THE BLEACHING

We call bleaching to the partial extraction of the natural pigments of the hair using the
bleaching products is the process aimed at progressively lightening melanin pigments
of the hair through chemical procedures and techniques with an aesthetic purpose and as a preliminary step for a
posterior tinturation.

The shade that can be achieved will depend on the type of bleach used and the stage that is
It is desired to arrive; for the proceeding, it is important to take into account the natural pigment, characteristics of the
hair fiber and exposure time.

1. Types of bleaching
Soft decoloration: the strength of the decoloration depends on the product being applied, in
in this case, it is worked with bleaching oil or cream reaching the result up to the 4th.
stage.
Medium Decolorization: It is the mixture of bleaching cream and bleaching powder.
obtaining a result until the 5th stage.
Strong Decolorization: It is the bleaching with powder, achieving lighter shades.
of higher risk.

DECOLORATION BASE

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 GENTLE DECOLORATION

the strength of the bleaching depends on the product used, in this case, it is worked with oil or cream
bleach reaching the result up to the 4th stage.

Formula: decolorizing cream 1+2

60g of cream + 120g of peroxide.
It is considered a technique in natural hair.
000
Osp
901
With oxygen of 10,20,30, vol.

Bleaching with OSP cream (Bleaching product 1st and 4th)

PROCEDURE

1.- Organize equipment and material.

2.- protect the client.
3.- Make the correct diagnosis for the client.
4.- Divide the hair into quadrants.
5.- Apply the product considering the application technique.
6.- Let it act until the desired stage.
7.- Rinse the product with plenty of water.
8.- Completely dry the hair.
9.- Selected applicant as a result from the tip.
10.- Exposure time 20min.
11.- Remove the product and apply shampoo, conditioner.
12.- dry the hair, brush it, and apply finishing product.

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 Medium Decolorization:
It is the mixture of bleaching cream and bleaching powder, which consists of lightening the hair with a
reinforced formula obtaining a result up to the 5th stage depending on the use of the volume of
peroxide.

Formula: 30g of cream 1+2

10g of bleaching powder 1+3 or 1+4.

Note: For each half tube, the reinforcer is used.10g

Indicators:
Correctly differentiate the intervening products in the medium bleaching process.
Quickly execute the process of the medium bleaching technique.
Presents work done with correct digging.
Safety and hygiene measures are applied when carrying out the medium bleaching process.

PROCEDURE

1.- Organize equipment and material.

2.- protect the client.
3.- Make the correct diagnosis for the client.
4.- Divide the hair into quadrants.
5.- Apply the product considering the application technique.
6.- Let it act until the desired stage.
7.- Rinse the product with abundant water.
8.- Completely dry the hair.
9.- Selected applicant from root to tip.
10.- Exposure time 20min.
11.- Remove the product and apply shampoo, conditioner.
12.- dry the hair, brush it, and apply finishing product.

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 Strong Decolorization:

They allow the hydrogen peroxide from the bleaching to penetrate the heart of the hair to
decoloring their natural pigments, It is the bleaching with powder, it obtains lighter shades and
greater risk

Formula: 50 grams of powder 1+2= 100ml of peroxide.

Precauciones de uso:

Protect the client and wear gloves.

2.- Prepare the product in a ventilated area
3.- Do not place the product in contact with metals
4.- Do not bleach eyebrows or eyelashes
5.- Ask the customer if they are allergic.
6.- Clean the material well after finishing the job.
7.- Do not inhale the dust, wear appropriate gloves.
8.- Do not apply to hair that has been bleached.
9.- Avoid eye contagion.
10.- In case of contact, wash immediately and abundantly with water.
11.- Keep out of reach of children.
12.- Store in a dry and ventilated place.

PROCEDURE

1.- Organize equipment and materials.

2.- protect the client.
3.- Make the correct diagnosis for the client.
4.- Divide the hair into quadrants.
5.- Apply the product considering the application technique.
6.- Let it act until the desired stage, while visualizing at all times.
7.- Rinse the product with plenty of water.
8.- Completely dry the hair.
9.- Applicant chosen based on point.
10.- Exposure time 20min.
11.- Remove the product and apply shampoo and conditioner.
12.- dry the hair, brush it, and apply finishing product.

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STRONG BLEACHING PROCESS WITH BALAYAGE TECHNIQUE ON NATURAL HAIR

1.- Organize equipment and material.

