:7
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For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.
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2 Corinthians 5:17-19
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6. Hebreos 10:17-18
Isaiah 61:10 gives us a beautiful picture of God's saving work and justification as divine grace.
Note that it is God who surrounds us "with a mantle of justice," which is nothing other than the justice of Christ covering us.
our rags of misery and sin. Now God sees that mantle of perfect and immaculate justice of His
Son instead of our sin.
Moreover, the "mantle of justice" that covers you allows you to live with the positive attitude of justice, loving justice and
rejecting sin. The justice of Christ becomes a dynamic force in your life.
ANSELMO, a man who lived very close to God, writes a very inspiring and absolutely biblical dialogue,
in a brochure for the comfort of the dying:
Do you believe that the Lord Jesus died for you?
Yes, I believe so.
- So, come while there is life in you. In its death, only place all your trust. No trust in
nothing else. Trust completely in his death, and with that cover yourself completely.
And if the Lord your God were to come to judge you, say: 'Lord, between your judgment and me, I present the death of the Lord Jesus Christ.
And when you have finished saying this, say again: 'Lord, I place the death of my Jesus Christ between you and me.'
For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, being justified freely by his grace.
thanks, through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus.
For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, and are justified by his grace as a gift, through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus.
Therefore, having been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ.
Romans 5:1
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Lesson 3
A NEW GOD: THE TRUE GOD
Don't be surprised by the title of this lesson. What happens is that we are using the term 'GOD' in its
broad sense, to refer to anything or anyone that has become the most important in our
life, and that we have come to "worship," even without realizing it.
When we love something or someone more than anyone else, when we put all our trust and focus on
Hello or in that person, in such a way that it becomes the first thing in our life, then that 'something' or 'someone' has
has become our "god", the object of our worship.
Jesus said:
You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind. This is the first and
Discover for yourself some things that GOD REVEALS ABOUT HIMSELF in His Word: the Bible. Read
the passages indicated below, and note the attributes or qualities of God that stand out in each one
of them; and while you do this, meditate on them and enjoy knowing your God, who has manifested Himself to you as your
Father who loves you:
Numbers 23:19
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[Link] Job answered the Lord and said: "I know that You can do all things, and that no purpose of Yours can be thwarted."
Psalm 116:5
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Psalm 139:7
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[Link] 147:5
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[Link] 6:3
Malachi 3:6
[Link] 1:5
1 John 4:8
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The wonderful thing is that all these truths about God are also true in the person of the Lord.
Jesus Christ, since He is God, the second person of the Trinity. God is not a distant and unreachable God, but
who has come to us through Jesus Christ, becoming like one of us (John 1:1,14; 10:30;
14:9
This is the message of the Gospel, which literally means 'good news', and the best news is that God
has brought us closer through Jesus Christ!
God, being so great, perfect, and holy as described in Sacred Scripture, is now your Father and you are His
son, and your relationship with Him is personal and direct, because you accepted His Son as your Lord and Savior!
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1st Day
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2nd Day
3rd Day
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4th. Day
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5th Day
6th Day
7th day
Despite all the attempts of secular man to prove that life has arisen by chance in the
universe, and that we are a product of a blind evolution from matter (which apparently would have to
to be eternal, since its origin has never been explained), so far those attempts have failed miserably.
Many eminent evolutionary scientists are recognizing today that, after 150 years of hard work
research, no reasonable evidence of the evolutionary theory has been found in nature!, and
many of them are arriving at some form of theistic creationism.
The biblical revelation of creation, written over 3,500 years ago, remains relevant, and shows us a God
Personal creator, who created us with love in his image and likeness! And the Holy Spirit himself bears witness
from this to our spirit.
For the invisible things of Him, His eternal power and deity, are clearly seen since the creation of
world, being understood through the things made, so that they are without excuse," says the apostle Paul
in Romans 1:20.
Our God is a great, omniscient, and omnipotent God; and He is your Creator!
Psalm 23
Matthew 10:29-31
Matthew 28:20
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John 14:18
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2 Thessalonians 3:3
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5. And you have forgotten the exhortation which speaks to you as to sons: 'My son, do not despise the chastening of the Lord, nor be discouraged when you are rebuked by Him; 6. For whom the Lord loves He chastens, and scourges every son whom He receives.' 7. If you endure chastening, God deals with you as with sons; for what son is there whom a father does not chasten? 8. But if you are without chastening, of which all have become partakers, then you are illegitimate and not sons. 9. Furthermore, we have had human fathers who corrected us, and we paid them respect. Shall we not much more readily be in subjection to the Father of spirits and live? 10. For they indeed for a few days chastened us as seemed best to them, but He for our profit, that we may be partakers of His holiness. 11. Now no chastening seems to be joyful for the present, but painful; nevertheless, afterward it yields the peaceable fruit of righteousness to those who have been trained by it.
