Dr.
Sech Bhaske's
SI\RDA
Classification of Animal By: Dr. Sachin Bhaske [Link]
ACADEMY
For MPSC &UPSC
Total 35 Phylum, But Only 10 are lImportant
Porifera Coelanterata Platyhelminthes Aschelminthes Annelida Arthropoda Mollusca Echinodermata Hemichordata) Chordata
Pore-bearing first º Largest phylum, º Body is soft made Spiny-skinned, body ºAnimals live in pores º Developed animals
º Rodially symmetrical Triploblastic, Acoelomic, Triploblastic, º Body is segmented, jointed legs, Body made from shel & made up of calcium of sea bed. They have having notochord, dorsal
multicellular animals diploblastic, Acoelomic Flat worm, Parasitic Pseudocolomic, Round excretes through from chitin, Excretes
excretes through carbonate &exclusively notochord in neck. nerve cord, Phayngeal
and do not move. animal worm, Parasatic animal nephridia through malfighial tube marine animals
&reproduce by budding " Ascaris or green glans metanephridia. "Balanoglossus slits, Post anal tail.
Sponges
Coelanterata Platyhelminthes Aschelminthes
Porifera
Ceastoda These are classified into
Hydrozoa Scyachozoa Cubozoa Anthozoa Turbellaia Trematoda
They eat small Mostly parasitic Exclusively parasitic &do not * Rotifera * Nematofera
Calcarie Hyalospongaie Demospongiae Fresh/Marine water Only Marine water Only Marine water Only Marine water have mouth and Intestine.
" Sycon "Euplectella "Euspongia Sea wast " Corals, Sea fan, Sea pen
animals, Free Iiving Liver fluke * Gastrotyca * Nematoda
" Hydra " Jelly fish Planaria " Tape worm
Annelida Chordata (3 sub phylum)
Polychaeta Oligocheta Hirudinea Vertebrata Urochordata (Tunicata) Cephalochordata
Uniserval, Marine Hermaphrodites animal Hermaphrodites animal which secrete Have cranium around the brain, Heart ventrally situated Notochord present only in larval stage Notochord found throughout the life &they lack brain
Caraivorese Nereis " Earthworm onticoagulant called as hirudin Leech " Sea squirt "Lancelets
Arthropoda (4 sub phylum) Agnatha (Jawless) Gnathostomata (Jawed vertebrates)
Ostracoberm
Onychophora Trilobita Chelicerata Crustacea " Crab, Prawns First vertebrates
Hexapoda Insecta Pisces (Fish) Tetrapoda (Having 4 legs)
"ParipatuS- They are primitive - Allextinct
Connecting link Arthropods & Myriapoda
between Annelida are extinct Class Class " Chilopoda (Scolopendra) Cyclostomata Placodermi Amphibia (3 orders) Reptilia (3 orders) Aves (Birds) (4orders)
merostomata Arachnida Diplopoda (Julus) -Aquatic animals All extinct today 1. Order Apoda
and Arthropoda 1. Rhynchocephalia 1. Paleognathae
" King crab " Scorpion, Spider Heart is two
Chondrichthyes
Endoskeleton is
Limbless amphibia
Caecilians
" Tutara (New Zeoland)
2. Crocodilia
"Ostriches, Kiwis
Echinodermata chambered 2. Impennis
Hagfish, cartilaginous &found 2. Order Urodela " Crocodiles " Penguin
Holothuroidea Crinoidea Petromyzon only in Marine environment Legs &Tail present 3. Squamata 3. Odontognathae
Asteroidea Ophiuroidea Echinoidea
" Scolidon
" Sea cUCumber " Sea lilie " Salamanders " Archaeopteryx (Extinct)
" Starfish "Brittle star "Sea urchins
"Electric-ray
" Sting-ray
[Link] Anura 4. Neognathae
Mollusca Netlike limbs are present Lizards Ophidia " Modern birds
Rabbitfish (Chimera) "Frog "Snakes
Pelecypoda Scaphopoda Cephalopoda
Monoplacophora Polyplocophora Gastropoda
Segmented body, Body composed of Eye, Mouth present Dual shelI, Fresh Foot is ship like,
Shell absent, Developed Osteichthyes
Bony Endoskeleton found
Class Mammalia
Marine animal more shells Single shell, Fresh & &Marine water " Elephant tusk Mollusca in Marin/Fresh water
fish),
" Octopus (Devil invertebrates) Prototheria Metatheria Eutheria (19 orders)
"Neopilino "Chiton Marine woter Pila Oyster &Pearl shell y5% fishes comes under this class
Loligo Squid (Giant Egg lying mammals Give birth to immature True mammals, gives birth to
" Paplet, Catla,
[Link] Rohu, Mammary glands present in both young and stay in their young ones and developed
Dr Sachin Bhaske's
Office : 2 Floor, Arihant Market, 9697 555
555 333
444 sb PUDCA "Exocetus (Flying fish) sex, cold blooded mammals motherS povch mammals
SH\RD\ceazm
For MPSC &UPSC Shagun Chowk, Laxmi Road, Pune-30. 9697 "Gambusia (Flighting fish) Platypus (Poisonous), Echidna " Kangaroo Teddy Bear " Dolphin Bat e Mongoose