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Electronics Exam Question Paper 2025

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views25 pages

Electronics Exam Question Paper 2025

Uploaded by

adaridharani1
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

QUESTION PAPER

Electronics [SHIFT - 1]

Exam Date : 18/01/2025 Time : 03:00 PM - 05:00 PM

Part I - Aptitude

Question 1 Question Id : 126


Directions: Study the following passage to answer the question that follows.

Passage
Work expands so as to fill the time available for its completion. The general recognition of this fact is shown in the proverbial phrase, ‘It is the busiest man who has time to spare.’
Thus, an elderly lady at leisure can spend the entire day writing a postcard to her niece. An hour will be spent in finding the postcard, another hunting for spectacles, half an hour to
search for the address, an hour and a quarter in composition and twenty minutes in deciding whether or not to take an umbrella when going to the pillar box in the street. The total
effort that would occupy a busy man for three minutes, all told, may in this fashion leave another person completely exhausted after a day of doubt, anxiety and toil.

What happens when the deadline for a task gets extended unexpectedly?
Answer : Option Id
(A) The work is done more smoothly. 126001
(B) The work is done with more leisure. 126002
(C) The work consumes all the available time. 126003
(D) The work still needs additional time. 126004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 126003


The work consumes all the available time.

Question 2 Question Id : 127


Directions: Study the following passage to answer the question that follows.

Passage
Work expands so as to fill the time available for its completion. The general recognition of this fact is shown in the proverbial phrase, ‘It is the busiest man who has time to spare.’
Thus, an elderly lady at leisure can spend the entire day writing a postcard to her niece. An hour will be spent in finding the postcard, another hunting for spectacles, half an hour to
search for the address, an hour and a quarter in composition and twenty minutes in deciding whether or not to take an umbrella when going to the pillar box in the street. The total
effort that would occupy a busy man for three minutes, all told, may in this fashion leave another person completely exhausted after a day of doubt, anxiety and toil.

Explain the sentence: ‘Work expands so as to fill the time available for its completion’.
Answer : Option Id
(A) The more work there is to be done, the more the time needed. 127001
(B) Whatever time is available for a given amount of work, all of it will get used. 127002
(C) If you have more time, you can do more work. 127003
(D) If you have some important work to do, you should always have some additional time. 127004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 127002


Whatever time is available for a given amount of work all of it will get used.

Question 3 Question Id : 128


Directions: Study the following passage to answer the question that follows.

Passage
Work expands so as to fill the time available for its completion. The general recognition of this fact is shown in the proverbial phrase, ‘It is the busiest man who has time to spare.’
Thus, an elderly lady at leisure can spend the entire day writing a postcard to her niece. An hour will be spent in finding the postcard, another hunting for spectacles, half an hour to
search for the address, an hour and a quarter in composition and twenty minutes in deciding whether or not to take an umbrella when going to the pillar box in the street. The total
effort that would occupy a busy man for three minutes, all told, may in this fashion leave another person completely exhausted after a day of doubt, anxiety and toil.

Who is the person likely to take more time to do the certain work?
Answer : Option Id
(A) A busy man 128001
(B) A man of leisurely attitude 128002
(C) An elderly person 128003
(D) A relaxed man 128004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 128002


A man of leisurely attitude

Question 4 Question Id : 129


Directions: Study the following passage to answer the question that follows.
Passage
Work expands so as to fill the time available for its completion. The general recognition of this fact is shown in the proverbial phrase, ‘It is the busiest man who has time to spare.’
Thus, an elderly lady at leisure can spend the entire day writing a postcard to her niece. An hour will be spent in finding the postcard, another hunting for spectacles, half an hour to
search for the address, an hour and a quarter in composition and twenty minutes in deciding whether or not to take an umbrella when going to the pillar box in the street. The total
effort that would occupy a busy man for three minutes, all told, may in this fashion leave another person completely exhausted after a day of doubt, anxiety and toil.

What is the total time spent by the elderly lady in writing the postcard?
Answer : Option Id
(A) A full day 129001
(B) Four hours and five minutes 129002
(C) Well over half a day 129003
(D) Seventy five minutes 129004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 129004


Seventy five minutes

Question 5 Question Id : 130


Directions: Study the following passage to answer the question that follows.

Passage
Work expands so as to fill the time available for its completion. The general recognition of this fact is shown in the proverbial phrase, ‘It is the busiest man who has time to spare.’
Thus, an elderly lady at leisure can spend the entire day writing a postcard to her niece. An hour will be spent in finding the postcard, another hunting for spectacles, half an hour to
search for the address, an hour and a quarter in composition and twenty minutes in deciding whether or not to take an umbrella when going to the pillar box in the street. The total
effort that would occupy a busy man for three minutes, all told, may in this fashion leave another person completely exhausted after a day of doubt, anxiety and toil.

What does the expression ‘pillar box’ stand for?


Answer : Option Id
(A) A box attached to the pillar 130001
(B) A box in the pillar 130002
(C) Box office 130003
(D) A pillar-type post box 130004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 130004


A pillar-type post box

Question 6 Question Id : 131


A cinema hall is 17 m 28 cm long and 11 m 52 cm broad. It is required to pave the floor of the hall by using the minimum number of square slabs of marble. How many such slabs are
required?
Answer : Option Id
(A) 4 131001
(B) 5 131002
(C) 6 131003
(D) 7 131004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 131003


6

Question 7 Question Id : 132


If the income of an employee is increasing annually by 10%, what will be the change in his income after two years?
Answer : Option Id
(A) 21% increase 132001
(B) 22% increase 132002
(C) 23% increase 132003
(D) 25% increase 132004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 132001


21% increase

Question 8 Question Id : 133


Three years ago, the average age of a family of 5 members was 17 years. With the birth of a baby, the average age of six members remains the same even today. Find the age of the
baby.
Answer : Option Id
(A) 1 year 133001
(B) 2 years 133002
(C) 3 years 133003
(D) 4 years 133004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 133002


2 years

Question 9 Question Id : 134


A sum of Rs.8000 is deposited in the bank. The rate of interest in the bank for first year is 5% and for the second year it is 8%. Find the compound interest.
Answer : Option Id
(A) Rs.1072 134001
(B) Rs.980 134002
(C) Rs.1124 134003
(D) Rs.1242 134004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 134001


Rs.1072

Question 10 Question Id : 135


A train 135 m long passes a boy standing on the platform in 7 seconds, but it passes the platform completely in 21 seconds. The length of the platform is ____________.
Answer : Option Id
(A) 310 m 135001
(B) 185 m 135002
(C) 215 m 135003
(D) 270 m 135004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 135004


270 m

Question 11 Question Id : 136


Find the odd one out.

