0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views33 pages

Linear Programming Math Models Explained

The mathematical model "Linear Programming" - Example Problems & Discussions provides examples of problems and discussions regarding the mathematical model of linear programming, including an explanation of what a mathematical model is, example problems for creating mathematical models from certain issues along with their answers, and the definition of a mathematical model.

Translated by

ScribdTranslations
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views33 pages

Linear Programming Math Models Explained

The mathematical model "Linear Programming" - Example Problems & Discussions provides examples of problems and discussions regarding the mathematical model of linear programming, including an explanation of what a mathematical model is, example problems for creating mathematical models from certain issues along with their answers, and the definition of a mathematical model.

Translated by

ScribdTranslations
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Mathematics Model 'Linear Program' - Example Questions & Discussion

Mathematical modela linear program accompanied by examples and their solutions,


Before we go into the examples, let's discuss what a mathematical model is?
Linear inequalities can be used to solve the problems we face.
every day. yes, that's right, modeling the problem into a mathematical model. although not
All problems can be modeled in mathematical form, for example, the problem of love :)

Example !! Consider the following problem:

Mr. Toni is a bread vendor. He sells his goods using a cart that
only holds 600 breads. The breads sold are of 2 types, namely sweet bread and plain bread.
with each priced at Rp 5,500.00 and Rp 4,500.00 per packet. From
from the sale of this bread, he was able to obtain a profit of Rp 500.00 from a packet of sweet bread
and amounting to Rp 600.00 from a loaf of white bread. If the capital owned by Mr. Toni
is Rp 600,000, create a mathematical model aimed at obtaining profit
as big as possible!

From the table above, we can express it in the form of an inequality that will be as follows
below:

x + y ≤ 600,
5.500x + 4.500y ≤ 600.000
For x, y members of natural numbers, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0

The 3rd line shows the conditions for the values of x and y, because x and y are used to express
The amount of bread cannot possibly have a negative value.

In the 4th column of the table to indicate the function used to determine the value
the maximum (optimum value) from there we can write it as an equation as
following

500x + 600y

The purpose of this problem is to find the values of x and y that belong to the set.
the solution of the inequality system, as well as to create the function f(x,y) = 500x + 600y
maximum value (optimum)
Yes, we have successfully formulated the above problem using a mathematical model, if you have already...
Surely you can draw conclusions about the meaning of the model.
what is mathematics itself?

Mathematical modeling is a simple way to translate a problem into


mathematical language using equations, inequalities, or functions.

A mathematical model is a mathematical formulation, which can take the form of equations.
inequalities and functions, obtained from the results of interpretation when translating
a linear program into mathematical language.

Why are there two meanings? Essentially, they are the same, just a play on the words.

Example Questions of Mathematics Model

After we have learned a little about formulating problems andmathematical model


so that we can conclude the definition of the mathematical model itself now
It's time for us to study example problems so that we can truly understand thoroughly.
about this math material.

Example Question 1
The requirements to pass the school registration administration for the science major are
The sum of the math score and the physics score is at least 12.
The minimum score for each mathematics and physics subject is 5.
Determine the mathematical model that can be used as a basis for a student to
enter and choose the science major!

Answer:

Let the math score = x and the physics score = y


Condition 1. x + y ≥ 12
2. x ≥ 5 and y ≥ 5
So, the mathematical model is:
X ≥ 5, y ≥ 5 and x + y ≥ 12 with values x and y in C

Example Question 2

Andi bought 3 shirts and 5 pants for a total price of Rp 350,000.


Meanwhile, Budi who only bought 1 shirt and 1 pair of pants has to pay Rp 90,000.
If the price of each shirt and each pair of pants is x and y, create a model
mathematics for the problem!

Answer:

Based on the amount of money paid by Andi, the relationship is obtained:


3x + 5y = 350.000

Based on the amount of money paid by Budi, the relationship is obtained:


x + y = 90.000

Since the prices of both shirts and pants cannot be negative or free, then x > 0 and y > 0
So, the mathematical model is:
x > 0, y > 0, 3x + 5y = 350.000 and x + y = 90.000

Data management
Collection and Processing of Mathematics Data for 6th Grade Elementary School- In the sixth grade of elementary school, there is
a mathematics material that discusses basic statistics, that material is called
data collection and processing. On this occasion, I will try to discuss this material.
in a simple way for easy understanding. In the materialmathematical formulathis time we will
learning how to collect data, present data, and understand how
how to read or explain data presented in various forms, starting from tables,
diagram or curve.

