TELECOMMUNICATION INFRASTRUCTURES AND BUILDINGS

Mixed Building

(Housing and Commerce)

5 FLOORS

DESCRIPTIVE AND JUSTIFICATIVE MEMO

 INDEX

1. Identification of the designer ___________ ____________________________ 3

2. Identification of the building _________________________________________ 3
3. Project Objective _________ _________________________________ 3
4. General Description _______________________________________________ 3
5. Generalities_________________________________________________ 3
6. Rules and regulations _________________________________________ 4
7. Environmental Classification – MICE Concept __________________________ 4
8. Characterization of Cabling Systems__________________________ 4
8.1 Copper Pairs ___________ ___________________________________ 4
8.2 Coaxial Cables _______________________________________________ 4
8.3 Optical Fiber Cables __________________________________________ 4
9. Installation Design _________________________________________ 5
10. Distances to observe from the other facilities _______________________ 5
11. Individual piping network ______________________________________ 5
11.1 Individual Telecommunications Cabinet (ATI) _______________________ 6
11.1.1 ATI–Copper Pair ___________________________________________ 8
11.1.1 ATI–Cabo Coaxial ___________________________________________ 8
11.1.3 ATI–Fiber Optics ____________________________________________ 8
11.2 TELECOMMUNICATIONS CABINET OF THE BUILDING (ATE) ____________ 8
12. Copper Pair Cable Network _________________________________ 9
13. Coaxial Cable Network _________________________________________ 9
13.1 Calculation of coaxial cable signal levels_________________________ 9
14. Fiber Optic Network ____________________________________________ 9
15. Privileged Access Zone - ZAP _________________________________ 9
16. ITED Borders________________________________________________ 10
17. Materials, devices and equipment _____________________________ 10
18. Associated Electrical Installation ____________________________________ 10
19. Lands _______________________________________________________ 10
20. Quality and type of materials to be used: ____________________________ 11
21. Final verification of the installation_____________________________________ 11
22. Final considerations____________________________________________ 11
1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE DESIGNER

João Morim
Address: Alfredo Marcelino Street, Vale Pequeno - Pontinha.
ANACOM:12345678

2. IDENTIFICATION OF THE BUILDING

Building intended for residential and commercial use, consisting of 5 floors in

horizontal property, the ground floor will consist of two establishments
commercial and the floors 1 to 4 for 2 housing units, totaling 8 housing units and 2
commercial establishments. .
The mentioned building is located at Rua Alfredo Marcelino, Vale Pequeno -
Little Bridge.

3. PROJECT OBJECTIVE (PURPOSE)

The present Descriptive Memory refers to the licensing project of the infra-
telecommunication structures that will be provided for the building to be constructed by the entity
CINEL, located at Rua Alfredo Marcelino, Vale Pequeno - Pontinha.
With the development of this project, it is intended to fulfill the
Prescriptions and Technical Instructions ITED 2nd edition, granting this space good
operating conditions and adaptability regarding telecommunications
in general.

4. GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The building will consist of the ground floor to the 4th floor as can be seen.
in the drawn pieces.
Attached is a topographic map showing the precise location of this.
building.

5. GENERALITIES
In addition to this Descriptive Memory, this project consists of
following documents:

Term of Responsibility;
Technical Data Sheets;
Topographic Plan;
Floor plans with the location of terminal equipment;
Scheme of the piping network and copper pair network;
Diagram of the piping network and coaxial network;
Scheme of the piping network and fiber optic network;
Electrical schematic and grounds.
6. RULES AND REGULATIONS
The rules and regulations to be applied in the execution of the installation are those that
are in effect, namely:
Decree-Law No. 123/2009, of May 21, with the wording provided by the Decree-Law
No. 258/2009, of September 25;
Prescriptions e Specifications Techniques of Infrastructure of
Telecommunications in Buildings–ITED Manual–ANACOM, 2nd Edition of 26
November 2009;
EN50098-1–Client infrastructures–basic RDIS access;
EN50098-2–Client infrastructures–primary RDIS access and interface
speech;
EN50173–Information technology–Generic cabling systems;
EN50174–Information technology–Installation of Cabling;
EN50310–Ground systems in buildings with information technology;
EN50346 - Information technology - testing of installed cabling;
RTIEBT - Technical Rules for Low Voltage Electrical Installations.

Technical and quality specifications were also taken into account.

equipment and materials approved by ICP-ANACOM.