ABC, BDF, CFI, DHL, EJM, FLR


Answer : Option Id
(A) BDF 136001
(B) DHL 136002
(C) FLR 136003
(D) EJM 136004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 136004


EJM

Question 12 Question Id : 137


In a certain code, HIMALAYA is written as 201915271627327 and NILGIRI is written as 14191621191019. How is HARYALI written in that code?
Answer : Option Id
(A) 2027103271619 137001
(B) 2010276271620 137002
(C) 2010296271619 137003
(D) 2011276271619 137004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 137001


2027103271619

Question 13 Question Id : 138


Aditi started travelling east from point A for 800 m. At the end of 800 m, she reached point B. She took a left turn from point B and travelled for another 500 m and reached point C.
From point C, she turned left again and travelled for 400 m to reach point D. In which direction is point D from point A?
Answer : Option Id
(A) North-East 138001
(B) South-West 138002
(C) North-West 138003
(D) South-East 138004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 138001


North-East

Question 14 Question Id : 139


Directions: Study the following information carefully to answer the question that follows.

Six friends A, B, C, D, E and F are sitting around a round table planning a carnival. They are not necessarily sitting in the same order. All are facing inside. A is sitting second to the left
of B. F is sitting opposite to the person who sits to the immediate right of D. B sits between E on one side and F on the other. D doesn’t sit between A and E. The friend sitting next to
F doesn’t sit to the immediate right of E.

Who among the following could be sitting between A and C?


Answer : Option Id
(A) E 139001
(B) B 139002
(C) D 139003
(D) Can’t be determined 139004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 139003


D

Question 15 Question Id : 140


Directions: Study the following information carefully to answer the question that follows.

Six friends A, B, C, D, E and F are sitting around a round table planning a carnival. They are not necessarily sitting in the same order. All are facing inside. A is sitting second to the left
of B. F is sitting opposite to the person who sits to the immediate right of D. B sits between E on one side and F on the other. D doesn’t sit between A and E. The friend sitting next to
F doesn’t sit to the immediate right of E.

Who is sitting to the left of F?


Answer : Option Id
(A) A 140001
(B) B 140002
(C) C 140003
(D) Can’t be determined 140004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 140004


Can’t be determined

Question 16 Question Id : 141


What is the name of combustible material at the tip of a safety match stick?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Zinc 141001
(B) Aluminium dioxide 141002
(C) Nickel 141003
(D) Antimony trisulphide 141004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 141004


Antimony trisulphide

Question 17 Question Id : 142


Who among the following was the first Mughal emperor to allow Britishers to establish trade links with India?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Akbar 142001
(B) Jahangir 142002
(C) Shah Jahan 142003
(D) Aurangzeb 142004
Right Answer : Right Option Id : 142002
Jahangir

Question 18 Question Id : 143


If any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of the ________ thereon is final.
Answer : Option Id
(A) Lok Sabha Speaker 143001
(B) President of India 143002
(C) Finance Minister of India 143003
(D) None of these 143004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 143001


Lok Sabha Speaker

Question 19 Question Id : 144


What do you understand by the term ‘Mixed Economy’?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Co-existence of small scale and large scale industries. 144001
(B) Co-existence of the rich and the poor. 144002
(C) Co-existence of private and public sector. 144003
(D) Assigning equal importance to both agriculture and heavy industries. 144004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 144003


Co-existence of private and public sector.

Question 20 Question Id : 145


Tides are the highest
Answer : Option Id
(A) when the Earth is at its nearest to the Sun. 145001
(B) when the Earth is at its nearest to the Moon. 145002
(C) in the spring season. 145003
(D) when the Sun, Moon and the Earth are in a straight line. 145004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 145004


when the Sun

Moon and the Earth are in a straight line.

Question 21 Question Id : 146


Directions: Study the following information to answer the question that follows.

During mid-term selection examination events in a sports academy for three sports - Gymnastics, Football and Squash – 280 students appeared. When the results were declared, 185
students had passed in Gymnastics, 210 had passed in Football and 222 students had passed in Squash. Students who passed Football and Squash – 200. All those – except 5 students
who passed in Gymnastics – passed in Football. All those – except 10 students who passed in Gymnastics – passed in Squash. 47 students failed in all 3 sports.

How many students passed in Squash only?


Answer : Option Id
(A) 18 146001
(B) 21 146002
(C) 25 146003
(D) 29 146004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 146001


18

Question 22 Question Id : 147


Directions: Study the following information to answer the question that follows.

During mid-term selection examination events in a sports academy for three sports - Gymnastics, Football and Squash – 280 students appeared. When the results were declared, 185
students had passed in Gymnastics, 210 had passed in Football and 222 students had passed in Squash. Students who passed Football and Squash – 200. All those – except 5 students
who passed in Gymnastics – passed in Football. All those – except 10 students who passed in Gymnastics – passed in Squash. 47 students failed in all 3 sports.

How many students passed in all 3 sports?


Answer : Option Id
(A) 185 147001
(B) 175 147002
(C) 170 147003
(D) 171 147004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 147004


171

Question 23 Question Id : 148


Directions: Study the following information to answer the question that follows.

During mid-term selection examination events in a sports academy for three sports - Gymnastics, Football and Squash – 280 students appeared. When the results were declared, 185
students had passed in Gymnastics, 210 had passed in Football and 222 students had passed in Squash. Students who passed Football and Squash – 200. All those – except 5 students
who passed in Gymnastics – passed in Football. All those – except 10 students who passed in Gymnastics – passed in Squash. 47 students failed in all 3 sports.