1 Peter 5:7
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Now that you have seen something about what God is in Himself, then something about Him as Creator, and lastly,
Regarding his care for us, I invite you to meditate a little and answer the following question:
What was your 'god', or who were your 'gods' before you committed yourself to your NEW GOD, who is now your ONLY one?
AND TRUE GOD? Remember that they could be things (money, work, power, fame, etc.); people (relatives,
friends, characters); or sinful habits (alcoholism, drugs, sex, lies, hatred, etc.); or a false
concept of God, or idols (religiosity without a personal relationship with God and with Jesus Christ; false doctrines,
, etc.)
Response
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Have you renounced those 'gods'? Are you free from them now? If not, seek guidance from your counselor or
counselor; from your teacher or the pastors of the church.
Psalm 145:3
The Lord is gracious and merciful, slow to anger, and great in mercy.
Psalm 145:8
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Lesson 4
The Bible teaches us that the Holy Spirit is like the wind, which we cannot see, but that we do perceive through
its effects (Jn 3:7-8). But He is not a kind of electric force or impersonal energy, but rather He is a
person, the third person of the Trinity, that is: God. The Lord Jesus always referred to the Holy Spirit.
how 'He', and never how 'it', for He is a person and not an object (Jn 14:26; 15:26; 16:13).
The Holy Spirit has intellect, emotions, and will, and acts as a complete person, and therefore we can
to know him and have communion with him. Read the following texts, and note what feelings or actions are associated with him.
attribute:
John 15:26
Acts 8:29
Acts 16:6-7
Ephesians 4:30
Revelation 2:7
In addition to being a person, the Bible shows us that the Holy Spirit is God, the third person of the
Trinidad. Analyze the following texts, and note what divine attributes are attributed to it:
Psalm 139:7
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Acts 5:3-4
1 Corinthians 2:10-11
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Hebrews 9:14
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One of the distinctive doctrines of Christianity is that of a Trinitarian God: one God in three persons: Father,
Son and Holy Spirit. A mystery that we accept by faith, even though we cannot understand it intellectually.
we will study in more detail in the Doctrinal Instruction Program. For now, let's rejoice in the fact that
that THE HOLY SPIRIT IS GOD! and let us enjoy his ministry in our life, bringing us everything that
Christ has achieved for us on the cross.
When you believed in the Lord Jesus Christ, and received Him as your Lord and Savior, God began to live in your life, and
He did it in the person of the Holy Spirit, giving life to your spirit that was dead. The Holy Spirit is God.
working on you. This is a truth revealed by the Bible, that everyone who has been born again, has the
Holy Spirit dwelling in him. The new birth is nothing other than receiving in our spirit the life of
Holy Spirit, the very Spirit of God!
Romans 8:9. Can you be a Christian without the Holy Spirit?
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Romans 8:9. Can you be a Christian without having the Holy Spirit?
3.2 Corinthians 1:22. What have you received in your heart from God??
The ministry of the Holy Spirit in our life is multifaceted. In reality, everything that God does in us
It is based on what Christ won for us on the cross, but He does it through the Holy Spirit.
Pray in prayer for the Holy Spirit to reveal His Word to you, carefully read the following verses,
discovering what he does in your life, and take it very much into account every day, giving thanks for everything:
1. John 14:26: For example, in this verse Jesus says that the Holy Spirit will teach us things.
spiritual and will remind us of what we read in the Holy Scriptures.
John 15:26
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John 16:13
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Acts 13:2
Romans 8:11
The Spirit himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God.
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Romans 8:26
Romans 15:13
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Romans 15:19
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One of the most important ministries of the Holy Spirit is to reproduce the character of Christ in us.
Holiness is the essential attribute of God, and Christ gave His life not only to save us from eternal condemnation,
but to restore us to the image and likeness of God in His holiness.
This is called the FRUIT OF THE SPIRIT, because it is the result of the influence of the Holy Spirit in our
soul (intellect, feelings, and will), through our spirit. The spirit was reborn in the conversion, but the
the soul must be renewed in a process called SANCTIFICATION, and its result is the FRUIT OF THE SPIRIT
Read Galatians 5:22-23. Look for yourself, with the help of a common dictionary or preferably a
bible dictionary, if you can have one, what each of the aspects of the FRUIT OF means.
