Unit Conversion Exercises and Factors
Unit Conversion Exercises and Factors
1
Exercises on UNIT CONVERSIONS
1.-/Use conversion factors and make the following mass unit changes:
28 kg = 28000 g 0.45 kg
0.3245 kg g) 35 cg → mg
c)3 cg→hg h)6 t→kg
d) 0.5 g 52 g → 52000000 µg
Use conversion factors and make the following changes of length units:
a) 3.2 m 500000 dm
85.65 km 0.335 mm → 335 µm
0.755 hm h) 6 mm → m
d) 90 dm → mm 5.25 dam
250 cm 0.0092 hm is equal to 92 mm.
3.-/Use conversion factors and make the following changes of volume units:
15,25 kL → 15250 L 8.5 L
b) 50 L → kL 0.65 hL → mL
c) 0.015 hL h) 250 cL → 2.5 daL
d) 33 cL → mL i) 52 daL → cL
750 dL is equal to 75,000 cL 925 dL
4.-/Use conversion factors and make the following time unit changes:
24 seconds to minutes f) 8500 ms → 8.5 s
b) 18 h → days g) 86400 ms → h
c) 150 min → s h)720 min→h
3 h 0.25 h → s
2.5 years → h 3 days → min
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Sheet No. 2
Exercises on UNIT CONVERSIONS
1.- Use conversion factors and make the following changes of volume units:
3
a) 65 dm3→L f) 2546 mL → m
33
b) 50 m 80000 dm³3
3
c) 250 L → m h) 6.25 cm3→mL
3
0.3 dm3milliliters 0.85 hL = 8500 cm³
3
e) 870 cL → m 7.5 mL → mm3
4.-/Use conversion factors and make the following unit changes in speed:
a)90 m/s→km/h f) 2540 mm/s → 152400 dm/min
b)540 km/h→m/s 4 km/s = 14400 m/h
c) 4.2 km/min → m/h 17.2 hm/min → km/h
30 m/s 4.0 m/s
e) 200 cm/s → 12000 m/min 658 mm/s converts to 39,480 m/min
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Sheet No. 3
EjerciciOS about UNIT CHANGES
4.-/ Utiliza factores de conversión y realiza los siguientes cambios de unidades alS.I.:
0.25 ha f) 0.8 g/mL
b) 2540 mL -185 ºC
27 ºC h)54 g·cm/min2
2 2
d) 25 cg·cm /s 0.92 kg/L
7.29 hg/L 2160 g·dm2/min2
5.-/ Transforma estas unidades alS.I. and express the result asnotación científica:
a) 0.15 mm f) 1 día y 1 hora
300000 km/s g)3·10-6cm
c) 75 g/cm3 h) 12.5 mL
108,000 km/h 0.7 dg/hm2
6.2 µg 0.16 mg/L
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Sheet No. 4
2.-/Express in the S.I. the speeds of the fastest balls in different sports and
arrange them from smallest to largest:
a)Golf: 5.7 km/min
Football: 140.4 km/h
c) Baseball: 155 mph. (Note that 1 mile = 1.609 km)
d) Tennis: 4.02·105cm/min
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EXERCISES UNIT CONVERSION AND SCIENTIFIC NOTATION
0.0108 km 90 min
20,903 dg m) 1 hour
412.8 g n) 638 ms
f) 1,579 hg o) 43 of
0.039 mm p) 938 cs
h) 4 cm 3 dm
3 mg 60 cm
39500 m 0.31 s
0.073 s 18,000,000 km
12 m 745,000,000 m
43,000,000 g 0.1 cm
0.0000000007 km k) 337 kg
0.00023 hm 1,000,000,000,000 g
0.6 t 35 min
18 mg 1 hour 10 minutes
c) 2230 g 1 day
e) 7560 mm 1 inch
f) 250 dm r) 3 t
56 cm s) 47 cg
h) 76 mm 16 kg
600,000 cm 1 mm
300,000 km/s 27 ds
150,000,000 km w) 32 ms
12
9.5 .10km 77 cm
f) 6 m2 650500 mm2
g) 567000 mm2
6,. Express in l, m3and the following amounts
657 dam3 18 ml
c) 3 km3 p) 2230 l
f) 6 m3 s) 250 dm3
95 hm3 u) 76 mm3
3000 dm3 12
y) 9.5 .10 ml
c) 1 m3 27 dm3
d) 1 hl 32 ml
3 km3 k) 77 cm3
f) 47 cl l) 33689 ml
8.- Express in scientific notation the
following amounts
3650000
90000000000000
c) 15000000
0.000025
e) 325900000000
25897000000000
0.0000000000001256
45000000000000000
100000000000000
0.0000000000000000254
5,64.10-06
b) 7,00.10+12
c) 1.56.10+12
d) 4.78.10+20
e) 3.40.10-04
4.56.10-06
g) 2.01.10-17
h) 6.50 x 10+17
5.62 x 10+20
2,00.10-02
IN THE FOLLOWING PROBLEMS, MAKE THE CONVERSIONS
NECESSARY TO REACH THE REQUESTED RESULT.