How many students failed in Football and Gymnastics?


Answer : Option Id
(A) 65 148001
(B) 18 148002
(C) 58 148003
(D) 47 148004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 148001


65

Question 24 Question Id : 149


Directions: Study the following information to answer the question that follows.

During mid-term selection examination events in a sports academy for three sports - Gymnastics, Football and Squash – 280 students appeared. When the results were declared, 185
students had passed in Gymnastics, 210 had passed in Football and 222 students had passed in Squash. Students who passed Football and Squash – 200. All those – except 5 students
who passed in Gymnastics – passed in Football. All those – except 10 students who passed in Gymnastics – passed in Squash. 47 students failed in all 3 sports.

How many students passed in Gymnastics but failed in other two sports?
Answer : Option Id
(A) 5 149001
(B) 10 149002
(C) 15 149003
(D) 1 149004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 149004


1

Question 25 Question Id : 150


Directions: Study the following information to answer the question that follows.

During mid-term selection examination events in a sports academy for three sports - Gymnastics, Football and Squash – 280 students appeared. When the results were declared, 185
students had passed in Gymnastics, 210 had passed in Football and 222 students had passed in Squash. Students who passed Football and Squash – 200. All those – except 5 students
who passed in Gymnastics – passed in Football. All those – except 10 students who passed in Gymnastics – passed in Squash. 47 students failed in all 3 sports.

How many students got promoted to next level of training, if they have to pass at least two sports?
Answer : Option Id
(A) 180 150001
(B) 213 150002
(C) 200 150003
(D) 185 150004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 150002


213

Part II - Technical

Question 26 Question Id : 151


What term refers to the equivalent resistance of a capacitor, which depends on the frequency and the value of the capacitor?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Impedance 151001
(B) Resistance 151002
(C) Reactance 151003
(D) Conductance 151004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 151003


Reactance

Question 27 Question Id : 152


What type of signal has values that are completely specific for any given time?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Random Signal 152001
(B) Deterministic 152002
(C) Periodic Signal 152003
(D) Aperiodic Signal 152004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 152002


Deterministic

Question 28 Question Id : 153


Which of the following types of complements is used in digital systems for simplifying subtraction and logical manipulation, and is calculated by subtracting 1 from the base before
finding the complement?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Radix complement 153001
(B) Diminished radix complement 153002
(C) Two's complement 153003
(D) One's complement 153004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 153002


Diminished radix complement

Question 29 Question Id : 154


In 2's complement representation, what does a signed number with a 1 in the sign bit and all 0's in the magnitude bits represent?
Answer : Option Id
n
(A) -2 , where n is the number of bits in the magnitude 154001
(B) -2(n-1), where n is the number of bits in the magnitude 154002
(n+1)
(C) -2 , where n is the number of bits in the magnitude 154003
(D) -1, regardless of the number of bits 154004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 154001


n
-2 where n is the number of bits in the magnitude

Question 30 Question Id : 155


What is it called when the positive terminal of a battery is connected to the cathode and the negative terminal to the anode?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Forward Biasing 155001
(B) Neutral Biasing 155002
(C) Zero Biasing 155003
(D) Reverse Biasing 155004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 155004


Reverse Biasing

Question 31 Question Id : 156


Which of the following codes is reflective, where the code for one digit is the complement of the code for its pair (e.g., 9 and 0, 8 and 1)?
Answer : Option Id
(A) 8421 Code 156001
(B) 2421 Code 156002
(C) Excess-3 Code 156003
(D) 5211 Code 156004

markstoall
Question 32 Question Id : 157
What is the process of efficiently converting the output of a source into a sequence of binary digits called?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Source Encoder 157001
(B) Channel Encoder 157002
(C) Data Modulation 157003
(D) Signal Amplification 157004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 157001


Source Encoder

Question 33 Question Id : 158


Which layer of the OSI model manages data packetization and delivery while checking for errors?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Network Layer 158001
(B) Data Link Layer 158002
(C) Transport Layer 158003
(D) Application Layer 158004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 158003


Transport Layer

Question 34 Question Id : 159


Which of the following is a weighted, sequential code used for mathematical operations, where each decimal digit is represented by a 4-bit binary number?
Answer : Option Id
(A) 8421 BCD code 159001
(B) Excess-3 code 159002
(C) 2421 code 159003
(D) Gray code 159004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 159001


8421 BCD code

Question 35 Question Id : 160


What are hard real-time systems characterized by?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Delayed task execution with minor consequences 160001
(B) Execution of tasks without any specific deadlines 160002
(C) Missing a task deadline can result in catastrophic consequences 160003
(D) Tasks executed in a sequential manner without timing constraints 160004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 160003


Missing a task deadline can result in catastrophic consequences

Question 36 Question Id : 161


Which code involves transmitting four data bits along with three parity bits, resulting in a 7-bit codeword?
Answer : Option Id
(A) 8-bit Hamming code 161001
(B) 7-bit Hamming code 161002
(C) Parity bit code 161003
(D) ASCII code 161004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 161002


7-bit Hamming code

Question 37 Question Id : 162


What is the primary function of a Mobile Telephone Switching Office (MTSO) in a cellular network?
Answer : Option Id
(A) To manage call routing between cell towers 162001
(B) To serve as the central coordinating element for all cell sites 162002
(C) To provide Internet connectivity to mobile phones 162003
(D) To store customer data and provide email services 162004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 162002


To serve as the central coordinating element for all cell sites

Question 38 Question Id : 163


What is the formula for the voltage gain (AV) of a Common Emitter Amplifier (CEA) at high input frequencies when the bypass capacitor C2 shorts the emitter branch to the ground?
Answer : Option Id
(A) AV = (RC //RL) / re 163001
(B) AV = (RC // RL) / (RE + re) 163002
(C) AV = RC / RL 163003
(D) AV = re / RC 163004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 163001


AV = (RC //RL) / re

Question 39 Question Id : 164


What is the formula for the bandwidth of a band-pass filter (BPF)?
Answer : Option Id
(A) BW = ωc 164001
(B) BW = ω2 - ω1 164002
(C) BW = ω1 + ω2 164003
(D) BW = ω1 / ω2 164004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 164002


BW = ω2 - ω1

Question 40 Question Id : 165


What does it mean for a set to be closed with respect to a binary operator?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Every pair of elements from the set produces a unique result within the set. 165001
(B) Every pair of elements from the set produces an element outside the set. 165002
(C) The set only contains even numbers. 165003
(D) The binary operator can only be applied to elements of the set. 165004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 165001


Every pair of elements from the set produces a unique result within the set.

