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Defogger System Diagnosis Guide

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views43 pages

Defogger System Diagnosis Guide

Uploaded by

PDF Junkie
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

DRIVER CONTROLS

DEF
A

B
SECTION
DEFOGGER C

E
CONTENTS
PRECAUTION ............................................... 3 WIRING DIAGRAM ...................................... 16 F

PRECAUTIONS ................................................... 3 REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER .......................... 16


Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System Wiring Diagram ........................................................16 G
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ................................................................... 3 BASIC INSPECTION ................................... 24
Handling for Adhesive and Primer ............................ 3
Precaution for Work .................................................. 3
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW ........ 24 H
Work Flow ................................................................24
PREPARATION ............................................ 5
OPERATION INSPECTION .............................. 25
Work Procedure .......................................................25 I
PREPARATION ................................................... 5
Special Service Tool ................................................. 5
DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS ......................... 26
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .............................. 6 J
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH ........... 26
COMPONENT PARTS ........................................ 6 Description ...............................................................26
Component Parts Location ........................................ 6 Component Function Check ....................................26
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................26 K
Component Description ............................................. 6

SYSTEM .............................................................. 8 REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER RELAY ............. 28


System Diagram ........................................................ 8 Description ...............................................................28 DEF
System Description ................................................... 8 Component Function Check ....................................28
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................28
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM) ............................. 9
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER POWER SUP- M
COMMON ITEM ........................................................... 9 PLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT .......................... 29
COMMON ITEM : CONSULT Function (BCM - Description ...............................................................29
COMMON ITEM) ....................................................... 9 Component Function Check ....................................29 N
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................29
REAR DEFOGGER ..................................................... 9
Component Inspection .............................................30
REAR DEFOGGER : CONSULT Function (BCM -
REAR DEFOGGER) ............................................... 10 O
DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER ........................... 31
Description ...............................................................31
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R) .....................11
Component Function Check ....................................31
Diagnosis Description ............................................. 11 P
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................31
CONSULT Function (IPDM E/R) ............................. 13
DRIVER SIDE DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER ... 33
ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION .............. 15 Description ...............................................................33
BCM, IPDM E/R ..................................................15 Component Function Check ....................................33
List of ECU Reference ............................................ 15 Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................33

Revision: March 2012 DEF-1 2012 NV


PASSENGER SIDE DOOR MIRROR DEFOG- BOTH DOORS MIRROR DEFOGGER DON’T
GER .................................................................... 34 OPERATE BUT REAR WINDOW DEFOG-
Description .............................................................. 34 GER OPERATES ............................................... 38
Component Function Check ................................... 34 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................... 38
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................. 34
DRIVER SIDE DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................. 35 DOES NOT OPERATE. ..................................... 39
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................... 39
DEFOGGER SYSTEM SYMPTOMS ................. 35
Symptom Table ...................................................... 35 PASSENGER SIDE DOOR MIRROR DEFOG-
GER DOES NOT OPERATE. ............................ 40
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER AND DOOR Diagnosis Procedure ............................................... 40
MIRROR DEFOGGER DO NOT OPERATE. ..... 36
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................. 36 REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH DOES
NOT LIGHT, BUT REAR WINDOW DEFOG-
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER DOES NOT
GER OPERATES ............................................... 41
OPERATE BUT BOTH OF DOOR MIRROR Diagnosis Procedure ............................................... 41
DEFOGGER OPERATE. ................................... 37
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................. 37 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .............. 42
FILAMENT ......................................................... 42
Inspection and Repair ............................................. 42

Revision: March 2012 DEF-2 2012 NV


PRECAUTIONS
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTION A
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT B
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000006738322

The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along C
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted. D
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING: E
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
F
• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this G
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS H
WARNING:
• When working near the Air bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Air bag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a I
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the ignition OFF, disconnect the J
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Handling for Adhesive and Primer INFOID:0000000006738324

K
• Do not use an adhesive which is past its usable date. Shelf life of this product is limited to six months after
the date of manufacture. Carefully adhere to the expiration or manufacture date printed on the box.
• Keep primers and adhesive in a cool, dry place. Ideally, they should be stored in a refrigerator.
• Open the seal of the primer and adhesive just before application. Discard the remainder. DEF
• Before application, be sure to shake the primer container to stir the contents. If any floating material is found,
do not use it.
• If any primer or adhesive contacts the skin, wipe it off with gasoline or equivalent and wash the skin with M
soap.
• When using primer and adhesive, always observe the precautions in the instruction manual.
Precaution for Work INFOID:0000000007850444 N

• When removing or disassembling each component, be careful not to damage or deform it. If a component
may be subject to interference, be sure to protect it with a shop cloth. O
• When removing (disengaging) components with a screwdriver or similar tool, be sure to wrap the component
with a shop cloth or vinyl tape to protect it.
• Protect the removed parts with a shop cloth and prevent them from being dropped.
• Replace a deformed or damaged clip. P
• If a part is specified as a non-reusable part, always replace it with new one.
• Be sure to tighten bolts and nuts securely to the specified torque.
• After installation is complete, be sure to check that each part works properly.
• Follow the steps below to clean components.
- Water soluble dirt: Dip a soft cloth into lukewarm water, and wring the water out of the cloth to wipe the dirty
area.
Then rub with a soft and dry cloth.

