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Engineering Exam Syllabus Overview

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13 views4 pages

Engineering Exam Syllabus Overview

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© All Rights Reserved
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modalities, i.e., letter, application, email, etc., will not be entertained.

Representation regarding the Answer Keys will be scrutinized before


finalization of the Answer Keys, and the decision of the Commission in this
regard will be final.
13.9 Marks scored by the candidates in Computer Based Examination, if conducted
in multiple shifts, will be normalized by using the procedure published by the
Commission vide Notice dated 02.06.2025 and such normalized scores will be
used to determine final merit and cut-off marks.
13.10 The Final Answer Keys will be used for processing the result of Computer-
Based Examination. Final Answer Keys as well as marks will be made available
on the website of the Commission after the declaration of the result of the
Computer-Based Examination.
13.11 In this Examination, a few posts are common for Mechanical and Electrical
Engineering. Since the engineering branches are different, different question
papers are served to the candidates of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering.
Because of altogether different disciplines/question papers, difficulty levels
between the two question papers may vary. Accordingly, scores of Mechanical
and Electrical Engineering in Paper-II of this Examination shall also be
normalized with each other for determining the final merit and cut-off marks.
13.12 The schedule of the Examination indicated in the Notice is tentative. Any
change in the schedule of the Examination will be informed to candidates only
through the website of the Commission
13.13 There shall be no provision for re-evaluation/ re-checking of scores of any
stage/ paper(s) of the Examination. No correspondence in this regard shall be
entertained.

14 Indicative Syllabus
14.1 The standard of the questions in Engineering subjects will be approximately at
the level of a Diploma in Engineering (Civil/ Mechanical/ Electrical). The details of
the syllabus are given below: -
14.2 Paper-I:
14.2.1 General Intelligence & Reasoning: The Syllabus for General Intelligence would
include questions of both verbal and non-verbal types. The test may include
questions on analogies, similarities, differences, space visualization, problem-
solving, analysis, judgment, decision-making, visual memory, discrimination,
observation, relationship concepts, arithmetical reasoning, verbal and figure
classification, arithmetical number series, etc. The test will also include
questions designed to test the candidate’s abilities to deal with abstract ideas
and symbols and their relationships, arithmetical computations and other
analytical functions.
14.2.2 General Awareness: Questions will be aimed at testing the candidate’s general
awareness of the environment around him and its application to society.
Questions will also be designed to test knowledge of current events and such
matters of everyday observations and experience in their scientific aspect as
may be expected of any educated person. The test will also include
questions relating to India and its neighboring countries especially pertaining
to History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene, General Polity and Scientific
Research, etc. These questions will be such that they do not require a
special study of any discipline.

14.2.3 General Engineering: Civil & Structural, Electrical and Mechanical:


Page 19 of 88
[Link] Part-A (Civil Engineering):
Building Materials, Estimating, Costing and Valuation, Surveying, Soil
Mechanics, Hydraulics, Irrigation Engineering, Transportation Engineering,
Environmental Engineering.
Structural Engineering: Theory of Structures, Concrete Technology, RCC
Design, Steel Design.

[Link] Part-B (Electrical Engineering):


Basic concepts, Circuit law, Magnetic Circuit, AC Fundamentals,
Measurement and Measuring instruments, Electrical Machines, Fractional
Kilowatt Motors and single-phase induction Motors, Synchronous Machines,
Generation, Transmission and Distribution, Estimation and Costing,
Utilization and Electrical Energy, Basic Electronics.

[Link] Part-C Mechanical Engineering):


Theory of Machines and Machine Design, Engineering Mechanics and
Strength of Materials,
Properties of Pure Substances, 1st Law of Thermodynamics, 2nd Law of
Thermodynamics, Air standard Cycles for IC Engines, IC Engine Performance,
IC Engines Combustion, IC Engine Cooling & Lubrication, Rankine cycle of
System, Boilers, Classification, Specification, Fitting & Accessories, Air
Compressors & their cycles, Refrigeration cycles, Principle of Refrigeration
Plant, Nozzles & Steam Turbines.
Properties & Classification of Fluids, Fluid Statics, Measurement of Fluid
Pressure, Fluid kinematics, Dynamics of Ideal fluids, Measurement of Flow
rate, Basic Principles, Hydraulic Turbines, Centrifugal Pumps, Classification of
Steel.

