European Gym Attendance Trends 1990-2010
European Gym Attendance Trends 1990-2010
Question types
1 Không có biến động theo thời gian
Requirements:
- Viết đúng
- Không lặp quá 6 từ liên tiếp
The chart shows the total distance travelled by passengers
on five types of transport in the UK between 1990 and
2000.
Giang
The chart shows the total distance travelled by passengers The chart demonstrates the total distance space travelled
on five types of transport in the UK between 1990 and which was completed by commuters using 5 types of
2000. vehicles in the UK from 1990 to 2000.
The table below shows the proportion of the workforce The table displays the percentage of the workforce that is
who are women and the percentage of managers who are female and the proportion of managers who are women in
women in five different countries. five nations are not the same.
The table below shows the percentage of households with The tables demonstrates the proportion of families that had
electronic goods in New Zealand in 1998 and 2002. have electronic items | devices | equipment things in New
Zealand from 1998 to 2002.
My
The chart shows the total distance travelled by passengers The line graph displays the total distance (= journey)
on five types of transport in the UK between 1990 and travelled by roadster commuters using five types of
2000. vehicles in the UL from 1990 to 2000.
The table below shows the proportion of the workforce The table illustrates the proportion of the workforce and
who are women and the percentage of managers who are the percentage of managers that are female in five nations
women in five different countries. commonwealths is unlike .
The table below shows the percentage of households with The table illustrates the proportion of families who had
electronic goods in New Zealand in 1998 and 2002. have electronic appliances in New Zealand in two years,
from 1998 and to 2002.
The graph below shows the number of immigrants to three The graph displays the number of people who migrated to three
countries from 1990 to 2001. nations during the years from 1990 to 2001.
The table below gives information about students studying The table displays supplies information about learners studying
in six departments in an Australian university in 2009. in six subdivisions (--> departments) in a university in Australia
an Australian university in 2009
University /[Link].vơ.[Link]/
Umbrella /^/ → an umbrella
The graph below shows the changes in the birth rates for The graph demonstrates the changes transformation in the
women in 6 different age groups in the UK from 1973 to natality for women in 6 dissimilar age groups in the UK between
2008. 1973 and 2008.
Transform
E.g. The town has transformed from a rural town to an urban
area.
Transport
Transfer
The graph below shows the number of immigrants to three The graph illustrates the number of people who immigrated
countries from 1990 to 2001. immigrants to three nations between 1990 and 2001.
The table below gives information about students studying The table provides learners information in different six
in six departments in an Australian university in 2009. departments in a university in Australia an Australian university
in a year, 2009.
The graph below shows the changes in the birth rates for The graph displays the changes in women's natality in 6 age
women in 6 different age groups in the UK from 1973 to groups in the UK between 1973 and 2008.
2008.
OVERVIEW (TỔNG QUAN)
Overview:
- Xu hướng chung: all increased
- Highest | Lowest:
+ 18-24: highest
+ 45+: lowest
⇒ Overall, all groups increased after 20 years. In addition,
people who were 18-24 years old went to the gym most while
the group of 45 and over had the lowest rates.
The bar chart shows the percentage of people who ate five HOMEWORK:
portions of fruits and vegetables per day in the UK from Introduction: The bar chart demonstrates the proportion of
2001 to 2008. people who consumed five rations of fruits and vegetables daily
in the UK between 2001 and 2008.
Percent = %
1% → one percent → 1 per cent
Overview: Overall, Great Britain was the country with the largest
number of people from other countries. Additionally, the foreign
population in Poland was the lowest among the 6 countries.
My:
Introduction: The table illustrates how many people from
European countries living in other each nations in 2011
My:
Introduction: The chart illustrates the total distance travelled by
commuters by 5 different types of vehicles in the UK from 1990
to 2000
Overview: Overall, all groups increased after 10 years. In
addition, the distance traveled by bicycle was the lowest and
there were had insignificant changes in between bus and rail,
which were the most popular vehicles.
MY:
Overview: Overall, all groups increased after 4 years,except
for video recorders which saw a decline, and washing
machines which remained unchanged. The vast majority
of households owned washing machines, while digital
cameras were the least popular.
S had the highest (= biggest | greatest) proportion (%) / number. S had the lowest (= smallest | tiniest) proportion (%) / number.
The highest (= biggest | greatest) figure (= data | statistics) The lowest (= smallest | tiniest) figure (= data | statistics)
belonged to S. belonged to S.
GRAPHS WITH NO TRENDS
Step 1: Introduction
Step 2: Overview
Body 1: Workforce
- Japan: 48%
- US: 46%
- Australia: 42%
- Sri Lanka: 41%
- Egypt: 20% (half)
⇒ In Japan, there are nearly 50% of women participating
in the labor force while the rate in the US is 2% lower. The
percentages in Australia and Sri Lanka are similar, at 42% and
41%, respectively. Egypt came last, with only 20%, which is
nearly half the figure for Sri Lanka.
Body 2: Female managers
- US = Australia: 43%
- Japan: 17%
- Egypt: 12%
- Sri Lanka: 9%
%: percent
9% = 9 percent
The tables below give information about the consumption FULL REPORT Giang
and production of potatoes in different world regions in The tables display the amount of potatoes which were
2006. consumed and produced consumption and manufacture of
potatoes in many world areas in 2006.
- Tenses
- Paragraphing
- Linking phrases
- Data
The tables below give information about the consumption FULL REPORT My
The tables provide information about consumers and producers
and production of potatoes in different world regions in production of potatoes in the world in different countries in 2006.