Revision: March 2012 DEF-3 2012 NV


PRECAUTIONS
< PRECAUTION >
- Oily dirt: Dip a soft cloth into lukewarm water with mild detergent (concentration: within 2 to 3%), and wipe
the dirty area.
Then dip a cloth into fresh water, and wring the water out of the cloth to wipe the detergent off. Then rub with
a soft and dry cloth.
• Do not use organic solvent such as thinner, benzene, alcohol, or gasoline.
• For genuine leather seats, use a genuine leather seat cleaner.

Revision: March 2012 DEF-4 2012 NV


PREPARATION
< PREPARATION >
PREPARATION A
PREPARATION
Special Service Tool INFOID:0000000007833459
B
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.

Tool number Description C


(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name
— Removing trim components D
(J-46534)
Trim Tool Set

AWJIA0483ZZ F

DEF

Revision: March 2012 DEF-5 2012 NV


COMPONENT PARTS
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
COMPONENT PARTS
Component Parts Location INFOID:0000000006738282

ALLIA1065ZZ

1. BCM (view with steering wheel and 2. Rear window defogger switch 3. Rear window defogger power con-
combination meter removed) nector, RH
4. Rear window defogger ground connec- 5. Rear window defogger power con- 6. Rear window defogger ground con-
tor, RH nector, LH nector, LH
7. IPDM E/R (rear window defogger relay, 8. Door Mirror LH (RH similar)
heated mirror relay if equipped)

Component Description INFOID:0000000006959269

• Transmits rear window defogger switch operation to IPDM E/R via CAN commu-
BCM nication
• Performs the timer control of rear window defoggers
Controls rear window defogger relay when rear window defogger switch signal is re-
IPDM E/R
ceived via CAN communication, and then operates rear window defoggers
• The rear window defoggers are operated by pressing the rear window defogger
switch ON.
Rear window defogger switch
• The indicator lamp in the rear window defogger switch illuminates when the rear
window defoggers are operating.
Rear window defogger relay Operates the rear window defoggers with the control signal from IPDM E/R
The heating elements heat up when powered by the rear window defogger relay to
Rear window defoggers
defog the rear windows or prevent the rear windows from fogging up.
Operates the door mirror defogger with the control signal from IPDM E/R. Controlled
Heated mirror relay*
simultaneously with the rear window defogger relay.
The heating elements heat up when powered by the heated mirror relay to defog the
Door mirror defogger*
door mirrors or prevent the door mirrors from fogging up.

Revision: March 2012 DEF-6 2012 NV


COMPONENT PARTS
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
*:if equipped
A

DEF

Revision: March 2012 DEF-7 2012 NV


SYSTEM
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
SYSTEM
System Diagram INFOID:0000000006738280

ALLIA1066GB

System Description INFOID:0000000006738281

Operation Description
• When rear window defogger switch is turned ON while ignition switch is ON, the front air control transmits
rear window defogger switch signal to BCM.
• BCM transmits rear window defogger control signal to IPDM E/R via CAN communication.
• IPDM E/R energizes rear window defogger relay and heated mirror relay (if equipped) when rear window
defogger switch signal is received.
• Rear window defoggers and door mirror defoggers (if equipped) are supplied with power and operate when
rear window defogger relay and heated mirror relay (if equipped) turn ON.
• Rear window defogger ON is displayed when rear window defogger button is pressed.
Timer function
• The BCM commands the IPDM E/R to energize the rear window defogger relay and heated mirror relay (if
equipped) for approximately 15 minutes when rear window defogger switch is turned ON while ignition
switch is ON.
• The 15 minute timer is canceled after pressing rear window defogger switch again during timer operation,
otherwise the BCM commands the IPDM E/R to turn the rear window defogger relay and heated mirror relay
(if equipped) OFF upon timer expiration. Turning the ignition OFF also cancels the rear window defogger
and door mirror defogger (if equipped) operation.

Revision: March 2012 DEF-8 2012 NV


DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
A
COMMON ITEM
COMMON ITEM : CONSULT Function (BCM - COMMON ITEM) INFOID:0000000006959258
B
APPLICATION ITEM
CONSULT performs the following functions via CAN communication with BCM.
C
Direct Diagnostic Mode Description
Ecu Identification The BCM part number is displayed.
D
Self Diagnostic Result The BCM self diagnostic results are displayed.
Data Monitor The BCM input/output data is displayed in real time.
Active Test The BCM activates outputs to test components. E
Work support The settings for BCM functions can be changed.
• The vehicle specification can be read and saved.
Configuration
• The vehicle specification can be written when replacing BCM. F
CAN Diag Support Mntr The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication is displayed.