Question 41 Question Id : 166


Which of the following expressions represents one of DeMorgan's Theorems?
Answer : Option Id
(A) (a + b)' = a'b 166001
(B) (a * b)' = a' + b' 166002
(C) a + (b' * c) = (a + b') * (a + c) 166003
(D) (a * b) = a + b 166004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 166002


(a * b)' = a' + b'

Question 42 Question Id : 167


What is the circuit called that converts AC into pulsating DC using a single diode?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Half wave Rectifier 167001
(B) Full wave Rectifier 167002
(C) Bridge Rectifier 167003
(D) Voltage Regulator 167004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 167001


Half wave Rectifier
Question 43 Question Id : 168
What is the primary role of an oscillator in a microcontroller?
Answer : Option Id
(A) To regulate the voltage levels in the system 168001
(B) To provide a stable clock signal for controller operation 168002
(C) To manage memory operations 168003
(D) To process input signals 168004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 168002


To provide a stable clock signal for controller operation

Question 44 Question Id : 169


What converts a binary sequence into electrical signals for transmission over a channel?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Source Encoder 169001
(B) Channel Decoder 169002
(C) Signal Amplifier 169003
(D) Digital Modulator 169004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 169004


Digital Modulator

Question 45 Question Id : 170


What does the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) resolve?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Network Interface layer address to Internet layer address 170001
(B) Internet layer address to Network Interface layer address 170002
(C) Application layer address to Transport layer address 170003
(D) Internet layer address to Application layer address 170004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 170002


Internet layer address to Network Interface layer address

Question 46 Question Id : 171


Which pins are used for serial data transmission and reception in a microcontroller's serial port?
Answer : Option Id
(A) TXD for reception and RXD for transmission 171001
(B) TXD for transmission and RXD for reception 171002
(C) SBUF for both transmission and reception 171003
(D) Port 1 for transmission and reception 171004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 171002


TXD for transmission and RXD for reception

Question 47 Question Id : 172


What type of system schedules activities to follow a statically computed schedule?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Event-triggered 172001
(B) Hard real-time 172002
(C) Soft real-time 172003
(D) Time-triggered 172004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 172004


Time-triggered

Question 48 Question Id : 173


What is the function of pin 30 (ALE) in the 8051 microcontroller?
Answer : Option Id
(A) It enables or disables external memory interfacing for the microcontroller. 173001
(B) It de-multiplexes the address and data signals of Port 0 for external memory interfacing. 173002
(C) It supplies +5V DC to the microcontroller for power. 173003
(D) It acts as a general-purpose input/output pin for user applications. 173004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 173002


It de-multiplexes the address and data signals of Port 0 for external memory
interfacing.

Question 49 Question Id : 174


What causes severe fading in a mobile communication system?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Higher antenna height 174001
(B) Multipath waves generated by surrounding structures 174002
(C) Increased carrier frequency wavelength 174003
(D) Decreased antenna height and smaller carrier wavelength 174004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 174004


Decreased antenna height and smaller carrier wavelength

Question 50 Question Id : 175


Which theorem converts the internal capacitor CBC into the equivalent input and output capacitors Cin and Cout in a Common Emitter Amplifier (CEA)?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Miller's Theorem 175001
(B) Thevenin's Theorem 175002
(C) Norton's Theorem 175003
(D) Superposition Theorem 175004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 175001


Miller's Theorem

Question 51 Question Id : 176


What is the magnitude spectrum of a signal x(t) in the Fourier Transform?
Answer : Option Id
(A) |X(ω)| 176001
(B) ϕ(ω) 176002
( jϕ(ω))
(C) X(ω) * e 176003
(D) X(ω) 176004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 176001


|X(ω)|

Question 52 Question Id : 177


Which section of the 8051 microcontroller contains bit-addressable locations where each bit has a unique address from 20H to 2FH?
Answer : Option Id
(A) General-purpose RAM 177001
(B) Special Function Registers (SFRs) 177002
(C) Bit-addressable RAM from 20H to 2FH 177003
(D) Register Banks from 00H to 1FH 177004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 177003


Bit-addressable RAM from 20H to 2FH

Question 53 Question Id : 178


What is the name of the eight-bit register in the 8051 microcontroller that provides the status of ALU operations and selects the register bank?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Program Status Word (PSW) 178001
(B) Accumulator (A) 178002
(C) Stack Pointer (SP) 178003
(D) Data Pointer (DPTR) 178004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 178001


Program Status Word (PSW)

Question 54 Question Id : 179


What is the maximum reverse voltage a diode can withstand under reverse biasing called?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Reverse Breakdown Voltage 179001
(B) Peak Inverse Voltage 179002
(C) Threshold Voltage 179003
(D) Forward Voltage Drop 179004

markstoall

Question 55 Question Id : 180


Which flag in the 8051 microcontroller is used to indicate carry-out during addition/subtraction and is also set in certain Boolean operations?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Overflow Flag 180001
(B) Parity Flag 180002
(C) Sign Flag 180003
(D) Carry Flag 180004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 180004


Carry Flag

Question 56 Question Id : 181


What is the attenuation of high-frequency components in flat-top sampling due to the sinc pulse roll-off called?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Aperture effect 181001
(B) Aliasing 181002
(C) Nyquist effect 181003
(D) Distortion 181004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 181001


Aperture effect

Question 57 Question Id : 182


Which protocol reports errors and provides diagnostic information for unsuccessful packet delivery?
Answer : Option Id
(A) IGMP 182001
(B) ICMP 182002
(C) ARP 182003
(D) TCP 182004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 182002


