Work and Energy in Charge Systems
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ScribdTranslationsSOLVED PROBLEMS
5.1 Find the work done in moving a point charge Q = -20uC from
the origin up to (4, 0, 0)m in the field ( )
Chart 5-8
5.2 In the field of problem 5.1 move the charge from (4, 2, 0)m and
determine the work done. With field ( )
5.3 In the field of problem 5.1, find the work done in moving the load.
from the origin to (4, 2, 0)m along the straight line that connects
the points with field ( )
5.4 Find the work done in moving a point charge Q= 5µC from the
origin up to (2m, π/4, π/2) spherical coordinates in the field
⁄ (V/m)
Chart 5-9
5.5Be the field in cylindrical coordinates. It is proven that the
work needed to move a point load from a distance
radial r up to a point located at twice that radial distance is
independent of r.
5.6 Given a linear charge of ( ) , about the z-axis, find V AB,
where A (2m, π/2, 0) and B (4m, π, 5m)
5.7 In the field of problem 5.6, find [Link], where rB= 4m y rC=10m.
Then, determine VACand compare this with the sum of VABy VBC.
5.8 Given the field ( ) in spherical coordinates. Find the potential
from the point (2m, π, π/2) with respect to the point (4m, 0, π).
5.9 A linear charge , lies along the X axis and the surface
of zero potential passes through the point (0, 5, 12) m in coordinates
cartesian. Find the potential at (2, 3, -4) m.
Graph # 5-10
5.10 Find the potential in rA= 5m with respect to rB15m produced by
a point charge Q = 500 pC at the origin and reference zero at infinity.
5.11 A total charge of (40/3) nC is uniformly distributed
around a circular ring with a radius of 2m. Find the potential at the
point located on the axis, 5m from the plane of the ring. Compare the
result obtained if all the load is y r
Graph # 5-11
5.12 Repeat problem 5.11 with the total distributed load
uniformly over a circular disk with a radius of 2 m.
Chart # 5-12
5.13 Five equal point charges, Q = 20 nC, are located at
X = 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 m. Find the potential at the origin.
5.14 There is a uniformly distributed load along a line
finite length line 2L. Prove that for two external points,
near the midpoint, such that r1y r2they are small compared to
the length, the potential V12it is the same as for an infinite line of
load.
Graph # 5-13
5.15 There is a distributed charge in a volume V with density ρ, which
gives rise to an electric field with stored energy ∫
Show that an equivalent expression for the stored energy
it ∫
Graphs 5.14
5.16 Let the potential function V=2X + 4Y (V) in free space. Find
the energy stored in a volume of 1 m3centered on the origin.
Examine other volumes of 1 m3.
5.17 Two thin conductive half-planes, at φ=0 and φ=π/6, are
isolated from each other along the Z axis. the potential function for 0 ≤ φ
≤ π/6 is V=(-60 φ/ π)V. find the stored energy between the
semiplanes for 0.1 ≤ r ≤ 0.6 m and 0 ≤ Z ≤ 1 m. assume free space.
To find the stored energy, W'Ein a limited region of
space, the energy density must be found (see exercise 5.16) at
throughout the region. Among the half-planes, .
5.18 The electric field between two concentric cylindrical conductors
at r = 0.01 m and r = 0.05 m is given by E = (105ar(V/m), if you
they underestimate the effects of the edges. Find the stored energy in
a length of 0.5 m. suppose free space.
5.19 Find the stored energy in a system of four charges
Identical point charges, Q = 4 nC, at the corners of a 1 m square.
side What is the energy stored in the system when only two
Are the loads placed in opposite corners?
5.20 What energy is stored in the system of two charges?
punctual Q1= 3 nC and Q2-3 nC, separated by a distance of D=0.2
m?
5.21 A spherical conducting shell of radius a, centered at the origin,
it has a potential field{ with zero reference in infinity.
⁄
Find an expression for the energy stored in this field.
represents.
Faculty of Chemical Engineering
Physics II Work
Energy and Electric Potential of Charge Systems
Presented by
Gabriel Elías Flórez Madrigal
Delivered to
Edwin Cañate
University of Cartagena
Cartagena Bolívar
April 2012