SYSTEM APPLICATION
G
BCM can perform the following functions.

Direct Diagnostic Mode


H

CAN Diag Support Mntr


Self Diagnostic Result
Ecu Identification

System Sub System I

Configuration
Work support
Data Monitor

Active Test
J

Door lock DOOR LOCK × × ×


Rear window defogger REAR DEFOGGER × × K
Warning chime BUZZER × ×
Interior room lamp timer INT LAMP × × ×
DEF
Remote keyless entry system MULTI REMOTE ENT × × ×
Exterior lamp HEAD LAMP × × ×
Wiper and washer WIPER × × M
Turn signal and hazard warning lamps FLASHER × ×
Air conditioner AIR CONDITIONER ×
N
Combination switch COMB SW ×
BCM BCM × × × × ×
Immobilizer IMMU × × O
Interior room lamp battery saver BATTERY SAVER × × ×
Vehicle security system THEFT ALM × × ×
RAP system RETAINED PWR × × P
Signal buffer system SIGNAL BUFFER × ×
Panic alarm system PANIC ALARM ×

REAR DEFOGGER

Revision: March 2012 DEF-9 2012 NV


DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
REAR DEFOGGER : CONSULT Function (BCM - REAR DEFOGGER) INFOID:0000000006959259

DATA MONITOR

Monitor Item [Unit] Description


IGN ON SW [On/Off] Indicates condition of ignition switch ON position.
ACC ON SW [On/Off] Indicates condition of ignition switch ACC position.
REAR DEF SW [On/Off] Indicates condition of rear window defogger switch.

ACTIVE TEST

Test Item Description


REAR DEFOGGER This test is able to check rear window defogger operation [Off/On].

Revision: March 2012 DEF-10 2012 NV


DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)
A
Diagnosis Description INFOID:0000000007272771

AUTO ACTIVE TEST B


Description
In auto active test mode, the IPDM E/R sends a drive signal to the following systems to check their operation.
• Oil pressure low warning indicator C
• Rear window defogger (if equipped)
• Front wipers
• Tail, license and parking lamps D
• Front fog lamps (if equipped)
• Headlamps (Hi, Lo)
• A/C compressor (magnetic clutch)
• Cooling fan E

Operation Procedure
1. Close the hood and front door RH, and lift the wiper arms from the windshield (to prevent windshield dam- F
age due to wiper operation).
NOTE:
When auto active test is performed with hood opened, sprinkle water on windshield beforehand.
G
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON and, within 20 seconds, press the front door switch LH 10 times. Then turn the
ignition switch OFF.
H
4. Turn the ignition switch ON within 10 seconds. After that, the horn sounds once and the auto active test
starts.
5. After a series of the following operations is repeated 3 times, auto active test is completed.
I
NOTE:
When auto active test mode has to be cancelled halfway through test, turn ignition switch OFF.
CAUTION:
• If auto active test mode cannot be actuated, check door switch system. Refer to DLK-46, "Descrip- J
tion".
• Do not start the engine.
Inspection in Auto Active Test Mode K
When auto active test mode is actuated, the following operation sequence is repeated 3 times.

Operation DEF
Inspection Location Operation
sequence
1 Oil pressure low warning indicator Blinks continuously during operation of auto active test
2 Rear window defogger (if equipped) 10 seconds M
3 Front wipers LO for 5 seconds → HI for 5 seconds
4 Tail, license, parking lamps and front fog lamps (if equipped) 10 seconds
N
5 Headlamps LO for 10 seconds → HI on-off for 5 seconds
6 A/C compressor ON ⇔ OFF 5 times
7 Cooling fan 10 seconds O

Revision: March 2012 DEF-11 2012 NV


DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
Concept of auto active test

AWMIA1205GB

• IPDM E/R starts the auto active test with the door switch signals transmitted by BCM via CAN communica-
tion. Therefore, the CAN communication line between IPDM E/R and BCM is considered normal if the auto
active test starts successfully.
• The auto active test facilitates troubleshooting if any systems controlled by IPDM E/R cannot be operated.
Diagnosis chart in auto active test mode

Symptom Inspection contents Possible cause


• IPDM E/R signal input cir-
cuit
• CAN communication signal
YES between ECM and combi-
Perform auto active test. nation meter
Oil pressure low warning indicator does not operate Does the oil pressure low • Oil pressure switch wiring
warning indicator blink? • Oil pressure switch
• CAN communication signal
NO between IPDM E/R, BCM
and combination meter
YES BCM signal input circuit
• Harness or connector be-
tween front air control
• CAN communication signal
Perform auto active test. between BCM and IPDM E/
Rear window defogger (if equipped) does not operate Does the rear window defog- R
ger operate? NO
• Rear window defogger
• Rear window defogger
ground
• IPDM E/R