7. ENVIRONMENTAL CLASSIFICATION - MICE CONCEPT

The MICE concept establishes a systematic process for the description of the
environmental conditions, based on three levels of requirement: Level 1 (LOW), Level 2
(MEDIUM) and Level 3 (HIGH).
The parameters that characterize the level of environmental requirement (EN50173-1)
are:
-M–MechanicalProperties.
-I–Properties related to the entrance or penetration of solid bodies or
liquids.
-C–Climatic Properties and behavior towards chemical agents.
-E-Electromagnetic Properties.

As prescribed in the ITED Manual, it is defined in the drawn pieces the

MICE classification of all divisions in the building where sockets are planned
of telecommunications.

8. CHARACTERIZATION OF CABLING SYSTEMS

8.1 Copper Pairs

Only Category 6 and 7 materials, or higher, will be allowed in ITED.
complying with applicable European Standardization.

8.2 Coaxial Cables

It is considered that the coaxial cables to be used in ITED should be, in
minimum, of category TCD-C-H.
8.3 Fiber Optic Cables
The multimode Categories and the Connection Class will not be allowed in ITED.
the minimum is the OF-300. The optical fiber cables must comply with the requirements of the standard
EN 60794-1-1.

9. CONCEPTION OF THE INSTALLATION

The telecommunications infrastructure will consist of:

- Individual piping networks and their respective boxes;
Coaxial cable networks, copper pair networks, and fiber optic networks;
Terra;
Electrical infrastructures

10. DISTANCES TO BE OBSERVED TO THE REMAINING INSTALLATIONS

The route of the conduits (pipes and channels) must be carried out in such a way as to
guarantee the following minimum distances (mm) in relation to metal pipelines:
50mm at the intersection points;
200mm in the parallel routes.

The path of the conduits (pipes and ducts) as well as the cable routes,
it must be done in a way that ensures the distances in the separation between the cabling
of telecommunications and the insulated cables and conductors of electric energy; as per
indicated in the following table.

Without Divisor,
No Tube Divisor of Divisor
Type of Cables or Divisor
Metallic Aluminum Metallic
Non-Metallic
No
Armored
200 200 100 50
TEL - No
Armored
No
Armored
50 50 20 5
TEL -
Armored
Armored
TEL - No 30 30 10 2
Armored
Armored
TEL - 0 0 0 0
Armored

The passage of telecommunications and power cables is prohibited in

same tubes.
In the case of using gutters, these must have dividers, and one of the
Compartments must be exclusive for power cables.
 It is accepted that in the connecting sections to the TT, if the distance is less than 35m,
there is no need for separation between the electrical cables and those of
telecommunications.
If the referenced distance is greater than 35m, only the last 15m, closer.
in TT, they admit the non-maintenance of the distances referred to in the table. It remains, in
meanwhile, the prohibition of sharing the same tube or the same trough compartment.

11. INDIVIDUAL PIPE NETWORK

Cables are typically housed in piping, allowing for their respective
protection through accommodation in tubes, trays or cable paths.
Technological evolution frequently hinders its existence.
cabling throughout the entire useful life of a building, so the piping must
allow easy removal of the installed cables and the subsequent installation of new ones.
The type of installation site should be taken into consideration, adapting accordingly.
conveniently to the piping to the MICE environment considered.
In ITED, the use of plastic materials is only allowed in the Networks of
pipes as long as free of Halogen. Excluded are the pipes in installations
embedded (for example, formwork and coffering) where the use of PVC is permitted.
Pipes with a nominal diameter of less than 20mm are not allowed in the
ITED.
The building's piping network consists of a set of pipes and boxes.
interconnected with each other, aimed at ensuring:
Cable passage;
Accommodation of connection and terminal distribution devices;
Physical protection of the cable network;
Allow for future expansion of the cable network with ease.

The internal piping network to be installed will be made of Isogris-F pipe.

embedded installation in walls, ceilings, or floors, with the minimum diameter and
traced indicated in the designed parts. The diameters indicated in the parts
drawings correspond to exterior/commercial dimensions.
The path of the piping should be as straight as possible, placed in the
horizontal or vertical, and in such a way that your path is easily identifiable after the
placement of the plaster.
The maximum number of bends in the pipes, between boxes, is two. Therefore, if
Where more than two curves are necessary, junction boxes will be placed.
which must respect the minimum useful dimensions (in mm) presented in the table
next. This same table also presents the minimum dimensions (in
to the audio equipment cases.

