Contents but the page numbers of which are in lower case Roman letters.
One and a
half spacing should be adopted for typing the matter under this head. A specimen
copy of the Table of Contents of the project report is given in this file.
List of Figures – The list should use exactly the same captions as they appear below
the figures in the text. One and a half spacing should be adopted for typing the matter
under this head (is given in this file).
List of Tables – The list should use exactly the same captions as they appear above
the tables in the text. One and a half spacing should be adopted for typing the matter
under this head (is given in this file).
List of Symbols - The list should provide the detail of the symbols used in the report.
One and a half spacing should be adopted for typing the matter under this head (is
given in this file).
Abbreviations – Abbreviation list should provide the details of the abbreviations
used in the report in alphabetical order. One and a half spacing should be adopted or
typing the matter under this head (is given in this file).
Page numbering - The preliminary parts (Acknowledgement, Abstract, Table of
Contents, List of symbols, List of figure, List of Tables) are numbered in roman
numerals (i, ii, etc). The first page of the first chapter (Introduction) onwards will be
numbered in Arabic numerals 1 2 3 etc at the bottom, centered.
Numbering sections, subsections, equations, figures etc. - A word on numbering
scheme used in the project is in order. It is common practice to use decimal
numbering in the project. If the chapter number is 2, the section numbers will be
2.1,2.2, 2.3 etc. The subsections in section 2.2 will be numbered as 2.2.1, 2.2.2 etc.
Unless essential, it is not necessary to use numbers to lower levels than three stages.
1|Page
Similarly, it is useful and convenient to number the figures also chapter-wise. The
figures in chapter 4 will be numbered as Figure 4.1: Figure Name, Figure 4.2: Figure
Name etc. This helps you in assembling the figures and putting it in proper order.
Similarly, the tables are also numbered as Table 4.1: Table Name, Table 4.2: Table
Name etc. All figures and tables should have proper captions. Usually the figure
captions are written below the figure and table captions on top of the table. All figures
should have proper description by legends, title of the axes and any other information
to make the figures self explanatory.
The same numbering scheme can be used for equations also. Only thing to be
remembered is that references to the figures are made like Figure 4.2: Figure Name,
and equations as Eqn (5.8).
Chapters – The main text will be divided into several chapters and each chapter may
be further divided into several divisions and sub-divisions.
Chapter 1: Project Overview (Introduction, Objectives and Scope, Project Features,
Feasibility, System Requirement)
Chapter 2: Literature Review
Chapter 3: Preliminary design
Chapter 4: Final Analysis and Design (Results, Result Analysis, Application, Problems faced,
Limitations, Conclusion)
Bibliography (Optional)
References
List of References –The reference material should include the author name, title,
year in details as shown in this file. Do not mention the references of the websites
in the report.
Appendices – Appendices are provided to give supplementary information, which is
included in the main text may serve as a distraction and cloud the central theme.
Appendices should be numbered using Arabic numerals,
2|Page
e.g. Appendix 1, Appendix 2, etc. Tables and References appearing in appendices
should be numbered and referred to at appropriate places just as in the case of
chapters.
Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology
(Deemed-to-be-university)
3|Page
Final Year Project Report
On
“Project Title”
Submitted by
Student Name 1 (Enrollment No.)
Student Name 1 (Enrollment No.)
Student Name 1 (Enrollment No.)
Student Name 1 (Enrollment No.)
Submitted to
Department of Mechanical Engineering
(Title Page for Minor Project)
December 2021
Project Title
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A final year project submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for
the
Degree of Bachelor in Mechanical Engineering
Submitted by
Student Name 1 (Enrollment No.)
Student Name 1 (Enrollment No.)
Student Name 1 (Enrollment No.)
Student Name 1 (Enrollment No.)
Guide Co-guide (if any)
Name of guide Name of Co-guide
Designation Designation
Department of Mechanical engineering
Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology
Longowal, Punjab
India
SANT LONGOWAL INSTITUTE OF
5|Page
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
CERTIFICATE
The undersigned certify that they have read and recommended to the
Department of Computer and Electronics Engineering for acceptance, a
project report entitled “…………………….” submitted by ……….
(Students name) in partial fulfillment for the Degree of Bachelor in
Mechanical Engineering.
…………………………..
(Guide Name)
Full designation
……………………………..
(Examiner Name)
Full designation
……………………………..