YES BCM signal input system

Any of the following components do not operate • Lamp or front wiper motor
• Front wipers malfunction
• Tail lamps Perform auto active test. • Lamp or front wiper motor
• License plate lamps Does the applicable system ground circuit
• Parking lamps operate? NO • Harness or connector be-
• Front fog lamps (if equipped) tween IPDM E/R and appli-
• Headlamps (Hi, Lo) cable system
• IPDM E/R

Revision: March 2012 DEF-12 2012 NV


DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
Symptom Inspection contents Possible cause
A
• BCM signal input circuit
• CAN communication signal
between BCM and ECM
YES
• CAN communication signal B
between ECM and IPDM E/
Perform auto active test. R
A/C compressor does not operate Does the A/C compressor op-
erate? • Magnetic clutch malfunction
• Harness or connector be-
C
tween IPDM E/R and mag-
NO
netic clutch
• IPDM E/R (integrated relay D
malfunction)
• ECM signal input circuit
• CAN communication signal
YES E
between ECM and IPDM E/
R

Perform auto active test. • Cooling fan motor malfunc-


Cooling fan does not operate tion F
Does the cooling fan operate?
• Harness or connector be-
NO tween IPDM E/R and cool-
ing fan
• IPDM E/R (integrated relay G
malfunction)

CONSULT Function (IPDM E/R) INFOID:0000000007272772


H

APPLICATION ITEM
CONSULT performs the following functions via CAN communication with IPDM E/R. I

Direct Diagnostic Mode Description


Self Diagnostic Result The IPDM E/R self diagnostic results are displayed. J
Data Monitor The IPDM E/R input/output data is displayed in real time.
Active Test The IPDM E/R activates outputs to test components.
CAN Diag Support Mntr The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication is displayed. K

SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULT


Refer to PCS-17, "DTC Index". DEF
DATA MONITOR

Monitor Item [Unit]


Main
Description
M
Signals
Indicates cooling fan speed signal received from ECM on CAN communication
MOTOR FAN REQ [1/2/3/4] ×
line N
Indicates A/C compressor request signal received from ECM on CAN commu-
AC COMP REQ [On/Off] ×
nication line
Indicates position light request signal received from BCM on CAN communica- O
TAIL&CLR REQ [On/Off] ×
tion line
Indicates low beam request signal received from BCM on CAN communication
HL LO REQ [On/Off] ×
line
P
Indicates high beam request signal received from BCM on CAN communication
HL HI REQ [On/Off] ×
line
Indicates fog lamp request signal received from BCM on CAN communication
FR FOG REQ [On/Off] ×
line
Indicates front wiper request signal received from BCM on CAN communication
FR WIP REQ [Stop/1LOW/Low/Hi] ×
line

Revision: March 2012 DEF-13 2012 NV


DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
Main
Monitor Item [Unit] Description
Signals
WIP AUTO STOP [STOP P/ACT P] × Indicates condition of front wiper auto stop signal
WIP PROT [Off/BLOCK] × Indicates condition of front wiper fail-safe operation
ST RLY REQ [On/Off] Indicates starter request signal received from ECM on CAN communication line
IGN RLY [On/Off] × Indicates condition of ignition relay
Indicates rear defogger request signal received from AV control unit on CAN
RR DEF REQ [On/Off] ×
communication line
OIL P SW [Open/Close] Indicates condition of oil pressure switch
Indicates daytime light request signal received from BCM on CAN communica-
DTRL REQ [On/Off]
tion line
Indicates theft warning horn request signal received from BCM on CAN commu-
THFT HRN REQ [On/Off]
nication line
HORN CHIRP [On/Off] Indicates horn reminder signal received from BCM on CAN communication line

ACTIVE TEST

Test item Description


REAR DEFOGGER This test is able to check rear defogger operation [On/Off].
FRONT WIPER This test is able to check wiper motor operation [Hi/Lo/Off].
MOTOR FAN This test is able to check cooling fan operation [4/3/2/1].
EXTERNAL LAMPS This test is able to check external lamp operation [Hi/Lo/TAIL/Fog/Off].
HORN This test is able to check horn operation [On].

CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR


Refer to LAN-12, "CAN Diagnostic Support Monitor".