It is recommended to use enclosures with a depth of

63mm, allowing for easier maneuvering of the cables.
The junction boxes must be provided with a lid.
The equipment boxes must be prepared to receive the tube of
nominal diameter 20mm, and have at least two entries for 25mm tube.
It is also recommended to have entries in 32mm.
 The entry of the tubes into the boxes must end without sharp edges, using
for this, bushings, connectors, stoppers or molded tube of the same type of tube
used, placed in such a way that there is a distance of 1cm between the tube and each
side wall of the box.
In all tubes where cables are not inserted, a gap must be left.
galvanized iron wire guides with a diameter of 1.0mm, or with a tension of
breakage of 50kg when made of another material, leaving one end with 30cm each.
end of the tube.
The speaker boxes should be installed at a recommended height.
from 30cm of the floor.
All boxes will be marked with the letter 'T', or alternatively with the
the word "Telecommunications", indelibly marked on the outer side of the lid or
door.

11.1 Individual Telecommunications Cabinet (ATI) / Rack

The Individual Telecommunications Cabinet (ATI) is part of the individual network of
pipings, usually consisting of one or two boxes and by the
equipment (assets and liabilities), for interconnection between the collective network and the network
individual of cables. Preferably, the ATI will consist of a rack cabinet.
The ATI interconnects the cables coming from the ATE to the remaining individual network.
interior of the fraction, being the element of centralization and flexibilization of the whole
telecommunications structure. Thus, it must be prepared to receive from abroad.
the available communication technologies supported over copper pairs, cable
coaxial and optical fiber. In addition to creating physical transmission conditions and
flexibility, should allow them to be complemented with equipment that enables the
encoding/decoding and management of signaling support for services, distributing-
the by different areas.
It therefore becomes necessary to introduce into the ATI the capacity to accommodate.
active equipment, that interfaces with access networks and management
internal services.
The ATI will consist of one or more boxes, a rack or cabinet, where
the reception equipment of the three technologies coming from will be housed
collective network, as well as the devices that allow for the distribution of signals through
The technologies to support are: Copper pair; Coaxial cable and Optical fiber.
The ATI must have enough space to accommodate the equipment inside it.
support asset for the mentioned technologies. This space may be an integral part of
the body of the ATI, or it may be independent. If it is independent, it should be
anticipate the existence of the second support box for placing the equipment
assets, interconnected with the first. This box is preferably placed in the area
lateral or in the upper zone of the ATI, with a configuration similar to this, in order to
minimize any negative visual impact.
The ATI should have conditions to store the equipment that will be
necessary, through shelves or other appropriate solutions, that
facilitate the handling of the equipment, and adapt to the space conditions
normally available within the autonomous fractions.
The ATI should be easily accessible, with a recommended height of
placement not less than 1.5m from its base in relation to the floor. It must
be supplied with a door with a universal lock or with a triangular lock.
Given the existence of active equipment with heat dissipation, it should be
ensured the adequate ventilation of the ATI. The creation of cooling conditions
from this space, by convection, is mandatory.
 The ATI contains 3 distributors, known as Customer Distributors (RC).
There will thus be 3 RCs: RC-PC (copper pair), RC-CC (coaxial cable), and RC-FO (fiber)
optics).
There are three tubes with a minimum diameter of 40mm, if possible in the vertical position.
of the own ATI and finished in a CATI box with the dimensions of the ATI. This box will
allow installing active client equipment that cannot be inside the
ATI, namely a WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network).
The ATI must have a ground bus with a minimum capacity for 5
ground connections. A Schuko type power outlet should still be installed,
230 V AC, expected to have a nominal current intensity of 16A, equipped with
ground terminal. The power supply circuit for this socket comes from the Panel
General Electric, corresponding to an embedded single-phase circuit, consisting of
H07V-U type conductors 3G2.5mm2, in Isogris 25 tube and protected by a circuit breaker
differential with 16A / 30mA gauge.
Between the ATI and the electrical panel, a tube of the Isogris type will be established, with
25mm in diameter, for the passage of the protective earth conductor.
The ATI must have openings in the door to allow for ventilation.
convection, especially when it incorporates active components.

11.1.1 ATI–Copper Pair

The RC-PC consists of two connection panels: the primary, where it ends
cable (4p/UTP/Cat.6) that comes from upstream and the secondary, where the cables end
coming from the telecommunications (TT) sockets in copper pairs, from the customer.
The RC-PC must enable the distribution of the fixed telephone service of, by the
fewer, two operators for all the TTs and, still, the establishment of a network
local based on active equipment (modem, DSL, Router, Hub/Switch).