2006. Overall, the amount number of consumption of potato
consumption es in Europe was significantly higher than other
regions. Africa was the region with the lowest potato
consumption, while Europe had the highest number.
Country # continent
1,5 → 1.5
1.000.000 → 1,000,000
For male students, Social Sciences was also the most well-
enrolled received course with approximately 3000 students.
Next, the Engineering’s estimated number was around 2500.
The figures for Health and Humanities were similar and lower
than 1000 while . Science and Math was chosen by over 1000
male students. Finally, Agriculture ranked last with less than 250
500 learners.
Female - male
- Adj: female students
- N: = woman - man
Social Sciences was the most popular field, with 7000 students,
in which there were 4000 females and 3000 males. On the other
hand, Health and Humanities had a similar number of students
also experience a percentage of female students, with around
2200 students in total, of which roughly 1900 were women.
Meanwhile, the figure for male students in humanities was
slightly higher (with 1000) .
The chart below shows the number of people employed in Body 1: Sales + Computing + Nursing (increasing)
five types of work in one region of Australia in 2001 and - Sales: increased from nearly 160,000 to above 160,000
2008. - Computing: increased from
- Nursing:
Body 2: Accounting + Farming (decreasing)
- Accounting: decreased from more than 60,000 to nearly
60,000
- Farming:reduced from nearly 30,000 to below 20,000
The chart below shows the number of people employed in Overview:
five types of work in one region of Australia in 2001 and + Xu hướng tổng quan:
2008. - Sales: tăng
- Accounting: giảm
- Computing: tăng
- Nursing: tăng
- Farming: giảm
⇒ Overall, most sectors had an increase, except for
accounting and farming.
+ Highest - Lowest
In addition, sales ranked first while the lowest figures belonged
to farming.
My
Body 1: Canberra - Sydney - Perth- Melbourne
In October 2009, Sydney and Canberra had the most abundant
water reserves, with nearly 80% water capacity each. One year
later, the figure for Canberra reached a peak of nearly 100%,
(which made) making ed it the city with the highest level of
water, while the number for of Sydney slightly rose from nearly
80% to over 80%. By 2010, the figure of Melbourne had climbed
from 25% to 40%. Finally, the water level in Perth substantially
increased from 40% to over 70%.
VOCABULARY
Tăng Giảm Ổn định Biến động
Increase (v) → an increase Decrease → a decrease Remain (v) stable (adj) Fluctuate (v) around X%
Rise → a rise Decline → a decline Stay (v) unchanged (adj)
Climb → a climb Fall → a fall Remain (v) static (adj) → fluctuation (n)
Go up → an upturn Go down → a downturn
Reduce → a reduction → a stability (n) → fluctuate in an upward
trend
→ fluctuate in a downward
trend
DEGREES
Weak Medium Strong
2 <name> witnessed | saw | experienced | underwent a/an N (increase / decrease) <data> <time>.
E.g. Sales witnessed an upturn from nearly 160,000 to over 160,000.
4 A/an increase / decrease <data> was reported / recorded for <name> <time>
E.g. An increase from nearly 160,000 to over 160,000 was reported for sales.
- Chia đoạn:
+ Nhóm các đối tượng cùng xu hướng
+ Đối tượng cao - Đối tượng thấp
Chia đoạn:
- P1: Women + Men (same trend)
Topic sentence: It can be seen from the chart that women and
men had the same trend. <mô tả cụ thể women> <mô tả cụ thể
men>.
- P2: Children
Trình tự mô tả:
P1: Women + Men
- Women:
+ 2001: over 20%
+ 2006: increased significantly (doubled) - peak of
40%
+ 2008: decreased slightly to 30%
- Men:
+ 2001: nearly 20%
+ 2003: remained nearly stable
+ 2006: moderate growth
+ 2008: stayed almost static
P2: Children
The graph provides information about the number of Giang
people who immigrated to three nations between 1990 The graph demonstrates about the number of immigrants to the
and 2001. many countries between 1990 and 2001.
Body 2:
Regarding the downtrend, there were about 130 births over
1,000 people in 1972 in the age of 25-29. This figure
fluctuates in the next 35 years, reduced to 120 in 2008. The
age group 20-25 dropped steadily from 120 to 100 births
over 1,000 people and the group under 20 years of age
decreased from 60 to 40. Women aged 40 and over also had
the same reduction rate, reducing from 20 to about 10
births in 2008, still the least activity group in childbirth.
The graph below gives information about the trends in
birth rates among women in six age groups in the UK My:
between 1973 and 2008
Overview: Overall, the number of births among women aged 30
to 39 increased, while other age groups experienced a decrease
decreased. Additionally, women aged 25-29 had the highest
birth rates, whereas the opposite was true in the case of the 40
and over group.
Body 1: In terms of the increasing trends, childbirth among
women 30 year olds became more common over time. G The
group of 30 to 35 years olds saw a rise, growing from 70 births
to end at slightly more than 80. Similarly, the rate of women
aged 35 to 39 years old rose rising from 40 to more than 60
births in 2008.
Body2: In contrast, there were approximately 140 births in 1973
in the 25-29 age group. The figure declined to 120 births in
2008. Younger women followed a similar rate of decline over the
period, with the 20-25 age group falling from more 120 births to
nearly 100 births, and those under 20 years old dropping from
60 to 40. A similar decline was also observed for women aged
40 and over, decreasing from 20 to around 10 births in 2008.