14.3 Paper II:


14.3.1 Part-A (Civil & Structural Engineering):
Building Materials: Physical and Chemical properties, classification, standard
tests, uses and manufacture/quarrying of materials e.g., building stones,
silicate-based materials, cement (Portland), asbestos products, timber and
wood-based products, laminates, bituminous materials, paints, varnishes.
Estimating, Costing and Valuation: estimate, glossary of technical terms,
analysis of rates, methods and unit of measurement, Items of work
– earthwork, Brick work (Modular & Traditional bricks), RCC work,
Shuttering, Timber work, Painting, Flooring, Plastering, Boundary wall, Brick
building, Water Tank, Septic tank, Bar bending schedule, Centre line method,
Mid-section formula, Trapezodial formula, Simpson’s rule, Cost estimate of
Septic tank, flexible pavements, Tube well, isolates and combined footings,
Steel Truss, Piles and pile-caps. Valuation – Value and cost, scrap value,
salvage value, assessed value, sinking fund, depreciation and obsolescence,
methods of valuation.
Surveying: Principles of surveying, measurement of distance, chain
surveying, working of prismatic compass, compass traversing, bearings, local
attraction, plane table surveying, theodolite traversing, adjustment of
theodolite, Levelling, Definition of terms used in levelling, contouring,
curvature and refraction corrections, temporary and permanent adjustments
of dumpy level, methods of contouring, uses of contour map, tachometric
Page 20 of 88
survey, curve setting, earthwork calculation, advanced surveying equipment
Soil Mechanics: Origin of soil, phase diagram, Definitions-void ratio, porosity,
degree of saturation, water content, specific gravity of soil grains, unit
weights, density index and interrelationship of different parameters, Grain
size distribution curves and their uses Index properties of soils, Atterberg’s
limits, ISI soil classification and plasticity chart Permeability of soil, coefficient
of permeability, determination of coefficient of permeability, Unconfined and
confined aquifers, effective stress, quick sand, consolidation of soils,
Principles of consolidation, degree of consolidation, pre-consolidation
pressure, normally consolidated soil, e- log p curve, computation of ultimate
settlement Shear strength of soils, direct shear test, Vane shear test, Triaxial
test Soil compaction, Laboratory compaction test, Maximum dry density
and optimum moisture content, earth pressure theories, active and passive
earth pressures, Bearing capacity of soils, plate load test, standard
penetration test
Hydraulics: Fluid properties, hydrostatics, measurements of flow, Bernoulli’s
theorem and its application, flow through pipes, flow in open channels,
weirs, flumes, spillways, pumps and turbines
Irrigation Engineering: Definition, necessity, benefits, 2II effects of irrigation,
types and methods of irrigation, Hydrology – Measurement of rainfall, run
off coefficient, rain gauge, losses from precipitation – evaporation,
infiltration, etc. Water requirement of crops, duty, delta and base period,
Kharif and Rabi Crops, Command area, Time factor, Crop ratio, Overlap
allowance, Irrigation efficiencies Different types of canals, types of canal
irrigation, loss of water in canals Canal lining
– types and advantages Shallow and deep to wells, yield from a well Weir
and barrage, Failure of weirs and permeable foundation, Slit and Scour,
Kennedy’s theory of critical velocity Lacey’s theory of uniform flow Definition
of flood, causes and effects, methods of flood control, water logging,
preventive measure Land reclamation, Characteristics of affecting fertility of
soils, purposes, methods, description of land and reclamation processes
Major irrigation projects in India
Transportation Engineering: Highway Engineering – cross-sectional
elements, geometric design, types of pavements, pavement materials –
aggregates and bitumen, different tests, Design of flexible and rigid
pavements – Water Bound Macadam (WBM) and Wet Mix Macadam
(WMM), Gravel Road, Bituminous construction, Rigid pavement joint,
pavement maintenance, Highway drainage, Railway Engineering-
Components of permanent way – sleepers, ballast, fixtures and fastening,
track geometry, points and crossings, track junction, stations and yards
Traffic Engineering – Different traffic survey, speed-flow-density and their
interrelationships, intersections and interchanges, traffic signals, traffic
operation, traffic signs and markings, road safety
Environmental Engineering: Quality of water, source of water supply,
purification of water, distribution of water, the need of sanitation, sewerage
systems, circular sewer, oval sewer, sewer appurtenances, sewage
treatments Surface water drainage Solid waste management – types, effects,
engineered management system Air pollution – pollutants, causes, effects,
control Noise pollution – cause, health effects, control
Structural Engineering:

Theory of structures: Elasticity constants, types of beams – determinate and


Page 21 of 88
indeterminate, bending moment and shear force diagrams of simply
supported, cantilever and over hanging beams Moment of area and moment
of inertia for rectangular & circular sections, bending moment and shear
stress for tee, channel and compound sections, chimneys, dams and
retaining walls, eccentric loads, slope deflection of simply supported and
cantilever beams, critical load and columns, Torsion ofcircular section
Concrete Technology: Properties, Advantages and uses of concrete, cement
aggregates, importance of water quality, water cement ratio, workability,
mix design, storage, batching, mixing, placement, compaction, finishing and
curing of concrete, quality control of concrete, hot weather and cold weather
concreting, repair and maintenance of concrete structures
RCC Design: RCC beams-flexural strength, shear strength, bond strength,
design of singly reinforced and double reinforced beams, cantilever beams T-
beams, lintels One-way and two-way slabs, isolated footings Reinforced brick
works, columns, staircases, retaining wall, water tanks (RCC design questions
may be based on both Limit State and Working Stress methods)
Steel Design: Steel design and construction of steel columns, beams roof
trusses plate girders