(HOD Name)
Head of Department
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
6|Page
It gives us immense pleasure to express our deepest sense of gratitude and sincere
thanks to our highly respected and esteemed guide ……. (Guide name with full
designation if any), for his/ her valuable guidance, encouragement and help for
completing this work. His/ her useful suggestions for this whole work and co-
operative behavior are sincerely acknowledged.
We would like to express our sincere thanks to …….. (With full designation and
department), for giving us this opportunity to undertake this project. We would also
like to thank. ……….. (Head of Department name with full designation) for whole
hearted support.
We are also grateful to our teachers for their constant support and guidance.
At the end we would like to express our sincere thanks to all our friends and others
who helped us directly or indirectly during this project work.
Student Name 1 (Enrollment No.)
Student Name 1 (Enrollment No.)
Student Name 1 (Enrollment No.)
Student Name 1 (Enrollment No.)
ABSTRACT
7|Page
It is a heart of the report. Abstract should be one page synopsis of the project report
and it must clearly give the overview of the project (Avoid unnecessary things in
abstract)
Keywords: Mention any keywords used in the abstract
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE PAGE NO.
8|Page
Acknowledgement i
Abstract ii
List of figures iii
List of tables iv
List of symbols v
Abbreviation vi
Chapter 1: Introduction 1
1.1 ………….. 1
1.2 …………. 2
1.2.1 ………. 5
1.2.2 ........... 12
[Link] ………. 19
[Link] . . . . . . . . . . 25
1.2.3 ............ 30
1.3 . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . 45
1.4 .................. 58
……………………………….. 60
………………………………...
(Make other chapters in the same format)
References 100
Appendices 102
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure Number Figure Page No.
9|Page
1.1 Figure 1 name 2
1.2 Figure 2 name 2
2.1 Figure 3 name 9
3.1 Figure 4 name 17
LIST OF TABLES
Table Number Table Page No.
1.1 Table Name 2
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2.1 Table Name 12
………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………….
LIST OF SYMBOLS (Example)
Ag Gross area of the section
Ac Net area of concrete
Ast Area of tensile steel in flexure member
Asc Area of compression steel
Asv Area of vertical stirrups
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B Breadth of the beam
D Overall depth of the beam or slab
Φ Diameter of the bar
d Effective depth if the beam or slab
d’ Effective Cover
E Young’s modulus of elasticity of steel
emin Minimum eccentricity
ex, ey Eccentricity along their respective axes
fck Characteristic compressive strength of the concrete
fsc Design stress in compressive steel at the level of centroid of
compression steel
fcc Design stress in concrete at the level of centroid of
compression steel
fy Characteristic yield strength of the steel
h Height of the column
Ix,Iy Moment of inertia about respective axes
l Length of the column or span of the beam(clear)
Ld Development length of the bar
Leff Effective length of the beam or slab or effective length of the
column
I Moment of inertia of the section considered
Mu Factored design moment
Mu,lim Limiting factored moment of resistance
Pu Factored design axial load
p percentage of steel in the section
Sv Spacing of the stirrups
ABBREVIATIONS (Example)
BM Bending moment
CM Center of mass
DL Dead load
EQ Earthquake load
LL Live load
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SF Shear Force
……………………………………..
………………………………………
………………………………………
Chapter 1: INTRODUCTION
1. 1 Background
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This is some random paragraph for your understanding. Video provides a powerful
way to help you prove your point. When you click Online Video, you can paste in the
embed code for the video you want to add. You can also type a keyword to search
online for the video that best fits your document.
To make your document look professionally produced, Word provides header, footer,
cover page, and text box designs that complement each other. For example, you can
add a matching cover page, header, and sidebar. Click Insert and then choose the
elements you want from the different galleries.
Themes and styles also help keep your document coordinated. When you click
Design and choose a new Theme, the pictures, charts, and SmartArt graphics change
to match your new theme. When you apply styles, your headings change to match the
new theme.
Save time in Word with new buttons that show up where you need them. To change
the way a picture fits in your document, click it and a button for layout options
appears next to it. When you work on a table, click where you want to add a row or a
column, and then click the plus sign.
Reading is easier, too, in the new Reading view. You can collapse parts of the
document and focus on the text you want. If you need to stop reading before you
reach the end, Word remembers where you left off - even on another device.
1.2 Objective
……………………………………………………………………………….
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References
[1] S.N Sinha, “Reinforced Concrete design”, Second revised edition, McGraw-Hill,
Boston, 2002
[2] A.K. Jain, “Reinforced Concrete Limit State Design”, Third Edition, Nem Chand
Bros, Roorkee, 1989.
[3] …………………………………………………………….
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