SPIRIT that is mentioned, and meditate on which ones you need to advance. Ask God in prayer to help you.
to produce those fruits, because it is one of the most important things in our Christian life.
Love
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2. Gozo
3. Peace
4. Patience
Benignity
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6. Kindness
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7. Fe
8. Gentleness
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9. Temperance
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We have seen before that the Holy Spirit is a person, and as such we can affect it with
our attitudes or our sin. By doing so, we will lose much of his ministry in our life.
Note the ways in which we can affect the Holy Spirit, according to the following verses:
Isaiah 63:10
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Matthew 12:31
Acts 5:3-4
Acts 7:51
Ephesians 4:30
1 Thessalonians 5:19
If you have done something that has affected the Holy Spirit, you must confess that sin, ask for forgiveness, and make amends.
attitude or behavior. By doing so sincerely and wholeheartedly, you can be sure that God forgives you, and your
communion with the Holy Spirit is restored. This is a promise from the very Word of God:
This is the message that we have heard from him, and we announce to you: God is light, and there is no darkness in him.
we say that we have fellowship with him, and walk in darkness, we lie, and do not practice the truth ... If
We confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness" (1
John 1:5-9.
(John 14:26)
Or do you think the Scripture says in vain: The Spirit that He has made to dwell in us yearns for us
jealously?
James 4:5
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translatedText
Lesson 5
Many times throughout the night. The apostles also spent a lot of time in prayer. That was the
secret of the power and authority with which they preached the gospel and thus moved the Roman Empire from
its foundations.
Jeremiah 33:3
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Matthew 11:28
3. Luke 11:9-10.
4. John 16:24
translatedText
Beautiful promises, right? And they come from God Himself through His written Word, so you can
approach Him with confidence in prayer, knowing that He loves you, that He is faithful to His Word, and that He is powerful
to fulfill their promises, no matter how impossible some of them may seem.
Mark 11:25
John 14:13-14
Pray in the Spirit on all occasions with all kinds of prayers and requests. With this in mind, be alert and always keep on praying for all the Lord’s people.
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James 1:6-7
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1 John 5:14
Matthew 9:37-38
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Ephesians 6:18-20
2 Thessalonians 3:1-2
I urge, then, first of all, that petitions, prayers, intercession and thanksgiving be made for all people— for kings and all those in authority, that we may live peaceful and quiet lives in all godliness and holiness. This is good, and pleases God our Savior, who wants all people to be saved and to come to a knowledge of the truth.
D. WHAT PREVENTS A SENTENCE FROM BEING ANSWERED?
The Lord Jesus Christ opened the way for us to the holy presence of God, and for that reason we can pray with full
trust. But there are certain conditions we must meet for our prayers to be answered.
positively, because God has a didactic purpose in all His dealings with us. Discover for yourself
some of those conditions:
Psalm 66:18
Matthew 6:5
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Matthew 6:14-15
4. James 1:6-7
James 4:3
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1 Peter 3:7
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Devotional time is the time we dedicate to God, leaving aside all other concerns or occupations, to have
personal communion with him, by speaking to him, listening to him, and worshiping him.
This is fundamental to getting to know you better, and for our own spiritual growth. We get to know you better by
the personal and spiritual relationship we establish with Him, based on all the information we can receive.
We grow spiritually by studying His Word and listening to the voice of the Spirit speaking to our spirit. The
Communion with God also sanctifies our character.
Not having it every day at the same time does not mean that you are in sin and that you are under God's judgment.
But if several days go by without it, or if it is not an important element in your life, something is wrong in your relationship.
4. Hour
Finally, keep in mind James 1:22-25, and each day you will rejoice more in the precious blessings of God.
faith and obedience go hand in hand, and if there is no obedience to what God is revealing to you, then neither
your faith will not grow nor your prayers will be answered by God.
Therefore, I say to you, whatever you ask for in prayer, believe that you will receive it and it will come to you.
Therefore I tell you, whatever you ask for in prayer, believe that you have received it, and it will be yours.
2 Peter 1:20-21
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Who told the authors what they should write, according to the following texts?
Isaiah 30:8
Its singularity
[Link] unit.
More than forty authors, from different nationalities, cultures, professions, and social conditions, wrote in lands
distant from each other and over a period of 1,800 years. Many never met or read the writings of the
Moreover, there is an admirable unity among them all, impossible without the intervention of God.
[Link] perfection.
It is scientifically and historically accurate. All the criticisms that have been made in the past have been falling away.
land due to recent archaeological and scientific discoveries.
Its circulation.
The Bible is the most read book in all of human history, as well as the most translated into languages.
dialects of all works of human literature. In total, the complete Bible or portions of it have been translated
she speaks more than 2,800 languages.
