Understanding Operational Process Diagrams
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ScribdTranslationsUnderstanding Operational Process Diagrams
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ScribdTranslationsMethods Questions 1
What does the operational process diagram show?
R// Show the technological sequence of all operations, inspections, times
allowed and materials used in a manufacturing or business process from the
arrival of raw material to the packaging of the finished product.
2. What symbols are used in the construction of the operational process diagram?
Two symbols are used to construct the operational process diagram:
A small circle represents an operation and a small square represents a
inspection.
3. How does the operational process diagram show the materials introduced in the
general flow?
The vertical lines indicate the general flow of the process as work is carried out,
and the horizontal lines that encourage the flow lines.
4. How does the process flow diagram differ from the process diagram?
operational?
The flow diagram of the processes contains more details than the process diagram.
operational, this applies to each component of the assembly.
5. What is the main purpose of the process flow diagram?
R// Show all movement and storage delays to which it is exposed
Article as it moves through the plant, it can be product flow or process flow.
6. What symbols are used in the construction of a process flow diagram?
7. Why is it necessary to build a process diagram from observation?
direct in contrast to the information obtained by the person in charge?
Diagrams allow us to have a clearer and more detailed view of the processes and the
parts that make them up that help to provide more efficient solutions.
9. How can the delay times be determined in the construction of the diagram?
process flows?
To determine the duration of delays and storage, it is through the market of
various GIS parts that indicate the exact time during which they were stored or
related.
10. How could you advocate for the use of flowcharts?
Showing the versatility that a flowchart offers us to visualize a process and
its parts in a way that we can identify the failures more easily.
11. How can the flow of multiple products be represented in the flowchart?
different?
R// Periodically placing arrows and having them in different colors.
12. What pair of symbols from the flowchart is used exclusively in the study of
the documentation?
An operation and a joint inspection of transport will be carried out with
an operation carried out in a simultaneous manner.
13. What are the limitations of flowcharts of processes and processes?
operational and flowcharts?
R// Process flow does not generally apply to all assemblies but to each one
component of an assembly.
15. What is the purpose of the breakup?
Reduction of the time to complete a project
16. When is it advisable to build a man-machine diagram?
When it is necessary to show the exact relationship between a person's work cycle and
a machine, it is used to make a detailed vision.
17. What is machine coupling?
The practice of having an employee operate more than one machine to increase the
production.
18. How does an operator benefit from machine coupling?
With the time of automatic or semi-automatic machines, the operator is often
idle part of the work cycle. Utilizing this idle time can increase the
worker's salary and improve production efficiency.
19. How does the group process diagram differ from the process diagram?
man-machine?
R// H-M: determine the number of machines that are more economical than a worker or employee
can operate.
D. Group: shows the relationship exactly between the machine's operating cycles and the times
operational cycles of the workers who operate that machine.
20. In a process plant, which of the following process diagrams has a
major application:
The worker and the machines
The one from the group, the one from the operation
The flow or route
The man-machine process is used to calculate how many machines one can operate.
worker and the group process is used to determine the best coordination of workers for
operate the same machine.
21. What is the difference between synchronous and random service?
In the random service, those are cases where it is unknown when it should be
provide service or how long a service lasts for a team while the service
synchronous is when more than one machine is assigned to an operator and almost always results in the
ideal case, where both the operator and the machine are busy throughout the entire cycle.
22. Which of the 3 times - the worker's, the machine's, or the load's - is reduced?
It will have a greater effect on the increase in productivity. Explain your answer.
That the synchronized knows which machines need service at a given time.
time and in the random one, the service time is not known precisely, so it is taken into
average counts and laws of probability.