Revision: March 2012 DEF-14 2012 NV


BCM, IPDM E/R
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION >
ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION A
BCM, IPDM E/R
List of ECU Reference INFOID:0000000006959260
B

ECU Reference C
BCS-25, "Reference Value"
BCS-35, "Fail-safe"
BCM
BCS-35, "DTC Inspection Priority Chart" D
BCS-35, "DTC Index"
PCS-13, "Physical Values"
E
IPDM E/R PCS-16, "Fail Safe"
PCS-17, "DTC Index"
F

DEF

Revision: March 2012 DEF-15 2012 NV


REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER
< WIRING DIAGRAM >
WIRING DIAGRAM
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000006738315

AALWA0412GB

Revision: March 2012 DEF-16 2012 NV


REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER
< WIRING DIAGRAM >

DEF

ABLIA2996GB

Revision: March 2012 DEF-17 2012 NV


REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER
< WIRING DIAGRAM >

ABLIA2997GB

Revision: March 2012 DEF-18 2012 NV


REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER
< WIRING DIAGRAM >

DEF

ABLIA2998GB

Revision: March 2012 DEF-19 2012 NV


REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER
< WIRING DIAGRAM >

ABLIA2999GB

Revision: March 2012 DEF-20 2012 NV


REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER
< WIRING DIAGRAM >

DEF

ABLIA3000GB

Revision: March 2012 DEF-21 2012 NV


REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER
< WIRING DIAGRAM >

ABLIA3001GB

Revision: March 2012 DEF-22 2012 NV


REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER
< WIRING DIAGRAM >

DEF

ABLIA3002GB

Revision: March 2012 DEF-23 2012 NV


DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW
< BASIC INSPECTION >
BASIC INSPECTION
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW
Work Flow INFOID:0000000006959298

OVERALL SEQUENCE

AWLIA1846GB

Revision: March 2012 DEF-24 2012 NV


OPERATION INSPECTION
< BASIC INSPECTION >
OPERATION INSPECTION
A
Work Procedure INFOID:0000000006738279

DETAILED FLOW B
1. INTERVIEW CUSTOMER
Interview the customer to obtain as much information as possible about the conditions and environment under C
which the malfunction occurred.

>> GO TO 2 D
2. CHECK FOR DTC
Perform self-diagnosis with CONSULT.
E
Is any DTC detected?
YES-1 >> BCM: Refer to BCS-35, "DTC Index".
YES-2 >> IPDM E/R: Refer to PCS-17, "DTC Index".
NO >> GO TO 3 F
3. REPRODUCE THE MALFUNCTION INFORMATION
Check the malfunction on the vehicle that the customer describes. G
Inspect the relation of the symptoms and the condition when the symptoms occur.

>> GO TO 4 H
4. IDENTIFY THE MALFUNCTIONING SYSTEM WITH “SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS”
Use “Symptom diagnosis” from the symptom inspection result in step 3. Then, identify where to start perform-
I
ing the diagnosis based on possible causes and symptoms.

>> GO TO 5 J
5. IDENTIFY THE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS WITH “DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS”
Perform the diagnosis with “DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS" of the applicable system.
K
>> GO TO 6
6. REPAIR OR REPLACE THE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS DEF
Repair or replace the specified malfunctioning parts.

>> GO TO 7 M
7. FINAL CHECK
Check that malfunctions are not reproduced when obtaining the malfunction information from the customer, N
referring to the symptom inspection result in step 3.
Are the malfunctions corrected?
YES >> Inspection End. O
NO >> GO TO 4

Revision: March 2012 DEF-25 2012 NV


REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >
DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH
Description INFOID:0000000006738286

• The rear window defogger is operated by turning the rear window defogger switch ON.
• Turns the indicator lamp in the rear window defogger switch ON when operating the rear window defogger.
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000006738287

1. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH FUNCTION


1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check that the indicator lamp of rear window defogger illuminates with rear window defogger switch ON.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Refer to HAC-205, "FRONT A/C CONTROL : Diagnosis Procedure".
[Link] REAR DEFOGGER ON STATUS
1. Using CONSULT, select "BCM (REAR DEFOGGER)", then "Data Monitor" mode.
2. Select "REAR DEF SW" and monitor while pressing the rear DEF switch ON and OFF.

Monitored Item Condition Status


Rear DEF switch ON (LED ON) On
REAR DEF SW
Rear DEF switch OFF (LED OFF) Off
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Refer to DEF-26, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000006738288

Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to DEF-16, "Wiring Diagram".

1. CHECK HARNESS CONTINUITY


1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect front air control.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between front air control connector M49 terminal 18 and ground.

Front air control connector Terminal Voltage


Ground
M49 18 Yes
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace front air control. Refer to HAC-212, "Removal and Installation - Front Air Control" (man-
ual A/C) or HAC-110, "Removal and Installation - Front Air Control" (automatic A/C).
NO >> GO TO 2
2. CHECK HARNESS CONTINUITY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect BCM.
3. Check continuity between BCM connector M18 terminal 10 and front air control connector M49 terminal
18.