14.3.2 Part-B (Electrical Engineering):


Basic concepts: Concepts of resistance, inductance, capacitance, and various
factors affecting them Concepts of current, voltage, power, energy and their
units
Circuit law: Kirchhoff’s law, Simple Circuit solution using network theorems
Magnetic Circuit: Concepts of flux, mmf, reluctance, Different kinds of
magnetic materials, Magnetic calculations for conductors of different
configurations e.g., straight, circular, solenoidal, etc. Electromagnetic
induction, self and mutual induction
AC Fundamentals: Instantaneous, peak, RMS and average values of
alternating waves, Representation of sinusoidal wave form, simple series and
parallel AC Circuits consisting of RL and C, Resonance, Tank Circuit Poly Phase
system – star and delta connection, 3 phase power, DC and sinusoidal
response of R-Land R-Circuit
Measurement and measuring instruments: Measurement of power (1 phase
and 3 phase, both active and re-active) and energy, 2 wattmeter methods of
3 phase power measurement, Measurement of frequency and phase angle
Ammeter and voltmeter (both moving oil and moving iron type), extension of
range wattmeter, Multimeters, Megger, Energy meter AC Bridges Use of
CRO, Signal Generator, CT, PT and their uses Earth Fault detection
Electrical Machines : (a) DC Machine – Construction, Basic Principles of DC
motors and generators, their characteristics, speed control and starting of
DC Motors Method of braking motor, Losses and efficiency of DC Machines
(b) 1 phase and 3 phase transformers – Construction, Principles of operation,
equivalent circuit, voltage regulation, OC and SC Tests, Losses and efficiency
Effect of voltage, frequency and wave form on losses Parallel operation of 1
phase /3 phase transformers Auto transformers (c) 3 phase induction
motors, rotating magnetic field, principle of operation, equivalent circuit,
torque-speed characteristics, starting and speed control of 3 phase induction
motors Methods of braking, effect of voltage and frequency variation on
torque speed characteristics

Page 22 of 88

Common questions

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Transportation Engineering methodologies for effective traffic management include conducting various traffic surveys, understanding speed-flow-density relationships, and managing intersections, interchanges, and traffic signals. Emphasizing road safety involves implementing traffic signs and markings, assessing road conditions, and maintaining pavements to minimize accidents and improve traffic flow .

The inclusion of both theoretical and practical topics in the engineering syllabus ensures a comprehensive understanding of engineering principles and their real-world applications. Theoretical knowledge builds foundational concepts, while practical topics such as surveying, estimation, and specific engineering disciplines encourage critical thinking and problem-solving skills needed in professional practice .

The environmental engineering syllabus equips candidates to tackle contemporary environmental challenges by covering topics such as water quality and supply, sanitation, sewage treatment, solid waste management, and pollution control. These areas ensure candidates understand ecosystem dynamics and develop sustainable solutions to mitigate pollution and manage resources effectively to combat modern environmental issues .

Separate question papers for Mechanical and Electrical Engineering candidates are conducted because these disciplines are fundamentally different, requiring specialized questions that test specific knowledge in each field. This structure ensures that each branch's difficulty levels are appropriate and subject-specific, necessitating the normalization of scores to fairly compare candidates across disciplines for merit determination .

The Mechanical Engineering syllabus covers a wide range of topics, including thermodynamics, IC engines, fluid mechanics, and machine design, reflecting the field's broad scope. This comprehensive coverage prepares students for diverse challenges by equipping them with knowledge in energy systems, mechanical operations, and engineering designs, essential for innovating across various mechanical applications .

The General Awareness syllabus aims to assess candidates' understanding of societal contexts by testing their knowledge of the environment and its application to society. This includes current events, cultural, historical, geographical, and political knowledge related to India and its neighbors, ensuring a well-rounded awareness without requiring special study of any discipline .

The inclusion of magnetic circuit concepts is critical as they underpin many electrical engineering applications, such as transformers and electromagnetic induction. Understanding magnetic circuits helps in analyzing electromagnetic fields and influences the design and operation of electrical machines, contributing to a holistic comprehension of electrical systems and circuit analysis .

Not permitting re-evaluation or re-checking emphasizes the finality and confidence in the examination system's initial scoring accuracy and reduces administrative burdens. However, this can impact candidates negatively by removing any recourse for errors or disputes in scoring, potentially undermining trust in the examination's integrity .

Key learning outcomes for the Hydraulics section in Civil Engineering include understanding fluid properties, conducting flow measurements, applying Bernoulli’s theorem, managing flow through pipes and open channels, and understanding the operation of pumps and turbines. These outcomes aim to equip candidates with the necessary skills to analyze and design hydraulic systems effectively .

The normalization process used to evaluate scores across different examination shifts involves using a procedure published by the Commission to ensure fairness in merit determination. It's crucial because examinations conducted in multiple shifts can have varying difficulty levels, which may affect candidates' scores. Normalizing scores allows the examination body to account for these differences and determine an equitable merit list and cut-off marks .

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