2.- protect the client.
3.- Make the correct diagnosis for the client.
4.- Divide the hair into quadrants.
Lower the highlights by 2 to 3 cm, bleaching until leaving 3 cm of hair roots.
6.- Apply bleaching product with the help of aluminum foil or continue with a roller.
this technique until finishing the quadrants.
7.- Let it act until the desired stage, visualizing at all times.
8.- Rinse the product with plenty of water.
9.- Completely dry the hair.
10.- Apply the pre-touch-up technique to the desired height by the client.
later in retouching.
11.- Exposure time 20min.
11.- Remove the product and apply shampoo, conditioner.
12.- dry the hair, brush it, and apply finishing product.

DECOLORATION PROCESS IN RAIN TECHNIQUE

1.- Organize equipment and materials.

2.- protect the client.
3.- Make the correct diagnosis for the client.
4.- Comb the hair back and put on the cap.
5.-Extract the hair in small groups with crochet No. 8, leaving a square shape.
between little by little.
6.- Comb the hair with a fine-tooth comb to help remove any remaining product.
7.- Prepare the bleaching product with a 1+2 formula, a homogeneous and thick mix.
8.- Reach the desired stage to showcase the product without taking off the cap to dry the hair.
9.- Prepare the desired tone (the application tone is from 8 upwards and the reflection
ash gray, golden, iridescent, canvas
Exposure time of 5 to 10 minutes.
11.-Remove the hat in the laundry and perform the color bath at the base of the hair for
tone the roots if necessary. Exposure time 20 minutes.
12.- Remove the product and apply shampoo, conditioner.
13.- dry the hair, brush it, and apply the product

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 DECOLLORATION PROCESS IN HIGHLIGHT TECHNIQUE

1.- Organize equipment and materials.

2.- protect the client.
3.- Make the correct diagnosis for the client.
4.- Comb the hair back and put on the silicone cap.
5.-Extract the hair in small groups with crochet No. 10, in all the openings without leaving any behind.
none.
6.- comb the hair with a thin comb to help remove any remaining hair.
7.- Prepare the bleaching product with formula 1+2, a homogeneous and thick mixture.
8.- The application considers the characteristics and condition of the hair.
9.- Reaching the desired stage, remove the product without taking off the cap and then dry the hair.
10.- Prepare the desired tone (the application tone is 8 and above and the reflection
ash gray, golden, iridescent, canvas
10.- Exposure time of 5 to 10 minutes.
11.-Remove the cap in the sink and perform the color bath at the base of the hair to
tone the roots if necessary. Exposure time 20 minutes.
12.- Remove the product and apply shampoo, conditioner.
13.- dry the hair, brush it, and apply product.

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 Dismantling
Bleaching is the technique by which the pigments that were artificially added to the hair are removed.
(dyed hair) or difference from the bleaching done on natural hair (virgin hair) during
A color cleaning was done at the laundry because the hair is never held back or covered, besides being substantial.
what to supervise at all times to rinse as soon as clarification is reached in certain areas.

The bleaching in dark shades is done gradually until achieving a lighter hair while ensuring the
hair integrity.
DECAPING PROCEDURE

1.- Organize equipment and materials.

2.- protect the client.
3.- Make a correct diagnosis for the client.
4.- Divide the hair into quadrants.
Prepare the corresponding formulation considering the amount of hair.
6.- Application according to hair diagnosis.
7.- Exposure or observation time.
Wash the product with plenty of water and let it air dry.
9.- Formulate the dye considering the amount of hair
10.- Desired reflection applicant considering the background color.
11.- Apply shampoo and rinse.
12.- Perform proper brushing and thermal treatment.

DECOLORATION

NATURAL HAIR

SMOOTH
MEDIAN STRONG - DUST

OIL - CREAM POWDER

OSP – OSP+POWDER

1st - 4th 1st-5th 1st - 7th

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 Scalp peeling on healthy hair
Formula :

Healthy hair: 1 + 3

50g + 30m l+ 150ml

Octopus shampoo oxygenated

Porous Hair: 1+ 4

40g + 160ml + 30ml

Octopus oxygenated shampoo

COLOR BATH

The color bath is a process in which products are applied to give shine to the hair.
off and lifeless, to change the tone of the hair without lightening it or to tone
wigs. It is mainly different because it damages the hair less as well
disappears from the hair gradually, meaning it is not a permanent coating.
It gives shine to the hair.
No gray hair coverage.
It does not clarify.

It gradually disappears.
Does not damage the hair.
It is not a permanent ointment.
Returns the lost mirror.
Fried matzah.

Formula:

-150 g of powder + 75 ml of oxygen + 75 ml of shampoo

Root to tip clean hair
exposure time 30min

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 MECHAS

- Highlights are an excellent way to change your physical appearance.

because they consist of the transformation of the tone of certain parts of the hair,
this with the aim of providing brightness to it.

