Question 1

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Combine the definition with the type of cloud.

Intended for a specific organization or entity, such as the government

Designed for the exclusive use of multiple organizations with functional needs
shared
Composed of two or more distinct cloud infrastructures connected by technology
Services made available to the general population
Community cloud
Public cloud
Hybrid cloud
Private cloud

Place the options in the following order:

Intended for the exclusive use of multiple organizations with shared functional needs
Services made available to the general population
Composed of two or more distinct cloud infrastructures connected by technology
Intended for a specific organization or entity, such as the government
Question 2
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Pregu ta de opció últIple

What two situations would most benefit the user by adding service quality?
(QoS) to the network? (Choose two options).

A student is sending emails to a friend.

The students are watching a lecture from a YouTube site.
A student communicates via Skype with a friend in another country.
Students update information about their sports activities on the page of
Facebook of the class.
Voice and video data must be transmitted in a continuous stream. If the packets are
they are delayed, the quality of audio and video will be poor, sometimes even unusable. QoS
can give high priority to voice and video data during data transmission for
that are sent first before other types of traffic, such as email,
web navigation and website update.
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What is the key difference between a type 1 hypervisor and a type 2 hypervisor?

A type 1 hypervisor runs on specialized systems and a type 2 hypervisor runs on

desktop computers.
A type 1 hypervisor runs directly on the system hardware and a
Type 2 hypervisor requires a host OS to run.
A type 1 hypervisor supports server virtualization and a type 2 hypervisor only.
allows workstation virtualization.
A type 1 hypervisor allows for full virtualization of the server's operating system and a hypervisor.
Type 2 allows for virtualization of Linux and Mac.
There are two types of hypervisors:
 Type 1: this type of hypervisor runs directly on the hardware of
system.
Type 2: this type of hypervisor requires a host OS to run.

Both types of hypervisors can run on regular computer systems and

admit multiple OS virtualizations.
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A data center has recently upgraded a physical server to host several

operating systems on a single CPU. The data center can now provide each
client a standalone web server without having to assign a real discrete server
for each client. What is the trend of the network that the data center implements in
this situation?

BYOD
virtualization
Maintain the integrity of communication
Online collaboration
Virtualization technology can run several different operating systems on
parallel on a single CPU.
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Which three statements describe the functions of the network design model?
Cisco hierarchy? (Choose three options).

The route summary is not necessary in the core and distribution layers.
The distribution layer is responsible for filtering traffic and isolating core failures.
The goal of the core layer is to maximize performance.
The access layer provides a means to connect end devices to the network.
The distribution layer distributes network traffic directly to end users.
The core layer typically employs a star topology.
There are three layers of the hierarchical network design model.

Access: Provides a connection point to end users.

2. Distribution: Controls the traffic flows between the access and core layers.
3. Core: Maximize performance by moving traffic as quickly as possible.

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Pre unta de opción múltiple

What is an example of cloud computing?

A continuous interaction between people, processes, data, and things.

A service that offers on-demand access to shared resources.
A network infrastructure that spans a large geographic area.
An architectural style of the world wide web.
Cloud computing offers on-demand access to shared resources. With a
minimum management effort, resources can be implemented quickly in
data centers.
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Question 7
Pregunta de opció múltiple

An employee of a large corporation logs in remotely to the company.

using the appropriate username and password. The employee is attending
to an important videoconference with a client about a big sale. It is important.
that the video quality is excellent during the meeting. The employee does not know that
after a successful login, the connection to the company's ISP failed. The
secondary connection, however, activates within a matter of seconds. The interruption
It was not noticed by the employee or other employees.
What three network characteristics are described in this scenario? (Choose three options).

integrity
Fault tolerance
scalability
Service quality
security
Power line networks
Usernames and passwords are related to network security.
Good quality video, for supporting video conferences, refers to prioritizing traffic.
of video with quality of service (QoS). The fact that a connection to an ISP fails and
then it was restored, but went unnoticed by the employees it relates to the
fault-tolerant network design.
Question 8
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What is the purpose of the MAC address that is added to an email message?
electronic message sent from a teacher to a student?

Identify the computer in the LAN.

Identify the computer on the Internet.
Identify the network to which the sending device belongs.
Identify the TCP/IP network application to which the response can be sent.
A Media Access Control (MAC) address is unique to each device.
uses an Internet Protocol (IP) address to communicate with devices in
another LAN or on the Internet.
Question 9
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Coincidencia. Seleccione de las lista y luego envíelas.

Match the field names with the IP header where they will be found.

Highlighters
IPv6 Header
Traffic class
IP v6 Header
Total Length
IPv4 Header
Flow label
IPv6 Header

The options were joined with the correct selection.