ICMP

Question 58 Question Id : 183


Which bits in the Program Status Word (PSW) are used to select the register bank in the 8051 microcontroller?
Answer : Option Id
(A) RS0 and RS1 in the Status Register 183001
(B) RS1 and RS2 in the Program Control Register 183002
(C) PSW.5 and PSW.6 in the PSW Register 183003
(D) PSW.3 (RS0) and PSW.4 (RS1) in the PSW 183004
Right Answer : Right Option Id : 183004
PSW.3 (RS0) and PSW.4 (RS1) in the PSW

Question 59 Question Id : 184


What does Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) represent in system reliability?
Answer : Option Id
(A) The duration for system repair after failure 184001
(B) The time taken to detect a failure 184002
(C) The frequency of system failures in a given time frame 184003
(D) The total operational time of a system 184004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 184003


The frequency of system failures in a given time frame

Question 60 Question Id : 185


What is the term for a discrete-time signal that is zero for negative time and has a constant magnitude starting from n=0?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Unit Step Sequence 185001
(B) Unit Impulse Sequence 185002
(C) Sinusoidal Sequence 185003
(D) Exponential Sequence 185004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 185001


Unit Step Sequence

Question 61 Question Id : 186


What is the path called when the terrain contour blocks the direct wave path in a mobile radio environment?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Direct Wave Path 186001
(B) Line-of-Sight Path 186002
(C) Clear Path 186003
(D) Obstructive Path 186004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 186004


Obstructive Path

Question 62 Question Id : 187


Which model uses the hybrid π equivalent circuit for analyzing transistors and is characterized by components whose values are independent of frequency?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Miller Model 187001
(B) Giacolleto Model 187002
(C) Hybrid Model 187003
(D) Thevenin Model 187004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 187002


Giacolleto Model

Question 63 Question Id : 188


What is the correlation called when a signal is compared with its own shifted version to analyze its repetitive patterns?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Cross Correlation 188001
(B) Auto Correlation 188002
(C) Signal Matching 188003
(D) Phase Comparison 188004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 188002


Auto Correlation

Question 64 Question Id : 189


In the time shifting operation of a discrete-time signal, represented by the equation y(n) = x(n - k), a positive value of k represents ____________.
Answer : Option Id
(A) Time advance (shift to the left) 189001
(B) No shift in the signal 189002
(C) Time delay (shift to the right) 189003
(D) Time scaling 189004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 189003


Time delay (shift to the right)

Question 65 Question Id : 190


Which of the following types of signals exists for both positive and negative time intervals?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Non-causal signals 190001
(B) Causal signals 190002
(C) Anti-causal signals 190003
(D) Unit step signals 190004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 190001


Non-causal signals

Question 66 Question Id : 191


What is the term used for the ratio of the RMS value of the AC component to the DC value of the component in a rectifier circuit?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Efficiency 191001
(B) Power Factor 191002
(C) Load Regulation 191003
(D) Ripple Factor 191004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 191004


Ripple Factor

Question 67 Question Id : 192


Which of the following types of signals satisfies the condition x(n) = x(-n) for all n?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Even (symmetric) signal 192001
(B) Odd (antisymmetric) signal 192002
(C) Causal signal 192003
(D) Non-causal signal 192004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 192001


Even (symmetric) signal

Question 68 Question Id : 193


What is the process of converting continuous-amplitude samples into discrete-time signals called?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Sampling 193001
(B) Encoding 193002
(C) Modulation 193003
(D) Quantization 193004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 193001


Sampling

Question 69 Question Id : 194


What does ARP resolve in a broadcast-based network like Ethernet?
Answer : Option Id
(A) IPv4 addresses to MAC addresses 194001
(B) MAC addresses to IPv4 addresses 194002
(C) IPv6 addresses to IPv4 addresses 194003
(D) MAC addresses to Application Layer addresses 194004
Right Answer : Right Option Id : 194001
IPv4 addresses to MAC addresses

Question 70 Question Id : 195


Which property of a system ensures that a time shift in the input results in a corresponding time shift in the output?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Shift-invariant system 195001
(B) Time-varying system 195002
(C) Linear system 195003
(D) Non-linear system 195004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 195001


Shift-invariant system

Question 71 Question Id : 196


Which unit in a computer system is represented by a silicon chip capable of performing arithmetic and logical operations?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Memory 196001
(B) Timer Unit 196002
(C) Interrupt Controller 196003
(D) Microprocessor 196004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 196004


Microprocessor

Question 72 Question Id : 197


Which structure uses separate delays for input and output samples and requires more memory for realization in digital systems?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Non-canonical structure 197001
(B) Canonical form 197002
(C) Direct form-II structure 197003
(D) State-space representation 197004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 197002


Canonical form

Question 73 Question Id : 198


Which of the following represents the ratio of the distance between the centers of two cells to the radius of the cell in co-channel interference reduction?
Answer : Option Id
(A) q = D/R 198001
(B) q = Pt/Pr 198002
(C) q = A/B 198003
(D) q = R/D 198004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 198001


q = D/R

Question 74 Question Id : 199


Which coupling method uses a resistor-capacitor combination, where the capacitor allows AC signals to pass while blocking DC components?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Direct Coupling 199001
(B) Transformer Coupling 199002
(C) Inductive Coupling 199003
(D) Resistance-Capacitance Coupling 199004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 199004


Resistance-Capacitance Coupling
Question 75 Question Id : 200
What is the range of complex variable values called where the Laplace Transform converges?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Frequency Spectrum 200001
(B) Region of Convergence (ROC) 200002
(C) Signal Bandwidth 200003
(D) Laplace Domain 200004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 200002


Region of Convergence (ROC)

Question 76 Question Id : 201


Which of the following structures uses fewer delay elements and introduces an intermediate variable to split the transfer function into poles and zeros?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Direct Form-II Structure 201001
(B) Direct Form-I Structure 201002
(C) State-space representation 201003
(D) Cascade form structure 201004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 201001


Direct Form-II Structure

Question 77 Question Id : 202


Which of the following devices is primarily used for backup storage in computer systems, providing large storage capacity at a low cost?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Main memory 202001
(B) Cache memory 202002
(C) Auxiliary memory 202003
(D) Register memory 202004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 202003