Revision: March 2012 DEF-26 2012 NV


REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >

Front air control con- A


BCM connector Terminal Terminal Continuity
nector
M18 10 M49 18 Yes
B
4. Check continuity between BCM connector M18 terminal 10 and ground.

BCM connector Terminal Continuity


Ground C
M18 10 No
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-55, "Removal and Installation". D
NO >> Repair or replace harness.

DEF

Revision: March 2012 DEF-27 2012 NV


REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER RELAY
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER RELAY
Description INFOID:0000000006738289

Power is supplied to the rear window defogger with BCM control.


Component Function Check INFOID:0000000006738290

1. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check that an operation noise of rear window defogger relay (located in IPDM E/R) can be heard when
turning the rear window defogger switch ON.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Rear window defogger relay power supply circuit is OK.
NO >> Refer to DEF-28, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000006738291

Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to DEF-16, "Wiring Diagram".

[Link] FUSES
Check if any of the following fuses in the IPDM E/R are blown.

COMPONENT PARTS AMPERE FUSE NO.


IPDM E/R 15A 46
IPDM E/R 15A 47
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Replace the fuse after repairing the affected circuit.
2. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between IPDM E/R connector E124 terminal 60 and ground.

Terminals
Condition of rear
(+) Voltage (V)
window defogger
(–) (Approx.)
IPDM E/R con- switch
Terminal
nector
ON Battery voltage
E124 60 Ground
OFF 0V
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PCS-24, "Removal and Installation".
3. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Check intermittent incident.
Refer to GI-39, "Intermittent Incident"
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check the following:
• Battery power supply circuit.
• IPDM E/R.
NO >> Repair or replace the malfunctioning parts.

Revision: March 2012 DEF-28 2012 NV


REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
A
Description INFOID:0000000006738292

Heats the heating element with the power supply from the rear window defogger relay to defog the rear win- B
dows, or to prevent the rear windows from fogging up.
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000006738293

1. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER


1. Turn ignition switch ON. D
2. Check that the heating element of rear window defoggers are heated when turning the rear window defog-
ger switch ON.
Is the inspection result normal? E
YES >> Rear window defogger is OK.
NO >> Refer to DEF-29, "Diagnosis Procedure".
F
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000006738294

G
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to DEF-16, "Wiring Diagram".

1. CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT H

1. Turn ignition switch ON.


2. Check voltage between rear window defogger connectors D426 and D626 terminal 1 and ground.
I

Terminals
(+) Condition of rear J
Voltage (V)
window
Rear window (–) (Approx.)
defogger switch
defogger Terminal
connectors
K
ON Battery voltage
D426 and D626 1 Ground
OFF 0V
Is the inspection result normal? DEF
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> GO TO 3
2. CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT M

1. Turn ignition switch OFF.


2. Disconnect rear window defogger.
N
3. Check continuity between rear window defogger connectors D427 and D627 terminal 2 and ground.

Rear window defogger connectors Terminal Continuity


Ground O
D427 and D627 2 Yes
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4 P
NO >> Repair or replace harness.
3. CHECK HARNESS CONTINUITY
1. Disconnect IPDM E/R.
2. Check continuity between rear window defogger connectors D426 and D626 terminal 1 and IPDM E/R
connector E124 terminal 60.

Revision: March 2012 DEF-29 2012 NV


REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >

Rear window defog- IPDM E/R


Terminal Terminal Continuity
ger connectors connector
D426 and D626 1 E124 60 Yes
3. Check continuity between rear window defogger connectors D426 and D626 terminal 1 and ground.

Rear window defog-


Terminal Continuity
ger connector Ground
D426 and D626 1 No
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5
NO >> Replace or repair harness.
4. CHECK FILAMENT
Check filament.
Refer to DEF-30, "Component Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Repair filament. Refer to DEF-42, "Inspection and Repair".
5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Check intermittent incident.
Refer to GI-39, "Intermittent Incident".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check the following.
• Battery power supply circuit.
• IPDM E/R.
NO >> Repair or replace the malfunctioning parts.
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000006738295

1. CHECK FILAMENT
Check the filament for damage or open circuits.
Refer to DEF-42, "Inspection and Repair".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Repair filament. Refer to DEF-42, "Inspection and Repair".

Revision: March 2012 DEF-30 2012 NV


DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >
DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER
A
Description INFOID:0000000006959273

Heats the heating element with the power supplied from the heated mirror relay to defog the door mirror or to B
prevent the door mirror from fogging up.
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000006959274

C
[Link] DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Press rear DEF switch to ON (LED ON) D
3. Check that both side door mirror glasses are getting warmer.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Door mirror defogger is OK. E
NO >> Refer to DEF-31, "Diagnosis Procedure"
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000006959275
F

Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to DEF-16, "Wiring Diagram".