11.1.1 ATI–Cabo Coaxial

The RC-CC is built based on coaxial splitters, one for CATV and
outro for MATV/SMATV.
The RC-CC should enable the distribution of CATV signals and
MATV/SMATV for all TT and, additionally, the establishment of a local network with
based on active equipment (modem, DSL, Router, Hub/Switch).

11.1.3 ATI–Optical Fiber

The primary of the RC-FO will consist of two adapters that terminate the
two fibers, coming from the RG-FO, one of them designated as Operator Input 1 and the
another designated as Operator Input 2.
The secondary will consist of at least 4 adapters. Two of these
adapters will finish the two cords that connect to the two optical sockets
(located in ZAP).
The RC-FO must enable two communication channels between the secondary of
RC-CC and the 2 FO sockets from ZAP and the establishment of a local network with
based on active equipment (ONT, Router, Hub/Switch).
11.2 TELECOMMUNICATIONS CABINET OF THE BUILDING (ATE)

Restricted access device where the distributors are housed.

general (RG), which allow the interconnection between building networks and
electronic communications companies, or those arising from infrastructures of
Telecommunications in subdivisions, urban developments, and building complexes.
The single cabinet will be used for housing the general delivery personnel.
copper, coaxial and fiber optic with minimum dimensions of 800x900x200mm
(Height x Width x Depth).
TheATE Inf. must contain general distributors of copper pairs, coaxial cables (CATV)
[Link]-CCofMATV/SMATV

12. COPPER TWISTED PAIR CABLE NETWORK

In the individual copper pair network, cables and
components adapted to Category 6, at least, in order to ensure Class E of
connection between the secondary of the RC-PC and the TT.
The distribution from the secondary of the RC-PC follows a topology in
star.

13. COAXIAL CABLE NETWORK

If there is no existing construction in the area where this building is to be erected up to this date
any CATV infrastructure will have to opt for the SMATV network, not provided for
in this project.
The distribution network must ensure TV (DTT)/FM Radio signal, a network of
CATV for cable TV.
The MATV amplification will be done through a mast amplifier with the
respective feeder installed in the upper ATE, referenced in the drawing in
annex.
All the planned equipment will be from the Televés brand.

The individual coaxial cable network starts at the RC-CC secondary of the ATI.
being the star distribution up to the customer outlets. The individual network will be
shared by CATV and MATV systems.
The attenuations of the cabling between the RG-CC secondary and will be calculated.
as the autonomous fraction, for the test frequencies mentioned in point 14.2.1
e 14.2.2 of the Testing. The project must be executed in such a way that the attenuations
in this wiring do not exceed the maximum attenuation mentioned.
For each autonomous fraction, the sockets must be marked according to agreement.
with the following:
- More favored (+F) - permanent connection with lower attenuation;
-Less favored (-F)–permanent connection with greater attenuation.

The sizing of this network took into account ensuring that the level of
output signal at coaxial outlets is situated between 45 dB At 70 dB At the frequency
pilot.
In the diagram of the coaxial cable network present in the drawings, there is
indicated, as prescribed in the ITED Manual, the existing attenuation since the
secondary from RG-CC to the least favorable TT.
13.1 Calculation of coaxial cable signal levels
The calculations for coaxial network signal are present in the drafted parts and
attached spreadsheets.

14. FIBER OPTIC NETWORK

The optical fiber network project of the building defines the connection from the ATI to 2.
optical sockets from ZAP, mandatory, as well as the calculations and final values of
power budget for all outlets to be installed.
For this purpose, the installation of two OF300 OS1 Patch Cords will be used.
9/125µm SC/APC-SC/APC.

15. PRIVILEGED ACCESS ZONE - PAZ

Beyond the unquestionable utility of creating a place like 'Zone of
"Privileged Access", this is an obligation defined in the current ITED Manual. Thus,
the installation of a ZAP was considered, with the location of the residence being chosen
where more telecommunications equipment could be concentrated - room of
to be.
Thus, two cables from each will arrive at this point, coming from the ATI.
of the three technologies, with the following characteristics:
The two copper pair cables end in two RJ45 sockets;
The two coaxial cables end in two coaxial sockets;
The cable of two optical fibers ends in two fiber sockets.
optics;
The integration of these sockets should be prioritized in the same
mirror.

Note: If the installer considers it advantageous and economically/technically favorable,

you may choose to install mixed or hybrid cables, of the same or different types
technologies; this type of cable is also known as Siamese cable, if it contains
different technologies, or cableTwin, if the cables belong to the same technology.