Material for Collection and Processing of Data in Mathematics for 6th Grade Elementary School
Data collection
Before obtaining data, we must carry out the data collection process. There are several
the usual ways to obtain data include:

Research
Interview
Polling/Survey
Direct calculation

Data presentation
After obtaining the data, usually the data is presented in various forms. One of
an example of data that can be presented is the mathematics scores of students in a school. Here follows
There are several ways to present data:

Using the table

Data can be represented using a table, below is an example of a math scores data table.
elementary school students of Tunas Harapan

No Value Number of Students

1 65 5

2 70 9

3 75 14

4 80 10
5 85 5

6 90 7

Total 50

From the table above we can understand:

There are 5 students who scored 65.


There are 9 students who obtained a score of 70.

There are 14 students who scored 75.

There are 10 students who scored 80.

There are 5 students who scored 85.

There are 7 students who scored 90.

Using the diagram

Diagrams come in various forms including bar charts, pie charts, pictorial diagrams and
line diagram.

Bar Chart

Let's convert the data above into a bar chart:


Circle diagram

To create a pie chart, we must find the percentage of the angle size from the data obtained.

value 65 = 5/50 x 3600 = 360

value 70 = 9/50 x 3600= 64.80

75 = 14/50 x 3600= 100.80

score 80 = 10/50 x 3600= 720

85 = 5/50 x 3600360

value 90 = 7/50 x 3600= 50.40

the diagram will look like this:

Line Diagram

Almost the same as a bar chart, only its shape is changed to a line.
Data processing
In data processing, there are several things that we need to find using formulas.
mathematics, namely:

Mean

The mean is the average value of all the data obtained. The average value is obtained by
adding all the values and then dividing by the number of data.

Average = Total data

A lot of data

As an example from the data above, we can find the mean by adding the existing values.
then divided by the number of students present, like this:

65 + 70 + 75 + 80 + 85 + 90 = 465 = 9.3

50 50

The average score of sixth-grade students in mathematics at Tunas Mekar Elementary School is = 9.3

Mode

The mode is the value that appears most frequently in the data. When viewed from the data values
For the sixth grade students of Tunas Mekar Elementary School, the most frequently occurring score is 70 because there are 14.
students who score 70.
Median

The median is the middle value. It is obtained by sorting the existing values from the smallest.
up to the largest. Note the following example:

Example Question

The daily mathematics test scores for fourth-grade students at Sumber Rejo are: 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 7, 8, 7, 10, 5
find the median of the data.

Answer:

Urutkan nilai-nilai tersebut dari yang terkecil : 5,5,6,7,7,7,8,8,9,10 -> jumlah datanya ada 10

Take the value that is in the middle; if the number of data is even, take the two values in the middle.
then divided by 2. As in the problem above, because the number of data is even (10) we take
the two values in the middle are 7 and 7

7 + 7 : 2 = 14 : 2 = 7

The median of the data is 7.

[Link]

Prof. Buyahamka Street No. 1 Margadana Tegal City

JOSSS
Page

home

me ... ?

Buy Sell Char / Other

announcement

AVAIL

Looking for something, bro? Just type here.

Top of Form

Bottom of Form

Saturday, March 24, 2012

Resume Central Tendency (Mean, Median, Mode, and Standard Deviation)


CENTRAL TENDENCY

If research is conducted on motivation, it can generally be known that a majority of


the person being studied has a 'normal' motivation. Then if 100 is taken as the index
(normal) size, then the majority of people we investigate will have a motivation number at
Around 100. Only a small portion of them have their motivation scores deviating significantly from the index.
that is normality.

One of the tasks of statistics is to find a number around which the values in a certain
Central distribution. The number that is the center of a distribution is called 'central tendency'. There are three
three central tendencies that are very important to discuss, namely: Mean, Median, and Mode.
has different ways of calculating, and has different meanings as well
a tool to describe a distribution.

AVERAGE (MEAN)
It is an average value of all observed data values. The average value of the observed data is denoted by the symbol u.
miyu
There are 2 types of Mean:

a. The average of ungrouped observational data

It is the value obtained from the sum of all observed data divided by the number of data.

Example:
Below is the achievement test score of 10 sales staff from PT. Probo:

70 56 66 94 48 82 80 70 76 50

The average score of the test is:

N = 10

b. Average of grouped observational data

It is the product of the frequency and the midpoint of all classes divided by the total frequency.