G

[Link] FUSE
H
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check 15A fuse [No.43, located in fuse block (J/B)].
Is the inspection result normal?
I
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Replace the fuse after repairing the affected circuit.
[Link] DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER POWER SUPPLY J
1. Disconnect door mirror LH (door mirror defogger) D6 and door mirror RH (door mirror defogger) D106
connectors.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. K
3. Turn rear defogger switch ON.
4. Check for voltage between door mirror LH (door mirror defogger) D6 and door mirror RH (door mirror
defogger) D106 and ground.
DEF
IPDM E/R Door mirror LH and RH (door mirror defogger)
Voltage
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
M
D6
E120 23 2 Battery Voltage
D106
Is the inspection result normal? N
YES >> Replace inoperative door mirror. Refer to MIR-19, "Removal and Installation - Door Mirror Glass".
NO >> GO TO 3.
[Link] DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER CIRCUIT O

1. Turn ignition switch OFF.


2. Disconnect IPDM E/R connector E120.
3. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector and door mirror LH (door mirror defogger) and P
door mirror RH (door mirror defogger) harness connectors.

IPDM E/R Door mirror LH and RH (door mirror defogger)


Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
D6
E120 23 2 Yes
D106

Revision: March 2012 DEF-31 2012 NV


DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >
4. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector E120 and ground.

IPDM E/R
Continuity
Connector Terminal Ground
E120 23 No
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PCS-24, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> Repair or replace harness.

Revision: March 2012 DEF-32 2012 NV


DRIVER SIDE DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >
DRIVER SIDE DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER
A
Description INFOID:0000000006959276

Heats the heating element with the power supply from the heated mirror relay to defog the door mirror, or pre- B
vent the door mirror from fogging up.
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000006959277

C
[Link] DRIVER SIDE DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Press rear DEF switch to ON (LED ON). D
3. Check that the driver side door mirror glass is getting warmer.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Driver side door mirror defogger is OK. E
NO >> Refer to DEF-33, "Diagnosis Procedure"
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000006959278
F

Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to DEF-16, "Wiring Diagram".


G

[Link] POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


H
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect door mirror (driver side) connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between door mirror (driver side) harness connector and ground. I

(+)
Voltage (V) J
Door mirror (driver side) (–) Condition
(Approx.)
Connector Terminal

Rear window defogger ON Battery voltage


D6 2 Ground K
switch OFF 0V
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2. DEF
NO >> Repair or replace harness.
[Link] GROUND CIRCUIT
M
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check continuity between door mirror (driver side) harness connector and ground.

Door mirror (driver side) N


Continuity
Connector Terminal Ground
D6 3 Yes
O
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace door mirror glass (driver side).
NO >> Repair or replace harness. P

Revision: March 2012 DEF-33 2012 NV


PASSENGER SIDE DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >
PASSENGER SIDE DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER
Description INFOID:0000000006959279

Heats the heating element with the power supply from the heated mirror relay to defog the door mirror, or to
prevent the door mirror from fogging up.
Component Function Check INFOID:0000000006959280

[Link] PASSENGER SIDE DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER


1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Press rear DEF switch to ON (LED ON).
3. Check that the passenger side door mirror glass is getting warmer.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Passenger side door mirror defogger is OK.
NO >> Refer to DEF-34, "Diagnosis Procedure"
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000006959281

Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to DEF-16, "Wiring Diagram".

[Link] POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect door mirror (passenger side) connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between door mirror (passenger side) harness connector and ground.

(+)
Voltage (V)
Door mirror (passenger side) (–) Condition
(Approx.)
Connector Terminal

Rear window defogger ON Battery voltage


D106 2 Ground
switch OFF 0V
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair or replace harness.
[Link] GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check continuity between door mirror (passenger side) harness connector and ground.

Door mirror (passenger side)


Continuity
Connector Terminal Ground
D106 2 Yes
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace door mirror glass (passenger side).
NO >> Repair or replace harness.

Revision: March 2012 DEF-34 2012 NV


DEFOGGER SYSTEM SYMPTOMS
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS A
DEFOGGER SYSTEM SYMPTOMS
Symptom Table INFOID:0000000006962872
B

Symptom Reference page C


Rear window defoggers and door mirror defoggers* do not operate. Refer to DEF-36, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Rear window defoggers do not operate but both of the door mirror defoggers* operate. Refer to DEF-37, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Both door mirror defoggers* don’t operate but rear window defoggers operate. Refer to DEF-38, "Diagnosis Procedure". D
Driver side door mirror defogger* does not operate. Refer to DEF-39, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Passenger side door mirror defogger* does not operate. Refer to DEF-40, "Diagnosis Procedure".
E
Rear window defogger switch does not light, but rear window defogger operates. Refer to DEF-41, "Diagnosis Procedure".
*:if equipped
F

DEF

Revision: March 2012 DEF-35 2012 NV


REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER AND DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER DO NOT OPER-
ATE.
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER AND DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER DO NOT
OPERATE.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000006738316

1. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH


Check rear window defogger switch.
Refer to DEF-26, "Component Function Check".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Repair or replace the malfunctioning parts.
2. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER RELAY
Check rear window defogger relay.
Refer to DEF-29, "Component Function Check".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Repair or replace the malfunctioning parts.