IPv4 Header
Markers Traffic class
Total length Flow label
Question 10
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Pregunta de opción múltiple

Which two statements are correct in a comparison of headings?

IPv4 and IPv6 packets? (Choose two options).

The name of the IPv4 header checksum field is retained in

IPv6.
The Destination Address field is new in IPv6.
The name of the source address field of IPv4 is maintained in IPv6.
The IPv4 Version field is not maintained in IPv6.
The Time to Live field of IPv4 was replaced by the Hop Limit field of IPv6.
The fields of the IPv6 packet header are as follows: Version, Class of
traffic
jump, Source Address and Destination Address. The header fields of the
IPv4 packet includes the following: version, differentiated services, time to live,
protocol, source IP address and destination IP address. Both versions have a
4-bit version field. Both versions have a source address field (IP).
IPv4 addresses are 32 bits and IPv6 addresses are 128 bits. The field
Time to live or TTL in IPv4 is now called Hop limit in IPv6, but this field
has the same purpose in both versions. The value in this 8-bit field
decreases each time a packet passes through any router. When this value is 0, the
the packet is discarded and not forwarded to any other router.
Question 11
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Observe the illustration. PC1 sends a frame with the destination MAC address.
3c97.0e07.a1b2. The switch S1 looks for the destination MAC address in its CAM table.
But the address is not there. What will the switch do?

The switch will discard the frame.

It will resend the frame from port Fa0/2 to the router.
It will send an unreachable destination message to PC1.
Will add the destination MAC address to the MAC table.
It will resend the frame to all ports except Fa0/1.
When a switch receives a frame with a destination that it does not yet have in its table of
CAM, forwards the frame to all ports, except the one on which the frame was received. This
it is called an unknown unidirectional flooding.
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What three fields of the IPv4 header are not in an IPv6 header? (Choose three)
options).

Displacement of fragments
Signage
Identification
version
Protocol
TTL
Unlike IPv4, IPv6 routers do not perform fragmentation. Therefore, the three
fields related to fragmentation in the IPv4 header are removed and are not
present in the IPv6 header in the same way. These three fields are offset
of fragments, signaling, and identification. IPv6 does allow fragmentation.
host packets using extension headers, which are not part of
IPv6 header.
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Observe the illustration. An administrator is troubleshooting connectivity issues.
in the office network. The PC1 can send print jobs to Printer1, but
Cannot access the File Server. What action would correct the problem?

Change the IP address of PC1 to [Link].

Change the IP address of interface R1 Fa0/1 to [Link].
Change the IP address of the File Server1 to [Link].
Change the subnet mask of interface R1 Fa0/0 to [Link].
To fix the problem, the Fa0/1 interface must be placed in the [Link]/9 network.
so that it is on the same logical network as PC1. Currently, the interface is on the network
[Link]
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Observe the illustration. Host A has sent a packet to host B. What will be the
source MAC and IP addresses in the packet when it arrives at host B?

Origin MAC: 00E0.FE91.7799

Source IP: [Link]
Origin MAC: 00E0.FE10.17A3
Source IP: [Link]
Origin MAC: 00E0.FE91.7799
Source IP: [Link]
MAC Origin: 00E0.FE10.17A3
Source IP: [Link]
Origin MAC: 00E0.FE91.7799
Source IP: [Link]
As a packet traverses the network, layer 2 addresses change at each
leaps as the packet is decapsulated and re-encapsulated, but the
Layer 3 addresses will remain the same.
Question 15
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Thi questIon compo ent requires you to select the matchi g optio . When you have selected your a swers select the ubmit button.

Match the IPv6 packet header field with the description.

Flow Label
Length of the Payload
Traffic Class
Hop Limit
Next Header
8-bit field that is equivalent to the Differentiated Services (DS) field of IPv4.
8-bit field that indicates the type of data payload.
20-bit field that maintains the same packet flow through the routers and
switches to ensure that the packet arrives in the same order.
16-bit field that stipulates the length of the data portion of the IPv6 packet.
8-bit field that decrements by one for each router that forwards the packet.

Place the options in the following order:

Traffic Class 8-bit field that is equivalent to the Differentiated Services (DS) field of IP
Next Header: 8-bit field that indicates the type of data payload.
20-bit field that maintains the same packet flow through the router
Flow Label
package arrives in the same order.
Length of the Load
A 16-bit field that stipulates the length of the data portion of the IPv6 packet.
Useful
Hop Limit 8-bit field that is decremented by one for each router that forwards the packet
Question 16
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Observe the illustration. A web designer calls to report that they cannot connect.
with the web server [Link] through a web browser. The technician uses the
command line utilities to diagnose the problem and to get started with it
problem-solving process. What are the two facts that can be determined?
about the problem? (Choose two options).

