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Understanding Ampere's Circuital Law

The document discusses Ampere's circuital law, which relates the line integral of the magnetic field around a closed loop to the total current passing through the loop. It provides a proof using an infinite long straight conductor carrying current and describes how to find the magnetic field at a point around this conductor. The document includes mathematical expressions and calculations to support the explanation.

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4 views3 pages

Understanding Ampere's Circuital Law

The document discusses Ampere's circuital law, which relates the line integral of the magnetic field around a closed loop to the total current passing through the loop. It provides a proof using an infinite long straight conductor carrying current and describes how to find the magnetic field at a point around this conductor. The document includes mathematical expressions and calculations to support the explanation.

Uploaded by

w5758rvkmz
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Magnetism and matter

Ampere's circuital law : -

Accordingclosed
to it
line integral of magnetic fielda along
isMo times the total current
a loop
threading through this
di loop
&
.

. =
Mol
Proof
let
: -

infinite long straight conductor having


let an

radius -
currentI

Amperean lop
In
an
of
around this such conductor that
Ii1 is same over
any point on
i
this loop By .
Biot-Savarat's low
--- de
B
M
·

Now o sett = deco-gBdICos


-

>

God Bodl
-

=
=
=
BE , BXST

MeNot
=

Do E =

Hence Proved
Mol
-
-

① To find magnetic field due to infinite long


conductor
straight current
carrying
# let an
infinite long straight Conductor (wire) having current I
To
findradiuse
the i at a
point p at distances Set
&
an
! Amy
cenean

loop of around this conductor .

Such

that 15 is same at
any point over this
loop
.

So
by Ampere's Circuital law

Gide M
-
=
----
D
Now
g di gBde(00 Jade(0
.
=
= =
B(d1 = Bl = Ber
--
from ep Id 2
Mol
↑
SUBHASH SIR
!
BLTR =

G1 20
-

B
M B
:

=
0 Y

9) 4170-90422 .

i .

e
ic
rX
Ampere's circuital low : -

= r[F -F +I]
N
,

= Molltiel
2
:

= Mo(I 12)
i
-

&

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