His/Her survival.
There are more manuscripts of the Bible or portions of it than of the ten most read classical literary works.
together. It has survived the most intense persecution, from the times of the Roman Empire, going through the
Catholic Inquisition, up to the current atheistic regimes. Voltaire, the French atheistic philosopher, claimed that in less
The Bible would have disappeared in 100 years.
Less than 50 years after his death in 1778, his house and printing press were serving the Bible Society
from Genoa to print thousands of Bibles. Today, Voltaire has passed into oblivion, while the Bible remains the book
most read in the world.
3. The fulfilled prophecies
All psychics, astrologers, fortune tellers, etc., among many wrong predictions get some right. But the Bible
it is the only volume produced by man in which a large number of prophecies regarding people
specific, cities, nations, Israel, and especially to the Messiah, have been fulfilled with accuracy
amazing.
This gives us confidence that the prophecies related to the future will also come true.
invariably.
Calculations made with computers and scientific criteria confirm what common sense tells us: it is
It is impossible for so many prophecies to be fulfilled so exactly if they had not been inspired by God.
same, who is the Lord of history, of the past, of the present and of the future.
Being the Bible inspired by God, it is as if God himself speaks to us through it, which is
backed by his omniscience and omnipotence (his infinite knowledge and power), but also by his love.
The Word of God is always alive and current. In Isaiah 55:11 we read: 'So shall my Word that goes forth from my mouth;
It will not return to me empty, but it will do what I want, and it will prosper in what I sent it to.
What does the Word of God do, according to the following texts? Reflect on them by applying them to your own life, and
praying that the Spirit continues to reveal His wonders to you.
Psalm 33:6,9
He sent his word and healed them, and delivered them from their destructions.
Psalm 119:9
Psalm 119:105
John 6:63
John 8:51
For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek.
Romans 10:17
2 Timothy 3:16-17
Hebrews 1:3
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Hebrews 4:12
So faith comes from hearing, and hearing through the word of God.
So faith comes from hearing, and hearing through the word of Christ.
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This section is a supplement to Lesson 6, A NEW FOOD: THE WORD, and it will help you to have
An overview of the Bible, its authors, and general themes. If you want more information, get a Manual.
Biblical.
The Bible is divided into two major volumes: the Old and the New Testament. Let us remember that the Bible is not a
not just a book, but a collection of books and writings.
It is the account of the relationship between God and man from creation until about 400 years before Christ.
We can divide it into five sections:
a. The Pentateuch (from the Greek penta = five and teuchos = volume). They are the first 5 books, written by Moses.
around the year 1440 B.C., and that set the foundations of all subsequent biblical revelation. Write them down below in the
order in which you find them in the Bible, and read their central themes.
1. __________ The book of Origins: creation; the fall; the promise of redemption; birth of Israel
as a nation chosen by God.
The liberation of Israel from slavery in Egypt.
3. __________ Laws for the priesthood and the people; laws of holiness and for worship.
4. __________ Disobedience and pilgrimage in Israel in the Desert for 40 years.
5. __________ The great speeches of Moses preparing the people to enter the promised land, with
the promises and the promises of God to Israel.
b. The Historical Books. The following 12 books, written between 1100 to 600 B.C., describe the dealings
c. The Poetic Books. They are the following 5 books, which poetically describe the greatness of God and His
relationship with the human being, and the spiritual experiences and crises of the latter. Write them in order:
Suffering and faithful trust of a man who loved God.
2. _______________ Songs of praise and worship to God, as well as instruction to man.
3._________________Practical wisdom for a prosperous life.
4. _______________ Vanity of earthly life.
5. _______________ Symbolic picture of God's love for his people.
a. C.
The Gospels
They recount the life, work, and teachings of Jesus. Write them down and pay attention to the corresponding themes:
The life of Christ, written especially for the Jews, revealing Jesus as the
Expected Messiah by them.
c. The Epistles
The following 21 books are letters or epistles written to individuals, churches, or to believers in general, addressing
aspectos de la fe y la responsabilidad cristianas. Escríbelos en el orden en que aparecen:
d. The Apocalypse
The last book of the New Testament is a prophetic book that describes the events of the last days.
times; the Second Coming of Christ, the establishment of His Kingdom, future glory and the final destiny of
believers and unbelievers.
Now you have a panoramic view of God's revelation. Persevere in your reading and study with prayer, and
you will experience what Psalm 1:1-3 says. "Blessed is the man... who delights in the law of the Lord, and
in his law, he meditates day and night. He will be like a tree planted by streams of water, which gives its fruit in its
time, and its leaf does not fall; and everything it does will prosper.
