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Factors Increasing Reaction Rate Explained

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views1 page

Factors Increasing Reaction Rate Explained

Uploaded by

rhj802
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

How does an increase in temperature increase reaction rate?

- In collision theory, reactant particles must collide with sufficient energy


to break the bonds of reactant molecules.
- Increasing temperature means more molecules will have at least the
activation energy.
- Therefore more collisions and a higher proportion of successful
collisions.

How does an increase in concentration?

- Increase in concentration increase the number of reactant


molecules and thus collisions between particles.
o Proportion of successful collisions remains the same.
- Therefore due to more collisions, faster reaction rate.

How does an increase in surface area?

- Increase number of collisions between particles


o Proportion of successful collisions unchanged
- More collisions, faster rate.

Catalysts:

- Provide alternate reaction mechanism that has a lower activation


energy.
- If activation energy is lower, more molecules will have at least the
activation energy, so a higher proportion of successful collisions and
increased reaction rate.

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