Example:
The following is observational data regarding the daily profits obtained by PT Probo over 30 days in the month.
April 2006
Average profit per day:

2. MEDIAN
It is the value of the observation data that is in the middle of the sequence of the data, or the observation data that
dividing the sorted observational data into 2 equal parts.
The median value of the observational data is denoted by the symbol Md.

There are 2 types of Median:

a. The median of ungrouped observation data can be determined by the following steps
the following:

Sort the observation data from smallest to largest.


Determine the location of the median using the formula.

Determine the median value


Example :

Odd Data
The following are the achievement test scores of 9 employees of PT. Probo:

78 56 66 94 48 82 80 70 76

The median score of the 9 employees was determined as follows:

No order 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Value 48 56 66 70 76 78 80 82 94

Median Position: 9 + 1

5
so the position of the median is at the 5th data order

Even Numbers
The following are the achievement test scores of 10 employees of PT Probo

78 56 66 94 48 82 80 70 76 96

The median score of the 10 employees is determined in 2 ways:

No queue 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Value 48 56 6 70 76 78 80 82 94 96

Median location: 10 + 1

5.5
So the median is located at the 5.5 position in the data sequence or is located between position 5 and 6, then divided by 2.

Median (Md) = 76 + 78 = 77

b. The median of grouped observational data can be determined by the following steps:

Determine the median class using the formula

Median Class: N

2
Determine the median using the formula
The following is data regarding the profit of PT Probo for April 2006

Steps to determine the median:

The median location =

So the median class is the class occupied by the cumulative frequency of 15.
The cumulative frequency is in class number 3.

To determine the median using a formula


3. MODUS (Mo)

a. It is a value that occurs most frequently (the value with the highest frequency of occurrence)

b. If the data has two modes, it is called bimodal

c. If the data has more than 2 modes, it is called multimodal.


There are 2 types of modes:

a. Ungrouped observation data mode

Example:
Here are the achievement test scores of PT Probo:

70 56 66 70 48 82 80 70 76 70

the greatest frequency is 70 which is 3 people


The mode of employee performance score at PT. Probo: 70

Here is sample data on the monthly rent values for one apartment room ($).
This is data derived from 70 apartments in a certain city:

Mean
Median
Because there are many even data points (70), the median is the average of the 35th and 36th values, namely

(475 + 475)/2 = 475

450 (appears 7 times)

b. The mode of grouped observational data can be determined as follows:

Determine the mode class, which has the largest frequency.


Determine the mode using the formula.

Example: The following is data regarding the profit of PT. Probo in April 2006

From the Hudson Auto Workshop example


GROUP DATA (L)

Mean

– Advantages:

Involving all observations

Not sensitive to the addition of data

Example of data:

34 5 9 11 Average = 6.4

34 5 9 10 11 Average = 7

– Disadvantages:
Very sensitive to the presence of extreme values (outliers)
Example: From the following 2 data groups

Kel. I : 3 4 5 9 11 Rata-rata = 6,4

Kel. II : 3 4 5 9 30 Rata-rata = 10,2

nMedian

– Advantages:
Not sensitive to the presence of extreme values.

Example: From the following 2 groups of data

Kel. I : 3 4 5 13 14

Kel. II : 3 4 5 13 30

Median I = Median II = 5

– Shortcomings:

Very sensitive to the addition of data (greatly influenced by the amount of data)

Example: If one new observation enters group I, then the median = 9

Mode

– Advantages:
Not sensitive to the presence of extreme values

Example: From the following 2 groups of data

Kel. I : 3 3 4 7 8 9

Kel. II : 3 3 4 7 8 35

Mode I = Mode II = 3

– Disadvantages:
Vigilance regarding the increase in the amount of data

Example: In the data

3 3 4 7 8 9 Modus = 3

3 3 4 7 7 7 8 9 Modus = 7

The relationship between Mean, Median, and Mode


Mean, median, and mode can be used to determine the skewness of the distribution polygon curve.
frekuensi data observasi.

Standard Deviation
The standard deviation is a value that indicates the level (degree) of variation in a group or measurement.
standard deviation from its mean. The symbol for population standard deviation (σ or σn) while for
sample (s, sd or σn-1)

a. Standard Deviation of Single Data

Exam scores data for Civil Engineering students Regular Semester 4


b. Standard Deviation of Grouped Data
SOURCE :

1. [Link]

2. [Link] Measurement

3. [Link]/2009/04/[Link]

[Link]

Posted [Link] diApril 20

Send this via EmailBlogThis!ShareShare on TwitterShare on FacebookBagfish to Pinterest

Label:article

4 comments:
Hendri Malaka, December 10, 2015, 04:35

how to download

Delete

Response

Reply

September 25, 2018 12:28


For those who are feeling confused, who are bored and don't know what to do,
calm down, now there is someone who will entertain you all at once
fill your days with online games that will certainly not
I'm sorry to disappoint you...

