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Geometry Worksheet with Solutions

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views3 pages

Geometry Worksheet with Solutions

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© All Rights Reserved
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Geometry Worksheet — Student &

Teacher Versions
Student Worksheet — 20 Problems
Instructions: Show all work. Use π ≈ 3.1416 when a numerical value for π is needed.

1. A square garden has a side length of 15 m. What is its perimeter?

2. A rectangular floor is 12 m long and 8 m wide. How many square meters of tiles are
needed to cover it?

3. A square picture frame has an area of 144 cm². What is the length of one side?

4. A rectangle has a perimeter of 50 cm. If its length is 15 cm, what is its width?

5. A triangular lot has a base of 24 m and a height of 18 m. What is its area?

6. The sides of a triangle are 10 cm, 12 cm, and 14 cm. What is its perimeter?

7. A right triangle has legs measuring 9 cm and 12 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

8. A circular pond has a radius of 7 m. What is its circumference?

9. A round clock face has a diameter of 30 cm. What is its area?

10. A circular track has a radius of 50 m. How far does a runner travel if he makes 3 full laps
around it?

11. A trapezoid has bases of 20 m and 12 m, and a height of 10 m. What is its area?

12. A trapezoid has sides measuring 15 cm, 10 cm, 8 cm, and 12 cm. What is its perimeter?

13. A rectangular prism has a length of 10 cm, width of 6 cm, and height of 4 cm. What is its
volume?

14. A cube has an edge of 5 cm. What is its surface area?

15. A triangular prism has a triangular base with base = 8 cm and height = 6 cm, and prism
length = 12 cm. Find its volume.

16. A cylindrical can has a radius of 4 cm and a height of 10 cm. What is its volume?

17. A cone has a base radius of 7 cm and a height of 24 cm. What is its volume?
18. A cylindrical water tank has a radius of 3 m and a height of 6 m. How many cubic meters
of water can it hold?

19. A spherical ball has a radius of 5 cm. What is its volume?

20. A square pyramid has a base edge of 12 m and a height of 15 m. What is its volume?

Teacher Answer Key — Step-by-step Solutions


Note: Use the following formulas when applicable:
- Square perimeter: P = 4s
- Square area: A = s²
- Rectangle area: A = l × w
- Rectangle perimeter: P = 2(l + w)
- Triangle area: A = (1/2) × base × height
- Triangle perimeter: sum of sides
- Right triangle (Pythagoras): c = √(a² + b²)
- Circle circumference: C = 2πr
- Circle area: A = πr²
- Trapezoid area: A = (1/2)(b1 + b2)h
- Prism volume: V = base area × length (height of prism)
- Cube surface area: SA = 6a²
- Cylinder volume: V = πr²h
- Cone volume: V = (1/3)πr²h
- Sphere volume: V = (4/3)πr³
- Pyramid volume: V = (1/3) × base area × height

Approximate π ≈ 3.1416 for numerical answers when needed. Round numerical answers to
two decimal places where appropriate.

1. P = 4s = 4 × 15 = 60 m. Answer: 60 m.

2. A = l × w = 12 × 8 = 96 m². Answer: 96 m².

3. s = √144 = 12 cm. Answer: 12 cm.

4. 2(L+W)=50 → W=10 cm. Answer: 10 cm.

5. A = 1/2 × 24 × 18 = 216 m². Answer: 216 m².

6. Perimeter = 10+12+14=36 cm. Answer: 36 cm.

7. Hypotenuse = √(9²+12²)=15 cm. Answer: 15 cm.

8. C = 2πr=14π≈43.98 m. Answer: 43.98 m.


9. A=πr²=π×15²=225π≈706.86 cm². Answer: 706.86 cm².

10. One lap=100π≈314.16 m. Three laps=300π≈942.48 m. Answer: 942.48 m.

11. A = 1/2(20+12)×10=160 m². Answer: 160 m².

12. Perimeter=15+10+8+12=45 cm. Answer: 45 cm.

13. V=10×6×4=240 cm³. Answer: 240 cm³.

14. SA=6×5²=150 cm². Answer: 150 cm².

15. Base area=1/2×8×6=24 cm². Volume=24×12=288 cm³. Answer: 288 cm³.

16. V=π×4²×10=160π≈502.65 cm³. Answer: 502.65 cm³.

17. V=1/3π×7²×24=392π≈1231.50 cm³. Answer: 1231.50 cm³.

18. V=π×3²×6=54π≈169.65 m³. Answer: 169.65 m³.

19. V=4/3π×5³=523.60 cm³. Answer: 523.60 cm³.

20. Base=12²=144 m². V=1/3×144×15=720 m³. Answer: 720 m³.

Common questions

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For a sphere with radius r, the volume is V = (4/3)πr³. For a cylinder with equivalent radius and a height also equal to the diameter of the sphere, its volume is V = πr²h. With r = 5 cm, the sphere volume is (4/3) x 3.1416 x 5³ ≈ 523.60 cm³ . A cylinder with height 10 cm (2r) has a volume V = 3.1416 x 5² x 10 = 785.40 cm³, showing that with identical radius and height, a cylinder encloses more volume than a sphere with the same radius .

The circumference of a circle is calculated with C = 2πr. For a radius of 7 m, the circumference is 2 x 3.1416 x 7 ≈ 43.98 m .

The area of a circle is found using A = πr², where r is the radius. With a diameter of 30 cm, the radius is 15 cm. Thus, the area is 3.1416 x 15² ≈ 706.86 cm² .

Volume of a cone is calculated with V = (1/3)πr²h. With a radius of 7 cm and a height of 24 cm, the volume is (1/3) x 3.1416 x 7² x 24 ≈ 1231.50 cm³ .

The side length of a square can be found by taking the square root of its area, as s = √A. If the area is 144 cm², the side length would be √144 = 12 cm .

The area of a rectangle is calculated by multiplying its length by its width, A = l × w. Here, the area would be 12 m x 8 m = 96 m², indicating 96 square meters of tiles are needed .

The perimeter of a square is calculated by multiplying the side length by 4, as the formula is P = 4s. Therefore, if the side length is 15 m, the perimeter would be 4 x 15 = 60 m .

The total distance traveled on a circular path is the product of the track's circumference and the number of laps. If the radius is 50 m, the circumference is 2 x 3.1416 x 50 ≈ 314.16 m per lap. Thus, 3 laps are 3 x 314.16 m ≈ 942.48 m .

The hypotenuse of a right triangle can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem, c = √(a² + b²). For legs of 9 cm and 12 cm, the hypotenuse is √(9² + 12²) = √(81 + 144) = √225 = 15 cm .

The area of a triangle is calculated using the formula A = 1/2 × base × height. For a base of 24 m and a height of 18 m, the area is 1/2 × 24 × 18 = 216 m² .

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