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Lesson 7
When we speak of the Church, we are not referring to any building or temple, but to people who have been born of
new by faith in Jesus Christ.
The Greek word in the New Testament translated as "church" is ecclesia, which means "congregation of
called ones, that is, those who have been called by the Lord. On the other hand, we find two meanings of the
the word "church" that we could call the two dimensions of the Church:
The universal or invisible Church, made up of all the people regenerated by the work of the Spirit.
Saint based on his faith placed in Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior. Includes the redeemed from all the
times, races and nations, social or cultural condition, as well as the different Christian denominations without
distinction. The condition is to be born again through faith in Jesus Christ, and to show it through the fruits in one's life.
Matthew 7:15-20
2. The local or visible church, made up of the group of believers who gather in a specific place.
for the purposes of worshiping God, instruction in the Word, fellowship with one another, testimony and service.
The Word of God uses three figures to describe the relationship of the Church with Christ. Note the figure or symbolism.
used in each group of texts:
1 Corinthians 3:9, 11, 16-17
In this figure, the emphasis is placed on the foundation of the church, which is Christ, and the dwelling of God in it.
by His Holy Spirit.
For we were all baptized by one Spirit so as to form one body—whether Jews or Gentiles, neither slave nor free—and we were all given the one Spirit to drink.
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Here the emphasis is placed on the vital relationship of the Church with Christ. He is the head of the Church, and it depends
of Him.
It also shows that the Church is called to continue the redemptive work of Christ on earth, because it is
her body, and He the head.
For I am jealous for you with a godly jealousy. I promised you to one husband, to Christ, so that I might present you as a pure virgin to him.
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The emphasis in this figure is the reciprocal love between the Church and Christ, and it points to the final union in fulfillment.
of the redemption plan.
C. THE NATURE OF THE LOCAL CHURCH
Only those who are members of the Universal Church should be members of the local Church.
experienced the new birth.
2. The believer's relationship with the Church reflects their relationship with Christ; and as each believer recognizes in each
another to a brother in Christ, all members of the Church are on a plane of absolute equality (Matthew
23:8-10). There is no place in the Church for any type of discrimination.
The purpose of the local Church is the glory of God in the establishment of His Kingdom, both in the hearts of
the believers as in the world (Ephesians 1:5-6, 11-12). This objective is promoted through:
United worship
b. The united sentence
c. Mutual care and exhortation
d. Instruction in the Word of God
e. The testimony to the world.
4. The law of the Church is the will of the Lord Jesus Christ, revealed in His written Word and through the guidance of
Holy Spirit, what results in a life of holiness and love.
The emphasis in 1 Corinthians 12:13-27 is on the unity and interdependence among the members of the body of Christ: US
WE NEED EACH OTHER, AND WE MUST LIVE IN UNITY AND LOVE.
4. What is the responsibility of each Christian towards others according to 1 Peter 4:10?
What the law establishes for Religious Associations, such as the legal figure of the Church. The Bible commands us
obeying the law in everything that does not oppose the law of God (Acts 5:29; Romans 13:1-6).
The Pastor is the spiritual guide of a local church, and has the responsibility to provide spiritual nourishment.
to guide and train the believers of their congregation, preparing them for ministry.
According to Ephesians 4:11, who has been given by God to the Church for its edification?
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According to 1 Peter 5:2-3, what is the responsibility of pastors towards the Church?
[Link] Hebrews 13:7,17, what should be the attitude of the Church towards its pastors?
BAPTISM
Christian baptism is the immersion of the believer in water as a sign of their entry into communion with the
death and resurrection of Christ; as a sign of his regeneration or new birth by uniting by faith with Christ.
a. Symbolism of baptism.
More specifically, water baptism is:
Symbol of a new life freed from punishment and the power of sin (Romans 6:4). Upon entering the
waters, the believer confesses to burying all his corrupted affections and past sins; and upon leaving,
I declare to receive by faith the resurrected life of Christ for a new life and hope.
Symbol of the believer's union with Christ (Romans 6:3,5; Colossians 2:12). Baptism represents the
death and resurrection of Christ as that of the believer, thus expressing the identification and union between both.
(3) Symbol of the spiritual union of all believers in Christ (Ephesians 4:3-6). There is baptism and not the
The Last Supper symbolizes Christian unity.
(3) Acts 8:36-37. How was the Ethiopian supposed to believe in order to be baptized by Philip?
In light of what has been seen, is the baptism of children biblical (and therefore valid)?
In light of the Bible, do you consider that baptism is an option you can accept or reject, or is it a command?
for you, what must you obey out of love for God?