Localized mechas
These thicker strands are recommended to be done in smaller quantities and more.
located in a specific place interspersing the shades.

MECHAS IN TRANSPARENCY.

Hair highlights should not be used to transform into blondes, but only to add light to the hair.
The highlights are not applied all over the head, but only where the sun naturally lightens the hair.
around the face and at the crown.
When doing highlights, thin strands should be taken.

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 TRANSPARENCY STRIPES PROCEDURE

1.- Organize team and materials

2.- to protect the client properly.

3.- Make a diagnosis.

4.- Part the hair: 1 U shape at the crown.

2 sides

1 posterior.

5.- Make the highlights in transparency starting from the back area forming 2 DIAMONDS
one large and the other inside.

6.- Apply bleaching product on a platinum or roller, collecting the strands in transparency of
each side of the rhombus both on the outside and inside.

7.- Let it act until the desired stage.

8.- Remove product with ample water.

9.-Apply the chosen dye according to the client's base.

10.- exposure time according to applied color.

11.- remove product and apply shampoo and rinse.

12.- dry the hair and apply finishing products.

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CALIFORNIAN MECHAS
Her light hair with dark roots and a gradient towards the light brown tips are included.
blonde. But they can also be blonde at the roots and dark at the tips.

TRANSPARENCY STRIPS PROCEDURE

1.- Organize equipment and materials

2.- protect the client properly.

3.- Make a diagnosis.

4.- Divide the hair: 1 U shape at the crown.

2 sides

1 posterior.

5.- Load the wick every 2 to 3 starting from the back, then the
laterals and finally the apex area.

6.- Apply bleaching product on a platinum or roller, collecting the loaded strands.

7.- Let it act until the desired stage.

8.- Remove product with abundant water.

9.-Apply the chosen dye according to the client's base.

10.- exposure time according to applied color.

11.- remove the product and apply shampoo and rinse.

12.- dry the hair and apply finishing products.

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 1.- 2.- 3.

TEMPORARY CRUSHING

Temporary hair placement can be achieved through various techniques and methods that
they include gels, sprays, and foams. The temporary hair colors are generally brighter than
Permanent hair colors are generally used to color hair.
on special occasions such as dances, costumes.

FANTASY INK

Fantasy dyes are those that give the hair a color that is not natural, that is to say: green,
rose among others, but they can be adapted to the skin tone and the hairstyle used.

FANTASY HAIR STRAND PROCEDURE

1.- Organize equipment and materials

2.- protect the client properly.

3.- Make a diagnosis.

4.- Divide the hair into 2 areas at the nape: 1 lower area and 1 upper area.

5.- Create a design to apply color creatively

6.- Apply bleaching product on a platinum or roller collecting the loaded strands.

7.- Let act until desired stage.

8.- Remove product with plenty of water, dry the hair.

9.-Select and sort the colors or shades of the dyes to be applied.

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 10.- exposure time according to applied color.

11.- remove product and apply shampoo and rinse.

12.- dry the hair and apply finishing products.

Simultaneous dyes with woven highlights

Simultaneous tint is a procedure that is done with a base tone matching (touch-up of
roots) + highlights with lighter tones at the same time.
Materials to be used:
bleaching powder
Platinum paper.
Oxidant.
-Dyes
Small plastic clips
Wipal cloth
Glosses
Cotton
Paper towel
Shampoo and conditioner.
Finish products.

When doing highlights, thin and defined strands should be taken.

Between each strand, the separation will be from 1 to 1.5 cm.
The thickness of the woven wick will be a width of ½ cm
The shades can vary from platinum, beige, reddish, or any other color.

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 SIMULTANEOUS WOVEN STRANDS PROCEDURE
1.- Organize equipment and materials

2.- protect the client properly.

3.- Make a diagnosis.

4.- Divide the hair: 1 U-shape at the crown.

2 sides

1 back.

5.- Separate the woven strands starting from the back area ½ cm thick leaving 1 cm in between.
mechanism and mechanism in horizontal form in the rear area and the sides in the peaks
make the transparencies apply bleaching products on each platinum. Formula 1+1 mix
thick.

6.- Let the highlights act until the 8th stage if you want the platinum highlights.

7.- Apply base dye touching up the roots of the desired tone.

8.- Let it act until the base color is equalized.

9.- Apply the chosen dye according to the client's base.

10.- Remove the desired dye with plenty of water without removing the platinum paper.

11.- Remove the bleaching product from all the platins.

12.- Bleach the hair and apply reflective dye according to the client's base.

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