16. ITED BORDERS

Only the entry of cables into the building through underground means is permitted, ceasing to
There are no air entries. Thus, the PAT is only used for cable passage.
coming from the top of the building, access to the antennas that may, or will,
to exist.
The use of the PAT for the passage of direct cables, from the networks is prohibited.
public telecommunications.
The building's piping network must end in a Inspection Box.
(CVM), to install (CVR1b), or existing, at the entrance of the building.
The referred CV must be properly sized to accommodate the
piping originating from the building, anticipating the connection to public networks of
telecommunications.
In the case of the building being located in an area where the distribution
the public electronic communications networks are predominantly aerial,
an interconnection should be planned in the project, from the CV to the likely location of
transition from overhead network to underground, through three Ø50 tubes.
17. MATERIALS, DEVICES AND EQUIPMENT
The sockets used are:
TV, Radio and Data sockets of the type approved by ANACOM;
RJ45 sockets of the type approved by ANACOM;
Fiber Optic sockets of the type approved by ANACOM.

18. ASSOCIATED ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION

The ATI must provide a 230V AC power outlet with ground for
to meet the needs of electrical power. The ATI is connected to the panel
electricity from the autonomous fraction, where the necessary circuit breaker will be implemented
differential associated with this circuit.
The ATE must provide at least 4 power outlets of 230V AC, in the
top column box with the same number of outlets and being protected by a circuit breaker
and a differential of 30mA.

19. TERRACES
The land of protection is intended to prevent potentially dangerous drainage.
dangerous currents. There is no fixed voltage value defined. The device of
automatic cut protection, sensitive to residual differential currents (circuit breaker
differential), should be adapted to the existing ground resistance value,
in such a way that on the accessible metal parts of the ITED equipment and materials,
it cannot cause a contact tension higher than the maximum value regulated in
RSIUEE. The sizing and installation of the mentioned will be part of the installation.
electricity of the building.
The General Land Barrage of the ITED (BGT) is defined as a surface
in conductive material, usually in copper, located in the ATI, where all the connections are made
ground protection circuits of this infrastructure.
The ITED BGT must be connected to the building's general ground bus.
which in turn is connected to the ground electrode. Thus, the existence of
a single earth electrode in the building, designed and installed by those responsible for it.
electrical part.
The section of the grounding conductors to be connected between the ATI and the terminal blocks.
The mechanical column boxes of the building will have a minimum section of 2.5 mm² and will be
of type H07V-U 1G2.5mm² with green/red insulation inserted in Isogris 25 tube
Between column boxes it will be 6 mm2, from the building's BGT connection to the terminal.
removable from telecommunications lands will be 25mm2. The most omissions are due to
consult the drawings.
20. QUALITY AND TYPE OF MATERIALS TO BE USED:
All materials to be used will be of first quality, and must be before their
assembly must be approved by ANACOM.
The following materials will be used:
Isogris-F type tubes and their respective accessories;
Technical PVC ducts with a channel of 105x50 mm;
Deep equipment boxes made of thermoplastic type (53x53x63);
Thermoplastic boxes (160x80x55 mm) with lid;
RG-PC boxes will be of the metallic type with a metallic bottom or of
plastic
Sockets with 8 unshielded contacts of approved type by
ANACOM.
Connection and branching devices (RJ45 cat.6 modules) of the type
approved by ANACOM from manufacture KRONE or equivalent;
UTP cables (Cat. 6).

21. FINAL INSTALLATION CHECK

After the completion of the work, the project technician must be notified by the owner of the
work so that I can verify the installation execution accordingly
with the project and request a functionality report from the installer, containing the
signal level values at all terminal points (outlets), outputs of the splitter
and the attenuator is at the entrance of the installation, according to what is installed and copies of
catalogs of all the components used. The design technician must then
register in the work book the above-mentioned verifications.

22. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

The materials to be used must strictly comply with the characteristics.
defined in this project. The eventually omitted cannot have qualities.
lower than those specified in the current legislation and standards. They will also be,
observed the principles of art and aesthetics in the execution of all work to which
it refers to the present project.
It is possible to substitute the proposed materials with others, as long as they do not...
decrease the connection class and/or quality of the installation, and that it is from
knowledge of the designer and project owner.

23. MATERIALS MAP TO BE USED

In attached file

Note: It is therefore possible to replace the proposed materials with others, provided that
guarantee equivalent characteristics that are accepted by the owner of the work.

28/03/2012
The Responsible Technician

(Project Designer's Name)

Registered with ANACOM under number 12345678