The web server at [Link] can be reached from the source host.
There is a problem with the web server software on [Link].
A router is not functioning between the source host and the web server.
[Link].
The DNS cannot resolve the IP address for the server [Link].
The default gateway between the source host and the server is disabled.
in [Link].
The successful result of the ping to the IP address indicates that the network is functioning and that the
The web server is online. However, the fact that the ping to the domain name
the server failure indicates that there is a DNS problem; that is, the host cannot
resolve the domain name to its associated IP address.
Question 17
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Coincidencia. SeleccIo e de las listas y luego e víelas.

Associate the characteristics with the category of the protocol.

Window size
TCP
Disconnection
UDP
Trial balance
UDP and TCP
Three-way handshake
TCP
Best option for VoIP
UDP
Port number
UDP and TCP
The options were joined with the correct selection.

TCP UDP
Window size No connection
Three-way handshake Best option for VoIP
Question 18
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Match the TCP flag with the correct step in the establishment sequence
from the session.

Step 3
Step 2
Step 1
ACK
SYN
SYN + ACK

Put the options in the following order:

Step 3 ACK
Step 1 SYN
Step 2 SYN + ACK
Question 19
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What are two possible network problems that can result from the operation of ARP?
(Choose two options).

The manual configuration of static ARP associations could facilitate the

ARP poisoning or MAC address spoofing.
In large networks with limited bandwidth, multiple ARP transmissions can cause
delays in data communication.
Network attackers can manipulate the assignment of MAC addresses and addresses.
IP in ARP messages with the intention of intercepting network traffic.
A large number of ARP request transmissions can cause the table to
MAC addresses of the host overflow and prevent the host from communicating on the network.
Several ARP responses result in the switch's MAC address table
contains entries that match the MAC addresses of the hosts that are
connected to the corresponding switch port.
A large number of ARP broadcast messages can cause delays in the
data communications. Network attackers could manipulate the assignment of
MAC addresses and IP addresses in ARP messages with the intention of intercepting the
network traffic. ARP requests and responses cause the entries to be made in the
ARP table, not in the MAC address table. ARP table overflows
are very unlikely. The manual configuration of static ARP associations is a
way to prevent, not facilitate, the poisoning of ARP and impersonation of
MAC addresses. Multiple ARP replies are required that result in
the MAC address table of the switch contains entries that match the
MAC addresses of the connected nodes and are associated with the switch port
relevant for the normal switch frame forwarding operations. It is not a
network problem caused by ARP.
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What statement is true regarding the UDP client process during a

session with a server?

The datagrams that arrive in a different order than they were sent are not placed in
order.
A session must be established in order to exchange datagrams.
A three-way handshake protocol is established before the transmission begins
data.
Application servers must use port numbers greater than 1024 to
admit UDP.
Due to the absence of sequence numbers in the UDP segments, there is no possibility
to organize the datagrams in the correct order. The sessions and the link protocol
of three ways are related to TCP communications. UDP servers
They can use registered or unregistered port numbers to listen to clients.
Question 21
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Match each type of DHCP message with the corresponding description.

DHCPREQUEST
DHCPACK
DHCPOFFER
DHCPDISCOVER
a client that starts a message to find a DHCP server
a DHCP server that responds to the initial request of a client
the client accepting the IP address provided by the DHCP server
the DHCP server that confirms that the address lease has been accepted

Place the options in the following order:

DHCPDISCOVER A client initiating a message to find a DHCP server

DHCPOFFER A DHCP server that responds to the initial request of a client
DHCPREQUEST The client accepting the IP address provided by the DHCP server
DHCPACK The DHCP server that confirms that the lease of the address has been accepted.
Question 22
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Pre unta de opció múltiple

A home network has both wired and wireless connectivity. Since a

laptop, the user sends a print job to the wireless printer located at
Another room. The first two echo requests fail, but the last two succeed.
The additional pings are successful. Why do the first two echo requests fail?

The computer and the printer must first connect to the wireless network and that
the process takes time.
The computer must use ARP to obtain the MAC address of the printer and
this process takes time.
The distance between the computer and the printer causes delays in the first two.
pings.
The wireless printer must be turned on, and that takes time.
To correctly send a package in an Ethernet network, the sending computer
Helping needs four key data: (1) source MAC address, (2) destination MAC address
destination, (3) source IP address and (4) destination IP address. The computer that
send elping knows its own source IP address and its own source MAC address. The
computer also knows by the command the destination IP address. The only
unknown information is the destination MAC address. The destination MAC address
it is detected via ARP.
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What is the difference between the terms keyword and argument in the structure of
an IOS command?

