APPLIED MATHEMATICS-I
UNIT-2
BASIC CALCULUS
CURVATURE & EVOLUTES
[Link] the radius of curvature of the curve at any point(x,y) on the curve xy= c2
2.. Find the radius of curvature of the curve at any point(3a/2,3a/2) on the curve x3+y3=3axy
3. Find the radius of curvature of the curve at any point (-2a, -2a) on the curve x2y=a(x2+y2)
4. Find the radius of curvature of the curve at any pont at any point(x,y) on the curve y2=4ax
5. Find the radius of curvature of the curve on the curve
x=a( +sin),y=a(1-cos) at =/2
6. Find the radius of curvature of the curve at any point on the curve
x= a(cost+tsint), y= a(sint-tcost)
7. Find the radius of curvature of the curve at any point on the curve r= a(1-cos).
8. If r= a(1+cos). Then prove that 2 /r = constant.
9. Find the coordinates of the centre of curvature at(1,1) on the curve x3+y3=2.
10. Find the coordinates of the centre of curvature at(a/4,a/4) on the curve √x +√y =√a
11. Find the coordinates of the centre r of curvature at(x,y) on the curve y 2=[Link] that
it’s Evolute is 27ay2=49x-2a)3 .
2 2
x y
12..find the Evolute of hyperbola 2 - 2 = 1.
a b
BETA AND GAMMA FUNCTIONS
[Link] the following functions in terms of beta function
1
x
a)∫
0 √ 1−x 2
3
dx
b)∫
0 √ 9−x 2
1
dx
c) ∫
0 √ 1−x 5
1 2
x dx
d)∫
0 √ 1−x 5
∞
∫ e−x dx =√ π /2
2
[Link] that
0
14. Find the following
(a) Γ (11/2) (b) Γ (−1/2) (c) Γ (−7/2)
15. Evaluate the following
1
(a)∫ x (1− x) dx
5 3
(b) ∫ x (8−x 3)1 /3 dx
0
(c ) ∫ x 5 /2 (1− x2 )3/ 2 dx
0
[Link]
∞
(a)∫ x e
6 −2 x
dx
0
(b)∫ x
3 /2 −4 x
e dx
0
4
∞x 5
(1+ x )
(c ) ∫ ¿¿
¿
0
8
∞x
( 1−x 6 )
(d) ∫ ¿¿
¿
0
17. Evaluate
π /2
(a) ∫ sin 2 cos 4 d
0
π /2
(b) ∫ sin7 / 2 cos 3/ 2 d
0
π /2
( c) ∫ sin 6 cos 7 d
0
[Link] the Rolle’s theorem for the following.
(a) f(x)= (x+2) 3 (x-3) 4 in [-2,3]
(b) f(x)= 2x3+x2-4x+2 in [-√2, -√2,]
(c) f(x)= 2x3+x2-4x-2 in [-√3, -√3,]
1
(d) f(x)= 2 in[-1,1]
x
sinx
(e) f(x)= x in [0,]
e
19. verify the Lagrange’s Mean Value theorem for the following.
(a) f(x)= x3-x2-5x+3 in [0, 4]
(b) f(x)= cosx in [0,/2]
(c) f(x)= x2 in [1,5]
(d) f(x)= ex in [0,1]
(e) f(x)= x3-3x+2 in [-2,3]
[Link] the following.
1−cosx
(a) lim 2
x →0 x
sinx
(b) lim
x →0 x
x
e
(c) lim 2
x →0 x
1−cosx−xsinx−1
(d) lim 3
x →0 x
ln (1+ x)
(e) lim
x →0 x