Auxiliary memory

Question 78 Question Id : 203


What is the mathematical expression for the transformer voltage in a half wave rectifier circuit?
Answer : Option Id
(A) v(t) = vm * cos(ωt) 203001
(B) v(t) = vm * sin(ωt) 203002
(-ωt)
(C) v(t) = vm * e 203003
(D) v(t) = vm * tan(ωt) 203004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 203002


v(t) = vm * sin(ωt)

Question 79 Question Id : 204


Which technique involves partitioning memory into modules connected to common memory address and data buses to allow simultaneous access from multiple sources?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Memory Interleaving 204001
(B) Pipelining 204002
(C) Multithreading 204003
(D) Memory Mapping 204004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 204001


Memory Interleaving

Question 80 Question Id : 205


What is the minimum sampling rate required to avoid aliasing, as per the Nyquist theorem?
Answer : Option Id
(A) fs = fm 205001
(B) fs = fm / 2 205002
(C) fs = 2fm 205003
(D) fs = 3fm 205004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 205003


fs = 2fm

Question 81 Question Id : 206


What is ADSL primarily designed for?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Businesses requiring symmetric data rates 206001
(B) Residential users with asymmetric data needs 206002
(C) High-speed corporate networks 206003
(D) Cable TV internet access 206004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 206002


Residential users with asymmetric data needs

Question 82 Question Id : 207


Which of the following refers to the situation where a read or write operation is performed on the cache, and the requested word is already present in the cache?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Cache Miss 207001
(B) Cache Hits 207002
(C) Cache Overflow 207003
(D) Cache Write-through 207004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 207002


Cache Hits

Question 83 Question Id : 208


Which silicon chip contains a CPU, RAM, ROM/FLASH, timers, interrupt controllers, and dedicated I/O ports, making it suitable for embedded systems?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Microprocessor 208001
(B) Memory Controller 208002
(C) Input/Output Controller 208003
(D) Microcontroller 208004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 208004


Microcontroller

Question 84 Question Id : 209


In asynchronous serial transfer, which of the following describes the structure of each character being transmitted?
Answer : Option Id
(A) A start bit, character bits, and a stop bit 209001
(B) A parity bit, character bits, and a checksum 209002
(C) Start bit, data bits, and error-correction bits 209003
(D) Data bits, acknowledgement bit, and end-of-transmission signal 209004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 209001


A start bit character bits and a stop bit

Question 85 Question Id : 210


What does the unit 'Erlangs' measure in telecommunications?
Answer : Option Id
(A) The time utilization of a single or multiple channels 210001
(B) The signal strength in a communication channel 210002
(C) The frequency spectrum of the signal 210003
(D) The data transfer rate of a channel 210004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 210001


The time utilization of a single or multiple channels
Question 86 Question Id : 211
What term refers to connecting amplifier stages directly without DC isolation, typically used when the load is connected in series?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Impedance Coupling 211001
(B) Resistance-Capacitance Coupling 211002
(C) Direct Coupling 211003
(D) Transformer Coupling 211004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 211003


Direct Coupling

Question 87 Question Id : 212


What is the mathematical expression for the even component of a signal?
Answer : Option Id
(A) x_even(t) = x(t) * x(-t) 212001
(B) x_even(t) = 1/2 [x(t) + x(-t)] 212002
(C) x_even(t) = x(t) - x(-t) 212003
(D) x_even(t) = x(t) + x(-t) 212004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 212002


x_even(t) = 1/2 [x(t) + x(-t)]

Question 88 Question Id : 213


Which method of asynchronous data transfer uses a single control line to time each transfer?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Handshaking 213001
(B) Parity control 213002
(C) Clock synchronization 213003
(D) Strobe Control Method 213004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 213004


Strobe Control Method

Question 89 Question Id : 214


Which of the following methods involves the source unit generating a "data valid" signal to initiate data transfer and the destination unit generating a "data accepted" signal after
accepting the data?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Source-initiated handshaking 214001
(B) Clock synchronization 214002
(C) Strobe control 214003
(D) Parallel data transfer 214004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 214001


Source-initiated handshaking

Question 90 Question Id : 215


What is the formula for the discharging time constant of a capacitor in a half-wave rectifier with a capacitor filter?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Td = C / V 215001
(B) Td = C * R_L 215002
(C) Td = C + R_L 215003
(D) Td = C * V 215004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 215002


Td = C * R_L

Question 91 Question Id : 216


Which of the following DMA transfer modes requires the DREQ signal to remain active throughout the operation, with the transfer continuing when the DREQ signal goes high
again?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Hidden mode 216001
(B) Demand transfer mode 216002
(C) Block transfer mode 216003
(D) Cycle stealing mode 216004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 216002


Demand transfer mode

Question 92 Question Id : 217


What is the minimum sampling rate required to recover a band-pass signal with a bandwidth of 2fm?
Answer : Option Id
(A) fs = 2fm 217001
(B) fs = 4fm 217002
(C) fs = fm 217003
(D) fs = fm/2 217004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 217002


fs = 4fm

Question 93 Question Id : 218


What transmission media handles communication between offices using multiplexing?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Switches 218001
(B) Trunks 218002
(C) Routers 218003
(D) Hubs 218004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 218002


Trunks

Question 94 Question Id : 219


In control systems, what is defined as the deviation of the response at peak time from the final value of the response?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Peak overshoot 219001
(B) Settling time 219002
(C) Rise time 219003
(D) Steady-state error 219004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 219001


Peak overshoot

Question 95 Question Id : 220


Which processor architecture uses a single bus to fetch both instructions and data from a common memory?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Von-Neumann 220001
(B) Harvard 220002
(C) RISC 220003
(D) CISC 220004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 220001


Von-Neumann

Question 96 Question Id : 221


Which of the following terms refers to the deviation of the output of a control system from the desired response during steady state?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Rise time 221001
(B) Peak overshoot 221002
(C) Steady state error 221003
(D) Settling time 221004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 221003