A keyword is required to complete a command. Not an argument.

A keyword always appears directly after a command. An argument
no.
A keyword is a specific parameter. An argument is not a variable.
predetermined.
A keyword is entered with a predefined length. An argument can have
any length.
Keywords are specific parameters defined in IOS. The arguments
they are not predefined; they are the variables defined by the user upon completion of a
command. Although most of the keywords appear directly after the
Commands can appear in other locations, depending on the structure of a command.
A keyword can be entered in full or in abbreviated format.
Question 24
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This question compo ent requires you to select the matching option. When you have elected your answers select the submit button.

Connect the router indicator with the configuration task.

RouterA#
RouterA(config)#
RouterA(config-if)#
RouterA(config-line)#
Configure vty lines
Configure a WAN interface
Enter configuration mode
Add a required password to access privileged EXEC mode

Put the options in the following order:

RouterA(config-line)# Configure vty lines

RouterA(config-if)# Configure a WAN interface
RouterA# Enter configuration mode
RouterA(config)# Add a required password to access privilege EXEC mode
Question 25
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Pregunta de opción múltip e

tracert [Link] Tracing route to [Link] [[Link]]
over a maximum of 30 hops: 1 15 ms 2 ms 3 ms [Link] 2 11 ms 12 ms 13 ms
[output omitted] [[Link]] 3 13 ms 15 ms 21 ms [output omitted] [[Link]]
4 20 ms 19 ms 19 ms <output omitted> [[Link]] 5 29 ms 22 ms 21 ms <output
omitted> [[Link]] <output omitted> 12 98 ms 58 ms 60 ms <output omitted>
[[Link]]] 13 65 ms 58 ms 66 ms <output omitted> [[Link]] Trace
complete.

Observe the illustration. What is the maximum value of TTL used to reach the
destination [Link]?

11
12
13
14
Traceroute (in this case, the command tracert) sets the TTL field to a value of 1
and send the package. At each router hop, this value decreases by one and is sent.
a 'TTL expired' message to the source host. This message has an address of
origin that the host uses to generate the tracking. The host then increments
progressively the TTL field (2, 3, 4 ...) for each message sequence until it
reaches the destination or increases to a predefined maximum. Because the command
executed reached the destination on line 13, the TTL increased to the value 13.
Question 26
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Pregunta de opción múltiple

When trying to solve a network problem, the network administrator executes the
show version commands on a router. What information can be found with this?
command?

The amount of non-volatile RAM (NVRAM), DRAM, and flash installed in the
router.
The bandwidth, encapsulation, and I/O statistics on the interfaces.
The differences between the backup configuration and the running configuration
actual
The version of the routing protocol that is running on the router.
The command show version displays a lot of information about the device, because
example: the amount of memory (flash, NVRAM, and DRAM) installed in the device.
Question 27
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What is the purpose of assigning an IP address to the VLAN1 interface on a switch?

Cisco Layer 2?

Create a new local IP network on the switch

Allow the switch to send IP packets
Enable remote access to the switch to manage it
Enable the switch to route between networks
VLAN 1 on a Cisco Layer 2 switch is a virtual interface. In this way
By default, VLAN 1 is assigned as the management interface for access.
remote (Telnet or SSH) to the device for management tasks. To allow the
remote access over the network requires a valid IP address configuration
in VLAN 1.
Question 28
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What are the three commands used to configure secure access to a

router via a connection to the console interface? (Choose three options).

interface fastethernet 0/0

line vty 0 4
line console 0
enable secret cisco
login
cisco password
The three commands needed to password protect the console port
they are the following:
line console 0
cisco password
login
The command interface fastethernet 0/0 is commonly used to access the mode of
configuration that is used to apply specific parameters, such as the IP address, to
port Fa0/0. The command line vty 0 4 is used to access the configuration mode
for Telnet. The parameters 0 and 4 specify ports from 0 to 4, or a maximum of
five simultaneous Telnet connections. The command enable secret is used to apply
a password used on the router and access privileged mode.
Question 29
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What protocol do IPv4 and IPv6 use to provide error messages?

ICMP
NDP
ARP
DHCP
ICMP is used by IPv4 and IPv6 to provide messages to be sent in case
Certain errors and for informational purposes.
Question 30
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Pregunta de opcIón múltiple

A network administrator issues the command Switch#show running-config in a

Cisco switch. What term is used to describe the 'running-config' part in
the command?

keyboard shortcuts
keyword
argument
command
Running-config is a keyword of the show command.