The Lord's Supper, Holy Communion, or Eucharist, is an external rite instituted by the Lord Jesus himself, in which the
The church gathered eats the bread and drinks the wine, as a sign of its constant dependence on the crucified Savior and
(2) Is it biblical to administer only bread to the believers, while the officiant takes both bread and wine?
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c. How should we participate in the Holy Supper?
We have seen the meaning and solemnity of the Holy Supper; a very precious moment of communion with God.
In it, we express to God our gratitude for the redemptive death of the Lord Jesus Christ; our identification
with her; and our joy for the communion with Him. But we also appropriate by faith the power of life
resurrected from Christ by "eating of his flesh"; that is, through faith we once again receive the life of Christ.
risen, with all that He accomplished for us at Calvary. That is why the Word of God warns us:
Therefore, whoever eats this bread or drinks this cup of the Lord unworthily will be guilty of
body and blood of the Lord" (1 Corinthians 11:27-32).
That they may all be one; as you, O Father, are in me, and I in you, that they also may be one in us; for
that the world believes you sent me.
John17:21
Not neglecting to meet together, as is the habit of some, but encouraging one another; and all the more as you see the Day drawing near.
you see that day is near.
Hebrews10:25
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Memorize the following verses
But to all who received Him, to those who believe in His name, He gave the right to become children of God.
Juan 1:12
For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him,
do not perish, but have eternal life.
The primary purpose is to receive spiritual power to be witnesses of Christ (Acts 1:4-8). The disciples
they had to wait to be baptized with the Holy Spirit to begin their apostolic ministry, since the
the ministry to which the Lord sent them was a supernatural ministry, which required supernatural power.
The Lord Jesus Christ himself did not begin his ministry until he was endowed with the power of the Holy Spirit at the river.
The Book of Acts and the experience of the church show two ways of receiving the baptism with the Spirit.
Saint:
In a personal and direct way.
Through prayer, with or without the laying on of hands.
The necessary condition is to have received Jesus as personal Savior and Lord. We read in Acts 2:38:
Repent and be baptized, each of you, in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of sins, and
YOU WILL RECEIVE THE GIFT OF THE HOLY SPIRIT." And then to receive the baptism with the Holy Spirit is a
matter of faith. Let's remember the following facts in the Word of God:
Acts 2:11-4: The Holy Spirit has already been given at Pentecost and has been in the world since then. Only
it is our duty to receive it by faith, and we appropriate the promise. God is the first interested party that each one
may he receive the power of the Spirit from us.
Acts 2:38-39: Every person who is already saved by their faith in Christ is eligible to receive baptism with the
Spirit. The promise of the Father is for every believer.
3. The Holy Spirit is a person, and we receive Him in the same way we receive Jesus for our
salvation (John 1:12; Revelation 3:20).
Acts 5:32: A disposition of renunciation of sin and obedience to God is necessary. It does not mean that
one has already reached a high level of spirituality or is already a saint, but has the desire and the
disposition. It is telling God: "Heavenly Father, I am your property. You have bought me with the blood of Christ."
I recognize that you are my absolute master. Do with me what you want.
the Spirit. Some aspect of life without surrender is what prevents many from this blessing. The Lord sees our
heart, and if it finds sincerity in it, it will baptize us with its Spirit. The power of the Spirit, then, will be a
additional power to live in victory over sin.
5. John 7:37-39: Let us note the condition: "If anyone is thirsty." To be thirsty is to intensely desire. It is to not be
according to your current situation. It is to desire baptism with the Spirit as an absolute necessity. If it
Feel that desire and need, even if you do not understand all things, the blessing is very close.
6. Luke 11:13: Jesus is very explicit: if we ask, we will receive. If we ask Him to baptize us with the Spirit, He
it will do.
Mark 11:24: Receive by faith. "... I say to you, whatever you ask when you pray, believe that you have received it, and...
will come to you" (literal translation of the original). It doesn't matter how absolute God's promises are, only the
we receive if we believe. The Bible also says: 'if we ask anything according to his will, he hears us. And if
We know that he hears us in whatever we ask, we know that we have the requests that we have.
"Done" (1 John 5:14-15).
E. TESTS OF BAPTISM WITH THE HOLY SPIRIT
There are several manifestations that occur when one receives the baptism with the Holy Spirit:
1. Speaking in other tongues (Acts 2:4; 19:6; 1 Corinthians 14:2, 4, 13-15). These tongues are given by the
Holy Spirit for worship and prayer to God. Although we do not understand them, the tongues edify us.
spiritually. They can manifest at the moment of receiving the baptism in the Spirit or afterwards, as
seems to have been the case of Pablo. They are not a product of our mind or emotional ecstasy, but a
essentially spiritual experience.