Revision: March 2012 DEF-36 2012 NV


REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER DOES NOT OPERATE BUT BOTH OF DOOR MIR-
ROR DEFOGGER OPERATE.
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER DOES NOT OPERATE BUT BOTH OF DOOR
A
MIRROR DEFOGGER OPERATE.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000006738317
B
1. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
Check rear window defogger power supply and ground circuit.
C
Refer to DEF-29, "Component Function Check".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End. D
NO >> Repair or replace the malfunctioning parts.

DEF

Revision: March 2012 DEF-37 2012 NV


BOTH DOORS MIRROR DEFOGGER DON’T OPERATE BUT REAR WINDOW
DEFOGGER OPERATES
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
BOTH DOORS MIRROR DEFOGGER DON’T OPERATE BUT REAR WIN-
DOW DEFOGGER OPERATES
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000006738318

1. CHECK DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER


Check door mirror defogger.
Refer to DEF-31, "Component Function Check".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Repair or replace the malfunctioning parts.

Revision: March 2012 DEF-38 2012 NV


DRIVER SIDE DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER DOES NOT OPERATE.
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
DRIVER SIDE DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER DOES NOT OPERATE.
A
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000006738319

1. CHECK DRIVER SIDE DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER B


Check driver side door mirror defogger.
Refer to DEF-33, "Component Function Check".
Is the inspection result normal? C
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Repair or replace the malfunctioning parts.
D

DEF

Revision: March 2012 DEF-39 2012 NV


PASSENGER SIDE DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER DOES NOT OPERATE.
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
PASSENGER SIDE DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER DOES NOT OPERATE.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000006738320

1. CHECK PASSENGER SIDE DOOR MIRROR DEFOGGER


Check passenger side door mirror defogger.
Refer to DEF-34, "Component Function Check".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Repair or replace the malfunctioning parts.

Revision: March 2012 DEF-40 2012 NV


REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH DOES NOT LIGHT, BUT REAR WINDOW
DEFOGGER OPERATES
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH DOES NOT LIGHT, BUT REAR WIN-
A
DOW DEFOGGER OPERATES
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000006738321
B
[Link] FRONT AIR CONTROL
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
C
2. Check that the rear DEF LED illuminates when pressed.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End. D
NO >> Replace front air control. Refer to HAC-212, "Removal and Installation - Front Air Control" (man-
ual A/C) or HAC-110, "Removal and Installation - Front Air Control" (automatic A/C).

DEF

Revision: March 2012 DEF-41 2012 NV


FILAMENT
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
FILAMENT
Inspection and Repair INFOID:0000000006738325

INSPECTION
1. When measuring voltage, wrap tin foil around the top of the neg-
ative probe. Then press the foil against the wire with your finger.

SEL122R

2. Attach probe circuit tester (in Volt range) to middle portion of


each filament.

SEL263

3. If a filament is burned out, circuit tester registers 0 or battery


voltage.
4. To locate burned out point, move probe to left and right along fil-
ament. Test needle will swing abruptly when probe passes the
point.

SEL265

REPAIR
REPAIR EQUIPMENT
• Conductive silver composition (Dupont No. 4817 or equivalent)

Revision: March 2012 DEF-42 2012 NV


FILAMENT
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
• Ruler 30 cm (11.8 in) long
• Drawing pen A
• Heat gun
• Alcohol
• Cloth
B
REPAIRING PROCEDURE
1. Wipe broken heat wire and its surrounding area clean with a
cloth dampened in alcohol. C
2. Apply a small amount of conductive silver composition to tip of
drawing pen.
NOTE: D
Shake silver composition container before use.
3. Place ruler on glass along broken line. Deposit conductive silver
composition on break with drawing pen. Slightly overlap existing
E
heat wire on both sides [preferably 5 mm (0.20 in)] of the break.

PIIA0215E

F
4. After repair has been completed, check repaired wire for conti-
nuity. This check should be conducted 10 minutes after silver
composition is deposited. G
Do not touch repaired area while test is being conducted.

I
SEL012D

5. Apply a constant stream of hot air directly to the repaired area J


for approximately 20 minutes with a heat gun. A minimum dis-
tance of 3 cm (1.2 in) should be kept between repaired area and
hot air outlet. K
If a heat gun is not available, let the repaired area dry for 24
hours.
DEF

M
SEL013D

Revision: March 2012 DEF-43 2012 NV

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