2. The height of the Chimborazo glacier is 6310m above sea level. Express the
result in feet.
A NBA basketball player is 6 feet and 8.5 inches tall. How tall is he in
subways?
4. An operator measures the sides of a rectangular piece and finds that it measures 6in.
width by 10 inches in length. What is the area of the piece in cm?2?.
6. A person consumes an average of 250cm.3from Coca Cola per day. How much money
How much does one spend annually on that beverage in dollars? (Assume that 1 liter costs $0.75)
Two packages are sent by transport, one weighing 12 pounds and the other 850 grams.
How much should be paid in dollars for the two packages if the shipping costs 50?
cents per kilo?
1
10. A person in a foreign country measures the dimensions of a floor and discovers that
They are 80m x [Link] an order for dishes with a North American supplier.
2 feet How many square feet should the supplier send?
selling in square
11. If a Painter charges $1.75 per m2How many dollars are paid to paint a wall of 8
35 feet high by 35 feet long?
12. A nautical mile equals 6,076.12 feet, and a knot is the unit of speed that
It is equal to one nautical mile per hour. A boat travels at a speed of 12 knots.
What is your speed in m/s?
The speed of sound in air is 330 m/s. What is the speed in km/h?
airplane that flies at twice the speed of sound?
14. An aircraft travels at a speed of 420 miles per hour (mph). What is its
speed in feet per second?
15. The edges of the sides of a cube-shaped container are 50 cm. Calculate the
volume in liters.
2
19. How many in3What is the space occupied by a gallon? Assuming that the
the fuel tank of a car is approximately equivalent to a
parallelepiped of 24 in length, 18 in width and 12 in height, how many
gallons or liters of gasoline will the tank contain when it is located
totally full?
20. Una mujer pesa 130 lb y tiene una altura de 5 ft 9 in. Exprese su peso en kg y su
height in m and in cm.
The value of atmospheric pressure is 14.7 lb/in2. The unit in the S.I. of the
23. Ccalculate the area in ft2and in m2 from a board that is 400 in length and 20 in
wide.
The volume of a cube is calculated as edge^3. For 50 cm edges, the volume is 50^3 = 125,000 cubic centimeters, which is equivalent to 125 liters since 1,000 cm³ = 1 L .
To convert the cyclist's speed from meters per second to feet per second, use the conversion factor 1 meter = 3.28084 feet. Therefore, 5 m/s equals 16.4042 feet/s .
The length in feet for 140 nautical miles is calculated as 140 x 6,076.12 = 850,657.68 feet .
First convert cm/s² to m/s² by dividing by 100: 125 cm/s² = 1.25 m/s². Then convert m/s² to km/h² using 1 m/s² = 12,960 km/h². Therefore, 1.25 m/s² equals 16,200 km/h² .
Chimborazo’s height is given as 6,310 meters. To convert to feet, use the conversion factor 1 meter = 3.28084 feet. Thus, 6,310 meters equals 20,702.12 feet .
First, calculate the area in square meters: 80 x 105 = 8,400 m². Convert square meters to square feet using the conversion 1 m² = 10.7639 ft². Hence, 8,400 m² equals approximately 90,418.76 ft² .
The volume of the tank is calculated in cubic inches and converted to liters. The volume is 24 x 18 x 12 = 5,184 cubic inches. Using the conversion factor 1 cubic inch = 0.016387064 liters, the tank holds approximately 84.95 liters .
To convert 1.2 miles to meters, use the conversion factor 1 mile = 1,609.34 meters. Thus, 1.2 miles equals 1.2 x 1,609.34 = 1,931.208 meters .
One knot is equivalent to 1 nautical mile per hour and 1 nautical mile equals 1,852 meters. Therefore, 12 knots is equivalent to 12 x 1,852 / 3600 = 6.17333 m/s .
One mile is equivalent to 5280 feet, so 420 mph equals 420 x 5280/3600 = 616 feet per second .