A relationship with Christ and a much deeper life of praise and worship (John 15:26; 16:13-14). It is
the Holy Spirit who reveals and glorifies Christ in the believer, and relates him to God. When being filled by the
Spirit, that revelation and glorification is much deeper and more intense.
3. A greater understanding of the Word of God (1 Corinthians 2:9-12).
The more filled with the Spirit of God, the better we will be able to discern the things that are of God. The Holy Spirit
begins to reveal His Word to us more clearly.
4. The manifestation of the gifts of the Spirit (1 Corinthians 12:4-11).
The gifts of the Holy Spirit are supernatural abilities that God gives to fulfill in a more
effective with the mandate to be witnesses of Christ. The gifts must be cultivated and developed alongside the fruit of
Spirit, that is, with the development of a holy character. We will study these gifts in detail later.
b. Genesis 2:15: What were the two tasks that God gave to man concerning the earth that He had made?
created?
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c. According to Genesis 2:17, did God grant man absolute and unrestricted freedom?
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In light of the studied texts and all biblical teaching, God has the absolute right of ownership.
about all things and about our life, for being the Creator. It is what some call his RIGHT FOR
CREATION.
What has God done for us, according to the following texts?
1 Corinthians 6:20; 7:23
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[Link] 2:14
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c. Revelation 5:9
It is important to understand the concepts of 'redemption' and 'to redeem' in the Bible. Their meaning in the original is the
to 'buy'; in some cases 'to buy a slave with a view to granting him freedom' (Expository Dictionary)
of the Words of the New Testament, W. E. Vine.
God has redeemed us, He has bought us by paying the price of our freedom with the blood of the Lord Jesus.
Who offered to die in our place, paying for our sins. What is called his RIGHT.
FOR REDEMPTION.
Applying these truths to your life, God is your owner because He has the RIGHT OF PROPERTY over you for
and by .
This is what the concept of the lordship of Jesus implies. He said to those who followed him: "Why do you call me,
Lord, Lord, and do you not do what I say?
If we call him Lord (translation from the Greek kirios, which means master, absolute owner), we are acknowledging his
the right of ownership over our entire life. This is the essence of true Christianity.
In these texts, we are urged to keep our entire being: spirit, soul, and body in holiness, avoiding the
contamination with sin, for we belong to a holy God.
Think for a few moments about the ways you have been misusing your spirit, soul, and body, and think about how
You can improve the stewardship of your life.
2. Stewardship reflected in a life of service
We must not only live in holiness, but God wants us to use the life He gives us for the extension of His
Kingdom on earth. It is the best use we can make of our being. Pay attention to the following texts:
c. What are we baptized with the Holy Spirit for, according to Acts 1:8?
The Lord Jesus gave very clear teachings regarding the stewardship of our lives through parables.
like in the parable of the talents in Matthew 25:14-30. Each of us has received gifts and talents, which
we must use for the glory of God, being faithful witnesses of his salvation, his love, and power.
Think about how you are misusing your time, and how you can be a better steward of that time.
The TITHING, in the Old Testament, was the tenth part of all the produce, flocks, and cattle, that was
declared sacred to Jehová. The OFFERINGS were given to God in addition to the TITHE, as a sign of
gratitude for the blessings received. Let's see the teaching of the Word of God:
Genesis 14:20, Abraham gave his tithes.
Genesis 28:22, Jacob promises to pay his tithes.
3. Luke 18:12, the rich young man faithfully gave his tithes.
4. Read Malachi 3:8-10. In this passage:
What does God demand from the people?
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b. What had they stolen from him?
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c. What did He promise them if they were faithful in the tithes?
In Deuteronomy 26:1-2;12;16-19, tithes and offerings were part of God's covenant with the people. God
He promised to bless them and prosper them; the people promised holiness and obedience. This obedience included the
tithing. Likewise in the New Testament, we have promises that if we are faithful and obedient, God
He will never leave us without what we need.
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What spiritual principle is given to us in 2 Corinthians 9:6?
The testimony of many believers is that if we are faithful in our tithes, the Lord blesses us.
Change, if we do not fulfill our tithes out of unbelief or hardness of heart, we lose.
blessings, and many times we lose much more than what we stop giving. TRUST IN LOVE AND THE
FIDELITY OF GOD!
armies, if not I will open the windows of heaven, and pour out a blessing upon you until
overabundance.