Come join [Link]


Get a Rolling Bonus of 0.3 - 0.5% / Day
Lifetime Bonus Referral of 20%

Minimal deposit is only Rp 20,000


Minimum withdrawal amount is Rp 20,000
Served by professional and friendly customer service
24 hours online
Super fast deposit and withdrawal process
No MURNI ROBOT PLAYER VS PLAYER
you have the chance to win the Jackpot every day.

For more information, please contact CS 24 Online every day through:


* BBM PIN: 7A996166
WA: +85511817618

Hello Success [Link]

Delete

Response

Answer
September 26, 2018 11:01

Invalid input. Please provide text to translate.

Delete

Response

Answer

Stefanie26 September 2018 11:02

Want to receive good and friendly service???

Small modal can achieve extraordinary results...

For those who are feeling down, who are bored and don't know what to do, don't worry, now there is [Link]
that will entertain you and fill your days with online games that are definitely not
It will surely disappoint you... and of course there are still many bonuses every month.
Come on, join us at [Link]

Various games are available in it:


Sportsbook
Casino
Lottery
Poker
Number Games
Slots

Visit Our Site!!


Get a Rolling Bonus TO of 0.5% / Day
Lifetime Referral Bonus of 20%
with a minimum deposit of only Rp. 20,000 and a minimum withdrawal of Rp. 50,000

For more information please contact Customer Service 24/7 at:


Live chat
+855888278896
Facebook: Stefanie Huang

Hello Success [Link]

TRUSTED AND COMPLETE ONLINE GAMING SITE WITH FRIENDLY CUSTOMER SERVICE
Delete

Response

Reply

Add a comment

Load another one...

FOR THOSE OF YOU WHO HAVE A BLOG, PLEASE COMMENT USING NAME/URL...
COMMENTS USING ANONYMOUS OR BROKEN LINKS WILL NOT BE RESPONDED TO AND WILL
REMOVE IMMEDIATELY.

Newer PostsOld PostingHome

subscriptionPost a Comment (Atom)

hmm..

Free counters

You are the guest number

1434778

Translate
Powered by Translation

o'clock

Label

antivirus(3)

article(108) comic

Avail(3)

blog(1)

CrossFire(1)

Dragon Nest Indonesia(22)

PC game(6)

COMPUTER(4)

lost saga(78)

paper(2)

ninja cat(13)

teacher certification(1)

OPKita(1)

Perfect World(153) the homecoming is [Link]

speech(2)

Point Blank47
PS1(9)

PS2(6)

PTK(7)

certification(2)

software(10)

song(3)

the sims(1)
[Link] photo

[Link] look at satellite photo

AVAIL

....

Feedjit Live Blog Stats


Popular Entry

How to Create an Accurate Location Map with a 3D Map

1. Creating an Accurate Location Map Usually when we receive an invitation letter for an event
the wedding invitation contains a map inside...

types of weeds

1. Cyperus rotundus (Teki) Weeds of the sedge group Classification Kingdom: Plantae Subkingdom:
Tracheobion...

The Tale of Hang Tuah (Synopsis)

Hang Tuah is a loyal admiral and a skilled silat practitioner. His father
named Hang Mahmud and His Mother is called...

Summary of Central Tendency (Mean, Median, Mode, and Standard Deviation)

CENTRAL TENDENCY If research is conducted on motivation, it generally can be understood that


sebag...

Guide to playing GTA San Andreas + code

Guide to playing GTA San Andreas Welcome to the San Andreas Chronicle, this time follow the journey
Carl "CJ" Johnson explores...
Guitar keys / keyboard note lyrics of the song Hymn for Teachers

The Secret of Winning Eleven

The two main secrets in Winning Eleven are: 1. "Being ahead", faster is better. That is the key.
first, so if there is a ball...
The Meaning of Envy and Jealousy

Hatred and envy are two of the many bad traits of humans that are also referred to as diseases.
hidden. Both bad traits or pen...

WALKTHROUGH DIGIMON WORLD 1 Indonesian (ps1/psx)

PART 1: FILE CITY Before starting the game, you will be asked several questions by
jijimon, As far as I know, there are several p...