Steady state error
Question 97 Question Id : 222
What does 'load' measure in a trunked radio system?
Answer : Option Id
(A) The probability of a call being delayed 222001
(B) The number of active calls in the system 222002
(C) The traffic intensity across the entire system, measured in Erlangs 222003
(D) The call drop rate in the system 222004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 222003


The traffic intensity across the entire system measured in Erlangs

Question 98 Question Id : 223


What component is connected in parallel to the emitter resistor to provide a low reactance path for the amplified AC signal and prevent voltage feedback to the input?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Emitter By-pass Capacitor (C_e) 223001
(B) Bypass Resistor 223002
(C) Coupling Capacitor 223003
(D) Feedback Capacitor 223004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 223001


Emitter By-pass Capacitor (C_e)

Question 99 Question Id : 224


What is the mathematical condition for the periodicity of a discrete signal?
Answer : Option Id
(A) x[n ± mN] = x(n) 224001
(B) x[n ± mT] = x(n) 224002
(C) x[n + N] = x(n) - N 224003
(D) x[n] = x(n) + mT 224004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 224001


x[n ± mN] = x(n)

Question 100 Question Id : 225


Which type of system is described as having a constant amplitude and frequency of oscillations for bounded input, and is stable when its poles are located on the imaginary axis?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Marginally Stable System 225001
(B) Stable System 225002
(C) Unstable System 225003
(D) Asymptotically Stable System 225004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 225001


Marginally Stable System

Question 101 Question Id : 226


Which of the following stability criteria provides both a necessary condition and a sufficient condition to determine the stability of a control system?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Routh-Hurwitz Stability Criterion 226001
(B) Nyquist Criterion 226002
(C) Bode Stability Criterion 226003
(D) Root Locus Criterion 226004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 226001


Routh-Hurwitz Stability Criterion

Question 102 Question Id : 227


What is the name of the oscillator circuit that uses an amplifier and an LC circuit as a feedback mechanism?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Colpitts Oscillator 227001
(B) Hartley Oscillator 227002
(C) Wien Bridge Oscillator 227003
(D) Crystal Oscillator 227004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 227002


Hartley Oscillator

Question 103 Question Id : 228


Which method allows for determining the stability of a control system without calculating the roots of the characteristic equation, by using the sign changes in the first column of
the Routh table?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Routh array method 228001
(B) Root locus method 228002
(C) Bode plot method 228003
(D) Nyquist criterion 228004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 228001


Routh array method

Question 104 Question Id : 229


What is the process of compressing a signal before quantization and expanding it after reception called?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Quantization 229001
(B) Companding 229002
(C) Encoding 229003
(D) Modulation 229004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 229002


Companding

Question 105 Question Id : 230


What does the receiver send when it receives a damaged or duplicate frame?
Answer : Option Id
(A) ACK 230001
(B) NACK 230002
(C) SYN 230003
(D) FIN 230004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 230002


NACK

Question 106 Question Id : 231


Which technique uses an open-loop transfer function to determine the stability of the closed-loop control system by observing the path of the closed-loop poles?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Root locus technique 231001
(B) Bode plot method 231002
(C) Nyquist criterion 231003
(D) Routh-Hurwitz criterion 231004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 231001


Root locus technique

Question 107 Question Id : 232


Which type of logic devices allow users to define and modify their functionality after manufacturing?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Fixed Logic Devices 232001
(B) Hardwired Logic Devices 232002
(C) Standard Logic Devices 232003
(D) Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs) 232004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 232004


Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs)

Question 108 Question Id : 233


Which conditions are used to identify the points on the root locus branches, where the angle condition ensures the angle of the open-loop transfer function is an odd multiple of
180°?

Answer : Option Id
(A) Stability Condition and Phase Condition 233001
(B) Phase Condition and Gain Condition 233002
(C) Root Locus Condition and Frequency Condition 233003
(D) Angle Condition and Magnitude Condition 233004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 233004


Angle Condition and Magnitude Condition

Question 109 Question Id : 234


Which term refers to the scheme that allocates spectrum efficiency in real-time and adjusts cell sites based on traffic conditions?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Static Cell Allocation 234001
(B) Frequency Reuse 234002
(C) Dynamic Splitting 234003
(D) Fixed Spectrum Allocation 234004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 234003


Dynamic Splitting

Question 110 Question Id : 235


What term refers to a circuit consisting of two emitter follower stages in cascade with infinite emitter resistance in the first stage?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Differential Amplifier 235001
(B) Darlington Pair 235002
(C) Common-Emitter Amplifier 235003
(D) Voltage Follower 235004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 235002


Darlington Pair

Question 111 Question Id : 236


What is the condition for a system to be BIBO stable?
Answer : Option Id
(A) |y| ≤ |x| 236001
(B) |y| ≤ k2 for |x| ≤ k 236002
(C) |y| > k2 for |x| ≤ k 236003
(D) |y| ≥ k2 + k 236004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 236002


|y| ≤ k2 for |x| ≤ k

Question 112 Question Id : 237


Under which condition is a two-port network considered reciprocal, where the ratio of the output response variable to the input excitation variable remains the same when the
excitation and response ports are interchanged?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Symmetry Condition 237001
(B) Reciprocity Condition 237002
(C) Voltage Matching Condition 237003
(D) Current Condition 237004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 237002


Reciprocity Condition

Question 113 Question Id : 238


A direct route to obtaining the characteristic equation from the general first-order differential equation a(df/dt) + bf = 0 results in which of the following equations?
Answer : Option Id
(A) as + b = 0 238001
(B) as2 + b = 0 238002
(C) a + b = 0 238003
2s
(D) a + b = 0 238004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 238001


as + b = 0

Question 114 Question Id : 239


What are the majority charge carriers in an N-channel JFET?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Holes 239001
(B) Electrons 239002
(C) Ions 239003
(D) Protons 239004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 239002


Electrons

Question 115 Question Id : 240


2 2 2
What term is represented by ω₀ in the equation s1, s2 = -R/(2L) ± √((R/(2L)) - 1/LC) = -α ± √(α - ω₀ ), where α = R/(2L) and ω₀ = 1/√(LC)?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Damping coefficient 240001
(B) Natural frequency 240002
(C) Resonant frequency 240003
(D) Exponential decay 240004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 240003