Malachi 3:10
But this I say: He who sows sparingly will also reap sparingly; and he who sows generously,
he will also reap generously.
But this I say: He who sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and he who sows bountifully will also reap bountifully.
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Lesson 10
These are just some of the many promises contained in the Word of God about the SECOND
COMING OF THE LORD JESUS CHRIST. In fact, there are more references in the Bible about this event.
about his first coming, when he came to die on the cross of Calvary.
But the Lord has also left signs that will help us know when His coming is near. He has not left us
given the exact date, for it is not for us to know, and we must take care of anyone who,
pretending to have some special revelation from God, wants to set the day of the Lord's coming. Read Matthew
24:36 and Acts 1:6-7.
e. v.14
f. v. 24
Does the global situation in social, political, economic, and religious matters indicate something to you about the fulfillment of these?
signals?
In verses 32 to 36, there is another very important sign: In the Bible, the fig tree represents Israel, and in these
verses, the fig tree that puts forth leaves is a clear reference to Israel which, after living dispersed, hated and
Wandering the world and landless for almost 1,900 years, in 1948 it was recognized again as a nation by the
United Nations, and began to reclaim the lands that God had given to Abraham and his descendants
(Genesis 12:1-2; 15:18-21). SOMETHING INCREDIBLE FROM A HUMAN POINT OF VIEW!
All signs indicate that the time of the Lord's coming is very near. It is imminent!
What is the exhortation in verses 42 to 44?
1 Corinthians 15:51-54. Paul states that: The dead will rise and the believers who are living on that day
they will be
c.1 1 Thessalonians 4:13-17. What will happen to the dead in Christ and the believers who are living when
come Christ?
This rapture of the Church of Christ will be surprising, without prior announcement. We only have the signs that
they indicate that it is very near, and that, therefore, we must be ready for that meeting (1 Thessalonians 5:1-
11).
Read Matthew 24:15-22. In verse 21, what did Jesus say would happen?
Chapters 6 to 18 of the Apocalypse describe in symbolic language what will happen in the Great Tribulation.
The 'seven seals,' the 'seven trumpets,' and the 'seven bowls of wrath' describe God's judgments upon this world.
It is the destruction of the secularist and materialist system, which has preferred pleasure, power, and money. It is the end of the
rebellion against God; of injustices and of wickedness. IT IS THE JUDGMENT OF GOD ON A REBELLIOUS HUMANITY
AND THE SINNER. Thank God that Christians will not go through this tribulation, because we have already been judged.
with Christ.
The Millennium
The following event will be the descent of the Lord Jesus Christ to Earth to establish His kingdom in which
he will personally govern for a thousand years. During that time, Satan will be "bound" so that he does not tempt or harm.
Nobody. Matthew 24:29-30; 25:31-32; Revelation 19:11-16; 20:1-6, describe these events, already announced centuries ago.
before by the prophets of the Old Testament, and that we call the 'Millennium'.
Once Satan and his followers are thrown into the lake of fire and brimstone, God makes a new creation. It is the beginning.
from the eternal glory of God with His creature, man with his God (Revelation 21:1-8). It is the
fulfillment of God's eternal plan, of His will of blessing over humanity.
In Revelation 21:9-22:5 we find a description of the perfection, beauty, and glory of the dwelling of the
redeemed with God. It is a sublime language, trying to describe the indescribable. And it employs for that the most
beautiful that man knows of material existence, but knowing that reality will be infinitely more
glorious. Having descended from heaven at the beginning of the millennium, it will extend for eternity alongside the
new heavens and new earth, as a permanent dwelling place for the people of God.
Enjoy, beloved brother, the Word of God without further explanations. May the Holy Spirit fill your heart with
gratitude, hope, and joy, and lift your spirit in worship to God for His love and greatness. For all this is
yours through His Son, the Lord Jesus Christ.
Read now Revelation 22:6-21.
What does Juan, the writer, ask for at the end of verse 20?
Can you, with all your heart, say the same prayer as Juan? If so, write it in your own handwriting.
May this be your longing, hope, and prayer as you proceed in Christian discipleship. There will be trials and
potholes on the road, but never take your eyes off the glorious goal that God has placed before you. God you
bless you.
Behold, I tell you a mystery: Not all of us will sleep; but we will all be transformed, in a moment, in a
in the blink of an eye, at the final trumpet; for the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised
incorruptible, and we shall be transformed.
1 Corinthians 15:51-52
... I am the Alpha and the Omega, the beginning and the end. To the one who is thirsty, I will give freely from the spring of ...
water of life.
The one who overcomes will inherit all things, and I will be his God, and he will be my son.
Revelation 21:6-7