PW Mining Bot
....... ...... ..... ..... .... ..... just directly but I don't know if it can still be done what 2012 T_T

Blog Archive

► 2014 (2)

► January (2)

► 201328)

► December (1)

► October1)

► June (1)

► Mei (3)
► April (5)

► March (7))

► February3)

► January (7)

▼ 2012276)

► December5)

► November (17)

► October2)

► September5)

► August5)

► July (23)

► May16)

► April13)

▼ March (83)

100% Rare Ore Recipe


RECIPE FOR IRON ORE AND RARE ORE

List of Our Ninja Clothes and Their Villages

Our Ninja Costume List


SYNTHESIS Costume / Synthesis Clothes

Equipment Synthesis / Item Synthesis

Synthesis value list

Learning Synthesis

Farming Batu

Level 25 in 3 hours Full Coupon

Level 25 in 1 day

About the Characteristics of Villages


Concept of understanding mode, mean, median, and central tendency...

The Use of Mean, Median, and Mode (2)

Resume Central Tendency (Mean, Median, Mode, and ...


Determining the Mode of Grouped Data

Mode statistics

Statistics Mode

Recalling Statistics: Mean, Mode, Median

Mean statistics (average)


announcement of certification results 2012

Cheat Lost Saga March 22, 2012 - Cheat LS Skill No ...

What is Non-Lymphoma?– What is Hodgkin?

example text for a greeting card

example of descriptive text in English


terrestrial ecosystem

PETROKIMIA OIL

yokebone female

yokebone female

yokebone female

yokebone female

yokebone female

yokebone female

yokebone female

yokebone female

yokebone female

yokebone female

yokebone female

character lost saga

THE FARMER AND THE MONEY-LENDER

Free Download Windows 8 Full Version

Cheat PB Point Blank March 15, 2012

Cheat Lost Saga March 15, 2012 - Cheat LS Skill No ...

Cheat PB March 13, 2012 - Point Blank Cheat Wallhac...


Cheat Lost Saga March 13, 2012 - Cheat LS Skill No ...
Typing with 10 fingers

the secret behind using 10 fingers on the Computer

Learn to type with all ten fingers using software.

CHEAT PB POINT BLANK March 12, 2012 - Cheat 1203201...

Cheat Lost Saga March 12, 2012 Update Cheat LS Skill...

Free Download Deep Freeze 7 Full + License Key

pest on orchid plants

INCREASING MOTIVATION AND LEARNING OUTCOMES OF SUBJECT...

FINAL REPORT

Islamic baby boy names

Life Cycle of Fasciola Hepatica (liver fluke)

The Origin of the name of the town of Banyuwangi

CHEAT PB POINT BLANK MARCH 11, 2012

CHEAT LOST SAGA MARCH 11, 2012 - CHEAT LS SKILL NO ...

Point Blank Cheat March 10, 2012 Latest D3D Menu

Cheat PB March 10, 2012

CHEAT LOST SAGA MARCH 10, 2012 LATEST

Cheat PB March 9, 2012 - New D3D Point Blank Cheat ...

Lost Saga LS Cheat March 9, 2012 Latest - New Hack...

Cheat Point Blank Fullhack March 8, 2012

Cheat Lost Saga LS March 8, 2012

Silver Bug Method in Lost Saga


Guitar / keyboard note lyrics of the song Gratitude

Guitar chords / keyboard notes lyrics of the song Thank You...

Guitar / keyboard notes for the song Hymn for Teachers

Suikoden

CHEAT POINT BLANK MARCH 6 2012 ANTI BANNED PERMANENT...

Cheat Lost Saga March 6, 2012 - Cheat LS Skill No D...


cheat silver LS

Update Cheat PB February 12, 2012 Wallhack Name + A...

CHEAT LOST SAGA FEBRUARY 12, 2012 - CHEAT LS SKILL ...

Free Download Cheat Point Blank March 3, 2012 Cheat...

Cheat Lost Saga March 3, 2012 - Cheat LS Skill No D...

Prayer

Prayer

Javanese Speech

Cheat PB Point Blank March 2012

Cheat Lost Saga LS March 2, 2012 Latest

► February72)

► January (25)

► 2011194)

► December (143)

► November (29)

► October16)

► September6)

About Me

Follower

[Link]

View my complete profile

Simple Theme. Powered byHey Blogger.


Original text

Contribute a better translation

You might also like