Introduction
Java Details
History:
Java history is interesting to know.
Java team members (also known as Green Team), initiated a revolutionary task
to develop a language for digital devices such as set-top boxes, televisions etc.
At that time, it was an advanced concept for the green team. But, it was good for internet
programming. Later, Netscape Navigator incorporated Java technology.
Currently, Java is used in internet programming / Web Programming
Mobile devices Applications, games, e-business solutions etc.
Let's see the major points that describes the history of java.
1. James Gosling, Mike Sheridan, and Patrick Naughton initiated the Java language
project in June 1991.
2. The small team of sun engineers called Green Team.
3. Originally designed for small, embedded systems in electronic appliances like set-top
boxes.
4. Firstly, it was called "Green talk" by James Gosling and file extension was
.gt
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Introduction
5. After that, it was called Oak and was developed as a part of the Green
project.
Home : SUN Micro Systems ( Oracle Corporation )
Author : James Gosling
Objective: To prepare simple electronic consumer goods.
Project : Green
First Version : JDK 1.0 (1996, Jan-23rd)
Used Version : Some org JDK 8.0, Some other JAVA 11 and Java 17
Latest Version : As of September 2022, Java 19 is the latest version, while Java 17, 11 and 8 are
the current long-term support (LTS) versions.
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Type of Software: Open Source Software
Strong Features: Object-oriented, Platform Independent, Robust, Portable, Dynamic,
Secure.......
Java History:
In 1991, SUN Microsystems -----> PL -----> S/W for Simple Electronics Consumer devices like
Cable TV Switch Boxes, Remote Controllers …
30 Members Team ----- > James Gosling and Patrick Naughtan.
Project: GREEN
--------- > PL ---------- >
The team wants 3 features in new programming language.
1) Simple Programming Language
2) Tight Coded Programming Language
3) Arch Neutral Programming Language
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Introduction
1) Simple Programming Language:
1.1) Less Execution Time: More Performance.
1.2) Less Memory Consumption: Less Cost for the Product
1.3) Less Power Consumption: Less Maintenance Cost for the end Product.
2) Tight Coded Programming Language:
In C:
Stack:
1. PUSH ------- > 20 Lines Of Code
2. POP ------- > 20 LOC
3. PEEK ------ > 20 LOC
In JAVA:
Stack:
Stack s=new Stack();
[Link](“DD Singh”);
[Link]();
[Link]();
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Total -------------------- > 4 LOC
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Introduction
3) Arch Neutral Programming Language:
It has to execute its functionalities in all the H/W Arch.
The complete History of Java
Java is an Object-Oriented programming language developed by James Gosling in
the early 1990s. The team initiated this project to develop a language for digital devices
such as set-top boxes, television, etc. Originally C++ was considered to be used in the
project but the idea was rejected for several reasons (For instance C++ required more
memory). Gosling endeavored to alter and expand C++ however before long
surrendered that for making another stage called Green.
James Gosling and his team called their project “Greentalk” and its file extension
was .gt and later became to known as “OAK”.
Why “Oak”?
The name Oak was used by Gosling after an oak tree that remained outside his office.
Also, Oak is an image of solidarity and picked as a national tree of numerous nations
like the U.S.A., France, Germany, Romania, etc. But they had to later rename it as
“JAVA” as it was already a trademark by Oak Technologies.
“JAVA”
Gosling and his team did a brainstorm session and after the session, they came up with
several names such as JAVA, DNA, SILK, RUBY, etc.
Java name was decided after much discussion since it was so unique. The name Java
originates from a sort of espresso bean, Java. Gosling came up with this name while
having a coffee near his office.
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Introduction
Java was created on the principles like Robust, Portable, Platform Independent, High
Performance, Multithread, etc. and was called one of the Ten Best Products of 1995 by
the TIME MAGAZINE.
Currently, Java is used in internet programming, mobile devices, games, e-business
solutions, etc. The Java language has experienced a few changes since JDK 1.0 just as
various augmentations of classes and packages to the standard library. In Addition to
the language changes, considerably more sensational changes have been made to the
Java Class Library throughout the years, which has developed from a couple of hundred
classes in JDK 1.0 to more than three thousand in J2SE 5.
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Introduction
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