Resonant frequency

Question 116 Question Id : 241


What is the process of representing digital 1s and 0s on a transmission link called?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Modulation 241001
(B) Companding 241002
(C) Line Coding 241003
(D) Quantization 241004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 241003


Line Coding

Question 117 Question Id : 242


In the Go-Back-N protocol, what happens when the receiver gets a sequence number it is not expecting?
Answer : Option Id
(A) It sends an ACK for the received sequence number. 242001
(B) It processes the out-of-order sequence silently. 242002
(C) It silently ignores the unexpected sequence number. 242003
(D) It requests a retransmission of the unexpected sequence. 242004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 242003


It silently ignores the unexpected sequence number.
Question 118 Question Id : 243
What term describes how well a series RLC circuit responds to its resonant frequency while rejecting all other frequencies, and is directly proportional to the Q factor?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Selectivity 243001
(B) Bandwidth 243002
(C) Quality factor 243003
(D) Resonance 243004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 243001


Selectivity

Question 119 Question Id : 244


What type of programmable logic device combines features of both PALs and FPGAs, offering up to about 10,000 gates?
Answer : Option Id
(A) FPGA 244001
(B) PAL 244002
(C) ASIC 244003
(D) CPLD 244004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 244004


CPLD

Question 120 Question Id : 245


In the context of the parallel RLC circuit, what is the term for the reciprocal of impedance, which is related to the frequency at which resonance occurs?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Impedance 245001
(B) Reactance 245002
(C) Resistance 245003
(D) Admittance 245004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 245004


Admittance

Question 121 Question Id : 246


Which technique improves capacity by reducing the D/R ratio and increasing frequency reuse, while maintaining the cell radius unchanged?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Cell Splitting 246001
(B) Frequency Reuse 246002
(C) Sectoring 246003
(D) Dynamic Splitting 246004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 246003


Sectoring

Question 122 Question Id : 247


What type of power amplifier operates with the collector current flowing for less than half of the input signal's cycle?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Class C Power Amplifier 247001
(B) Class A Power Amplifier 247002
(C) Class B Power Amplifier 247003
(D) Class AB Power Amplifier 247004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 247001


Class C Power Amplifier

Question 123 Question Id : 248


What is the system function H(s) defined as in a relaxed LTI system?
Answer : Option Id
(A) H(s) = X(s) / Y(s) 248001
(B) H(s) = Y(s) / X(s) 248002
(C) H(s) = X(s) * Y(s) 248003
(D) H(s) = Y(s) + X(s) 248004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 248002


H(s) = Y(s) / X(s)

Question 124 Question Id : 249


Which law states that the line integral of the magnetic field intensity H around a closed magnetic path is equal to the total current enclosed by the path?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Ampere’s Law 249001
(B) Fleming’s Right Hand Rule 249002
(C) Ohm’s Law 249003
(D) Faraday’s Law 249004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 249001


Ampere’s Law

Question 125 Question Id : 250


Which rule is used to determine the direction of magnetic flux in a current-carrying conductor, where the curled fingers show the direction of current and the thumb indicates the
direction of flux flow?
Answer : Option Id
(A) Right hand curl rule 250001
(B) Fleming’s Left Hand Rule 250002
(C) Ampere’s Rule 250003
(D) Lenz’s Law 250004

Right Answer : Right Option Id : 250001


Right hand curl rule

Common questions

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In the narrative, the 'pillar box' serves as the destination where the elderly lady plans to post the postcard. It signifies the culmination of her efforts but also highlights the time-consuming decisions she makes, such as whether to take an umbrella, further illustrating how her task expands to fill the day .

The increase in income after two years is calculated using the compound interest formula. For a 10% annual increase, after two years the income increases by 21% because: at the end of the first year, the increase is 10%, and in the second year, the new amount also grows by 10%, totaling approximately 21% over the original amount .

The principle expressed in the statement is known as Parkinson's Law, which implies that the amount of work required adjusts to the time available for its completion. Therefore, when there is more time available, the work tends to expand and consume all the available time, even if it could have been completed more quickly .

The anecdote of the elderly lady illustrates Parkinson's Law by showing how a task that could take a busy person three minutes occupies her entire day. This expansion includes spending an hour finding the postcard, searching for spectacles, composing, and deciding whether to take an umbrella, highlighting how tasks expand to fill the time available .

The Lok Sabha Speaker's role in determining a Money Bill is crucial because this decision, which is final and binding, influences legislative processes on financial legislation. The classification affects how a bill is debated and passed, as Money Bills can only be introduced in the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha's role is limited to recommendations, thus emphasizing the Speaker's significant authority in legislative affairs .

The decision-making process of the elderly individual, like the lady in the passage who takes extensive time for each small task component, illustrates how indecision and prolonged deliberation can significantly impact the efficiency of task completion. When multiple small, routine decisions consume valuable time, they lead to exhaustion and inefficiency, showcasing the potential limitations of unchecked time allocation for tasks .

To determine the minimum number of square slabs necessary for paving a hall that is 17 m 28 cm long and 11 m 52 cm broad, calculate the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the dimensions in centimeters. The dimensions are 1728 cm by 1152 cm. The GCD determines the maximum size of the square tile that can be used. Once the size is found, divide each dimension by this size to find the number of tiles along each dimension, and multiply the two results for the total number of slabs .

The implications of Parkinson's Law on personal productivity suggest that without strict deadlines, tasks can inflate to consume more time than necessary, leading to inefficiency. This means that imposing limits on time can help improve productivity as it forces tasks to be completed more efficiently .

Jahangir was the first Mughal emperor to permit British trade in India, which marks the beginning of formal economic and political interactions between the British and the Indian subcontinent. This decision laid the groundwork for future colonial expansion and influence by the British in India, indicating the strategic interests of European powers in Indian trade .

To calculate the compound interest, first determine the amount at the end of each year. After the first year, the amount is Rs.8000 * 1.05 = Rs.8400. After the second year at 8%, the amount becomes Rs.8400 * 1.08 = Rs.9072. The compound interest is Rs.9072 - Rs.8000 = Rs.1072 .

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